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8/19/2019 Coffe Borer Tech Writing
1/19
Entomology The efects o the cofee Borer
Beetle (Hypothenemus hampei) in the cofee berry.
Reinaldo L. RiveraFigueroa
Technical riting!"# Photo by Gonzalo Hoyos of
CENICAFEChinchiná,Colombia).
8/19/2019 Coffe Borer Tech Writing
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ho is the Borer Beetle$
The coee bey boe!Hy"othenem#s
ham"ei)
•
They ae the mostim"otant coee tee"est, $ol% $i%e.
• &mall beetleen%emic to Cental
Afica.• '(i"osito insect.
• Females can li(e *+%ays, an% males mayli(e fo - to +
%ays .• Can lay o(e -- to
/-- e00s.
1y Ho2# 3#e0e The Maui News (2015)http://mauinews.com/page/content.detail/id/5932/Maui!g"owe"s!p"epa"ing!#o"!co$ee!%e""&!
%o"e"!%eetle.html'na10
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hat%s a cofeeberry$
&ealthy 'nected
4ach -/! '$n $o2)&tanisla$ &zy%lohtt"s566commons.$i2ime%ia.o06$i2i6File5Coee7beies7.8"0
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&o the cofee borerbeetle attacs$
• The emalecofee borerbeetle drills the
hole.• *he+ is the only
one ho ,iesrom berry to
berry.• There could be
over a&-/RE/0 inone berry.
htt"566$$$.2ona9coee9co#ncil.com6"a0e9+::;/
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• hen a emale deposits the eggs in the
berry. The ma1ority o the eggs are
emale. This ay they ensure the lie o
the species.
• 2"3 o the eggs are emales and the
rest males.
• Larvae stage eats the cofee seeds.
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htt"566$$$.ctah.ha$aii.e%#6site6C114ana0e.as"<
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/raing by 6on7alo &oyos+ 8E'84FEhttp9::.1imseven.com:5";;:"
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htt"s566$$$.2onaeath.com6=ife6-6--6
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>e 1entley an% Pete 1a2ehtt"s566$$$.a0is2mana0ementfo#m.o06content6t$o9min%9sets9mana0e9is29bette9one9clean9ha(est9colombia
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htt"566macoin2ona.com6-6-;66sa(e92ona9coee9?0htin09the9coee9bey9boe6
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/amages caused;. The larva%s eed on the endosperm+ this cause
a really big loss on the >uality o the beansand in its yield.
5. The berries can sufer arrested development
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!anagement
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;. 4rtisan Traps
P@'CAFE, El&al(a%ohtt"566aca%emic.#"m.e%#6mmonoi06
i%+*.htm
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5. 'nsecticides
htt"s566$$$.2onaeath.com6=ife6-6--6
• eem
• ater ith soap
• ?thers
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. aras o s9Cephalonomia
stephanoderisPhoto ta2en by 1ena% #fo#, CI@Ahtt"566$$$.fao.o06$aicent6faoinfo6foo%9
safety9B#ality6c%7hy0iene6cnt6cnt7en6sec7/6--."hoto
s6-/6-;.html
• This asp lays oneegg on the cofeeberry. Larva%s eat the
borer beetle eggs.
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8onclusion
• 8ofee borer beetles are the most importantcofee tree pest orldide. There haves been alot o damages over the years. A"" thousanddollars lost per year in diferent arms . e should
be aare o the tactics that e can do to preventthe prolieration o pest lie this. There%s diferenttypes o management practices e can elaboratelie 9 artisan traps and insecticides. 4lso+ thereother types o managements+ lie parasitoids. The
importance o a good management helps on thediminution o spreading an inestation to othercrops and cofee trees. This beetle doesnt haveany type o mercy. e should tae control beoreere out o cofee.
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Reerences
E 8hapman+ C Caramillo +F. Dega + C.&arood.(!ay 2009).BiologicalControl of Coee Berry Borer: The role of dna-ased gut-content
analysis in assessment of predation. !incent "ds. #200$)
B.@adilla.(5""#).%nhiidores de &- amilasas de la roca del cafeHypothenemus hampei en diferentes especies de 'egetales(e'.
Colom. "ntomol. '.2 n.2 Bogot* +ul.,de. 200
/.Barrera.#ct 201). Berry orer research in 3e4ico: achie'ements5challenges and perspecti'es. *ociedad !eicana de Entomologa y El
8olegio de la Frontera *ur . Tapachula + 8hiapas+ !Gico+ 5""A+ p. ;=;