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Climate Change Risk Management Programme in Egypt
1
Climate Change Risk Management Programme
in Egypt
Climate Change Risk Management Programme in Egypt
2
Achievements and Opportunities for
Water, Energy, and Food
Objective
Share the Achievements of the programme
Share Policy Recommendations / Opportunities for future programmes
Making a Difference
Climate Change Risk Management Programme in Egypt
Climate Change Risk Management Programme in Egypt
Project Partners
UN Partners
FAO
UNEP
UNIDO
UNESCO
IFAD
UNDP
National Partners
Cabinet of Ministers/IDSC
MALR
MWRI
MSEA/ EEAA
MoFA
MoIC
Water, Agriculture, Energy limited
Sea Level Rise will impact low lands in the Nile Delta
Energy Water NEXUS
Critical Challenges in Egypt
WaterEnergy
Climate Change Risk Management Programme in Egypt
Climate Change Risk Management Programme in EgyptPage 6
Coastal Zone
Water Resources
Different sectors
Nile Inflow Changes
Hotter & Drier
Weather
Anticipated Climate Change Impacts on Egypt
Sea Level Rise
Climate Change Risk Management Programme in Egypt
Long term Outcomes
Develop Climate Change Policies / Plans to:
Mitigate Egypt’s contribution to emissions
and
Adaptation to Climate Change.
Climate Change Risk Management Programme in Egypt
Mitigation Adaptation
SECWater Sector
CDM Agriculture Sector
Climate Change Risk Management Programme in Egypt 9
SEC
Energy Efficiency Manager
MoP MoEE MoH MoT
EEDept
EEDept
EEDept
EEDept
Energy Efficiency Road Map
Climate Change Risk Management Programme in Egypt
10
Develop indicators
and targets
Develop sound
policies
Implement policies
Meet targets
Climate Change Risk Management Programme in Egypt
Mitigation Adaptation
SECWater Sector
CDMAgriculture
Sector
CDM ‘Awareness & Promotion Unit’
New CDM APU
Created
CDM APU
Trained
CDM APU
Promoted
Carbon Trading
CDM APU Meets Targets
Climate Change Risk Management Programme in Egypt
CDM APU Results
Climate Change Risk Management Programme in Egypt
13
Total Emission Reduction: 3.1 million CO2 e/year
Reduce Total Emissions by 1.5%
Equivalent to the removal of over 500,000 cars
Value: 15.6 Million $/year
Investment: 577 million $
Subsidy Savings
Job Opportunities
Top 3 Key Policies for Mitigation
Climate Change Risk Management Programme in Egypt
14
Link to National Policy (SEC) to reach new opportunities
Support EE Programmes
Promote instruments to reduce energy consumption
(i.e. ISO 500001, NAMAs, CSR, CFP)
Climate Change Risk Management Programme in Egypt
Mitigation Adaptation
SECWater Sector
CDMAgriculture
Sector
Optimal use of on-farm water resources
Stresses tolerant varieties
Crop pattern under climate change circumstances
Adaptation strategy for agriculture sector
Knowledge dissemination to stakeholders
Agriculture Sector
Climate Change Risk Management Programme in Egypt
Summer Crops
Rice
Corn
Faba Beans
Wheat3-10 crop varieties, 2 seasons, 2-3 planting dates, 3 climatic regions
Agriculture Sector
Winter Crops
Climate Change Risk Management Programme in Egypt
Climate Controlled Growth Chamber
Climate Change Risk Management Programme in Egypt
Climate Change Risk Management Programme in Egypt
Forecasted Changes in Yield and Water Use
-40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30
Citrus
Cotton
Lentil
Maize
Onion
Rice
Sorghum
Soybeans
Sugarcane
Tomato
Vegetables
Wheat
Yield
Yield
0 2 4 6 8 10
Citrus
Cotton
Lentil
Maize
Onion
Rice
Sorghum
Soybeans
Sugarcane
Tomato
Vegetables
Wheat
Water use
Water use
Top Agriculture Policy Recommendations*
Climate Change Risk Management Programme in Egypt
20
• Certified seed / Stress tolerant varieties
• Marketing of one crops and guarantee a crop price to the farmer (cropping patterns)
• Awareness raised to small farmers
Protect old and new Agriculture land
Climate Change Risk Management Programme in Egypt
Mitigation Adaptation
SECWater Sector
CDMAgriculture
Sector
Water Sector
Assess climate change
Scenarios on the Nile flows
(Regional Circulation
Model)
Assess the economic impacts *
Identify adaptation policies *
& strategies*
Foster Cooperation on climate
change within Nile Basin countries
No regrets policies
Climate Change Risk Management Programme in Egypt
Key CC Economic Impact
2030 2060
Agriculture 20-26 billion EGP 41-234 billion EGP
Total Impact 50-55 billion EGP 195-394 billion EGP
GDP 1.6-2.4 % GDP 2.1-6.0 % GDP
Climate Change Risk Management Programme in Egypt
Top Key Water Sector Policies *
More efficient use of water resources
Development of new supplies of water.
Reuse and treated wastewater
Desalination of Sea Water
Reduction of air and water pollution
Protection of Coastal Zone
Climate Change Risk Management Programme in Egypt
EXPLICIT KNOWLEDGE
IMPLICIT KNOWLEDGE
Key Overall Achievements
Promotion of Mitigation Efforts
Better understanding of CC Impacts
Socioeconomic analysis:
streamlined focus on big picture and identify important policies
Key Overall Achievements
Government Ownership Created
Forum / Partnerships between Ministries
Created / Synergies with other projects
WaterEnergy
Special Thanks To
Climate Change Risk Management Programme in Egypt
28
Special Thanks to the Project Developers /Advisors
Climate Change Risk Management Programme in Egypt
29
Dr. Mostafa Tolba
Dr. Ayman Abu Hadid
Dr. Bayoumi Attia
Dr. Sayed Sabry
Dr. Mohamed El-Raey
Dr. Diaa El-Quosy
Special Thanks To the Project Partners
Climate Change Risk Management Programme in Egypt
30
Dr. Fatma AbouShouk, Programme Chair
MWRI
Dr. Mohamed Abdel Moteleb
Eng. Hanaa Hofy
Dr. Akram ElGanzouri
Dr. Mohamed Anwar ElSayed
Dr. Mahmoud Roushdi
Dr. Doaa Amin
Dr. Doaa Lashen
Special Thanks To the Project Partners
Climate Change Risk Management Programme in Egypt
31
IDSC
Ms. Amira Khalifa
Dr. Anhar Hegazi
MALR
Dr. Mosaad Kotb
Dr. Mohamed Abdrabo
EEAA
Mr. Hesham Eissa
Eng. Ahmed Medhat
Special Thanks To UN Partners
Climate Change Risk Management Programme in Egypt
32
UNDP Dr. Mohamed Bayoumi
UNESCO Dr. AbdelAziz Zaki
FAO Dr. Mohamed ElAnsary
IFAD Mr. Mohamed Shaker
UNIDO Ms. Giovana Ceglie
UNEP Ms. Kati Auere
UNRC Ms. Heba Wafa
Special Thanks To Others
Climate Change Risk Management Programme in Egypt
33
Finnish
German Partners
GEF
And many more!
Climate Change Risk Management Programme in Egypt
Thank you
For your
Attention