81
City Sanitation Plan Page 1

City Sanitation Plan Page 1 - salemcorporation.gov.in - 1.SANITATION PLAN.pdf · Estimate Length Of Drains Mosquito Control ... NO.OF TO BE COVERED UNDER IHHL 3905 NO.OF HOUSEHOLDS

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

City Sanitation Plan Page 1

City Sanitation Plan Page 3

CITY SANITATION PLAN

CONTENTS

I. GENERAL INFORMATION

� City Sanitation Task Force

� Town Map

� Swachhata

� Approach And Methodology

� Components Of CSP

� National Urban Sanitation Policy

� City Sanitation Plan

� Need For CSP

� What Is CSP

� Why CSP

� City Profile

� General Profile

� Land Use

� City Map

� Ward Wise Households &Population

II. OPEN DEFECATION FREE

� Open Defecation Free City

� Pie Chart

� Profile

� Location Of Community/Public Toilet

� Map Showing Location Of Toilet

� Public Toilet/Free Urinal Image

� Individual Household Toilet Image

III. SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT

� Solid Waste Management

� Need For SWM

� The Objectives Of Project

� Demographics

� Municipal Administration

� Population Growth

� Projection Of Population and Generation of Solid Waste

� Details Of House Holds & Other Infrastructures

� The MSW Mandate

� Components And Status Of Compliance

� Quantification Of Solid Waste

� Characterization Of Solid Waste

City Sanitation Plan Page 4

� Solid Waste Management Completed Works

� Transportation &Equipments

� Biomethanation Plant

� Waste Pyramid

� Process Design For MSW Composting

Unit � Recovery Of Recycling

� Green Belt Development

� Solid Waste Management Improvement 2015-2016

IV. WATER SUPPLY

� City Salient Features

� Map Showing Water Supply Distribution

System � Schematic Diagram

� Existing & Proposed Water Supply

System � Amrut 2016-2017

V. UNDER GROUND DRAINAGE

SYSTEM � UGSS Details

� City Salient Features

� UGS Pumping Station

Details � STP

� Sludge Digester

� Amrut 2016-

2017

VI. OPEN DRAIN & STORM WATER

CHANNEL � Desilting Report

� Desilting Of Channels

Estimate � Length Of Drains

� Mosquito Control

VII. INFORMATION EDUCATION & COMMUNICATION

� Public Participation In SWM

� Decentralized Waste Management System

� Public Information,Education,Communication Programs(Iec)

� Capacity Building In Msw Management

� Safety And Precautions In Swm

City Sanitation Plan Page 5

GENERAL

INFORMATION

City Sanitation Plan Page 6

City Sanitation Task Force • Special

officer / Chairman / Councilors

• Corporation Commissioner

• City Health Officer

• Executive Engineer

• Assistant Executive Engineer / Assistant Enginner

• Sanitary Officers

• Sanitary Inspectors

• Sanitary Supervisors

• NGO / Voluntary Organization / SHGS

• Stake holders

• Sanitation Private Agency

• Sanitary Workers

City Sanitation Plan Page 7

City Sanitation Plan Page 8

Methodology For CSP:

City Sanitation Plan Page 9

• City Sanitation Mainly based on the five basic

amenities illustrated in the diagram Shown below.

City Sanitation Plan Page 10

Approach and Methodology

City Sanitation Plan Page 11

COMPONENTS OF CSP

Water Supply

• Sewage

• Storm water drainage

• Solid Waste Management

• Information, Education and Communication

• Environment

• Open defection free

City Sanitation Plan Page 12

National Urban sanitation Policy (NUSP)

National Urban Sanitation Policy (NUSP) has been

formulated by Government of India with a vision to provide

appropriate Sanitation facilities in all cities/towns. State have

to prepare State Sanitation Strategies and cities/towns are

required to prepare city Sanitation Plans (CSPs) as per NUSP

guidelines,so as to improve health and environmental

outcomes. The CSP is a vision document on sanitation with 20

to 25 years horizon with short term town level action plans

for five years to achieve sanitation goals. CSP envisages

achieving the following outputs

� Open Defecation free status.

� Elimination of manual Scavenging and safety of

sanitry workers.

� Prepare disposal of rain water and storm water

drainage.

� Recycle and reuse of treated waste water for non-

potable applications.

� Solid waste fully collected and safely disposed of

scientifically.

� Serving the unserved with basic minimum services.

� Measures for improved public health and

environmental standards.

City Sanitation Plan Page 13

CITY SANITATION PLAN

• Open defecation free town

• Providing individual households toilets to all households in

the city

• Maintenance of Community / Public Toilets in a hygenic

manner

• Providing protected water supply to all households in the

town.

• Safe disposal of sewage water in UGD scheme.

• Providing UGD connection to all households / Commercial

/ Public & Private institutions.

• Drainage and storm water drainage to be strengthened and

well maintenance of the same.

• 100% door to door Segregated Garbage Collection.

• Bulk waste garbage generators to dispose bio waste.

• Municipal solid waste to be collected and disposed

scientifically.

• Reclamation of existing dumpsite.

• Dry recyclable waste are to be collected once in a week.

• Recyclable waste are to be sold to the recyclers and the

amount disbursed among sanitary workers concerned.

• Garbage free Kumbakonam to be achieved.

• Providing safety equipments to all sanitary workers.

• Setting up of MCC centers so that all bio waste are disposed

at the site.

• Capacity building / Training programs for all staff.

City Sanitation Plan Page 14

• Medical camp / Eye camp to be organized at periodical

intervals.

• Providing Medical facilities to all citizens in the town.

Need for CSP

• To achieve the goal of universal sanitation

• To develop access to safe and hygienic sanitation facility and

arrangements (individual or community toilets) to all urban

population so that no one defecates in the open

• To develop adequate availability and 100 percent upkeep and

management of public sanitation facilities in all urban areas like

commercial areas, offices, institution and service centres etc.

• To ensure scientific collection, treatment and safe disposal and

establish appropriate and feasible technology of disposal system

for human excreta & liquid waste from all sanitation facilities

and establish appropriate system of operation & maintenance of

the disposal system.

City Sanitation Plan Page 15

What is CSP?

The CSP is a vision document on Sanitation with 20 to 25

years horizon with short term town level action plans for 3-5

years to achieve sanitation goals as per above stated objections.

Broad areas to be covered in CSP are:

• Awareness generation

• Sanitary choices and Technical options

• Operation & Maintenance and service Delivery system

• Institutional Responsibilities

• Reaching the un-served and poor households

• Legal and Regulatory Institutional Responsibilities

• Planning and Financing

• Capacity Building & Training

• Implementation Management

• Monitoring & Evaluation and supervision

• City Reward Schemes.

City Sanitation Plan Page 16

WHY CSP

• Facilitate vision on a long term perspective.

• Sanitation aspect should be approached to ensure

effectiveness

• Long term vision on transion to a 100% sanitized city.

• To understand the cost and user charges implications.

• Ensure proper assessment of codex and investment

phasing

• Awareness and sensitization of community.

City Sanitation Plan Page 17

CITY PROFILE

GENERAL PROFILE

NAME OF ULB

:

SALEM CITY MUNICIPAL

CORPORATION

AREA IN SQ.KM

:

91.4 Sq.Km

POPULATION AS PER 2011

CENSUS

:

831829

NUMBER OF WARDS

:

60

NUMBER OF STREETS

:

2214

NUMBER OF SANITARY

DIVISION

:

60

NO.OF HOUSE HOLDS

:

234624

NO.OF SLUMS

:

200

SLUM POPULATION

:

131127

SLUM HOUSE HOLDS

:

31220

NO.OF GOVT.HOSPITAL

:

1

PRIVATE HOSPITAL

:

122

NO. OF OTHER INDIAN

SYSTEM OF MEDICEN

:

3

NO.OF URBAN PHC

:

16

City Sanitation Plan Page 18

LAND USE Salem

LPA area

Salem

Corporation

area

Rest of

Salem LPA

Salem

Corporation

area

Rest of

Salem LPA

S.No

Land Use

Extent

in

Hectares

Extent in

Hectares

Extent in

Hectares

% share to total LPA

% share

to total

LPA 1 Residential 4887 3091 1796 63.25 36.75

2 Commercial 520 461 59 88.65 11.35

3 Industrial 1215 465 750 38.27 61.73

4 Educational 409 316 93 77.26 22.74

5

Public & Semi

Public

641

315

326

49.14

50.86

Total Developed area 7672 3024 60.58 39.42

6

Agricultural

a) Wet 4786 1240 3546 25.91 74.09

b) Dry 37332 2465 34867 6.60 93.40

c) Hillocks 7302 728 6574 9.97 90.03

7 Reserved Forest 7225 461 6764 6.38 93.62

Total Undeveloped area 56645 4894 51751 8.64 91.36

Total 64317 9542 54775 14.84 85.16

City Sanitation Plan Page 19

Salem Corporation Salem Local planning area

S.No

Land Use

Extent

in

Hectares

% to

developed area

% to

Total area

Extent

in

Hectares

% to

developed area

% to

Total area

1 Residential 3091 66.50 32.39 4887 63.70 7.6

2 Commercial 461 9.92 4.83 520 6.78 0.8

3 Industrial 465 10.00 4.87 1215 15.84 1.9

4 Educational 316 6.80 3.31 409 5.33 0.6

5 Public & Semi

Public

315

6.78

3.30

641

8.36

1.0

Total Developed area 4648 100.00 48.71 7672 100.00 11.9

6

Agricultural 0.00 0.0

a) Wet 1240 13.00 4786 7.4

b) Dry 2465 25.83 37332 58.0

c) Hillocks 728 7.63 7302 11.4

7 Reserved Forest 461 4.83 7225 11.2

Undeveloped area 4894 51.29 56645 88.1

Total 9542 100.00 64317 100.0

City Sanitation Plan Page 20

City map

City Sanitation Plan Page 21

Ward Wise HouseHold &Mid year 2017

Population

Ward No HOUSE HOLD POPULATION

1 4927 21791

2 5773 26054

3 6612 29681

4 3902 15118

5 6903 28038

6 4626 19392

7 3947 16813

8 6680 29711

9 6945 31865

10 3395 13463

11 2786 8730

12 3712 13144

13 2914 11261

14 3395 13198

15 3265 9852

16 3654 12795

17 2787 9804

18 4109 15741

19 3515 10810

20 2253 8997

21 3475 15037

22 3450 15049

23 4209 18804

24 5049 20456

25 3920 15696

26 2981 11706

27 3692 13174

28 3190 12549

29 3246 11118

30 3652 11871

31 2350 5617

32 2357 9290

33 2646 9093

34 3044 10542

35 5012 19281

36 3854 11774

37 5384 26447

38 2675 10521

39 3002 10729

40 4539 17664

41 3114 11364

42 2865 7279

43 3526 16602

City Sanitation Plan Page 22

44 4256 19644

45 3082 11543

46 3246 10719

47 3523 13862

Ward No HOUSE

HOLD

POPULATION

48 2627 9044

49 2631 10731

50 9015 38563

51 2754 8130

52 2582 8524

53 4502 16280

54 3652 12054

55 3895 15122

56 3002 9988

57 4115 15662

58 4682 17175

59 4456 17666

60 4912 20561

TOTAL 234264 913188

City Sanitation Plan Page 23

OPEN DEFECATION

FREE CITY

City Sanitation Plan

Open Defecation Free Awareness

Open Defecation Free Awareness :

Page 24

City Sanitation Plan Page 25

HOUSE HOLD TOILET

The diagram below explains the households with Toilets

(89.6%)

o Households using Community Toilets(10.4%).

City Sanitation Plan Page 26

PROFILE

INDICATORS NO.S PERCENTAGE

TOTAL POPULATION(AS MID YEAR 2017)

913188

TOTAL NO.OF HOUSEHOLDS(AS PER2011

CENSUS)

215314

TOTAL NO.OF HOUSEHOLDS(AS PER 2017)

234624

NO.OF HOUSEHOLDS WITH TOILETS

210255

89.60%

NO.OF HOUSEHOLDS WITH OUT TOILETS

24561

10.40%

NO.OF TO BE COVERED UNDER IHHL

3905

NO.OF HOUSEHOLDS WITH OUT LAND

22165

POPULATION USING HOUSE HOLD TOILETS

841020

POPULATION NOT USING PUBLIC TOILETS

72168

PUBLIC & COMMUNITY

195

PUBLIC&COMMUNITY TOILETS USABLE

195

PUBLIC&COMMUNITY TOILETS NON USABLE

0

City Sanitation Plan Page 27

Map Showing the Location of Public /Community Toilet

City Sanitation Plan Page 28

PUBLIC TOILET

Zone 1 - Suramangalam

S.No Ward

no Location of CT/PT

No of seats available

Male Female Physically

Disabled Total

1 1a 2 3a 3b 3c 3

(a+b+c)

1 3 Reddiyur Thirumal

Nagar 4 4 2 10

2 3 Reddiyur Sasthiri

Nagar 3 3 0 6

3 3 Anna nagar

Narasothipatty 5 5 2 12

4 3 Kamarajar Colony

Narosothipatty 6 6 2 14

5 3 Om Sakthi Nagar

Narasothipatty 5 5 2 12

6 3 Perumal malai

Adivaram Narosothipatty

5 5 0 10

7 18 Kalliyamman street

Kasakaranoor 5 5 0 10

8 18 Ittari road Mayannur 5 5 0 10

9 18 Ittari road Mayannur 4 4 2 10

10 23 Kannagi street 6 9 0 15

11 23 Sugumar colony 6 6 0 12

12 23 Ammachi nagar 5 5 0 10

13 27 Leigh Bazeer odai 5 3 0 8

14 27 Aviyar market 6 6 1 13

15 27 Mulla kadu 5 5 0 10

16 27 Pavendher street 8 8 0 16

17 1 Reddipatti main road 5 5 0 10

18 1 Reddipatti

arunthathiyar street 8 8 2 18

City Sanitation Plan Page 29

19 1 Anthoniyapuram oodai 0 5 0 5

20 1 Kammanaikanpatti 0 7 0 7

21 1 Poonai karadu 4 4 0 8

22 22 Shivathapuram 14 14 2 30

23 22 Indhira nagar 4 4 2 10

24 22 Andipatti 5 5 0 10

25 22 Malankattan street 5 5 0 10

26 22 Kattur 4 4 0 8

27 22 Meiyan street 5 5 0 10

28 22 Perumal kovil karadu 4 4 0 8

29 24 Mulla pilliyar kovil

street 5 5 0 10

30 24 New busstand 6 5 0 11

31 24 MGR Nagar 4 4 0 8

32 24 East colony 5 5 0 10

33 19 Mariyamman kovil

street 5 5 0 10

34 19 Fish market 5 5 0 10

35 26 Vayal Street 5 6 0 11

36 26 Periya kennaru 6 6 0 12

37 26 Alraj Street 6 6 0 12

38 2 Kalyanasundaram street 0 10 0 10

39 2 Kalyanasundaram street 0 10 0 10

40 2 Kalyanasundaram street 8 0 0 8

41 2 Earikattu street 5 5 0 10

42 2 Ammapalayam 5 5 0 10

43 21 Kalliyamman kovil

street 15 12 0 27

44 21 Sollampallam 5 5 0 10

45 21 Resonshop

Sollampallam 5 5 0 10

46 21 Indhra nagar 5 5 0 10

47 21 Achivam nagar 0 10 0 10

48 21 MGR gowdon 5 5 0 10

49 25 Raveneesvaranagar 10 10 0 20

50 25 Duraisamy nagar 5 5 0 10

51 25 Duraisamy nagar 12 12 0 24

52 20 Mariyamman kovil

front Bodinaikan patti 5 5 4 14

53 20 Periyar street 5 5 4 14

City Sanitation Plan Page 30

54 20 Varasanthi Near 5 5 0 10

55 20 Pandiyan street 7 7 0 14

56 28 Chinna market police

patrol road 4 4 2 10

57 28 Lorry market shevapet 10 0 0 10

58 28 Gandhi nagar 5 5 3 13

59 28 Singarapet vandipet 5 5 0 10

60 28 Longry road shevept 8 8 0 16

61 28 Shevapet Burial ground 4 4 2 10

Zone 2 - Hasthampatty

S.No Ward

no Location of CT/PT

No of seats available

Male Female Physically

Disabled Total

1 1a 2 3a 3b 3c 3

(a+b+c)

1 4 Raman kuttai 4 4 2 10

2 4 Ambathkar colony 15 15 4 34

3 5 Bambarakara vattam 10 10 2 22

4 5 Thiteer colony 4 4 2 10

5 5 Periya Puthur 4 4 2 10

6 5 Mitta Pudhur 4 4 2 10

7 5 Nandhavanam Pudur 6 6 2 14

8 6 Chinna kollapatty 6 6 0 12

9 6 Periya Kollapatty 6 6 0 12

10 6 Jellykadu 9 9 2 20

11 30 Muthu Valli Ibrahim

Kaddu 10 10 4 24

12 7 Aiyanthiru Maligai 5 5 2 12

13 31 Parvathipuram 5 5 0 10

14 8 Amman Nagar 5 5 0 10

City Sanitation Plan Page 31

15 8 Gandhi Nagar 12 12 0 24

16 13 Mariyamman Street(new)

3 3 2 8

17 13 West Viniyagar

Street(new) 3 3 2 8

18 13 West Viniyagar

Street(old) 5 6 2 13

19 13 Mariyamman Street(old) 4 4 0 8

20 13 Central Jali BackSide 5 5 0 10

21 13 Pachai udiyar Street 0 0 3 3

22 12 Kakkayan burial ground 9 8 2 19

23 12 Court road colony 4 4 2 10

24 12 Johnsonpet 1st cross 12 9 1 22

25 12 Manakadu 3rd Cross 10 10 2 22

26 12 Raja nagar 6 0 1 7

27 14 Makkan street 10 10 0 20

28 14 Makkan street 13 13 0 26

29 14 Kumarasamypatti east

street 11 11 0 22

30 14 Tamilsangam road 0 0 2 2

31 15 Ram nagar-1 5 5 0 10

32 15 Ram nagar-2 5 5 0 10

33 15 Berangipalayam 2 2 0 4

34 16 Govindhagoundar

thottam 4 4 2 10

35 16 Pudhur kallankuthur 10 10 0 20

36 16 Chinna puthur 16 16 0 32

37 16 Chinna puthur 5 5 0 10

38 16 Kattuvalavu 4 4 0 8

39 17 Alamarakadu 5 5 0 10

40 29 Mettu kanna street 4 5 0 9

Zone 3 - Ammapet

City Sanitation Plan Page 32

S.No Ward

no Location of CT/PT

No of seats available

Male Female Physically

Disabled Total

1 1a 2 3a 3b 3c 3

(a+b+c)

1 38 Thiyagi nadesan street

4 8 8 0 16

2 38 Arunagiri Street 10 8 2 21

3 39 Periya Kennaru 5 5 0 10

4 39 Periya Kennaru 7 7 0 14

5 35 Carrpet Street 10 12 0 22

6 35 Jothi Talkis main road 0 10 0 10

7 35 Jothi talkis burriel

ground 8 0 0 8

8 35 Jothi talkies west

street 5 5 0 10

9 36 Venkatachalam street 6 16 0 22

10 36 Ellappan street 0 16 0 16

11 36 Nanjampatty (old) 8 0 0 8

12 36 Nanjampatty (new) 0 16 0 16

13 9 Sathiya nagar main

road 5 5 0 10

14 9 Vaikalpatty main road 8 8 0 16

15 9 Gangapudur dadakampatti

5 6 0 11

16 9 Tadampatti main road 0 8 0 8

17 9 Nehru nagar 5 5 0 10

18 10 Sengalanai road 5 5 0 10

19 10 Sengalanai road 4 4 0 8

20 10 Gopal street 5 5 0 10

21 10 Seelavari earikarai 6 6 0 12

22 41 Charmen ramalingam

street 8 8 0 16

23 42 Kandhamahan street 0 10 0 10

24 42 Sathiyamoorthy street 8 8 0 16

25 40 Pachapatti 8 0 0 8

26 40 Pachapatti 4 4 0 8

27 40 Samistreet 6 6 0 12

City Sanitation Plan Page 33

28 40 samistreet 5 4 0 9

29 37 Tadampatti 0 5 0 5

30 37 Maruthi nagar 5 4 0 9

31 37 Tadampatti gate 4 4 0 8

32 33 VOC market 4 4 0 8

33 34 Natesan street 0 5 0 5

34 32 Bose maithanam 16 8 0 24

35 32 Old busstand 12 0 0 12

36 32 Old busstand 0 12 0 12

37 32 Vaniga Valagam 4 4 2 10

City Sanitation Plan Page 34

Zone 4 - Kondalampatty

S.No Ward no Location of CT/PT No of seats available

Male Female Physically

Disabled

Total

1 1a 2 3a 3b 3c 3

(a+b+c)

1 50 Maniyannur Ward

office 4 4 0 8

2 50 KP Karadu footpath 6 6 0 12

3 50 KP karadu south side 4 4 0 8

4 50 KP karadu north side 5 5 0 10

5 50 Valluvar nagar 5 5 0 10

6 50 Sathaiyammal 0 6 0 6

7 50 Maniyannur 0 10 0 10

8 60 Moongkadu 4 4 2 10

9 60 Earumapalayam main

road 7 7 2 16

10 60 Thiter nagar 5 5 0 10

11 60 Suriya kandang kadu 10 10 0 20

12 60 Kurinchi nagar 0 9 0 9

13 60 Padaiyappa nagar 4 4 0 8

14 59 Jawahgar nagar 5 5 0 10

15 59 Velu nagar 10 10 0 20

16 58 Moongkaradu 4 8 2 14

17 58 Moongkaradu 4 0 1 5

18 58 Sellakutty kaddu 8 8 4 20

19 57 Kalarampatty 11 11 0 22

20 57 Kalarampatty Main

road 5 5 0 10

21 55 Mettu street 4 4 0 8

22 55 Mettu street (New) 4 4 1 9

23 55 Mariyamman kovil

street 8 0 0 8

24 55 Mariyamman kovil 0 9 0 9

City Sanitation Plan Page 35

street

25 55 Tagore street 9 9 0 18

26 56 Karungalpatti Main

road 10 10 0 20

27 49 Palaniyappa colony 0 9 0 9

28 49 Palaniyappa colony 0 9 0 9

29 49 Puttamission road 10 10 0 20

30 51 Mariyamman kovil

street 0 5 0 5

31 51 Munniyan kovil

street 5 8 0 13

32 51 Ambatkar street 0 8 0 8

33 52 Seerangan street 6 6 0 12

34 52 Nattamangalam

pirivu road 6 5 0 11

35 52 Sunnambukarar street 6 6 0 12

36 52 Kallangkadu 4 5 0 9

37 53 Sendroyan street 8 12 0 20

38 53 Velu puthu street 9 9 0 18

39 47 Karruvattu mandi 0 10 0 10

40 47 Ramalingaram kovil

street 5 5 0 10

41 48 Neai mandi street 7 7 0 14

42 48 Annathana patti 5 5 0 10

43 45 S M C Line gugai 10 10 0 20

44 45 PanjaKangi Eari 10 10 0 20

45 46 Seerangan street 6 6 2 14

City Sanitation Plan Page 36

Community Toilet

City Sanitation Plan Page 37

INDIVIDUAL HOUSE HOLD TOILET

City Sanitation Plan Page 38

SOLID WASTE

MANAGEMENT

City Sanitation Plan Page 39

NEED FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT

A well designed Solid Waste Management system, based

on the salient features of ‘Municipal Solid Waste

(Management & Handling) Rules 2000’ and the ‘Manual

on Solid Waste Management’ by Central Public Health &

Environmental Engineering Organization (CPHEEO) has

been framed to form an approach to Green local Body as a

model “GARBAGE FREE SALEM CITY MUNICIPAL

CORPORATION”.

There is a need to make substantial improvement in the

MSWM practices in the Corporation to raise the standards

of health, sanitation and rural environment keeping pace

with the rapid urbanization and growing population. Hence

there is a need for strengthening and modernizing of the

SWM practices. The Commissioner of Municipal

Administration, Chennai encourages the preparation of

Detail Project Report for Strengthening of Solid Waste

Management as “Resource Recovery Project” for

Salem City Municipal Corporation in Salem District.

City Sanitation Plan Page 40

The objectives of the project are ensuring the

followings

• No littering of waste on the streets.

• Segregation of recyclable and biodegradable waste at source of

waste generation and its storage at source from households,

commercial establishments.

• Proper storage facilities at public places.

• Door to door collection of waste from all households, shops and

establishments as well informal settlement on day to day basis.

• Street sweeping in all the areas including informal settlements

using improved tools.

• Transportation of biodegradable, recyclables, inert from de-

silting of

• drainages in secondary transport vehicles avoiding multiple

and manual handling of waste.

• Collection and treatment of high bio methonization potential

waste such as food waste, slaughter house waste,

chicken/mutton/fish stall, vegetable and fruit waste separately.

• Installation of Centralised Bio Methanization Plant for the

treatment of food waste, slaughter house waste and other

potential waste at the capacity of 7.5 MT per day

• Setting up a microbial compost plant of 200 MT/Day

Installation of Decentralised Resource Recovery Centres

comprising of plastic shredding machine, baler machine.

• Ensuring the residue of the waste will be scientifically disposed

to the proposed Secure Landfill Facility.

• Rehabilitating the existing dump site by revamping through bio

mining method to recover the land for beneficial usages and

also to eliminate the environmental degradation due to

uncontrolled and unscientific dumps of waste at

Erumapalayam.

City Sanitation Plan Page 41

• Involving Community, Industries, NGO and private sector in

managing the waste scientifically and cost effectively especially

for the creation of awareness on source segregation.

• Introducing the element of cost recovery through user fees

from commercial establishments, sale of compost and

recyclable materials.

• Capacity building among the concerned stakeholders of

MSWM by training. Maintaining proper data base for the

effective implementation of MSWM.

City Sanitation Plan Page 42

Demographics:

According to 2011 census, Salem City Municipal

Corporation had a population of 829267 with a sex-ratio of

969 females for every 1,000 males, much above the national

average of 929.

A total of 76,780 were under the age of six, constituting

39,515 males and 37,265 females. Scheduled Castes and

Scheduled Tribes accounted for 11% and 0.19% of the

population respectively. The average literacy of the city

was 78.43%, compared to the national average of 72.99%.

Residential areas make up 63.70% of the city total area

while commercial enterprises and industrial units make up

6.78% and 15.84% respectively. The non-urban portion of

the town constitutes about 13.68% of the total area. Salem city

has a total of 200 slums with a population of 1,31,127.

City Sanitation Plan Page 43

Municipal Administration

The Salem City Municipal Corporation was officially

constituted as municipality in the year 1866. Upgraded as a

Corporation on 1.6.1994 Initially, the city exercised its

jurisdiction over an area of 27.00 Sq.Km2 and its affairs were

administered by a c i t y level committee or municipal

committee. T h e c o r p o r a t i o n and currently, exercises its

authority over an area of 91.4 Sqkm

It comprises 60 wards and is the 5th biggest

corporation in Tamilnadu state. Practically the growth rate of

population is almost 11.9% The floating population of

75,000 may be reason for the higher capita generation of waste.

The functions of the corporation are devolved into

Four zones and one main office. comprising

departments of General, Engineering, Revenue, Public Health,

Townplanning, Accounts and the Special scheme Wing. All these

departments are under the control of a Corporation

Commissioner who is the supreme executive head.

City Sanitation Plan Page 44

Population Growth- 1991 to 2011 census and

projections of 2039

Year 1991 2001 2011 2014 2024 2034 2039

Population 564349 696760 829267 873436 967211 1071988 1124377

Floating Population 75,000/day

Density of Population: 9598/Sq.Km

Projection of Population and generation of solid waste

Yea r Populatio n

Next Year

Populatio n

Rate of increase

in generatio

n of waste

Estimate d

quantity in

MT/Day

Estimate d qty of organic waste in MT/Day

Est.Qty of inert waste to be land

filled in MT/Da

y

Est.Qty of intert waste to be land filled in MT/Yea

r

Cumulativ e Total of inert waste

in MT

201 4 872436

886687

0.415

370.00

222.00

74.0

26640

26640

201 5 886687 899937

0.425

382.00

229.2

76.4

27504

54144

201 6 899937 913188

0.430

392.00

235.2

78.4

28224

82368

201 7 913188 926438

0.435

400.00

240.0

80.0

28800

11168

201 8 926438 939688

0.440

413.00

247.8

82.3

29628

140836

201 9 939688 952938

0.445

424.00

254.4

84.8

30528

171364

202 0 952938 966188

0.450

434.00

260.4

86.8

31248

202612

202 1 966188 979438

0.455

445.00

267.0

89.0

32040

234652

202 2 979438 992688

0.500

496.00

297.6

99.2

35712

270364

202 3 992688 1005938 0.505

507.00

304.2

101.4

36504

306868

The Important details the households,

commercial

City Sanitation Plan Page 45

establishments, Educational institutions and other

infrastructures like roads drainages are Illustrated in the table .

Details of the Households,

commercial establishments and

other infrastructure

Description No Description No

Area

91.4

Sq.km

Hotels and

Restaurant

62

No of Wards 60 Lodges 41

Population as2011

829267

Marriage and

community Halls

60

No of households(Tax

assessed)

1,98,688

Vegetable Market

11

Commercial

Establishments

25504

Fish market

1

No of Slum 200 Slaughter house 3

Slum House Holds 31220 No of Industries 584

Slum populations 131127 Hospitals 139

Common Places 85 Length of Channel Km

Educational

institutions-Schools

285

Length of Drain

Km

Educational

institutions-Collages

13

Total Road length

855 Km

City Sanitation Plan Page 46

The MSW Rules 2000 mandate the following seven

essential steps.

1. Prohibit littering on the streets, promote segregation of

recyclable waste at source and ensure storage of waste at

source in two bins; one for biodegradable waste and

another for recyclable material.

2. Organize Primary collection of biodegradable and non-bio

degradable waste from the doorstep, (including slums and

squatter areas,) at pre informed timings on a day-to-day

basis using containerized battery operated vehicle

/pushcarts.

3. Organize Street sweeping covering all the residential and

commercial areas on all the days of the year irrespective

of Sundays and public holidays.

4. Abolish open waste storage depots and make provision of

covered containers or closed body waste storage depots.

5. Organize Transportation of waste in covered vehicles on a

day to day basis avoiding multiple and manual handling of

waste.

6. Set up treatment facilities for biodegradable waste using

composting or waste to energy technologies meeting the

standards laid down in schedule IV.

7. Minimize the waste going to the land fill and dispose of

only rejects from the treatment plants and inert material

City Sanitation Plan Page 47

at the engineered landfills meeting the standards laid

down in Schedule III of the MSW Rules2000.

City Sanitation Plan Page 48

Present Status compliance on components of MSWR

Sl.No Components MSWM Status Compliance at Present

01 Prohibit littering of waste

on the streets and storage

of waste at source and

source segregation.

In order to avoid littering on road

side sufficient no of 1231 litter

storage bins are located at

Residential area which are acting as

receving bins for the waste collected

by push carts BOV vehicle

.Incommercial and public

places,Dumper placer bins and

compacter bins are provided at

suitable interval to avoid littering no

road side.It is proposed to distribute

the bins for source segregation and

storage at source to all the

households and purchasing of the

bins is under progress.

02 Primary Collection Door to door collection is being carried out in 21 wards by

privatization (ward no.2,7,12-19,23-

27,29-33&45) by using 285 push

carts and 3nos BOV u s e d for

residential&commercial area and

push carts .the remaining 39

wards by Urban Local Body(Ward No

1,3-6,8-11,20-22,28,34-44,46-60) by

using 547 push carts and 26

BOV for residential area and

commercial area.The collected waste

is being transferred in to either

Dumper placer bins or compactor

bins located at different places for

the transportation to dumping yard.

03 Street Sweeping Street sweeping are being carried

out at regular interval by both

privatization and ULB by employing

80 and 180 personeel respectively.

City Sanitation Plan Page 49

04 Secondary Storage Secondary storage is being done

through Dumper placer bin and

compactor bins -1231 for

residential area and commericial

area

05 Transportation For transporting the stored waste

collected at Dumper placer bins and

compactor bins by using Dumper

placer (Twin Bins)-6,Compactor-

20,Tipper lorry-7,Tractor-15

T i p p e r A u t o -

8 , h o o k l o a d e r - 1 w i t h

f o u r b i n s

06 Waste Processing The collected waste of 400 MT per

day is being dumped in the dumping

yard at Chettichavadi of about

100 Acre, sine no proessing

yard is available.

The installation of Bio-digester is

completed to treat the

Biomethonization Potential waste

such as food waste, vegetables and

fruits waste and slaughter house

waste.

Recyclables-Plastics are shredded

through Plastic shredding Machine

and used for laying BT roads.

The revamping of existing dumping

yard is under progress. The

stabilization of the waste has been

carried out and screening work has

to be carried out.

07 Waste Disposal There is no secure land fill facility is

available.

City Sanitation Plan Page 50

Quantification of Solid waste

Daily collection of the waste from the community and the commercial

establishments and public places of the Municipality have been weighed for eight

days. The major sources of generation of solid waste are: Domestic, Commercial

areas and vegetable markets, Hotels and restaurants, Health care facilities except Bio

medical waste, Slaughter house, Street Sweeping & Construction activities,

Horticultural waste, Worship places etc.,

Details of waste Generation by collection wise

Description ULB PRIVATIZATION

Total Residential Commercial Residential Commercial

Waste

collected

per day in

MT

215

20

100

65

400

Total

waste in

MT

235

165

400

Waste

collection

in %

58.75%

41.25%

100

%

City Sanitation Plan Page 51

Characterization of Solid waste

MSW characteristics depend on the type of activity from which it is produced;

such as households, commercial shops, hotels & restaurants, markets and mass

storage units, institutions and offices etc. Waste composition basically indicates the

Physical Characteristics and Chemical Characteristics of waste. Samples were

collected from different sectors of municipality and analyzed. The results are

given below.

Table. 3.10: Characterization on Physical Parameters

Components Weight inKg

% by Weight

Bio Degradable in % 259200 64.80%

Plastic in % 3360 0.84%

Paper in % 12000 3.00

Rubber in % 600 0.15%

Glass in % 80 0.02%

Silt in % 123760 30.94%

Iron waste 1000 0.25%

Total 40,0000 100%

City Sanitation Plan Page 52

SOLID WASTE MANGEMENT COMPLETED WORKS

The followings are the works are completed for the improvement of the Solid

waste Management.

o Purchasing of push carts with bins -497 was Completed at the cost of 15

Lakhs to promote source segregation.

o Purchasing of battery operated vehicle -29 was donated by CSR fund to

promote source segregation.

o Purchasing of compactor bins-534 was completed at the cost of 15 Lakhs

to promote secondary collection.

o Purchasing of four compactor vehicle with the capacity of 9MT was

completed at the cost of 15 Lakhs to promote secondary collection.

o Construction of One Bio Digester was 5MT capacity and another one Bio

Digester was 2.5MT Capacity Was completed at Shevapet Burial Ground the

Total cost of 135 Lakhs to treat the Bio Methonisation potential waste.

o Creation of MCC Centres at 9 Places Tender Process Going on.

City Sanitation Plan Page 53

Transportation & Equipments

Description ULB Privatization Total

Dumber Placer(Twin) 0 6 6

Compactor 12 8 20

Tipper Lorry 6 2 8

Tipper auto 8 10 18

Front-End-Loader (JCB) 2 0 2

Existing Vehicles Used for Primary Collection

Sl. No

Type of Vehicles

Availability Year of

Purchase

Capacity

01 Push carts with four Bins 497 2017 50 lit each bin

02 Battery operated

vehicles

29 2017-

2018

250 kgs

City Sanitation Plan Page 54

BIOMETHANATION PLANT

Salient features of the Bio Methanization Plant

• Modified UASB model bio-digester of 5 MT /day capacity comprising

of segregation room inlet cum recycle chamber.

• Anaerobic digester of 7.7 m dia and 6.7 m height, sludge holding

tank/engine control room, gas holding balloon.

• Electro mechanical items are Bio shredder, sorting table, pumps, bio

gas storage system, Bio gas blower with motor, pressurerised bio gas

tank, biological scrubber, bio gas engine of 40/50 KVA, flame arrestor,

bio gas flame with moisture trap.

Gas generation

Power generation

Organic fertilizer

= 300 M3 / day.

= 480 Kwh/day

= 175 Tons/annum

City Sanitation Plan Page 55

PROPOSED MSW MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Refuse

� Refusing is one of the newer ‘5R’s. Some people also call it pre-cycling. In

terms of smart waste management, this is the simple act of refusing the

excessive or unnecessary packaging. When shopping, it means saying "no

thanks" to a bag for small purchases that you can easily carry in your hands.

You can also refuse- choose to not buy - foods, beverages, or other products

in fancy, multilayer packaging that you will just have to throw into the trash

as soon as you open them.

� Refuse the use of plastic carry bags, cups, disposables, thermocol. disposable

or single use products such as razors, eating utensils, plates, and cups.

� Refuse the products which have more packaging materials.

� Do not buy products which may harm your environment. The alternative is to

use non-biodegradable products sparingly. .

For example: Cleaning products for floors etc. Cleaning products for dishes,

Polish.

Reduce

� Reducing means producing less waste so that you throw away less trash and

garbage into landfills. Reducing is the most effective way to manage waste

and the place to begin whenever you can. A simple step at the grocery store:

Bring your own cloth or mesh bags, so you don't take either paper or plastic!

You have immediately reduced the bags you might throw into the trash

when you get home. How to remember your bags? Always keep them in the

car or right by the door.

� Many items that we would normally throw out can be repaired, upgraded, or

reused. This is usually cheaper than buying a new one and saves the space of

disposing of the old one. These items include tires, shoes, home and office

furniture and equipment, lighting fixtures, lawnmowers, electronics, clothes,

and automotive parts.

� Consider reupholstering, refinishing, or donating old furniture to be used

again.

� Have large appliances repaired instead of buying new

ones. Reuse

City Sanitation Plan Page 56

� Reusing products prevents you from producing more

waste. For example

� Reuse plastic bags, Newspaper also can be reused for packaging or

wrapping.

� Donate unwanted clothing in good condition to charity shops. Clothes which

are worn out or in unsalable condition can be turned into wiping clothes.

� Tins, glasses etc. can be used as storage containers for sugar, tea bags,

salt etc.

� Reuse disposal crockery

� Reusing is pretty simple once you get into the habit, like writing a shopping

list on an opened envelope or the back of office paper rather than on a brand

new sheet. Plastic bags (both large white bags and clear produce bags) can be

reused several times before they are recycled.

Recycle

� The process of transforming materials into secondary resources for

manufacturing new products is known as Recycling.

� Waste recycling leads to less utilization of raw materials, saves on landfill

space, reduces the amount of energy required to manufacture new products.

In fact recycling can prevent the creation of waste at the source.

� Prepare your recyclables according to the directions given by your recycling

provider. This will make it easier and less costly for them to continue

providing these services.

� Dry waste consisting of cans, aluminium foils, plastics, metal, glass, and paper

could be recycled.

� Turn “waste” into a new product.

For example: Bottle caps can be used for making bags, chairs or tables.

Ring pulls from drink and food cans can be woven into form bags. Patches

of old cloth can be used for making cushions or teddies. Make earrings out

of newspaper. Roll the paper into the shape of pearls, and then paint and

varnish them.

Recover

� Source separation: by keeping recyclables and organics waste separate at

source, i.e., at the point of generation facilitate reuse, recycling, and

composting to recover nutrient value from organic matter.

� Home composting is best option to recover the nutrient at decentralized at

source itself.

City Sanitation Plan Page 57

� Energy can be recovered from the Bio Methonisation Potential waste such as

food waste, vegetable and food waste and slaughter waste through Bio

Digseter. This can avoid the Green House Gas discharged in to atmosphere

responsible for Global Warming.

� Simple way of recovering the vegetable waste and market waste in to

nitrogen enriched cow dung by feeding the cattle.

City Sanitation Plan Page 58

Recovery of Recycling

The recyclable waste will be collected separately with various methods and

sorted out in the mechanized sorting table according to the nature and sold.The

Municipality is also planning to buy another higher capacity plastic pulverizer for

plastic materials processing.

In plastic reprocessing after the types of plastic separated is a Mechanical

processing to run the plastic through the Pulverizer.

Pulverizer crushes the plastic into tiny shreds or granules. Plastic pulverizer

is the particular equipment for recycling disused insignificant materials in

producing and grinding heat-sensitivity plastic such as PVC.

The recovered shredded plastic will be used for laying plastic road as the

partial replacement of bitumen.

Baling machine will also be installed to bale rags as RDF.

City Sanitation Plan Page 59

Green belt Development

In order to nullify the effects emission of carbon do oxide during composting

process, it is planned to develop the green belt all-around the compost yard on

the periphery of the compound wall in two rows where is possible using thorn

less bamboo. Bamboo is the best practical atmospheric carbon absorbing plant. It

is the fastest and least expensive way to solve the problems of Carbon dioxide

emission and water pollution. It is proposed to plant Thorn less variety Bamboo

all around the compost plant as green belt and the plantation will be carried out

on completion of the construction of compound wall.

City Sanitation Plan Page 60

Solid Waste Mangement Improvement 2015-2016

Sl.No

Description

Quantity Unit Rate in

Rs

Total in Lakhs

1 Push Carts 497

2

Storage bins

(compactor bins

1.1.m3

534

3

Compactor (9MT)

4

4 IEC Activities L.S 30,00,000 30.00

Total

City Sanitation Plan Page 61

WATER SUPPLY

City Sanitation Plan

The City is situated at an altitude of 284.00 m above mean sea level. The contour ranges

from 264.00 m to 324.00 m. The climate is generally moderate. The Climate during the

summer is 39.80C (max) 31.00

city, geographically located centre to the region consisting of Tamilnadu, Kerala and the

Southern part of Karnataka State, is a major business center besides serving a number of

small towns and villages surrounding it. Fig

Salem City is the Head Quarters of Salem District and was upgraded as a Corporation in

the year 1994. Salem City Municipal Corporation encompasses a total area of 91.34

Sq.Km.

Fig 1.1

Dedicated Water Supply Scheme

City Salient features

The City is situated at an altitude of 284.00 m above mean sea level. The contour ranges

from 264.00 m to 324.00 m. The climate is generally moderate. The Climate during the 0C (min) & during winter 31.00C (max) 18.0

city, geographically located centre to the region consisting of Tamilnadu, Kerala and the

Southern part of Karnataka State, is a major business center besides serving a number of

small towns and villages surrounding it. Fig-1 shows the location of Salem City.

Salem City is the Head Quarters of Salem District and was upgraded as a Corporation in

the year 1994. Salem City Municipal Corporation encompasses a total area of 91.34

Fig 1.1 - Location Map of Salem

Dedicated Water Supply Scheme

SALEM

Page 62

The City is situated at an altitude of 284.00 m above mean sea level. The contour ranges

from 264.00 m to 324.00 m. The climate is generally moderate. The Climate during the

C (max) 18.00 C (min). Salem

city, geographically located centre to the region consisting of Tamilnadu, Kerala and the

Southern part of Karnataka State, is a major business center besides serving a number of

Salem City.

Salem City is the Head Quarters of Salem District and was upgraded as a Corporation in

the year 1994. Salem City Municipal Corporation encompasses a total area of 91.34

SALEM

City Sanitation Plan Page 63

The population of Salem Corporation as per census 2001 is 6, 93,236 which is estimated

to be about 8.2 lakhs in the year 2010. Consequent to Salem being a Corporation now,

the rate of water supply to be adopted as per CPHEEO norms is 135 lpcd.

Design Criteria

(a) Design Period : 30 years

Base year : 2010

Intermediate Period : 15 years (2025)

Ultimate Period : 30 years (2040)

(b) Population

Population (2001) : 6, 93,236

Base year Population (2010) : 8, 20, 000

Intermediate Stage Population (2025) : 10, 52,000

Ultimate Stage Population (2040 ) : 13, 24,000

Per capita Water Supply for Corporation

Area as per CPHEEO norms : 135 lpcd

Existing & Proposed water supply system

Existing water supply system details:

Population Covered : 8,29,267

City Sanitation Plan Page 64

Area Covered : 91.34 sq.kms

Per Capita supply : 135 LPCD

Distribution Network : 821.70 km

Water supply storage capacity : 56 Nos. OHT (458.00 Lakhs litres)

HSC : 1,05,435

Dedicated Water supply scheme details:

Population covered ( Based year 2010) : 8, 20, 000

Area covered : 91.34 sq.km

Dist network :212.km

Per Capita supply : 135 lpcd

Distribution system (100mm dia to 600mm dia DI K7 pipe)

Proposed New length : 16.35 km

Replacement length : 119.55 km

Total : 135.9km

Water storage capacity :22 Nos OHT ( 169.50 lakhs litres)

HSC ( Old + New) : 56 Nos. OHT (458.00 lakhs litres)

SCADA System : For entire pumping and distribution system.

Dedicated Water supply scheme details:

Base year Population (2010) : 8, 20, 000 – 120.74MLD

Intermediate Stage Population (2025) : 10, 52,000 – 154.52 MLD

Ultimate Stage Population (2040) : 13, 24,000 – 193.74 MLD

Rezoning of Dist. System : A.

City Sanitation Plan Page 65

B.

C.

D.

E.

F.Total ----

Per capita Water Supply : 135lpcd

Water storage capacity : 22 Nos OHT (169.50 lakhs litres)

HSC : --------

No. of Zones : 56nos.

SCADA System : For entire pumping and distribution system.

Description of the DWSS scheme:

It is implement in Two Stages.

Under Stage I the components involving Raw water drawl, WTP, Clear water conveyance

up to Salem Corporation area entry point has been taken up. The other components ,

namely Feeder mains, ELSRs, distribution system, SCADA etc is proposed to be

executed Under Stage II.

i.The head works with source of drawl is by using vertical turbine pump of 180 KW

(2315 m3/hour of 4 Nos (3+1)) in the left bank of river Cauvery on the downstream

of Mettur Dam.

ii.Raw water is being pumped by using horizontal turbine pump of 675 KW (2247

m3/hour of 4 Nos (3+1)) through 1300 mm dia MS pipe line to the Water treatment

plant at Thottilpatti village which is about 100 m from the pump house.

iii.Raw water is being treated by conventional treatment method; the clear water is

being stored in RCC underground sump of about 30 minutes capacity wherefrom

the clear water is being pumped for onward transmission.

iv.Pumping from water treatment plant to the Salem city limits of the corporation is

through three different reaches with an intermediate booster station.

City Sanitation Plan Page 66

(a) Treated water from the clear water reservoir at WTP is being pumped to the

booster located at Komburangadu at a distance of 7290 m through a

transmission main of MS pipe size 1300mm dia.

(b)From the Booster station, further pumping is being done by using horizontal

turbine pump of 1100 KW (2247 m3/hour of 4 Nos (3+1)) for a length of 7265 m

through 1300 mm dia MS pipe line and discharged into a sump at the ridge point

at Pazhakaranur Village.

(c) From Pazhakaranur sump water is conveyed by gravity through 1500mm dia

M.S. pipe line for a length of 26600 m into the entry of the Salem city limits near

junction of Reddipatti Road in NH 7

v. From the entry point to Salem city limits, feeder mains has been laid to feed the

various reservoirs, Construction of required number of new ELSRs, Improvements

to distribution system. Refurbishment of the existing WTP at Nangavalli and

providing SCADA System etc are also proposed.

Schematic Diagram Stage I work

WTP/

CWPH

Intake

Booster

Ridge

sump

Salem

entry

point

100 m/1300

mm 1300 mm

MS 7290 m

1300 mm

MS 7265m

1500 mm MS

26600 m

City Sanitation Plan Page 67

City Sanitation Plan Page 68

EXISTING SCHEME DETAILS SALEM CORPORATION

Salient details of water supply system

S.No Description Improvement

1 Source Cauvery River

2 Head works Mettur thottilpatty

3 Year 2014

4 No. of infiltration wells / collector

wells / Deep Bore well

Nil

5 Pumps Intake Pumphouse- Thottlepatty

1.180 Kw -2315 m3/ Hr – 4 Nos. ( 3 Nos. running and 1 No standby)

2.Clear water pump house

675 Kw -2247 m3 / Hr – 4 Nos.

( 3 Nos. running and 1 No standby)

6 Booster station at Konmburankadu 110 kw – 2247 m3/Hr – 4 Nos.

( 3 Nos. running and 1 No standby)

7 Conveying mains a) Thottilpatty to Komburankadu 1300 mm dia – 7.24 Km

b) Komburankadu to Pazhakaranur 1300 mm dia – 7.31 Km

c) Pazhakaranur to Salem City limit 1500 mm dia – 25.65 km

9 Distribution system 821.70 km

10 House service connections 105435

11 No. of OHTs 56

12 No. of Zones and Wards 4 Zones and 60 Wards

13 Population As per census (2011) 829267

City Sanitation Plan Page 69

UNDER GROUND

SEWERAGE SCHEME

City Sanitation Plan Page 70

CITY SALIENT FEATURES

Total Area : 91.34 Sq.km

Total Population (2011 Census ) : 8,34,792

Total No of House holds : 215314

Total No of Council Wards : 60

UGSS fully Covered wards : 31

UGSS Partially Covered wards : 18

UGSS Uncovered wards : 11

City Sanitation Plan Page 71

UGSS SALIENT FEATURES

Length of Sewer Main

Proposed : 421.64 km

Achieved : 309.05 km

Manholes

Proposed : 15287 Nos

Achieved : 14545 Nos

House Service Connections

Proposed : 505.33 Km

Achieved : 357.70 Km

UGSS ongoing scheme proposed to cover : 46% of city area

Sewage Treatment Plants Capacity : (Total 98 MLD )

Vellakuttai STP (Zone - I ) : 13 MLD

Vandipettai STP (Zone- II) : 44 MLD

Mankuttai STP (Zone- III) : 35 MLD

Anaimedu STP (Zone- IV) : 6 MLD

UGSS Pumping Stations & Lifting Stations Nil

PARTIAL COMMISSIONING :

6 - Wards covered in Zone –I ( Ammapet)

City Sanitation Plan Page 72

MASTER PLAN FOR SEWERAGE SYSTEM

City Sanitation Plan Page 73

SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANTS

I-SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT AT VELLAKUTTAI

STP COMPONENTS

MASP (Modified Activated Sludge

Process) Technology

:

13 MLD Capacity

Sl.No Description of Component Qty Size in Meters

1 Receiving well 1 12.50 x 8.00 x 2.50 + FB

2 Coarse screen 2 0.75 x 4.0 x 0.5 SWD

3 Fine screen 2 1.0 x 4.0 x 0.5 SWD

4 Grit- Detritor 2 4.0 x 4.0 x2.5 SWD

5 Flow channel 1 1.0 x 3.0 x 0.5 SWD

6 Aeration tank 1 75 x 20 x 4 SWD

7 Sec Clarifier tank 2 24Dia x 3.0 SWD

8 Sludge Thickener 1 14Dia x 3.0 SWD

9 Blower room 1 6.0 x 4.0

10 Sludge pump house 1 3.0 x 5.0

11 Centrifuge feed sump 2 4.0 x 4.0 x 3.0

12 Centrifuge feed pumps 1 4.0 x 6.0

13 Centrifuge house 1 6.0 x 8.0

14 Chlorine contact tank 1 15.0 x 6.0 x 4.0

15 Chlorinator house 1 4.0 x 5.0

16 Tonner Container room 1 4.0 x 10.0

17 Electrical panel room 1 6.0 x 10.0

18 DG Set room 1 6.0 x 10.0

19 Out fall Chamber 1 3.0 x 1.0

20 Admin Block ( GF)

Lab ( FF )

1

1

12.0 x 5.0

6.0 x 5.0

21 Security space 1 3.0 x 3.0

City Sanitation Plan Page 74

MOTOR & PUMP DETAILS

Raw feed pump

:

40 H.P – 2Nos

Mechanical screen coarse

:

2 H.P – 1No

Belt conveyor

:

1.35 H.P – 1No

Mechanical screen fine

:

5 H.P – 1No

Detritor

:

1.35 H.P – 2Nos

Organic pump

:

1.0 H.P – 2Nos

Screw conveyor

:

1.0H.P – 2Nos

Secondary Clarifier

:

2.0 H.P – 2Nos

Air Blower

:

40H.P–3Nos

Secondary Return sludge pumps

:

10.0H.P – 2 Nos

Sludge thickener pump

:

7.35H.P – 2 Nos

Sludge thickener

:

2.0H.P –1No

Centrifuge feed pump : 2.0H.P –2Nos

Centrifuge : 15.0H.P –2Nos

Centrifuge feed sump agitator : 2.0H.P –2Nos

Dosing pump : 0.67H.P –2Nos

Dosing tank agitator : 1.0H.P –1No

Chlorinator : 3.0H.P –2Nos

EOT crane

: 5.00H.P –1No

Drinking water pump

: 1.00H.P –1No

Lighting load including lab equipment’s :

8.04 H.P–1No

Diesel Generator : 160KVA – 1No

Transformer including 2 pole structure yard : 135KVA – 1No

City Sanitation Plan Page 75

II- SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT AT VANDIPETTAI

FAB (Fluidized Aerobic Bio-Reactor)

Technology

: 44 MLD Capacity

Sl.No Description of Component Qty Sizes in Meters

1 R.S Receiving Chamber 1 5.2x1.5 x 1.20

2 Screen Channel -I 2 6 x 1.5 x 1.1

3 R.S Collection Sump with MCC room 1 14.80dia x 2

4 Inlet Chamber 1 2.9 x 3.2 x 3.3

5 Screen Channel -II 2 6 x 1.5 x 1.1

6 Grit Chamber 2 10.2 x 0.7

7 FAB Reactor 4 15 x 15 x 4.65

8 Lamella Clarifier 8 7.4 x 7.4 x 2.55 SWD

9 Chlorine Contact Tank 1 26.2 x 10 x 3.5

10 Sludge Sump 1 4.4 dia x 3

11 Blower Room 1 20 x 7 x 4.5

12 Dewatering Building 1 10 x 7

13 Chlorinator Room 1 6.75 x 8 x 4 total HT

14 Chlorine Tonner Room 1 12.5x8

15 Space For Transformer 1 5x4

16 Space For DG Set 1 5x6

17 HT Panel / Metering Room 1 5x5

18 Main Control Panel Room 1 12x5

19 Administrative Building With Lab 1 Carpet Area=135m2

City Sanitation Plan Page 76

MOTOR & PUMP DETAILS

R.S Receiving Chamber :

Motors- 1No - 1.5 Hp

1 No- 2.0 Hp

Pumps-3Nos -170 Hp

Screen Channel -I :

R.S Collection Sump :

Inlet Chamber : Motors- 1No – 5.0 Hp

5Nos – 1.5 Hp

Pumps - 2Nos -0.5Hp

Screen Channel -II :

Grit Chamber :

Air Blower -FAB : Motors- 6Nos -75 Hp

Air Blower –Sludge Sump : Motors- 2Nos -7.5 Hp

Centrifuge Feed Pump : Pumps -2Nos - 3.0 Hp

Centrifuge Unit : Motors- 2Nos – 25.0Hp

Poly Dosing Pump : Pumps- 2Nos - 1.0 Hp

Poly Dosing Tank Agitator : Motors- 2Nos – 0.5 Hp

Booster Pump Chlorination : Pumps-2Nos - 5.0 Hp

Chlorine Toner Room- EOT : Motors- 1No – 3.0Hp

City Sanitation Plan Page 77

III.- SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT AT MANKUTTAI

FAB (Fluidized Aerobic Bio-Reactor)

Technology

: 35 MLD Capacity

Sl.No Description of Component Qty Sizes in Meters

1 Secondary Clarifier Expansion 1 ø17.0 x 3.0 SWD

2 Aeration Tank-II Expansion 2 8.5 x 9.5 x 5 SWD

3 Aeration Tank-I Expansion 2 8.5 x 7.5 x 5 SWD

4 Out Fall Chamber 1 6.0 x 2.0

5 Transformer yard 1 8.0 x 8.0

6 Electrical Panel Room 1 6.0 x 10.0

7 DG Set Room 1 8.0 x 8.0

8 Tonner Container Room 1 8.0 x10.0

9 Chlorinator House 1 8.0 x 6.0

10 Chlorine Contact Tank 1 30.0 x 6.0 x 4.0

11 Centrifuge House 1 12.0 x 5.0

12 Centrifuge Feed sump 2 4.0 x 4.0 x 4.0 SWD

13 Sludge Thickner 1 ø14.0 x 3.0 SWD

14 Blower Room (First Floor) 1 10.0 x 5.0

15 Return Sludge sump 1 4.0 x 4.0 x 4.0 SWD

16 Sec. Clarifier outlet Chamber 1 3.0 x 3.0 x 3.0 SWM

17 Sec. Clarifier Tank 2 Ø22.50 x 3.0 x SWD

18 Aeration Tank – II 2 30.0 x 9.5 x 5.0 SWD

19 Aeration Tank – I 2 30.0 x 7.5 x 5.0 SWD

20 Distribution chamber 1 3.0 x 5.0 x 4.0 SWD

21 Flow Channel 1 2.0 x 7.0 x 0.45 SWD

22 Grit – Detritor 2 6.0 x 6.0 x 2.0 SWD

23 Fine Screen 2 3.0 x 5.0 x 0.45 SWD

24 Coarse Screen 2 3.0 x 5.0 x 0.45 SWD

25 Receiving Chamber 1 8.0 x 5.0 x 1.5 SWD+FB

26 Admin Blog. with Lab(GF+FF) 1 6.0 x 10.0

27 Parking 1 10.0 x 5.0

28 Security Space 1 3.0 x 2.0

City Sanitation Plan Page 78

MOTOR & PUMP DETAILS

FAB Technology

:

35 MLDCapacity

Mechanical screen coarse

:

2 H.P – 2No

Belt conveyor

:

1.5 H.P – 1No

Mechanical screen fine

:

2 H.P – 2No

Detritor

:

1.5 H.P – 2Nos

Screw conveyor

:

1.5H.P – 2Nos

Secondary Clarifier

:

3.0 H.P – 2Nos

Air Blower

:

30H.P–8Nos

Sludge recirculation pump

:

20.0H.P –4 Nos

Sludge thickener pump

:

20.0H.P – 2 Nos

Sludge thickener

:

3.0H.P –1No

Centrifuge feed pump : 5.0H.P –2Nos

Centrifuge : 30.0H.P –2Nos

Centrifuge feed sump agitator : 1.0H.P –1Nos

Dosing pump : 0.5H.P –2Nos

Dilution pump : 15.0H.P –2No

Chlorinator : 3.0H.P –4Nos

EOT crane

: 2.00H.P –2No

Drinking water pump

: 1.00H.P –2No

Lighting load including lab equipment’s :

20.0 H.P–1No

City Sanitation Plan Page 79

IV- SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT AT ANAIMEDU

FAB-MBBR (Moving Bed Bio Reactor) : 6 MLD Capacity

Technology

Sl.No Description of Component Qty Sizes in Meters

1 Mechanical coarse bar screen chamber

1 8 x 1 x 1.2 + 0.5 MFB

2 Manual coarse bar screen chamber

1 8 x 1 x 1.2 + 0.5 MFB

3 Receiving sump 1 3 .0ø x 2.5 HOS + 2.3 MFB

4 Receiving pump 3w+ 1s 150 m3/HR @ 1.2 kg /cm2

5 Mechanical fine bar screen chamber

1 8 x 1.25 x1 + 0 .5 MFB

6 Manual fine bar screen chamber

1 8 x 1.25 x1 + 0 .5 MFB

7 Grit Chamber 1+1 4 x 4x 1

8 Grass reactor 1 15.6 x 15.6 x 5.5 + 0.5 MFB

9 MBBR/ FAB tank 1+1 8.5 x 8 x 4 + 0.5 MFB

10 Blower 1w +1s 1010m3 /HR @ 1.0 kg/cm2

11 Lamella plate clarifier 1 12 x 12 x 3.5

12 Chlorine contact tank 1 8 x 8 x 2

13 Chlorine safety tank 1 2 x 3 x 1.5

14 Sludge holding tank 1 3.5 x3.5 x 1.5 + 0 .3 MFB

15 Centrifuge feed pump 1w +1s 6m3/HR @1KG/Cm2

16 Centrifuge 1w +1s 500Kg DS/day

17 Poly dosing tank 1 0.75 x 0.75 x 1+ 0.3 MFB

18 Poly dosing pump 1w +1s 2-10LPH

19 Sludge pump 1w +1s 150m3/HR @ 1.0kg/cm2

20 Blower house 1 5 x 3 x 4

21 Centrifuge house 1 8 x 5.5 x 4

22 Control Room 1 7x 5 x 3.5

23 Office and lab 1 6 x 4 x3.5

24 Chlorine room 1 5 x 4 x 3.5

City Sanitation Plan Page 80

MOTOR & PUMP DETAILS

Sewage Transfer pump

: 4 Nos – 7.5H.p

Coarse screen mechanism -I

: 1 No – 2.0 Hp

Fine bar screen

: 1 No – 3.0 Hp

Belt conveyor- I

: 1 No – 0.33 Hp

Belt conveyor- II

: 1 No – 0.33 Hp

Grit separator with screw conveyor

: 2 No – 0.5 Hp

Air blower

: 2 Nos – 20.0 Hp

Sludge Transfer pump

: 2 Nos – 7.5 Hp

Lamella plate :

1No – 1.0Hp

Poly dosing pump

: 2 Nos- 0.25 Hp

Poly dosing agitator :

1 No – 0.25 Hp

Centrifuge feed pump :

2 Nos – 1.5 Hp

Centrifuge mechanism :

2 Nos- 15.0 Hp

Sludge tank agitator :

1 No – 2.0 Hp

Chlorine Transfer pump : 2. Nos- 0.5 Hp

Chlorine Air blower : 2 Nos – 1.5Hp

Lab test equipment s : 1 No – 1.0 Hp

City Sanitation Plan Page 81

SEWAGE CHARACTERISTICS

Parameter Unit RAW SEWAGE TREATED EFFLUENT

Value

Total Suspended Solids (TSS)

Mg/l 220 30 or less

BOD Mg/l 236 20 or less

COD Mg/l 452 250 or less

Ammonia Nitrogen

( as N) Mg/l 50

Less than or equal to

50 mg /l

Total Phosphorous

( as PO4) Mg/l 5

5 or less

Total coliform MPN/100 ml

107 Less than or equal to 1000 no /100ml

PH - 6.20 Less than or equal to

5.5 to 9

Oil& Grease Mg/I Less than 1 Less than or equal to 5mg/lit.