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ClassroomRapid Prototyping
Chris Connors Pembroke High School Make: Online
Fabrication - Design and Manufacturing
Learning about Rapid Prototyping
Open Source Software and Approaches
Rapid Prototyping
Computer Aided Design (CAD) Computer controlled tools
Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM)
Designs are made and tested quickly Designers have control of the manufacturing
Learning Rapid Prototyping
Fab Labs Worldwide network of labs MIT Sponsored Boston – South End Technology Center Providence – AS220
MakerSpaces / HackerSpaces Worldwide movement Sprout – Thursday project night Artisans' Asylum – Class structure
Design Process
“Your first try will be wrong. Budget and time for it” Aza Raskin
Nothing comes out right the first time
It may take several attempts until it comes out right
This takes patience
Design Process
Rapid Prototyping allows Design Spiraling Cycle through the Engineering Design
Process Loop over and over Refine the design through multiple iterations
Fabrication Tools
Vinyl Cutter $ Laser Cutter $$ Makerbot – 3D Printer (additive process) $ CNC Mill $ CNC Lathe $ CNC Router $$
$ Relatively inexpensive$$ More expensive
Design Software
2D design Open Office $0 Gimp (similar to Photoshop) $0 Inkscape (similar to Illustrator) $0
Design Software
3D modeling Sketchup $0 Blender $0 123D $0
Parametric 3D PTC ProEngineer Windows only, proprietary license
SolidWorks Windows only, proprietary license
OpenSCAD $0
Fabrication Services
You don't have to own the machinesfabrication services are available online
Ponoko.com Shapeways.com BigBlueSaw.com 100kGarages.com
Student Control of Manufacturing
In classroom design In classroom manufacturing Custom design Designs are repeatable
Production Run Design
Develop one design Improve it Remove flaws Create working prototype Develop a plan for production run
Make a Production Run
Carry out your Production Plan Use your prototype as a production model
Make 5 copies Make 20 copies Make 100 copies Make 1000 copies
What would you do with this many products?
Rapid Prototyping and Design
Quick to get started Models are precise Models are repeatable Models are adjustable Models are refinable
Rapid Prototyping and Design
Quick to get started Make your design Fabricate it Test it Improve it Design for an audience of one is possible
Rapid Prototyping and Design
Models are precise Extremely accurate tools 1/1000 th of an inch Materials can affect precision
Rapid Prototyping and Design
Models are repeatable Use the same design over and over Make production runs Do distributed manufacturing Files are easily shared
Rapid Prototyping and Design
Models are adjustable Start with a basic design Fabricate it Test, revise, improve Cycle through the Engineering Design
Process Design/Make until it works/assembles properly
Rapid Prototyping and Design
Models are refinable Designs can be developed in low cost material Produce in more expensive material Change color, durability, texture Designs can be customized in production
Sharing and Collaboration
Important 21st Century Skills
Students live in a world of shared information
Sharing does not have to be cheating!
Sharing and Open Source
Open Source enables sharing Info about designs are available to all Designers can get started quickly Legacy of information Results and designs must be shared
Who is using Open Source?
Google - Chrome, Android Mozilla - Firefox Arduino microcontrollers Makerbot 3D printers
You and your students use Open Source daily
Sharing and Documentation
Thingiverse.comShare your design files worldwideYoutube for parts and designs
MakeProjects.comStep by step directionsSocial community around makingSponsored by MAKE magazine
Instructables.comInstructions for makingSharing through text, photos and video
Student Tools for Documentation
Word processor Camera phone Video phone Printer
Word documents can convert to web pages
Online tools
Make your own instruction set with students or on your own Accessible worldwide Wiki PBWorks.com
More Information
Makezine.com Craftzine.com MakeProjects.com Instructables.com ArtisansAsylum.com TheSprouts.org Makerbot.com Thingiverse.com