COGNITIVE BUILDINGS - Buildingcontrol · Building Management Evolution Visualize KPI ... Cognitive Buildings (> 2015) ... Quality Management Vendor Engagement

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A New Era of Thinking

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COGNITIVEBUILDINGSKim Escherich | @kescherichIoT Innovation Architect | IBM Watson IoT

What happens?

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Real estate is the 2nd

largest expense on the income statement

Up to 50% of energy and water in buildings are often wasted

By 2025, buildings will be the #1consumer of energy

But… if we focus on increasing building efficiency

Employee productivity increased up to 18%on average

91% occupancy achieved by higher buildingusage in smarter buildings

Energy usage reduced by up to 40% and maintenance cost 10-30%

65% of occupants willing to help make their workplace more environmentally responsible.

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MIMMI

CONNECTEDPRODUCTSAmazon Dash

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COMPLEXITYVS

OPPORTUNITY

Copyright © KONE Corporation

KONE ELEVATORS

8CONNIE, HILTON WATSON CONCIERGE

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Buildings

Woodside

© 2016 IBM Corporation

IBM Research & IBM Watson IoT

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Learn BehaviourPredictive control down to desk levelUnderstand energy flow and building occupancyConsider comfort preferences of usersCollect context such as weather and meetingsToo data points even for advanced analytics

Building Management Evolution

Visualize KPIGood for ratingsAllows identifying general issuesBad for identifying energy waste

Automated Buildings(1980 – 2000)

Analyze Energy ConsumersUnderstand consumption of rooms and central assetsOnly primary datapoints are analyzed

Smart Buildings(2000 – 2015)

Cognitive Buildings(> 2015)



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Cognitive Buildings

The number of IoT devices in buildings is rapidly increasing along with new requirements for flexible operation. Cognitive Buildings are able to autonomously integrate IoT devices and learn system and user behaviour to optimize performance.

Knowledge

SecurityHVAC Lighting

Data

ArtificialIntelligence

Buildings cooperate in neighbourhoods

Buildings are aware of their energy performance and users’ comfort

Buildings trade with energy providers

Providing Insights

Understand & LearnBehaviour

Easy Deployment



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The Dark Side of Big Data

not analysistools setup

only analyzes structured data

Tools can’t make senseof data

90%

45%

sensor data that is never utilised

28%

17%

USED DATA

DARK DATA



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Example – Tesco Ireland

§ Tesco invested strongly into montioring infrastructure of their stores to make them more energy efficient

§ The collected amount of data was so big that they did not know what to do with it

§ IBM Research helped them to analyze their data and identify saving potential

160Stores

110.956Data Objects

678 TBData per annum

25 million Dollarsavings per annum

20%reduced cooling



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Cognitive Computing

NaturalHuman

Interaction

Reasonwith

Purpose

Self-learningSystem

Cognitive Computing



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Various Use Cases and Challenges

DIGITAL ASSET LIFECYCLE

The manual input of data into a maintenance system for thousands of assets is a costly, error prone process.

SEMANTIC INSIGHTS

Analyzing thousands of IoT devices cannot provide meaningful insights without a semantic method.

FLUID SPACES

The lack of real-time occupancy information within a building inhibits effective energy and space performance.

MY COGNITIVE CAMPUS

Increase productivity of teams by providing a comfortable environment and easy navigation.

MY ARTEFACT

Maintaining the perfect environment for art galleries and museums is critical.

REAL TIME ASSET LOCATION

Finding assets and their relevant data is challenging, in particular when you are in the field.

SELF-LEARNING ENERGYDIAGNOSER

Energy consumption has many influences and it is hard to detect and diagnose abnormal consumption.

COGNITIVE ASSET HEALTH

Predictive and preventive maintenance are immanent to reduce operation costs, but, lack the required sensors.

SCALABLE IOT PLATFORM

Cognitive Buildings require a highly scalable platform for data integration and analysis.

COGNITIVE CONCIERGE

Guiding people to their rooms and answering their questions is an central element of hospitality.



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Scalable IoT Platform

Navigate a campus via Watson speech

Understand energy flow and diagnose anomalies with cognitive analytics

Manage and findyour assets in 3D

Electricitywith IoT Meter

Occupancywith PIR

Vibration Data with IoT Sensors

Easily monitor and maintain assetsbefore they fail

Understand temperature, comfort and occupancy in buildings and data centers

Desk ComfortSensors

Cognitive analyticsfor deep insightsto unlock new cost savings.

Customizable IoT platform that provides simple integration and high scalability

Plug-and-play instrumentationwith IoT devices

Rapid modellingwith laser scanner

Lear

ning

Apac he Sparkdas hDB wi th R

Vision

Vis ual Rec ogni tion

Spee

ch

Tex t to Speec hSpeec h to TextLang

uage

Natura l LanguageClas s i fier

Dia log

Inte

grat

ion

Wats on IoTP Pres enc e Insight

INTEGRATE

INTERACT

REASON

LEARN

Rea

son

Predic tiv e AnalyticsIoT RT Ins ights

Room Book ingIns ights for Twi tterIns ights for Weather

Tri rigaMax imo

Security

Proximitywith BLE

Alc hemy API



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A large API stack is available to build Cognitive Buildings

Lang

uage

Visi

on

Anal

ytic

sIn

tegr

atio

n

dashDB with R

Security

Stor

age

Mob

ile

118

Dev

elop

men

t Ser

vice

s and

API

on

Blue

mix

STORE

INTEGRATE

INTERACT

REASONLEARN &


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Thevisitor hasaprebooked parkingplace preparedforthemeeting.AnLCDscreen placed oneach visitorsparkingshows thecar registration/company name/visitors name.TheLCDiscontrolled wirelessly bythe”meetingsystem”[andpowered with solarcells].


Wirelessmoisture sensor intheentrancecarpet that detects ifitiswet andlights up the”Warning Slippery Floor”sign andalertsthecleaning staff.Odeur sensors could detect if therug smells badandneeds tobereplaced andcleaned immediately


Autonomous coffee waggon that drives totherightmeetingroom attherighttime allbyitself.Similar technology ascleaning robots.After thelunch/coffee the”return to thekitchen”button ispressedorsensors intheequipment detects that itisempty/coldetc.Should beable to use elevatorsalso (Remote controltheelevator)

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• Multi-modal transportation services• Alerts before leaving home• "Please be aware that we are serving fish in the

restaurant" (and you are allergic)• Remember your umbrella• Car sharing with colleauges• Pre-book work area (and you might decide to

work from home)• Various work-from-home-services

• Walking around guidance• Pay for your parking in-app (guest)• Issue mobile parking ticket• Provide alternative parking• Find me a parking spot (before arriving)• Find my car

Weather integration | Transport/c ity integration | Cognitive HR analytics | IoT integration | Tririga integration | MobileFirst

GETTING HERE

MobileFirst | IoT integration (outdoor/camera) | Tririga integration | Maps 3D | Cognitive advisory services

• Access control• The concierge knows you and can notify• The building knows you and can advise/notify• Alternative authentication means, e.g. combination

of smartphone and biometrics, face recognition, smart watch + pincode/fingerprint etc.

• Information services - app based• Counting, crowd and pattern analytics• Video survelliance• Anormaly video analytics (security)

ENTERING

ARRIVING

Biometrics | IoT integration | Sensoring | MobileFirst | Tririga integration | Video analytics | Video content management

• Get alerts and notifications on building app (smartphone or iWatch)

• Get around - office maps 2D/3D• Order hot drinks• Order light meal• Check delivery situation on beverage machines• Manage postal services via app and notifications• Understand building usage and environment• Align internal climate with outside• Space management

MobileFirst | 2D/3D maps | IoT Platform | Legacy Integration | Tririga Integration | Video analytics | Big data analytics

BEING HERE

• Locate my colleauges• Who is in my working area today• Status on infrastructure• Find me an empty seat based on personal profile• Optimise usage of office space• Crowd and usage analytics

Indoor localization | IoT platform | Tririga integration | Cognitive Analytics | Big data analytics

WORKING HERE

• Get todays menu at the restaurant• How long is the queue right now?• When is it optimal for me to eat?• Nutritional information compared to

personal health profile• Order guest tickets• Order takeaway based on prefernces

Content management | IoT integration | Video surveillance | Partner integration | Cognitive

DRINKING AND

EATING

• Physical meeting room displays• Reserve meeting room• Arrange spontaneous meeting (lets

meet in 4 minutes in the cafe)• Conference support app• Booked but unused meeting rooms• Meeting rom outages / defects

Tririga Integration | MobileFirst | Localisation services | Problem detection | Bookings

MEETING WITH

OTHERS

• Checking out• Evaluating the day• Find my car, bicycle or the path

to the train station• Heating the car• Notifying the spouse

LEAVING

IoT Integration | Partner integration | IoT integration | MobileFirst

COGNITIVE BUILDING TOUCHPOINTSK.Escherich, 2016

TRIRIGA: A flexible, modular solution that evolves with your needsTRIRIGA

Real Estate Manager

Portfolio PlanningSite SelectionTransaction ManagementLease AdministrationLease AccountingAR Tenant TrackingPayment ProcessingClient Requests

TRIRIGACapital Projects

Manager

Program ManagementFund ManagementCapital PlanningScope ManagementCost ManagementSchedule ManagementResource ManagementQuality ManagementVendor EngagementProcurement

TRIRIGAFacilities and Space

Manager

Space ManagementSpace ChargebackSpace RequestsStrategic PlanningMove ManagementReservation ManagementPersonnel ProvisioningCAD Management

Contact CenterService ManagementWarrantiesPreventive MaintenanceFacility AssessmentSecurity/Key ManagementInventory ManagementResource Planning

BMS IntegrationCO2 Emission TrackingUtility TrackingWaste DisposalWater ConsumptionGreen Opportunities TrackingLEED/BREEAM CertificationAdvanced Analytics

TRIRIGAWorkplace Operations

Manager

TRIRIGAEnviron. Sustainability

Manager

TRIRIGA Core Components

GeographiesLocationsOrganizationsVendors

PeopleSpecificationsAssetsContracts

Customer Self ServiceNewsGraphicsDocument Management

ReportingWPM MetricsGIS MappingGANTT Schedules

ReceivingInvoicingRequestsTasks

The Platform

The IoT value chainOpportunity for partnerships right across the IoT value chain to provide end-end IoT solutions

Silicon, embedded OSes & Recipes

Connectivity & Security technology

Silicon

IoT devices & recipes for connecting them

Connectivity & Security technology

IoT Devices

Network partners

Relationships & reach

Networks

Customer solutions built on IBM and partner IoTtechnology

Solution & Applications

Oil & Gas

Smarter Cities

Connected Vehicle

Life Science & Healthcare

Energy & Utilities

Consumer Electronics

Transport & Rail

Industrial Manufacturing

IBM IoT Industry solutions IBM GBS servicesIndustry sales & distribution expertise

Additional value add cloud services

Cloud

SoftLayer Cloud platformBluemix innovation platformIoT services

End-end IoT solution

Gateways

Gateways and recipes for connecting them

Connectivity, Security and edge

analytics

IBM

Partn

ers

The IBM portfolio for cognitive IoT

SolutionsEnabling new business models with integrated solutions for industry

ApplicationsOptimizing

operations for business impact

PlatformEverything you

need to innovate with IoT

Powered byIBM Watson

LocalDeployment

Enabledby IBM Cloud

Connecting thedata that matters

BusinessTransformation

BlockchainEdgeWeatherNon-traditional partners

IoT for [X] industryPredictive maintenanceAsset managementFacilities & real estateIoT Product engineeringIoT Platform

Run Your AppsThe developer can chose any language runtime or bring their own.

DevOpsDevelopment, monitoring, deployment and logging tools allow the developer to run the entire application.

APIs and ServicesBroad catalog of IBM, 3rd party, and open source, APIs and services to compose an application in minutes.

Cloud IntegrationBuild hybrid environments. Connect to on-premises systems of record plus other public and private clouds. Expose your own APIs to your developers.

Built on IBM SoftLayerNo need to worry about provisioning or managing infrastructure.

Composable services development, runtime and operations for your IoT apps

IBM Bluemix environment for IoT development

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Watson IoT Open Ecosystem

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Kim [email protected]+45 2880 4733internetofthings.dk

@kescherich

/escherich/in/escherich

[email protected]

IBM IoT: http://ibm.com/iotFacilities management: http://www.ibm.com/internet-of-things/iot-solutions/facilities-management/Buildings: http://www.ibm.com/internet-of-things/iot-industry/iot-buildings/Asset management: http://www.ibm.com/internet-of-things/iot-solutions/asset-management/Cognitive buildings: http://www.ibm.com/ibm/green/smarter_buildings.htmlIBM Bluemix Platform: https://console.ng.bluemix.net/

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COGNITIVE BUILDINGS - Buildingcontrol · Building Management Evolution Visualize KPI ... Cognitive Buildings (> 2015) ... Quality Management Vendor Engagement