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The agricultural sector accounts for:
By 2050 we will need to nourish more than 9 billion people and 80% will live in cities
According to the current dietary trends, greenhouse gas emissions will rise by 80%
Climate@risk & Food@risk
Critical issues vs paradigm shift
of totalfreshwater use
of totalenergy demand
of human relatedgreenhouse gas emissions*
70% 30% 25%
R&D
SCHOOL
fruits and vegetables
SCIE
NCE TO INCREASE RESILIENCE
BUSI
NESS ACCOUNTABILITY
CIRC
ULAR
ECO
NOMY OF THE AGRO-FOOD SUPPLY CHAINDO
UBLE
PYR
AMID
ON FOOD AND THE ENVIRONMENT
Food prices do not reflect true costs in terms of natural resource use, greenhouse gas emissions etc
The true cost of food should be included in business models to take into account the impact of agricultural production
Agriculture is too often deplored as a cause of climate change
Agriculture should be recognised for its potential as a solution in climate change mitigation and adaptation strategies
Governments and supra-national bodies play a key role in shifting towards a truly sustainable food system
Agriculture should be featured in climate mitigation and adaptation strategies. A full transition to agroecology and circular economy should be promoted
An ecological approach to nutrition and health is not yet in place
Both the nutritional value and environmental sustainability of foods should be considered
Knowledge, innovation and technology are yet to be fully embedded in solutions along the food supply chain
We need to re-design climate-resilientand smart food supply chains, utilising available knowledge, innovation and technology
A circular economy of the agro- food supply chain is not yet in place
Action is needed at all levelsincluding a more conscious consumption behaviour, product and food chain design, the increase of recycling and the up-cycling of organic materials
Supply chains are still inefficient with regard to food loss and waste, accounting for 1/3 of global food production
A circular economy approach should be promoted so to avoid food losses and waste
Businesses should be accountable for the impacts of their activities on the environment and societies
The implementation of environmental and social sustainability standards for businesses should be operationalised
Consumption behaviours must be addressed
More awareness and sustainable eating behaviour can be promoted through education in schools, cooking classes, advertisements
Urbanisation is a big challenge
Investments are needed to give value to farm production on urban and peri-urban areas
SOURCES: BCFN; European Commission, 2006; Tilman & Clark, 2014; UN, Department of Economic and Social affairs, 2014; 2030 Water Resource Group, 2009; World Bank, 2014; FAO, 2012; IPCC, 2014
* Data refer to net anthropogenic GHG emissions from deforestation, agricultural emissions from soil and nutrient management and livestock