Chisinau, Moldova, 7 October 2011

IoT - a new point of ICT development and a tool for improving the human

adaptive capacities under the conditions of interaction with the

deteriorating man-made environment

Dr. Sarian V.K., Deputy Chief Engineer FSUE NIIR

ITU Regional Workshop on “Bridging the Standardization Gap for CIS States”

(Chisinau, Moldova, 7 October 2011 )

Chisinau, Moldova, 7 October 2011 2

The reasons for developing the concept of Internet of Things Global

Standards Initiative (IoT-GSI)

the need for further development of ICT,improving quality of life,outstripping expansion of adaptive abilities of the user of the Information Society (IS),

the need for a fundamentally new quality of management (in more and more increasingly complex and uncertain world), as well as rational use of limited renewable and nonrenewable resources.

e-Government,

e-Medicine,

e-Education,

etc.

Chisinau, Moldova, 7 October 2011 3

Stages of development of the Information Society (IS)

access of any IS subscriber to any e-service

access of any IS subscriber to any database

access of any IS subscriber to any other IS subscriber

stage 1 stage 2 stages 3-4 stage 5

User access to anysmart things and smart environment

Access to social networks

IS subscribers H2M H2M, M2M H2M, M2M H2M, M2M,

sT, sЕ

Information Technology Cognitive technologies

Chisinau, Moldova, 7 October 2011 4

Internet of things - integrates following directions:

Next Generation Network,security,RFID and other identification technologies, ubiquitous sensor networks,

smart vehicles and smart homes,IP v6,Internet broadcasting,Mechatronics,implants,sensors of physical quantities, etc.,

Technical :

meaningful (contentful):

e-Health,e-Education,e-agriculture,

e-Government,social networks, etc.

Chisinau, Moldova, 7 October 2011 5

Formation of a single info-Formation of a single info-communications environment (ICE) IScommunications environment (ICE) IS

IS content and service providers

TV and Radio

Single ICE

Fixed Telephony

Mobile Telephony

Satellite communication

systems

Unified system for timing and

navigation support

LTE, NGN

IS subscribers:

HMMsТsЕ

Cable networks

Ubiquitous Sensor

Networks,MOC

Chisinau, Moldova, 7 October 2011 6

The definition of “Internet of Things” (IoT)

Internet of Things (IoT) – purposeful, reproducible interaction of all IS subscribers: traditional (HM – a man with an intelligent user terminal and M – machine systems), as well as new – smart objects: smart things and smart nature (animate and inanimate objects (sE)).

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Diagram of providing mass-services in the IS (IoT)

ICE operators

Author – content

developerCopyright Holder

Manufacturer of content

IS content and service providers

IS subscribers :HM, M, sТ, sЕ

Mass Service Administration System

Infrastructure of mass services providing

Электронная

платежная система

Billing System

Service center

crypto- protection

of information

Certification Center

Electronic payment system

Author's payment system

Geo-information

system

Conditional Access System

RFID, etc.

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IoT

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Increasing human ability to adaptation using ICT

Info-communications technologies (ICT)

Increasing human ability to adaptation using ICT

Decreasing human ability to adaptation

Chisinau, Moldova, 7 October 2011 10

Early prediction a disaster onset can significantly reduce the number of

victims

Onset of the

disaster

Responding of the external rescue systems

Emergency situation progress

Beginning of the operation of the system

20-30 minutes

time

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Sensor control network (SCN)

SCN server

SCN terminals

Motes

SCN

Gateway

External networks

Actuators (smart objects)

Development of FSUE NII Radio

13 SG ITU-T Contributions were developed

Customized emergency management system

12

Attention,The fire has occurred In 13-th flat on 7-th floor

You have only 10 minutes to leave the location!

― Arranging of people Individual self evacuation

― Panic prevention

― Assistance in rescue operation arranging

― Rescuing up to 90% of the people before an emergency catastrophic phase has occurred

The project was supported at the 43rd and 44th meetings of the Working Group of the APEC Telecommunications and Information Technology in Hangzhou (APEC TEL 43) and in Kuala Lumpur (APEC TEL 44)

Patented invention

Gold medal at the13th Moscow International Salon of Inventions "Archimedes 2010"

Gold Medal and special prize for best invention of the year at the 38th International Exhibition of Inventions in Geneva in 2010

Development of FSUE NII Radio

Chisinau, Moscow, 7 October 2011

Fife Contributions were developed (13 SG ITU-T)

Informational control network (ICN)

Chisinau, Moscow, 7 October 2011 13

DVB-T

[DVB-T/ data]

IP IPTV

[GSM, Wi-Fi, WiMax]

Subscriber

operators of information and communication services

,Administr. Center

Trusted Intergator’s server

ICN operator

encapsulator

Satellitechannel

home terminal

external emergency signal

smart things,smart animals

Development of FSUE NII Radio

e-Goverment

Intrabuilding environment

payment system

other services

online shopping

Earth station

Satellite

Tactile terminal for the blind

Chisinau, Moscow, 7 October 2011 14

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Conclusions

Four levels of national standards capability

In the case of IoT, each member of the ITU should already start a national strategies of standardization development