Chris Dalitz CE

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    Slide 1

    Wind Generation Connection at Country

    Energy

    Chris Dalitz Senior Consulting Engineer

    Network Support Engineering Services Division

    Dubbo

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    Slide 2

    What this Presentation will cover..

    An introduction to Country Energy

    Small, Medium and Large ScaleWind Generation

    The basic connection process.. What do I need for a successful

    wind generation project ?

    Some comments on the Armidaleprecinct, and related issues.

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    Slide 3

    Australias largest regional utility

    More than 800,000 retail electricity customers

    25,000 gas network customers in southern NSW

    10,000 water and sewerage customers in Far West

    Around 4,500 employees in 146 customer and field servicecentres, eight regional offices and four business centres

    A decentralised regional management structure responsive to

    local priorities and achieving consistently strong customer

    satisfaction levels

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    Slide 4

    Australias largest electricity network

    Eight locally managed

    network regions, close to

    customers and theircommunities

    Network area serves 95 per cent of NewSouth Wales

    Around 200,000 kilometres of powerlines,1.4 million poles

    Extremes of terrain and climate from

    subtropics to alps and plains

    Investing almost $4 billion between 20092014 to further strengthen and grow thenetwork

    Development of a responsive digitalIntelligent Network to improve reliability,

    support the growth of renewable energy andmake energy efficiency simpler forcustomers

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    Slide 5

    Small, Medium and Large scale Wind

    Small Scale Wind 10kW and less

    Covered by the NSW Solar BonusScheme and FIT

    Low voltage inverter connected

    Medium Scale Wind 10kW to 2MW

    eg Hampton, Arkell (UTS)

    Large Scale Wind Multiple largeTurbines of 2-3 MW each for a total

    10MW to 200MW windfarm. eg Capital Wind Farm

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    Small Scale Wind 10kW and less

    These are eligible for the NSW Solar

    Bonus Scheme with its 60c/kWh feed in

    Tariff (20c/kWh from 18th Nov.)

    Inverter connected at Low Voltage (justlike Solar PV)

    Same routine process as Solar PV and

    same application forms, all available on

    the Country Energy website.

    A contact person at Country Energy is

    Chris Simon if you have questions.

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    Slide 7

    Medium Generation - Single Point of Contact

    All enquiries for connection of an embedded generator to the

    Country Energy Distribution network (LV, 11kV or 22kV) are

    directed to the Senior Consulting Engineer at Dubbo.

    These enquiries are generally in the range of 100kW to several

    MW of generation.

    Proponents are encouraged to engage a suitable electrical

    consultant early in their project to assist them.

    Initial modelling is done using a simple spreadsheet to evaluate

    capacity of the existing network to absorb generation.

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    Slide 8

    Sample Output from EMGEN

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    Flowchart Medium Projects

    Proponents are provided with theFlowchart at right to explain the connection

    process.

    The flowchart captures the contestable

    nature of connection works that operatesunder the NSW Regulatory framework.

    A customer specific Network Connection

    Agreement is ultimately signed by both the

    Customer and Network Operator.

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    Slide 10

    Large Scale Wind Projects 10 MW to 200MW

    These windfarms require connection to Country Energys Sub-transmissionnetwork ie 66,000 Volt or 132,000 Volt lines or substations, or alternatively theTransGrid network.

    To date in Australia, wind prospects close to existing power lines have beendeveloped first to minimise grid connection costs.

    At Country Energy, enquiries are handled by Mr Col Hackney & Mr Neville

    Cooper.

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    The basic connection process.

    A preliminary enquiry (by proponent) leads to:

    A preliminary response (Country Energy) which leads to:

    A network connection application (proponent & consultant) whichincludes detailed network analysis and leads to:

    Check analysis by Country Energy, TransGrid/AEMO as reqd.) leadsto:

    An offer to connect (involving proponent, Country Energy, legal etc)leads to :

    A Network Connection Agreement being signed which then allows:

    Connection and commissioning of the generator.

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    Network Connection Agreement Contract between proponent and Country Energy

    Includes general, technical and financial terms with AEMO,

    requirements (Chapter 5 of the National Electricity Rules), technical

    standards, communications & control.

    Key inclusions connection point - transfer capacity from generator

    characteristics and technical standards (Schedule 5.2.5.1 -13) as

    basis of registered performance standards

    About committed, not notional project (ie depends on plant selection)

    Needs full (steady state and dynamic) network studies

    Issues include normal and abnormal state capacity connection

    point +/- reactive power - generator or network parameters ?

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    Slide 13

    What do I need for a successful wind

    generation project ?

    1. A good wind prospect.

    2. A Network Connection Agreement with the local

    network operator (Country Energy or otherwise).

    3. A Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) with a

    retailer of your choice (Country Energy or

    otherwise).

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    Slide 14

    The Grid.

    Armidale is a major hub ornode in the NEM.

    The major substation and

    transmission lines belong to

    TransGrid.

    The Country Energy 66kV

    network (shown in brown)

    consists of light duty radial lines

    of limited capacity.

    TransGrid are rebuilding anexisting CE line between Glen

    Innes and Inverell.

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    Slide 15

    The Armidale Precinct and related issues

    There are major transmission lines and a substation in the

    Armidale area, but these belong to Transgrid.

    A Government task force is currently looking at the issue of

    Scale Efficient Network Extensions to open up renewable

    energy prospects.

    The current rules are.

    The first proponent bears the cost for new lines and

    For existing line capacity, first in then a queue policy

    applies with 6 monthly reviews.

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    Slide 16

    Thankyou ! .any questions ?