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CITYRINGENFACT SHEET
Four hundred years after Christian IV ordered the construction of Christianshavn to extend the fortifications of the city, Copenhagen has overseen another mega infrastructure project which reshapes the urban space: Cityringen, the new metro line that will help it in its bid to become the greenest capital in the world. The project, commissioned by Metroselskabet, the public entity responsible for the metro network, was designed and built by Salini Impregilo via a local entity called CMT.
Thanks to the new line and its connections to the existing network, residents will be able to move by foot, bike or public transport for 75 percent of their trips.
Cityringen encircles the heart of Copenhagen with two parallel 15.5-kilometre-long tunnels. It passes under the historic centre, the so-called “bridge quarters”, as well as the independent municipality of Frederiksberg, which is located within Copenhagen’s borders. The line has 17 underground stations situated an average 30 metres below street level. Driverless and completely automatic trains pass every 100 seconds and as little as 80 seconds at rush hour.
ONE OF EUROPE’S BIGGEST METRO PROJECTS
15.5 km long
Copenhagen
The Cityringen metro
encircles the very heart
of Copenhagen with
2 parallel tunnels
Driverlessfully automated
trains
80-100seconds
trains’ frequency
72 millionpassengers
a year˜24 minutes
to travelentire line
40 km/haverage travelling
speed
30 metres
below street level
17underground
stations
PROJECT OVERVIEW
The project supports the aim to achieve carbon neutrality by 2025 as part of the CPH Climate Plan.
The line is to provide a round-the-clock service for a potential of up to 72 million passengers a year.
PROJECT OVERVIEW
2 3
54
Kongens Nytorv Marmorkirken
The underground raceof the 4 TBM
Excavationchallenges underthe Magasin du Nordin Kongens Nytorvand Marmorkirken,an 18th centuryiconic church
COPENHAGEN
Works carried outin a densely populated area,
near historical buildings
Magasin du Nord Marmorkirken Kongens Nytorv
The TBMs had an advance rate of 22 metres per day
The TBMs drilled a total of31 kilometres
Variable geotechnical contextglacial deposits & limestone
Tunnels wereexcavatedusing 4 TBMs
Eva Minerva Nora Tria
INNOVATION AND TECHNICAL HIGHLIGHTS
One of the greatest challenges of building Cityringen was having to do it in
Since the line crosses some of the Danish capital’s most densely populated neighbourhoods with commercial and historic areas, great effort was made to carry out the work without disrupting people’s lives or damaging any buildings.
The TBMs – tunnel boring machines - excavated 31 kilometres under the streets through different and, at times, difficult geology. They even managed to pass within
The excavation was carried out using innovative techniques. The TBMs did the tunnels 4.9 metres in diametre at an average depth ranging from 20 to 35 metres.
highly urbanised areas where historic buildings were located. 1.5 metres of the
foundations of the Magasin du Nord, one of the city’s landmark buildings.
Cityringen places 85% of residents within a maximum of 600 metres– a 10-minute walk – to a metro or train station
85% 600mof residents
100 200 300 400 500
STATIONS: THE CITY’S EXTENSIONS
Denmark
CityringenMetro
100200300400500
12
34
5
6
7
8 9 1112
13
14
15
16
17
10
Østerport (13)
Trianglen (12)
Poul Henningsens Plads (11)
Vibenshus Runddel (10)
Nørrebros Runddel (7)
Nørrebro (8)Nuuks Plads (6)
Aksel Møllers Have (5)Fasanvej
Lindevang
FlintholmVanløse
Skjolds Plads (9)
Marmorkirken (14)
Kongens Nytorv (15)
Enghave Plads (2)
Frederiksberg Allé (3)
Frederiksberg (4)Christianshavn
NørreportForum
Amagerbro
Lergravsparken
Øresund
Amager Strand
Femøren
Kastrup
Lufthavnen
Vestamager
Ørestad
Bella Center
Sundby
Dr Byen
IslandBrygge
GammelStrand (16)
Rådhuspladsen (17)
Nordhavn
Orientkaj
København H (1)
Zone 2
Zone 1
Zone 1
Zone 3
Zone 2
Zone 1
Zone 3
Zone 3 Zone 4
Zone 1
VanløseKøbenhavns Lufthavn
VanløseVestamager
Cityringen Transfer Station
København HOrientkaj
Airport S-Train
RegionalTrains
NØRREBRO
KØBENHAVNFREDERIKSBERG
ØSTERPORT
6 7
8
THE SUSTAINABILITY CHALLENGE
City’s HeritageCityringen opened up a veritable treasure trove for researchers at the Museum of Copenhagen, enabling them to learn more about the Danish capital’s past. As workers excavated tunnels and station boxes for the new metro line archeologists uncovered remnants of life dating back nearly a millennium.
At the early stage of its development, Cityringen proved to be a veritable treasure trove for the
Museum of Copenhagen, which described the new metro line’s
various work sites as the “greatest archaeological
excavation in Northern Europe”.
Amid the excavations at places like Gammel Strand and Radhuspladsen, they uncovered everythingfrom pottery to textiles and building foundations to bulwarks
from an old harbour,giving them greater understanding of the Danish capital’s past.
The greatest archaeological excavationin Northern Europe
more than40 public eventsin the worksites
more than65,000 visitors
PeopleCityringen was built by people from 24 countries, including England, Ireland, Romania, Italy, Bulgaria and Portugal. It was an example of multicultural Europe that not only created thousands of jobs but also displayed the highest level of technical skill in the industry.
EnvironmentThe project oversaw the clean-up of previously contaminated soil in a number of areas. A careful management of chemical substances avoided infiltrations in the water table and an advanced monitoring system ensured that materials used on the project were compliant with environmental regulation. Wherever the contaminated soil was found, a process to treat and remove it was implemented with the greatest care.
SafetySpecial attention was given to health and safety on the work sites with the adoption of the best international practices and the organization of several awareness campaigns. The result was that in the end of 2018 the entire Cityringen project celebrated the achievement of one million working hours without a single accident, becoming best practice throughout the country.
2016 2017 2018
No injuries
Special attention was given to health and safety on the work sites with the adoption of the best international practices and the organization of several awareness campaigns. The result was that in the end of 2018,
the entire Cityringen project celebratedthe achievement of one million working hourswithout a single accident, becoming best practice throughout the country.
Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate (LTIFR)
Focus on Safety
10
0
20
30
40
Local Community Engagement Local communities were involved in every phase of the project with the aim of fomenting greater understanding of the complexity of the work and the benefits to be gained from it once completed. Many information
campaigns were organised to engage local communities, inviting members to visit the worksites to learn about the technology and techniques used and witness the progress of the project.
˜5,000 workers
25% womenin project�s staff
50% local workforce
24 nationalities
5,000 hoursfor planning, supervisionand reporting
215,000 tonnescontaminated soil excavated, treated
and removed from stations and shaftsof
8 9
11
Salini Impregilo S.p.A.www.salini-impregilo.com www.webuildvalue.com
Project coordinationSalini Impregilo Corporate Identity and Communication
CreditsSalini Impregilo Image LibraryPhoto Moreno Maggi for Salini Impregilo (pag. 4)Photo Edoardo Montaina for Salini Impregilo (cover, pag. 6, 10) Graphic conceptLeftloft, Milan
Data visualizationViewtoo
July 2019
www.salini-impregilo.com www.webuildvalue.com
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