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Class 1
• What are Information Systems?
• What environment do systems exist in and why is it important?
• Why do firms implement new systems?
• What does the “socio-technical” perspective mean?
Kevin Brabazon, Instructor
Business Information SystemsBusiness Information Systems
What are Data and Information?
Figure 1-5
PERSPECTIVES ON INFORMATION SYSTEMS
Business Information SystemsBusiness Information SystemsChapter 1 Chapter 1
Functions of an Information System
The sociotechnical perspective
Business Information SystemsBusiness Information Systems
Information Systems Are More than Computers
Business Information SystemsBusiness Information Systems
The Interdependence between Organizations andThe Interdependence between Organizations andInformation Systems Information Systems
THE PROCESS OF DEVELOPING A NEW I.S. OFTEN REQUIRES MUTUAL ADJUSTMENT OF TECHNOLOGY DESIGN AND
ORGANIZATION
Business Information SystemsBusiness Information Systems
A Sociotechnical Perspective on Information Systems
PERSPECTIVES ON INFORMATION SYSTEMS
Business Information SystemsBusiness Information Systems
Variation in Returns on Information Technology Investment
Source: Based on Erik Brynjolfsson and Lorin M. Hitt, “Beyond Computation: Information Technology, Organizational Transformation and Business Performance.” Journal of Economic Perspectives 14, no. 4 (Fall 2000). Used with permission of the American Economic Association.
Business Information SystemsBusiness Information Systems
Information Technology Capital Investment Information Technology Capital Investment
WHY INFORMATION SYSTEMS?
Source: Based on the data in U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis, National Income and Product Accounts, Tables 5.2 and 5.8, 2004.