23
CIS101 Introduction to Computing HTML Project Two

CIS101 Introduction to Computing HTML Project Two

  • View
    221

  • Download
    1

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

CIS101Introduction to Computing

HTML Project Two

Project Two

Add links to another Web page Create a home page Use images Use text formats (bold, italic) Insert a background image Add an e-mail link Add an image link

Project Two cont.

Create links within a Web page Set link targets Describe types of image files Control image sizing Locate images

HTML Files Zipped file containing images and

HTML files need for CIS101 HTML projects is available at http://csis.pace.edu/~dwyer

Also can access a zipped file for all the projects on Blackboard, Course Material, HTML Student Downloads Link

HTML 2e data files.exe

Introduction to Links Hyperlinks (or links) are used to connect

a Web page to another Web page Links can also be used to create an e-

mail link Either text or an image can be used as a

hotspot for a link The mouse pointer usually changes when

positioned over a hotspot URL appears on status bar when the mouse

pointer is over a hotspot

Creating text links The most common form of link Words are the hotspot With text links, always use descriptive

text as the clickable word(s) Unless otherwise stated, the color of

text links is dependent upon browser-defined defaults (see table 2.1) Format to change link colors: <BODY LINK=“color” VLINK=“color”

ALINK=“color”>

Linking Within a Web Page

Allows visitors to move quickly from one section of the Web page to another

Important for large Web pages (p. 2.08) Move to next section Table of contents

Other common links

Link to another page in the same Web site (sometimes called internal links)

Link to a page in another location (external links)

Link to e-mail (opens up e-mail message addressed to e-mail location)

Creating a Home Page

A home page is the main page of a Web site

Visitors usually view the home page first

Identify the purpose of your Web site

Links should be apparent Include an e-mail link

Begin project two

Start 1st page 2000, select a blank document

Begin entering HTML code on p. 2.13

Web page images (p. 2.17) Classes of Images

Inline images – display on page directly External images – only display when visitor

clicks a link to display them Image types

JPEG GIF Interlaced GIF

Image attributes table 2-4

Files from Data Disk Save your HTML code in a folder on the

desktop Find the directory for the HTML data

disk (c:\Course Technology\6543-9) Copy these files into the same folder as

your HTML file:greyback.jpgbluebar.jpgovallaeb.gifsample1.htm

Adding a link to 2nd Web page The <A> and </A> tags are used to

create links Referred to as anchor tags Use the Hyperlink REFerence (HREF)

attribute to link to another Web page Two items required Text or image to act as hotspot Name of the file to which you want to link

Add link

Follow instructions on p. 2.23 You will add a link to HTML

document provided on data disk, sample1.htm

Save file, open browser and test your page and its links

Editing the Second Web page

Use 1st Page 2000 to open the second Web page sample1.htm

Follow instructions beginning p. 2.34

Image borders

A border on an image makes the image display as if it has a frame around it

If the image is a link, the default (or selected) link color will be the color of the border (see p. 2.39)

Image with wrapped text

Add the following code (see p. 2.42)<IMG SRC=“ovallaeb.gif” BORDER=0 HEIGHT=119 WIDTH=182 ALIGN=RIGHT ALT=“[Purdue Fountain]”>

You can find ovallaeb.gif with HTML files

Creating links within a page

Useful to allow visitor navigation up and down your page

Use links and targets to do this Targets are spots in your page that

you can link to

Creating targets Use <a> tag with name attribute to

create targets, i.e.

<a name=“education”></a> Link to that target looks like this:

<a href=“#education”>Education</a>

The # symbol means the link is on this page

Final links

Add link back to top Add link to first Web page

webreshome.htm

Summary of Project Two

Describe linking terms and definitions Add a link to another Web page Create a home page Enhance a Web page using images Add bold, italics, and color to text Change bullet type Insert a background image

Summary cont.

Insert a horizontal rule image Add an e-mail link View the HTML file and test the links Edit the second Web page Insert an image and wrap text

around an image Add a text link to another Web site

Summary cont.

Add an image link to another Web site Create links within a Web page Set link targets Add links to set targets Describe types of image files Control image sizing Locate images