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1 W.Ootani ICEPP, University of Tokyo MEG experiment review meeting Feb.11 2004, PSI

COBRA Magnet Status

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COBRA Magnet Status. W.Ootani ICEPP, University of Tokyo MEG experiment review meeting Feb.11 2004, PSI. First Excitation Test in June’03. Summary First excitation test was done in Japan last June. The test was not completed because of some problems. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: COBRA Magnet Status

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W.OotaniICEPP, University of Tokyo

MEG experiment review meeting Feb.11 2004, PSI

W.OotaniICEPP, University of Tokyo

MEG experiment review meeting Feb.11 2004, PSI

COBRA Magnet Status

COBRA Magnet Status

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First Excitation Test in June’03 First Excitation Test in June’03

SummaryFirst excitation test was done in Japan last June. The test was not completed because of some problems.

Some of the quench protection heaters were burned.Cold spots on the cryostat inner wall.

Superconducting magnet was tested up to 83% excitation.Compensation coils were successfully tested up to 110% excitation. Field measurement device was tested.Field profile in the bore and fringing field around photon detector region were roughly measured.

SummaryFirst excitation test was done in Japan last June. The test was not completed because of some problems.

Some of the quench protection heaters were burned.Cold spots on the cryostat inner wall.

Superconducting magnet was tested up to 83% excitation.Compensation coils were successfully tested up to 110% excitation. Field measurement device was tested.Field profile in the bore and fringing field around photon detector region were roughly measured.

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First Excitation Test in June’03 First Excitation Test in June’03

Design fieldDesign field Measured fieldMeasured field

Graded field profile measured at 200AGraded field profile measured at 200A

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Problems in First Test Problems in First Test Protection heaters were burned.

All heaters were replaced with larger heaters and back-up heaters were added.

Cold spots on the cryostat wallToo thick super Insulation layers in narrow gap of the cryostat.Radiation shield cylinder was slightly displaced.

Protection heaters were burned.All heaters were replaced with larger heaters and back-up heaters were added.

Cold spots on the cryostat wallToo thick super Insulation layers in narrow gap of the cryostat.Radiation shield cylinder was slightly displaced.

The problems were quickly fixed and the second excitation test was carried out last

August.

The problems were quickly fixed and the second excitation test was carried out last

August.

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Second Excitation TestSecond Excitation TestThe second test was done in Japan last August. The magnet was successfully tested up to 380A(5.6% higher than the operating current, 360A)No cold spotNo protection heater was broken.

The second test was done in Japan last August. The magnet was successfully tested up to 380A(5.6% higher than the operating current, 360A)No cold spotNo protection heater was broken.

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Quench TestsQuench TestsQuench propagation observed by voltage taps, temperature sensors and superconducting quench detectors (SQDs).Severest test: heater quench test at central coil at 360A.

Quench induced by firing a heater in the central coil, which is the farthest coil from the refrigerator.DC OFF and quench protection heater ON after the quench is detected.

Quench propagation observed by voltage taps, temperature sensors and superconducting quench detectors (SQDs).Severest test: heater quench test at central coil at 360A.

Quench induced by firing a heater in the central coil, which is the farthest coil from the refrigerator.DC OFF and quench protection heater ON after the quench is detected.

Quench was propagated in the magnet fast enough to keep ΔT and ΔV below the acceptable level.

Quench was propagated in the magnet fast enough to keep ΔT and ΔV below the acceptable level.

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SQD Reaction in Quench TestSQD Reaction in Quench Test

Time[msec]

-130 Heater at central coil is fired0 SQD reacted at central coil

+54 Protection heaters ON+74 DC OFF

+(150-200)

SQDs reacted at the other coils

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Voltage Change in Quench TestVoltage Change in Quench Test

Maximum voltage across the central coil of 1200V was observed ~500msec after the quench in the central coil.

Maximum voltage across the central coil of 1200V was observed ~500msec after the quench in the central coil.

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Temperature Rise in Quench TestTemperature Rise in Quench Test

Temperature was peaked at 110K in the central coil 16sec after the quench occurred.

Temperature was peaked at 110K in the central coil 16sec after the quench occurred.

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Mechanical StrengthMechanical StrengthStrains in the central coil and support cylinder measured up to coil current of 380A.Fairly linear relation between strain and I2

Strains in the central coil and support cylinder measured up to coil current of 380A.Fairly linear relation between strain and I2

360A360A 380A380A

Sufficient mechanical strength Sufficient mechanical strength

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COBRA arrived at PSICOBRA arrived at PSICOBRA arrived at PSI Nov.12&13, 2003.Placed in SLS hall for the initial test before the installation in πE5, which is planned this April.System check after the transportation was carried out last December and no serious problem was found.

Main bodyMain body Power supply, compressor, mapping machine, etc

Power supply, compressor, mapping machine, etc

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Excitation Test at PSIExcitation Test at PSICOBRA is placed at Axis34-36 in SLS.Excitation test was done between Jan.17-27,2004.Full excitation for SC and 8% excitation for NC because of limited utility at SLS.

COBRA is placed at Axis34-36 in SLS.Excitation test was done between Jan.17-27,2004.Full excitation for SC and 8% excitation for NC because of limited utility at SLS.

COBRA in SLS hallCOBRA in SLS hall MEG magnet teamMEG magnet team

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Excitation Test at PSIExcitation Test at PSI

COBRA seems to survive long journey from Japan.

COBRA seems to survive long journey from Japan.

5.6% over excitation was successfully done.5.6% over excitation was successfully done.

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Excitation Test at PSIExcitation Test at PSIMechanical strengthMechanical strength

TemperatureTemperatureVoltageVoltage

Good performance was confirmed in quench test up to 360A.

Good performance was confirmed in quench test up to 360A.

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SummarySummaryThe second excitation test of the COBRA magnet was successfully performed last August in Japan after fixing the problems in the first test.

The magnet was tested up to 380A(5.6% higher than normal operating current).

Good quench propagation and mechanical performance were observed.

The magnet was transported to the PSI and placed in SLS hall to be tested.

The excitation test was carried out in SLS hall between Jan.17 and 27 and the magnet was successfully tested up to 380A.

Field mapping study is starting at SLS hall and COBRA is planned to move to πE5 this April.

The second excitation test of the COBRA magnet was successfully performed last August in Japan after fixing the problems in the first test.

The magnet was tested up to 380A(5.6% higher than normal operating current).

Good quench propagation and mechanical performance were observed.

The magnet was transported to the PSI and placed in SLS hall to be tested.

The excitation test was carried out in SLS hall between Jan.17 and 27 and the magnet was successfully tested up to 380A.

Field mapping study is starting at SLS hall and COBRA is planned to move to πE5 this April.