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CLUSTER SCHOOLSC
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EDUCATIONAL DEVELOPMENT MASTER PLAN (PIPP)THRUST 6: ACCELERATING EXCELLENCE OF
EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
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THE BIG IDEA
3 April 2006 : The Minister of Educationinitiated an innovative idea to promoteeducational excellence : the cluster schools
16 January 2007 : The setting up of clusterschools was highlighted in Chapter 9 of theEducational Development Master Plan or
PIPP
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The Cluster School implementation is basedon the second approach of PIPP : TheMinistry of Education Malaysia gives focuson high achievement schools to ensure
that they continue to achieve excellence
PIPP, 2006, p. 31
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Literature studies show that educationalexcellence can be enhanced by puttingschools in a cluster,
Types of Cluster Concept
Locality based:
School Learning Cells in The Philipines
Association of Schools in Colorado, AS
Ruapehu Cluster in New Zealand
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Excellence based :
Pockets of Educational Excellencein New Jersey. ASExcellent Cluster Schools in the UK :
Scunthorpe Excellence SchoolCluster, Halifax Excellence Cluster,Lancaster Schools ExcellenceClusterCluster Schools Gifted Education in
Hong KongSchools in Singapore that excel basedon their niche areas
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DEFINITION
Cluster Schools are schools that excel
within its group and produce holisticstudents with regard to academic,
co-curricululum, discipline andpersonality. These schools have their
niche areas that potray the schools
character.
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AIMS
To enhance school excellence
To develop schools that can be anexample to other schools (beacon
school/Leading edge school)
As a showcase at international
level
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CLUSTER SCHOOLS CATEGORIES
Primary Schools
National Schools (SK)
Chinese Type National Schools
(SJKC) Indian Type National Schools (SJKT)
PIPP, 2006, pp. 119 & 121
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Secondary Schools
Residential Schools, PremierSchools, 100-year schools
Day Schools, Technical Schools,
Religious Schools, MissionarySchools,
Schools in Putrajaya andCyberjaya,
Special Model Schools
PIPP, 2006, pp. 119 & 121
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Special Educational Schools
Primary Special Education Schools(SPK)
Secondary Special EducationalSchools (SMPK)
Vocational Special EducationalSchools (SMPKV)
PIPP, 2006, pp. 119 & 121
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CLUSTER SCHOOLS IMPLEMENTATION MANAGEMENT
Cluster School Selection Commitee
Chairman:- Director General of Education
Members :- Deputy Director General (Schools Department)
- Deputy Director General (Technical Department)- Deputy Director General (Islamic Education and
Moral Department)
- Deputy Director General (Finance & Procurement)
- Deputy Director General (Human Resource)
Cluster School Advisory PanelCluster School Sector
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Advisory Panel-Scope of Work
To provide views on selection
criteria of cluster schools
To advise the Minister of
Education on the selection of
cluster schools as decided by
the cluster School SelectionComittee
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Helping to promote understanding
of cluster school implementationamong the public
To suggest educationaldevelopment strategies for
educational excellence
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Working Committee
Chairman :Deputy Director General of Education(Schools Department)
Members :- Schools Division;- Education Planning & Policy ResearchDivision;
- Schools Inspectorate;
- Aminuddin Baki Institute;- Technical Education Division;- Islamic Educational & Moral Dept;- Sports & Physical Educational Dept;
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- Curriculum Development Centre;
- Examinations Syndicate;
- Finance Division;- Human Resource Division;
- School Audit Division; and
- Legal Advisor.
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Cluster School Sector (Schools Division)
To coordinate the selection and
implementation of Cluster Schools
Teacher Training Division
To carry out in-house training andcourses for teachers
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NETWORKING TOWARDS EXCELLENCE
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School Inspectorate
To evaluate and verify the nominationof cluster schools; to monitor cluster
schools on a regular basis
Aminuddin Baki Institute
To carry out in-house training (withinand outside Malaysia) for Principals
and Headmasters.
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Procedure
Application Evaluation Selection Announcement
ClusterSchools
Autonomy
Curriculum
Co-curriculum
Finance
Human
Resource
Accountability
Leadership TeachersQualityAssurance
IMPACT
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
AlumniPTAsNGOs
Holistic students
Leadership
MalaysianEducational
System
Intra/
International
Networking
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SELECTION CRITERIA OF CLUSTER SCHOOLS
Pre-requisite 1
Schools Standard Measurement
Schools must achieve excellence
(above 75%) based on the Malaysian
Education Quality Standard
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Pre-requisite 2
Curriculum Excellence(Secondary Schools)
Schools Grade Average (GPS) in PMR andSPM for 3 consecutive years not exceeding:
Residential Schools : GPS 2.5
National Religious Sec. School : GPS 3.0Technical Schools : GPS 4.0Day Schools : GPS 4.0
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Curriculum Excellence
(Primary Schools)
Day School : 80% or more studentspass all subjects in UPSR; or
Increasing percentage of passes; or
GPS in UPSR : not more than 2.0
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Selection Requirements
Students excellence in :AcademicCo-CurriculumPersonality development
Effective school administration with vision.
Developing and optimum use of resourcesQuality leadership of principals andheadmasters.
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Effective management of teachingand learning .
School environment that is conductive tothe development ofhuman capital.
Effective implementation of MOEs
programmes
Schools with niche areas
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REQUIREMENTS FOR CLUSTER SCHOOLS
APPLICATION
Applications open to all governmentand government aided schools
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Schools to prepare a profile on :
Schools basic informationSchools achievements for 3 consecutiveyears in the areas of :
Academic
Co-curriculumPersonality development
Schools creativity, innovation and nicheareas
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Self evaluation by filling in the SelfEvaluation Instrument of the MalaysianEducation Quality Standard
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CLUSTER SCHOOLS SELECTION PROCEDURES
Step 1 : NominationsStep 2 : Evaluation of nomination or
application formsStep 3 : Evaluation and verification
Step 4 : Standard fixing by the clusterschools selection committee
Step 5 : Nominees forwarded to AdvisoryPanel
Step 6 : Confirmation and announcementby the Minister of Education
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CLUSTER SCHOOLS MANAGEMENT
School Leadership
Principals/Headmasters (higher
grades)
Leaders chosen fulfilled the
excellent leadership criteria
Post : school-based
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Teachers
Meeting the Excellent Teachercriteria
Teachers performance will be
determined
Specialist service (contract or
temporary) to help with niche
areas in co-curricular activities
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Students Enrolment
Status quo
Schools empowered to enrol (not
more than 10 %) new students forniche areas purposes
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Key Performance Indicator (KPI)
Schools prepare their own KPI
KPI prepared adhere to MOEs
KPI guidelines
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CLUSTER SCHOOLS AUTONOMY
Cluster schools are given theautonomy to manage programmes and
activities within specified areas
Autonomy given is boundEducation Act 1996;National Education System;Finance Act 1957,Treasury Circulars, Guidelines;Malaysian Education Quality Standard;Policy, law and directives relevantto civil servants.
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AUTONOMY LIST
School Management
a. Innovative approach
b. School Based Management (SBM);
c. Collaborative decision
d. Establish networking
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Human Resource Management
a. Posting and transfer of teachers
- based on KPIb. Staff recruitment based on expertise
c. On-going staff development and
training in collaboration with AminudinBaki Institute and Teachers EducationDivision.
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Finance and Physical Resources
Management
a. To initiate own finance resources
b. Ability to make decisions pertaining
to allocation and expenditures
c. To apply for extra allocation
concurrent to performance
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Curriculum Management and
Implementation
a. Offering other subject such as
LCCI, CAT and ABRSM besides
national curriculum core subject
b. Autonomy - deciding schooling hours
/teaching and learning interaction
c. Use of the English Language in certain
subjects
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Co-curriculum Management and
Implementation
a. Recruiting skilled trainers/ coaches
to enhance co-curriculum
performanceb. Participating at international
level
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QUALITY ASSURANCE
The Deputy Director General ofEducation (School Department) is to
lead in the education management
quality assurance of cluster schools
through the Quality AssuranceMechanism.
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Control / External Audit
Feedback Session with the Minister
of Education.
The Cluster School Sector isresponsible in managing andmonitoring the cluster schools.
Working Committee to coordinatethe implementation of cluster schoolsaccording to the divisions roles andscope of work.
Cluster Schools Inspectorate basedon SKPM and KPI.
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Control/Internal Audit
School management to enhanceprofessional monitoring mechanismin every aspects
School and students progress report
(including Self Evaluation ReportSKPM) to be submitted to theCluster School Sector on schedule
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ROLES OF OTHER AGENCIES
Expansion of PTA, Governance Board,Alumni and NGOs roles:
Scholarship
Finance/FundsAcademic Excellence Programme
Co-Curriculum Excellence
ProgrammeCareer Programmes
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CLUSTER SCHOOLS CONTRIBUTIONS
As a model of excellence toneighbouring schools;
As an enabler to the development
of neighbouring schools; and
To share physical facilities with
neighbouring schools
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THANK YOU
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