Choosing a Style: Writing Paragraphs

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    ENGL 106Originally from Yunjung You

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    What is a style?

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    something you have or you dont have

    flowery language or ornamentation

    about sprinkling in a few adjectives to

    make dull sentences more interesting or

    colorful

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    A way of expressing your attitude and

    feelings about a topic

    The quality of your writing

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    BestStyle

    Topic

    GenreRhetorical

    situation

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    Original

    Seven months after our Spring Break trip to Vail in which a

    bunch of us travelled around the front range of the Rockies,

    my roommatesfondmemories of the trip were enough to ignore

    the nagging reality that the trip itself had yet to be fully

    paid for.

    Clarify what or who the sentence is about

    RevisedSeven months after our Spring Break trip to Vail,

    my roommates and I still have fond memories of travelling

    around the front range of the Rockies, which helps us ignore

    the nagging reality that we havent paid for the trip yet.

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    Original

    On Monday morning, the report was completed just in time by

    Sheila.

    Make the doer the Subject of the Sentence

    Revised

    On Monday morning, Sheila completed the report just in time.

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    Original

    If the Sandia Mountains ecosystem experiences another drought

    like the one observed from 200-2009, black bears will suffer

    severely from a lack of available food and water.

    Put the subject early in the sentence

    RevisedBlack bears will suffer severly from lack of available food

    and water if the Sandia Mountains ecosystem experiences

    another drought like the one from 2000-2009.

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    Original

    The detective is the person who conducted an investigation

    into the homicide that happened last night on 4thAvenue.

    State the action in the verb

    RevisedThe detective investigated last nights homicide on 4t

    Avenue.

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    Original

    This years increase in the success of the basketball team

    called the Hokies of Virginia Tech offered a demonstration of

    the importance of a coach with a national reputation for the

    purposes of recruiting.

    Boil down the prepositional phrases

    Revised

    This years successful Virginia Tech Hokies basketball team

    demonstrated the importance of a nationally known coach for

    recruiting.

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    Original

    We are demanding important, significant changes to university

    policies.

    Eliminate Redundancies

    Revised

    We are demanding significant changes to university policies.

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    Use sentences that are breathing length

    Long vs. Short

    Then, how to make it better?

    Long sentenceshorten

    Short sentences - combine with others

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    Similes Comparison

    Ex) She runs like a deer.

    Analogies Similes at two levels

    X is like Y, as A is like B.

    Ex) Like police keeping order in a city, white bloodcells patrol your bodys blood-stream controllingviruses and bacteria that want to do you harm.

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    Metaphors

    Simple metaphor X is Y.

    Ex) My bike is now my carbecause I cant afford gasanymore.

    Cultural metaphor Ex) Time is money.

    Ex) War on drugs

    Shape the way people think about issues

    Become so standard

    Urges us to think of a subject in a certain way.

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    [ Individual activity]

    Come up with two examples of your own simile ormetaphorone for the right example and one forsomething absurd.

    [ Group talk ]

    Share your work with your group.

    Does the simile or metaphor give you any newinsights?

    At what point does the simile or metaphor becomefar-fetched or absurd?

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    1. On the internet, find a text that you areinterested in.

    2. Then, try to analyze the text in terms ofthe style. Plain style? If not, what is the style like?

    Pace: Long vs short sentence?

    Tropes: similes, analogies, metaphors

    3. Post the original text as well as youranalysis on the Blackboard.