Upload
lenhu
View
259
Download
5
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
CERSA-MCI53, parc Expobat13480 CABRIES
FRANCE
tel: +33 (0)4 42 02 60 44fax: +33 (0)4 42 02 79 79
CM5Coating Monitor 5 axes
User's manual.
Version : 14.0.0© 2015 CERSA-MCI
web: http://www.cersa-mci.comemail: [email protected], [email protected]
2
Version : 14.0.0CM5 user's manual
Table of Contents
Part I Introduction 4
Part II Specifications 5
................................................................................................................................... 51 General specifications
................................................................................................................................... 72 Mechanical design
Part III CIM software 9
Part IV Measures and principle 10
................................................................................................................................... 101 Generalities
......................................................................................................................................................... 10Available measures 1.1
......................................................................................................................................................... 10Events 1.2
......................................................................................................................................................... 11Real time scopes 1.3
................................................................................................................................... 112 Diameter
......................................................................................................................................................... 11Optical principle 2.1
......................................................................................................................................................... 12Diffraction scope 2.2
......................................................................................................................................................... 12Real time diameter scope 2.3
................................................................................................................................... 133 Lump & Neck detection
......................................................................................................................................................... 13Principle 3.1
......................................................................................................................................................... 13Limitations 3.2
................................................................................................................................... 154 Internal defect detection
................................................................................................................................... 155 Coating asymmetry
......................................................................................................................................................... 15Asymmetry, principle and limitations 5.1
......................................................................................................................................................... 16Interferometry scope 5.2
................................................................................................................................... 166 Colored coated fiber
................................................................................................................................... 177 Position and vibration
......................................................................................................................................................... 17Principle 7.1
......................................................................................................................................................... 17Vibration scope 7.2
Part V Connexions and Interfaces 19
................................................................................................................................... 191 Digital I/O
................................................................................................................................... 222 Length counting use
................................................................................................................................... 223 Serial link
................................................................................................................................... 234 BNC Outputs
................................................................................................................................... 255 Front panel
................................................................................................................................... 266 External power supply
................................................................................................................................... 267 Air supply
Part VI Instrument settings 27
................................................................................................................................... 271 Tolerances
3Contents
Version : 14.0.0
................................................................................................................................... 282 Measure parameters
Part VII Installation on the line 30
................................................................................................................................... 301 Mounting
................................................................................................................................... 302 Alignment
Part VIII Maintenance, security andtroubleshooting 31
................................................................................................................................... 311 Safety rules
................................................................................................................................... 312 Optical system cleaning
................................................................................................................................... 323 Error codes
Part IX Embedded Software ReleaseVersions 33
Part X User's Manual Release Versions 34
4
CM5 user's manual
Part I: Introduction
Version : 14.0.0
Part I: IntroductionThe CM5 (Coating Monitor 5 axes) is specially built for coated optical fiber measurement anddefect check in production towers and laboratories. It includes several different principles:
Laser diffraction for diameter measurement.Shadow energy fluctuation on 5 axes for Lump & Neck detection.Diffused energy fluctuation for internal defect detection.Laser interferometry for asymmetry measurement.
The CM5 is the only instrument able to show the real time process performances. It offers the fiber producers the capability to certify the whole production within thespecification.
The CM5 instrument uses the latest technology to give the maximum performance.
Main AdvantagesAbsolute diameter measurement at high accuracy and repeatability.
Fiber measurement vibrations independent.
Real time tolerances checking.
Continuous 5 axes Lump & Neck check
Continuous internal fiber defect check (bubbles, delamination, particles)Coating asymmetry measurement.
Fiber position and vibration measurement.
Spool length speed computing.
Compact and hardened industrial instrument.
Local display of measures and parameters.
CERSA-MCI develops and produces also complementary high performance measurementinstruments for optical fiber production, at high drawing speed like:
LISG for Glass fiber diameter, spinning, non-circularity measurement and defect detection(including airline).NCTM for Glass fiber drawing tension measurement.LDST-0400 for Glass or Coated fiber diameter measurement.AIR for Airline fiber detection.
5Part II: Specifications
Version : 14.0.0
Part II: Specifications
General specifications1Important:
On drawing tower: Instrument must absolutely be placed before any pulley or cabstan.
On screen test (rewinding machine): Diameter measurement and Lump & Neck detection can work with some
limitations (less accuracy and sensitivity). Internal measurement (asymmetry, internal defect detection) are
totally not working in these conditions.
ABSOLUTE DIAMETER MEASUREMENT
Range : 50-400 µm
Uncertainty : ±0.15% of the diameter (limited to ±0,15µm) w ithout averaging
±0.10% (averaged on BNC output)
Remarks:
Includes slow ambient temperature f luctuation w ithin 10-35 °c.
Includes f iber moves w ithin 1.0mm radius circle
Repeatability : ±0,07% of the diameter (limited to ±0,10µm)
Measurement frequency : 400 Hz
LUMP & NECK DOWN DETECTION
Number of axis 5
Shadow area 6µm maximum
Minimum detectable diameter
change:
±2.5µm per axis
Analog bandw idth 800KHz (-3dB)
Sampling frequency : 14.4MHz per axis. Averaging (4 samplings)
Dating uncertainty : max: 7ms
INTERNAL DEFECT DETECTION (Includes bubbles, delamination and particles)
Analog bandw idth : 800 kHz (-3dB) with INTERNAL
MEASUREMENT
OPTION
Sampling frequency : 14.4MHz. Averaging (4 samplings)
Dating uncertainty : max: 7ms
COATING ASYMMETRY MEASUREMENT
Important remarks: refer to Asymmetry, principle and limitations chapter.
Sensitivity : depends on the index profile with INTERNAL
MEASUREMENT
OPTION
Measurement frequency : 30Hz
Measurement unit : Number of shifted fringes (arbitrary unit)
X & Y POSITION MEASUREMENT
Range : ±2mm
Uncertainty : ±0,1mm
Measurement frequency : 1KHz
VIBRATION FREQUENCY MEASUREMENT
Using position measurement, the instrument computes by F.F.T.(Fast Fourier Transform) the vibration frequency
w hich can be transferred to CIM softw are.
BNC OUTPUTS
Quantity : 4
Voltage range : ±10V
DIGITAL OUTPUTS (Open collectors)
For alarms, f iber defect, tolerances...
Quantity : 8
DIGITAL INPUTS
For length counting and length reset.
6
CM5 user's manual
Part II: Specifications
Version : 14.0.0
Quantity : 2
RS232 COMMUNICATION
Used to connect the instrument to CIM softw are
Baudrate : 115200
Maximum cable length : 35 meters (certif ied only w ith cables supplied by CERSA)
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS:
Air f low of 5 to 20 litters per minute required to clean the optics and cool dow n the electronic.
Ambient w orking temperature : 10 - 35 °c
Maximal w orking internal temperature : 55 °c
Storage temperature : 0 - 60 °c
7Part II: Specifications
Version : 14.0.0
Mechanical design2
8
CM5 user's manual
Part II: Specifications
Version : 14.0.0
Weight: 4,7 kgWeight of the external supply: 300g.
9Part III: CIM software
Version : 14.0.0
Part III: CIM softwareC.I.M. software (CERSA Instruments Manager) is a new PC environment that manage all CERSA-MCI instruments. It provides a complete set of comprehensive tools to improve and master theproduction process as well as all features to certify the whole production specifications in line.
Main features :Monitoring the process in real time.Data logging (database).Production reports.Instruments configuration.
Acces level :2 access level are defined: user and supervisor.
The supervisor level has no restriction. The user level is limited to the basic operator use, some advanced configuration are disable.
10
CM5 user's manual
Part IV: Measures and principle
Version : 14.0.0
Part IV: Measures and principle
Generalities1
Available measures1.1Here below is the list of measures transferred from the instrument to CIM.
Measure unit Description accesslevel
Asymmetry Value of the global asymmetry of the different layers. user
Diameter [µm] Value of the outer diameter. user
Speedmmin
[m/min] Value of the production speed. user
Speed ms [m/s] Value of the production speed. user
Temp. [°C] Value of internal temperature of the instrument. Shouldnot exceed 55°.
supervisor
Vibration [Hz] Value of the vibration frequency of the measured object. user
X position [mm] Value of the X position for the measured object. user
Y position [mm] Value of the Y position for the measured object. user
Remark: A non-measured value is forced to zero, except for X & Y positions which are force to -5.00mm
Events1.2It is a particular phenomenon that is detected by the instrument. Events are detected in real time,dated (5ms accuracy) and located (fiber length). Each event is also characterized by its extremumvalue.
Here below is an example of high speed diameter fluctuation which exceeds the tolerances.
11Part IV: Measures and principle
Version : 14.0.0
Here below is the list of events transferred from the instrument to CIM:
Event unit Description accesslevel
Status General status of the instrument. user
Diameter [µm] Diameter event is generated in case of out of tolerances. user
Asymmetry Asymmetry event is generated in case of out oftolerances.
user
Defect Defect event is generated in case of superficial andinternal defect detection (Includes big airlines and
particles)
user
Lump Neck [µm] Lump and neck event is generated in case of out oftolerances.
user
Real time scopes1.3Because the measurement frequency of the instrument is very high, it is impossible to transfer allmeasures in real time to the computer through RS232.The instrument stores the main measures continuously in internal buffers of 500 points each .This function is called Real Time Scope.
Those buffers can be watched through CIM. Only few buffers per seconds can be watched,because of communication constraints.
The sampling period of each buffer can be modified, depending on the time scale you want toanalyse.
Those tools are very useful for process analysis to qualify the stability, the regulation performance,and display some particular effects. The F.F.T. processing shows specific oscillations. Werecommend strongly to the process engineer to use those tools for understanding andimprovement of the manufacturing process.
Diameter2
Optical principle2.1Diameter measure is based on Diffraction principle.
12
CM5 user's manual
Part IV: Measures and principle
Version : 14.0.0
Diffraction scope2.2This scope shows 1 signal:
CCD diffraction axis 1: Light energy vs pixel. It shows the signal acquired by the CCD.
This scope is used for maintenance purpose to check the signal quality.
Results displayed in the scope:Diameter: the diameter measure corresponding to the displayed signal.Status: the alarm code corresponding to the displayed signal.Amplitude: the fringes amplitude. This value should be around 30 for 245µm fiber, otherwise theinstrument is not good conditions for measurement.
Real time diameter scope2.3This scope shows 1 signal:
Real time diameter diffraction: Diameter vs time. It shows real time diameter fluctuations.
This scope is interesting for process study and analysis. It can show high speed phenomenon,such as spinning or diameter oscillations.
The following parameter can be adjusted:Sampling period [ms]: Represents the duration between 2 storages inside the buffer. It isused to adapt the time scale. Minimum value: 2.500ms.
13Part IV: Measures and principle
Version : 14.0.0
Lump & Neck detection3
Principle3.1CM5 can detect Lump & Neck based on light energy high speed change.
Necessary bandwidth, sampling frequency:The analog bandwidth of the sensor (after amplification) is 800kHz (-3dB). This signal is digitallyconverted with a sampling frequency of 14.4MHz (one sample every 69.4ns) and averaging over 4samples, it corresponds to an effective frequency of 3.6MHz, so a fiber length of 11.1µm at 40m/s(2400m/min).A short lump of 100µm at 40m/s will be analysed with 9 samples.
Typical scope, Lump & Neck example:Here below, is a typical Lump & Neck image. All 5 axes are shown in our "last image real timescope".Axes are vertically offset with a distance of 1 mm between each axis. It explains the temporal shift(horizontal) between each detection on the following charts.
In case of high-speed diameter change, the system will detect and store all information then itgenerates:
A change of the digital output state. Refer to Digital I/O chapter.An event in CIM software.
The tolerances for Lump & Neck detection is adjustable. Refer to tolerances chapter for furtherinformation.
Limitations3.2Old technology: with 3 axes, there are 6 tangential points on the circumference, every 60°. Atthe intersection of the tangential rays (here below yellow and bleu areas), there are shadows. Theyellow areas represent 7.7% of the diameter, 19µm uncertainty for 250µm over 1/6 of thecircumference diameter. With this type of instrument it is erroneous to think it can accuratelydetermine the exact diameter fluctuation.
14
CM5 user's manual
Part IV: Measures and principle
Version : 14.0.0
3 axes
CERSA technology: with 5 axes, there is 36° between tangential rays, (1/10 of thecircumference) with a maximum shadow of 2.6% of the diameter which is 6.43µm for 250µm.
5 axes
From 3 to 5 axes (2 more axes), we divide by 3 the shadow amplitude with a much better
15Part IV: Measures and principle
Version : 14.0.0
coverage of the circumference of the fiber.
Internal defect detection4
The internal defect detection is based on the light energy diffused by the fiber. The system tracksin real time (800kHz bandwidth) the energy fluctuation.This system is dependant on all internal defects such as bubbles, delamination, particles, airline.The sensitivity of the detection depends on the defect size, length and position inside the fiber.
In case of defect detected, it generates:A change of the digital output state. Refer to Digital I/O chapter.An event in CIM software.
Coating asymmetry5
Asymmetry, principle and limitations5.1CM5 measure asymmetry based on Interferometry principle.
Here below are described different situations and the influence on the asymmetry measurement(limitations).
o Wet on dry process, instrument placed just before the second coating
injection: Asymmetry on single coating layer is a liable information. By comparinginline asymmetry measure and offline eccentricity (with external measurementinstrument), you can establish a proportional relationship between the asymmetryvalue and the eccentricity measurement in micron. This relationship is directlydependant on index values and coating temperature. It means that the CM5 placed onthe primary layer can give a consistent eccentricity measurement.
o Wet on wet process, CM5 placed just after the last UV block (before capstan). If
your process insures the perfect concentricity between both coating layers, ourinstrument will provide a liable coating to glass asymmetry measure. Due to thecomplexity of the profile (indexes, internal diameter, temperature), the asymmetrymeasure can't be correlated with an eccentricity measurement in micron.
16
CM5 user's manual
Part IV: Measures and principle
Version : 14.0.0
o In other situations, asymmetry on two coating layers is effective but not liable due to
potential exact compensation of opposite eccentricities between glass and coatingslayers.
Remarks: The asymmetry measure unit is arbitrary. It corresponds to a number of fringes.The target is to reduce the asymmetry close to zero by adjustment of the coating process.
Interferometry scope5.2This scope shows 1 signal:
CCD interferometry axis 1: Light energy vs pixel. It shows the signal acquired by the CCD.
This scope is used for maintenance purpose to check at the signal quality.
Results displayed in the scope:Asymmetry: the asymmetry measure corresponding to the displayed signal.Status: the alarm code corresponding to the displayed signal.Amplitude: the fringes amplitude. This value should be around 130 for 245µm fiber, otherwisethe instrument is not good conditions for measurement.
Colored coated fiber6In some optical fiber drawing process, colorization is made inline (pigment mixed with coating).In such a case, coated fiber is not transparent and already gets its final color.Color around coated fiber modify the transparency ratio for the light that goes through the fiber.It creates an attenuation for light energy that goes through the fiber compared to a transparentcoated fiber.In order to compensate this attenuation CM5 automatically auto-adapt some internal parameters.
Two Parameters are useful to control this auto-adaptation:Energy diffused transp. ratio: set the maximal admissible range to make auto-adaptation(example of value: 1 = transparent coated fiber; 3 = colored coated fiber with an opticaltransmission attenuation factor of 3 compared to a standard transparent coated fiber (forinstance: black color))
Energy diffused min[%]: (only for CERSA)
17Part IV: Measures and principle
Version : 14.0.0
Position and vibration7
Principle7.1Fiber position is measured by 2 position sensors: X and Y.Those sensors analyse the light diffused by the fiber and provide an accuracy of +/-0.1mm.The measurement range is limited to +/-2.0mm on both sensors.
The vibration frequency measurement comes from the spectrum analysis of the Y position signal(more sensitive than X). It can be measured only if oscillations are stable and large enough.
Vibration scope7.2This scope shows 2 signals:
F.F.T. of the X or Y position: Energy vs frequency. It shows the normalized Fast FourierTransform of the X or Y position signal..X or Y position signal: X or Y axis position vs time. It shows fiber position measured by the Xor Y position sensor.
This scope is interesting for vibration analysis. When the instrument is placed between the furnaceand the first coating die, it can display the natural fiber vibration which is an image of the drawingtension.
Results displayed in the scope:F.F.T. DC energy: represents the F.F.T. level of the DC part (Frequency = 0Hz)F.F.T. peak energy: represents the F.F.T. level of the main peak.Frequency [Hz]: the vibration frequency value of the detected F.F.T. peak.
The following parameters can be adjusted:
18
CM5 user's manual
Part IV: Measures and principle
Version : 14.0.0
Sampling period [ms]: Represent the duration between 2 storages inside the buffer. It is usedto adapt the time scale. Minimum value: 1.000ms.Min window [Hz]: The minimum frequency used to search for a F.F.T. peak.Max window [Hz]: The maximum frequency used to search for a F.F.T. peak.Min peak energy: The minimum energy to be considered as a peak.Min peak level: The minimum normalized peak level to be considered as a peak.Max peak width[Hz]: If a peak is detected, its width (referring to the min peak level) should notexceed the max peak width to be considered as a real peak.Flag Px Py: Switch between X or Y position signal (Flag Px Py = 0: X position signal is used;Flag Px Py = 1: Y position signal is used)
19Part V: Connexions and Interfaces
Version : 14.0.0
Part V: Connexions and InterfacesHere below is the rear face of the instruments:
Digital I/O1
IN/OUT connector is a SUB-D 15 pins. It is used for alarms and external controls.
8 Outputs (open collectors 60 VCC max, 24 or 48 standard DC voltages) with common ground.2 floating opto-isolated Inputs with common anode designed for 24V DC for open collectors.Other voltages on demand (Internal resistors have to be adapted).
20
CM5 user's manual
Part V: Connexions and Interfaces
Version : 14.0.0
DB15Pin
Number
I/O type I/O name Description
1 Input SPOOL RESET Reset fiber length.
9 Input LENGTHCOUNTING
Fiber length counting pulses.
2 Output POSITION OUT Fiber position is out of 1.5mm circle radius. Measuresare not certified. BNC outputs are forced to a fixedvoltage.
10 Output NOT USED
3 Reference
24VIN User’s DC external voltage for inputs (V+)
11 Output LOW Diameter < Low tolerance
4 Output HIGH Diameter > High tolerance
12 Output DEFECT Internal fiber defect is detected.
5 Output RUN Instrument is running (power is on)
13 Output WRONGPOSITION
Fiber position > High tolerance
6 Output NOT USED
14 Output LUMP & NECK Lump or Neck is detected.
7 Reference
CLAMP Diode protection input when one relay is monitored
15 Reference
GND Voltage ground reference for 24VIN and outputs
8 Reference
GND Voltage ground reference for 24VIN and outputs
Output states:When the output is activated (example: Fiber position is out), the collector is open.When the output is not activated (example: Fiber position is correct), the collector is closed.
Input states:To activate the input (example: to reset the length), you must force the potential of the inputfrom 24VIN to GND.To deactivate the input, you must release the potential of the input (internal pull-up to 24VIN) orforce it to 24VIN.
21Part V: Connexions and Interfaces
Version : 14.0.0
Remark:Lamp, Load and Relay are shown as user application examples.
22
CM5 user's manual
Part V: Connexions and Interfaces
Version : 14.0.0
It is possible to activate a digital outputs test functionality that will toggle sequentially all outputs.The digital outputs test interface is under CIM software (Parameters manager / Digital interface)with the following parameters:
Parameters:
Tab Parameter unit Description accesslevel
Digital IO Test digital output Test of toggling digital outputs. supervisor
Digital IO Hold time test output [ms] Represents the minimum time that adigital output is activated if the test isactivated.
supervisor
Digital IO Wait time test output [ms] Represents the waiting time that existif the test is activated.
supervisor
Length counting use2If you connect the length counting signal and the reset signal, the instrument will compute thespeed and length with the same reference as your production system. It permits the instrument tolocate accurately all events in the spool. It can help you to determine the portion of product toreject.
The length counting interface has to be configured under CIM software (Parameters manager /Digital interface) with the following parameters:
Parameters:
Tab Parameter unit Description accesslevel
Lengthcounting
Pulses number [pulse/m]
The number of pulses for 1 meterlength.
supervisor
Lengthcounting
Slip factor Multiplication factor applied to thespeed and length measure. Can be set
in case of the real speed and themeasured speed are not perfectly
correlated. Default value: 1.0.
supervisor
Serial link3
The dedicated pins of the serial link SUB-D9 pins connector of the instrument are:
23Part V: Connexions and Interfaces
Version : 14.0.0
DB9 Pins nb. IN/OUT Signal connect to PC DB9 Pins nb.
1 do not connect do not connect
6 do not connect do not connect
2 OUT TXD: Data out 2 (RxD)
7 do not connect do not connect
3 IN RXD: Data in 3 (TxD)
8 do not connect do not connect
4 do not connect do not connect
9 do not connect do not connect
5 GND: voltage ground ref 5 (GND)
The cable to use is a standard straight RS232 cable (pin to pin) . It must be shielded.CERSA provides on demand 15, 25 or 35 meters certified cables.
Communication settings:baudrate: 115200 baudsdata bits: 8parity: evenstop bit: 1
BNC Outputs4
Specifications:
Voltage range: ±10VAccuracy: ±50mVMinimum resistive load: 10k with short circuit protection.Maximum capacitive load: 100pF
Here below is the measurement type provided on each BNC.
BNC 1 BNC 2 BNC 3 BNC 4
Accurate diameteroutput
X position output Y position output Large scale diameteroutput,
Asymmetry
Remarks:Output voltage is limited from -10 V to +10 V.Output scales are adjustable with the following parameters under CIM software (Parametersmanager /Analog interface):
24
CM5 user's manual
Part V: Connexions and Interfaces
Version : 14.0.0
Parameters:
Tab Parameter unit Description accesslevel
Analogoutputs
BNC configuration Electrical configuration in output. supervisor
Analogoutputs
BNC measure Measure type in output. supervisor
Analogoutputs
BNC zero point Measure value corresponding to 0volts in output.
supervisor
Analogoutputs
BNC scale Number of volts per measure unit inoutput.
supervisor
Analogoutputs
BNC regulation Force zero point value to nominaltolerance value in output.
supervisor
Analogoutputs
BNC avg. time [ms] Average time used to compute theanalog signal in output.
supervisor
Configuration: Cannot be changed (Set to "Voltage -10 +10").Measure: Measurement type.Zero point: When the measured value reaches the zero point value, the corresponding analogicaloutput is set to 0V. The unit of the zero point is the same as the corresponding measure.Scale: Is the number of volts per measure unit. For example for position in millimeters 2 [V/mm]:if the measure varies of 1mm the value of analog output varies of 2 Volt.Regulation: If this option is activated, then the zero point value is automatically forced to thenominal tolerance value of the corresponding measure. Otherwise the zero point can have anyvalue.Average time: Is the average time used to compute the analog output signal.
Test Parameters:
Tab Parameter unit Description accesslevel
Analogoutputs
Test DAC List of analog outputs tests. supervisor
Analogoutputs
Force tension value [V] Tension value for Force To Tensionanalog outputs test.
supervisor
Test DAC: Multiple possible test of analog outputs within the following list:
NONE No Test
FORCE TO ZERO All analog outputs are forced to 0V
RAMP All analog outputs get a Ramp signal from -10V to +10V
FORCE TO NUMBER All analog outputs are forced to their BNC number (BNC1 =1V; BNC2 = 2V;...)
FORCE TO TENSION All analog outputs are forced to Tension Value
Force tension value: Tension value in all analog outputs when "Force to tension" test mode isactivated.
25Part V: Connexions and Interfaces
Version : 14.0.0
Front panel5A back lighted LCD displays the different parameters available locally. It is controlled by two pushbuttons.
SCREEN: will change type of information to display.
CHANGE: is used for maintenance purpose only.
At start up, the screen displays the instrument serial number and last embedded software version.
By pushing on SCREEN button, you can display the following information:
This screen displays Diameter, X position and Y position
This screen displays Asymmetry, X position and Y position
This screen displays the produced Length and the Speed.
By pushing on CHANGE button, you w ill reset the length to zero.
This screen displays the internal Temperature.
This screen is for maintenance purpose only.
Remark:
You can reset the instrument (load factory data), you must push SCREEN and CHANGE buttonstogether just after powering-up the instrument.
26
CM5 user's manual
Part V: Connexions and Interfaces
Version : 14.0.0
External power supply6The instrument comes with its CERSA MCI’s power supply. This power supply provides +12Vvolts rectified and filtered DC voltage with a power of 45W as well as ground protection continuity.An short-circuit protection is included.
Input voltage : from 100V to 240V AC, 50 to 60 Hz.
Air supply7A standard connector for 6mm diameter PVC air pipe is included on the rear panel. The air exitinside the lens mechanical protection.
A clean and dry air flow of 5 to 20 litters per minute is required to clean the optics and cool downthe electronic..
The air supply is absolutely needed for cooling down. The instrument can be damaged if the air isnot connected to the instrument (internal overheat).It has also the interest to avoid dust to deposit on the lenses.
27Part VI: Instrument settings
Version : 14.0.0
Part VI: Instrument settingsA full set of parameters can be adjusted using CIM software.
Remark:All parameters are stored and saved in an embedded EEPROM.
Tolerances1The instrument monitors in real time if the measures are in or out of the product tolerances.In case of tolerance defect, the instrument will act as follow:
Digital output state will change. Refer to the Digital I/O chapter.Data are transferred to CIM which will show events with full details about dating, positioning andextremum values.
Here below is the logic used for tolerance control:
Measure > Nominal tolerance + Warning high tolerance EVENT WARNING HIGH (Not yetavailable)
Measure < Nominal tolerance - Warning low tolerance EVENT WARNING LOW (Not yetavailable)
Measure > Nominal tolerance + Out high tolerance EVENT OUT HIGH
Measure < Nominal tolerance - Out low tolerance EVENT OUT LOW
Here below is the full list of tolerances parameters that can be adjusted with CIM software(Parameters manager /Tolerances):
Measure Parameter unit Description accesslevel
Diameter Nominal diameter [µm] Nominal diameter value. user
Diameter Avg. time diameter [ms] Time during which the diameter willbe averaged to compute out of
tolerances. (enter zero to disable)
supervisor
Diameter Out high diameter [µm] Maximum diameter tolerance. (enterzero to disable)
user
Diameter Out low diameter [µm] Minimum diameter tolerance. (enterzero to disable)
user
Asymmetry Out high asymmetry Maximum assymetry tolerance.(nominal is zero)
user
Defect Out high energydiffused
[%] Maximum diffused energy tolerance.(enter zero to disable)
supervisor
Defect Out low energydiffused
[%] Minimum diffused energy tolerance.(enter zero to disable)
supervisor
Defect Energy diffusedtransp. ratio
Transparency ratio for diffused energytolerance.
supervisor
Defect Energy diffused min [%] Low limit for diffused energytolerance.
supervisor
Lump Neck Out high lump neck [µm] Maximum diameter lump tolerance.(enter zero to disable)
user
Lump Neck Out low lump neck [µm] Minimum diameter neck tolerance.(enter zero to disable)
user
Lump Neck At least axis detect Minimum number of axis needed to superviso
28
CM5 user's manual
Part VI: Instrument settings
Version : 14.0.0
detect a lump or neck. r
Lump Neck L&N(ON) - LorN(OFF) Logical mode used to detect "lumpAND neck" or "lump OR neck".
supervisor
Position Out high position [mm] Maximum distance of the object fromcenter of instrument.
supervisor
Temperature
Out hightemperature
[°C] Maximum internal temperature ofinstrument.
supervisor
Tolerancemanagemen
t
Tempo min. tol. [ms] Minimum reaction time of tolerancesystem.
supervisor
Remark about Energy diffused transp. ratio and Energy diffused min:
Refer to Colored coated fiber
Remark about Out high lump neck and Out low lump neck:
Because of internal random noise (+-3.0µm) and because of usual inline diameter stability, theminimum recommended value for L&N tolerances is +-7µm.
Measure parameters2Here below is the full list of measures parameters that can be adjusted with CIM software(Parameters manager /Measures):
Measure Parameter unit Description accesslevel
Diameter Avg. time displaydiam.
[ms] Averaging time of the diametermeasure shown on the local display
and transferred to CIM.
supervisor
Diameter Diameter offset [µm] Offset applied on the diameter value.It can be used to correct the calibration
of the instrument.
supervisor
Position out Pos. out ana. val. [V] In case of position out, the voltagevalue to apply on all BNC.
supervisor
Position out Pos. out tempo [s] If the object to measure leaves themeasurement area during this time, it
is considered as position out. Allmeasures are forced to init value.
supervisor
Remark about diffraction diameter offset:Thanks to the optical system and measurement principle, you should not modify the offset value(default value: 0). In case of you really need to correct the measure, you have to follow thisprocedure:1. Wait for the temperature stabilization for at least 5 minutes.2. Be sure of the cleanness of the optical system.3. You must have a standard glass fiber. The standard has to be very circular (non-circularity less
than 0.2µm) and must be measured by an external accurate offline measurement system.4. Clean perfectly this standard with IPA(IsoPropylic Alcohol).5. Place this standard (without touching the part which will be measured) in the center of the
instrument. Be sure that the standard position is around 0.0mm (+/- 0.2mm).
29Part VI: Instrument settings
Version : 14.0.0
6. Adjust the Diameter offset parameter value in order to make the diameter measure match yourstandard.
30
CM5 user's manual
Part VII: Installation on the line
Version : 14.0.0
Part VII: Installation on the line
Mounting1You do not need any fine adjustable support. A single horizontal metal plate, 3 mm thick, with4x 4.20mm holes would be sufficient.You must reserve the possibility of a manual adjustment to adjust the position of the instrumenton the fiber axis.
Constraint of horizontality :The instrument must be perfectly placed horizontal (perpendicular to the fiber). Using the top whitecover as a reference, you must adjust the horizontality with accuracy of +/-0.25°.This constrains is absolutely necessary to have the instruments in good conditions for accuratemeasurements (Diameter, Lump&Neck, …).
CM5 must absolutely be placed just after the last UV bloc and before any pulley capstan orspinning system to not be disturbed by surface defects produced by the contact.You must protect the instrument against any liquid coating fall.
The internal temperature must be checked (55 degrees maximum) with CIM software during fiberdrawing, especially at the highest production speed.
Remark:Air supply is necessary to maintain the internal temperature and ensure the behavior ofelectronic devices.
Alignment2All measures are independent of the fibre position while the fibre stays within 1.5mm radius.
We recommend to keep the fiber within a 1.0mm circle radius.
Out of a 1.5mm circle radius, the measurement is not possible.
31Part VIII: Maintenance, security and troubleshooting
Version : 14.0.0
Part VIII: Maintenance, security andtroubleshooting
Safety rules1There is no particular protection constraint for users in the case of a normal operation of thedevices.
Laser source information:The laser is not directly visible if you keep mounted the mechanical protection and if you do notinsert into optical bench any optical reflective object.Class 1M laser device according to the classifications given by the "American NationalStandards Institute", document ANSI Z136.1-2007, page 1.
Optical system cleaning2The lenses cleaning should be performed regularly depending on the environment.In most of the cases, a simple dry air blowing action each month into the lenses protection issufficient.The user must remember that dust on the lenses degrades the device’s accuracy.
To clean the lenses, please follow this procedure:1. Unplug the power supply.2. Remove the top black cover (you must first remove the screw).3. Use dry air to eliminate the biggest particles.4. Use cotton or dry tissue with IPA (IsoPropylic Alcohol) and clean carefully each dirty lens.5. Check visually the surface of the lenses.6. Replace the cover and tight the screw.
32
CM5 user's manual
Part VIII: Maintenance, security and troubleshooting
Version : 14.0.0
Error codes3In case of measurement problem or error, the instrument will show on the local display an errorcode.This code is also transferred to CIM which will display a short text. For further details about thesecodes, please refer to the following table:
Error codevalue
Text displayed in CIM Description
5 OUT HIGH Tolerance current state out high
2 OUT LOW Tolerance current state out low
0 OK Tolerance current state ok
-2 CHANGE SPOOL Indicates a spool change. Time length reset.
-200 HIGH TEMP Temperature is too high
-201 SOURCE Source problem
-202 UNST TEMP Temperature is not stable
-300 POSITION OUT Fiber position is not correct
-301 WRONG POSITION Fiber position is not correct
Some other codes exists and are only accessible for CERSA Diagnostic.
33Part IX: Embedded Software Release Versions
Version : 14.0.0
Part IX: Embedded Software ReleaseVersions
The following history table highlights the technical changes made to the instrument embeddedsoftware.
C32 Version Date Evolution CIMcompatibility
V46 2012/03/05 Add of Lump&Neck filtering functionality according tothe number of detection axis
CIM V5.1
V47 2012/11/16 Add of Internal detection for Too High Temperature andRS232 errors
CIM V5.2
V48 2012/11/26 Bug correction about averaging time and delay time inTolerance Management Module
CIM V5.3
V49 2013/01/03 Internal Improvement CIM V5.3V50 2013/01/17 Internal Improvement CIM V5.3V51 2013/08/08 Bug Correction of Events Management
Add functionality to force Analog output to a specificvalueAdd functionality to compute Vibration with Px or PyImprovement of Reset DLN criteria in Real TimeErase of link between DLN and internal defectAuto-Adaptation algorithm for colored fiber
CIM V5.5
V52 2013/09/16 Possibility to disable globally Auto-Adaptation algorithm CIM V5.5V53 2013/09/30 Internal Improvement CIM V5.5V54 2014/07/10 Internal Improvement CIM V5.8V55 2014/07/29 Improvement of test digital output function CIM V5.8V56 2015/01/05 Internal Improvement CIM V6.0
34
CM5 user's manual
Part X: User's Manual Release Versions
Version : 14.0.0
Part X: User's Manual ReleaseVersions
The following history table highlights the technical changes made to the instrument user's manual.
User's manualversion
Date Evolution C32compatibility
12.0.0 2013/09/16 First version V51, V52, V5313.0.0 2014/07/29 AIR V54, V5514.0.0 2015/01/05 Specification of instrument options
Mounting instructionV56