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Coaching in a Culture of
Common CoreThursday October 2, 9:15-10:15
Robert H. Plonka
Introduction
High School English teacher
English teacher/Literacy Coach
Interventionist/Reading Teacher
Literacy Coach/Interventionist
Objective
Encourage modeling to promote teachers taking risks in the classroom
Begin a plan of coaching for a specific teacher
Make a list of issues or frustrations that a coach encounters when working with a teacher.
Teachers feel apprehensions of an outsider coming in
Sometimes reluctance to collaborate
There’s not a relationship of trust
Little implementation and professional growth
Confusion and feeling over-whelmed Disorganization
Feel stressed out Assessments Mandates Common core Evaluations
What problems do teachers face with the CCSS?
Fear of unknown
Don’t know the standards Grade-level Spectrum or continuum
Pressure to perform on PARCC
Modeling Cycle
3 Session
Pre-lesson Conversation
Model Lesson
Post-lesson Conversation
5 Session
Pre-lesson Conversation
Model Lesson
Post-lesson and Co-planning Conversation
Assessment Observation
Modeling Cycle Debrief
Coaching Models
Facilitative – You do
Collaborative – We do
Instructive – I do
Pre-lesson Conversation(Session 1)
Coaching Log
Strength-based Begin with celebrations
Determine a focus
Co-plan Coach may take on more responsibility and
assume the instructive role Use primary documents!!!
CCSS REACH - rubric
Clarifying Goal – Next Steps – Roles
Teacher – Scripted notes and write down the questions I ask students
Coach – Modeling
Model Lesson(Session 2)
Why model? Adult learning theory It’s the reality and not the “perfect”
environment As a coach, where’s your classroom cred?
Have you taught under the demands of CCSS? Ever-changing state of education
Puts coach back in classroom
Provide a lesson plan Goal/skill/standard on LP Prompt teachers to follow and take
observable notes (Teacher’s role) Utilize observation tool Have teachers record
Model Lesson(Session 2)
Model the skill(s) or strategies trying to be implemented
Have a piece of evidence to analyze Video Alternatives
Audio – phone Scripted notes Immediate debrief the day-of
Post-lesson and Co-planning Conversation(Session 3)
Post-lesson Conversation (part 1)
Self-selected (Coach) points of interest from the lesson to review Aligned to the teacher’s goal
Discuss lesson success within the context of the pre-lesson conversation Model self-reflection (Think-Aloud)
Lay out explicit metacognition throughout the lesson
Strengths and weakness from the data Weaknesses show reality and risk
Prompt the teacher Focus on teacher, not students Share ideas for improvement Adjust plan
Post-lesson and Co-planning Conversation(Session 3)
Co-planning Conversation (Part 2)
Plan for the follow-up lesson that you will observe
Teacher takes more responsibility Facilitative or collaborative role
Use primary documents CCSS REACH - rubric
3 Session Vs. 5 Session Determine observation date
Assessment Observation(Session 4)
Observe the teachers’ implementation
Script notes or video tape
Keep an evidence based focus
Modeling Cycle Debrief(Session 5)
Use the data you gathered to have the teacher self-assess their implementation Utilize primary documents to create
that measurement
Debrief on the cycle as a whole
What the teacher said…
“I really liked using that lesson template! It made it much easier to plan.”
“The conversations are becoming so rich and deep.”
“When they answer their questions, the discussion is so deep because they’ve looked at it so closely.”
“Oh yeah, I love that hand-out.” (accountable language stems)
This is the end of the cycle “Success.” with two thumbs up
Lessons Learned (Session 1)
Align to the current content
Check with the teacher to make sure it’s new
Clarify teacher’s role!!! Scripting notes Observation form Video taping
Determine measurement/rubric together
Lessons Learned(Session 2)
Be sure the planning is tight
Builds that trust and credibility
You can’t hide with video
Lessons Learned (Session 3)
Be sure you are gauging your role and the readiness of the teacher
Don’t let this be your first time in a classroom To help guide your goal setting with
the teacher so you have background knowledge
New teachers may need more instructional approaches
Lessons Learned(Session 4)
Keep it positive and concentrate on growth and risk-taking
Determine how you are going to measure implementation early! Use the rubrics or standards to
create that form of measurement
Lessons Learned (Session 5)
Make sure the teacher knows how you will both be measuring success of implementation
Keep it positive and concentrate on growth and risk-taking Motivation is key!
3 Session Modeling Cycle
Pre-lesson Conversatio
n
Model Lesson
Post-lesson and Co-planning
Conversation
5 Session Modeling Cycle
Pre-lesson Conversatio
n
Model Lesson
Post-lesson and Co-planning
Conversation
Assessment Observation
Modeling Cycle
Debrief
What did this accomplish?
Issues
Teachers feel apprehensions of an outsider coming in
Sometimes reluctance to collaborate
There’s not a relationship of trust
Little implementation and professional growth
Confusion and feeling over-whelmed Disorganization
Feel stressed out Assessments Mandates Common core Evaluations
Solutions
You have met at least 5 times consistently
You provided them with a break from the day-to-day grind in order to allow for real reflection
Builds trust and credibility
You’ve scaffolded your coaching to gradually release responsibility
If there was a particular skill/strategy they were confused about, you have spent days-months studying it
There is a breakdown of the unknown and it becomes less intimidating
Solutions
Gets rid of “that won’t work with these kids”
Gives opportunity to model reflective teaching and metacognition in practice
Promotes risk taking in teachers New strategies Video taping themselves for analysis Being observed Welcoming outsiders Critically reflecting based on
standards or rubric (REACH) Engaging in CCSS-based planning
If coaches take more risks to collaborate in
modeling good instruction and critical
reflection, teachers will be more likely to
take risks in the classroom and try new
strategies.
Questions?Comments?
Suggestions?