Collab School Reform Study Final 102210Rv[2]

8/11/2019 Collab School Reform Study Final 102210Rv[2]

1/37


2/37

"#$$%'%()*+ #* ,"-##$ './#'01"'.%()*+ 2*)#*30%*%+.0.*( 4%'(*.',-)4, (#

)04'#5. 42&$)" ,"-##$ ,6,(.0,

,789 '8:;?;+1&+ ?$:)< @&4 A+&2 B01*%< @&4 C+&2 B$'1< ?+2 A+'&< ?$:#+&/ B+3/+-+< B*';'D+&&$%< E'+- F3'0'-*%< C+&2G33'- G3$+< @+- H+3/'I< C+&$+- J3$:7$-8'&+6&'-:'< +-/ @+3 >+6&'-:'4L- +//$*$)-< 6' +((&':$+*' *#' *$0' 6' %('-* 6$*# %) 0+-2 )*#'& +/0$-$%*&+*)&%+M F."*12, -*/%;%*/%*+ >1:''$ E2,+.21+ "*/N/01"+2'* @2**%,'+" >+M F."*12, LO

!'$%/' )2+H >1:''$ E2,+.21+ "*/ +:% !'$%/' F%/%."+2'* '( !%"1:%., LP

)'*,2/%."+2'*, ('. ?*2'*, "*/ E2,+.21+, >%%J2*5 !' N*5"5% 2* )'$$"#'."+28%C;;.'"1:%, +' >1:''$ A%('.7 "*/ -7;.'8%7%*+ ==


4/37

"

!"#$%&'(#)%"

"#$ %#&' #( ')* +,&' -*.,-* ')* +#/0.1 -*2,'* #3*$ 0%+$#3045 6787 +92/0.*-9.,'0#4 ),& .*4'*$*- #4 '*,.)*$ :9,/0'17 ;' ),& ',,'0#4= ,4- .),$'*$

&.)##/& ?? ,// %*,&9$*& ,0%*- ,' 5$*,'*$ '*,.)*$ ,..#94',20/0'1 ,4- :9,/0'17 ;4')0& -*2,'*= '*,.)*$& ,4- ')*0$ 940#4& ),3* #('*4 2**4 &**4 ,& ')* +$#2/*%= 4#'+,$' #( ')* /9'0#47 @),' 0& %0&&045 04 ')* -0&.9&&0#4= )#A*3*$= 0& , &1&'*%&+*$&+*.'03* #4 ')* +$#2/*% #( +92/0. &.)##/ $*(#$% '),' /##*-= ,4- ')* A,1 -*.0&0#4& ,$* %,-*7 B#&' +92/0. &.)##/& '#-,1.#4'049* '# (#//#A ,4 #$5,40>,'0#4,/ -*&054 2*''*$ &90'*- (#$ CD ').*4'9$1 %,&&+$#-9.'0#4 '),4 *-9.,'045 &'9-*4'& 04 ')* CE&'.*4'9$17

F)0& .#4(*$*4.* #((*$& ,4 ,/'*$4,'* +,') 04 ')0& +#/0.1 -*2,'* G #4* '),' /##


5/37

#

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

T4.* .#%%#4 ')*%*& ,4- +,''*$4& .,4 2* *&',2/0&)*-= A* .,4 '*&' ')*%')$#95) /,$5*$ &,%+/*& ,4- &9$3*1&7 @* )#+* ')*&* (04-045& ,4- %#-*/& A0// 2*)*/+(9/ '# #')*$ -0&'$0.'& ,4- /#.,/ 940#4& A)# A,4' '# +9$&9* , &'$,'*51 #(.#//,2#$,'03* &.)##/ $*(#$%7 @* ,/ )#+* 0' A0// *4.#9$,5* +#/0.1 %,


6/37

$

*+,-./012 4+**56+15/!70 851/,019:!89;4+22+, /:0209 5,< 85//01,9

F)* (#//#A045 .#%%#4 ')*%*& ,4- +,''*$4& *%*$5*- ($#% ')0& &'9-1 #( &0I&.)##/ -0&'$0.'& '),' ),3* -*3*/#+*- .#//,2#$,'03* +,$'4*$&)0+& #3*$ ')* +,&' 'A#

-*.,-*& '# 0%+$#3* &'9-*4' +*$(#$%,4.* ,4- ')* :9,/0'1 #( '*,.)0457 @* ),3*,$$,45*- ')*% 04'# (#9$ 2$#,-*$ .,'*5#$0*&]

!= 4%"#>?#'@A 2%#)B@#)%" %$ 8)B%#@A 0B>"#C

E7 4$)C)C '),' %#'03,'*- ')* .),45* 04 ')* 940#4?%,4,5*%*4' $*/,'0#4&)0+7

!!= 9#$@#>D)( 8$)%$)#)>C

C7 ^%+),&0& #4 #>@(E>$ F'@A)#G7\7 "#.9& #4 C#'&>"# H>$I%$J@"(>7

_7 9'KC#@"#)B> H$%KA>J.C%AB)"DL )""%B@#)%"L ,4- A0//0454*&& '#*I+*$0%*4'7

!!!= 9'HH%$#)B> 9GC#>J !"I$@C#$'(#'$>

[7 K4 %$D@")M@#)%"@A ('A#'$>'),' 3,/9*& ,4- &9++#$'& .#//,2#$,'0#47`7 9E@$>& D%B>$"@"(> @"& J@"@D>J>"##( ')* -0&'$0.' ,4- C#$@#>D)(

@A)D"J>"#=a7 4%AA@K%$@#)B> C#$'(#'$>C @# @AA A>B>AC04 ')* -0&'$0.'7b7 R*4&* 04'*$4,/ #$5,40>045 #( ')* '")%" @C @ ">#N%$O7Z7 P%)"# A>@$")"D %HH%$#'")#)>C(#$ 940#4 ,4- %,4,5*%*4'7

!7= 9'C#@)")"D Q@(#%$C

ED7*%"D.#>$J A>@&>$CE)HG 2#') 940#4 ,4- %,4,5*%*4'= ,4- $>($')#J>"#I$%J N)#E)"7

EE74%JJ'")#G*45,5*%*4'7EC7 89++#$' ($#% ')* 6%@$& %I 0&'(@#)%"7E\7 89++#$' ($#% ')* ,@#)%"@A 5Q/7E_7 ;%+#$',4.* #( &9++#$'03* ,4- *4,2/045 (%"#$@(# A@"D'@D>7

!= 2%#)B@#)%" I%$ !")#)@#)"D 4%AA@K%$@#)%"

R= 4$)C)C %$ H)B%#@A >B>"# #E@# J%#)B@#>& #E> (E@"D> )" #E> '")%".J@"@D>J>"# $>A@#)%"CE)H=

K &'$0


7/37

%

F)*1 $*.#540>*- '),' ')* ,-3*$&,$0,/ $*/,'0#4&)0+& '),' /*- '# ')* &'$0D)( 8$)%$)#)>C

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


8/37

&

!!!= 9'HH%$#)B> 9GC#>J !"I$@C#$'(#'$>

V= 5" %$D@")M@#)%"@A ('A#'$> #E@# B@A'>C @"& C'HH%$#C (%AA@K%$@#)%"=

T3*$ '0%* %#&' #( ')*&* -0&'$0.'& ),3* *&',2/0&)*- , .9/'9$* #( .#//,2#$,'0#4 '),'+$#%#'*& '$9&' ,4- 04-030-9,/ 04'*5$0'1= ,4- 3,/9*& ')* /*,-*$&)0+ ,4-#$5,40>,'0#4 '),' ')* 940#4 2$045& '# ')* -0&'$0.'7 N*,-*$& ',/< #( , .9/'9$* #(04./9&0#4= 043#/3*%*4' ,4- .#%%940.,'0#4= ,& A*// ,& $*&+*.' (#$ '*,.)*$& ,&+$#(*&&0#4,/& ,4- (#$ ')*0$ 940#47 O#//,2#$,'0#4 0& &0%+/1 *%2*--*- 04 ')* A,1')* -0&'$0.' 0& $947

W= 9E@$>& D%B>$"@"(> @"& J@"@D>J>"# %I #E> &)C#$)(# @"& C#$@#>D)(@A)D"J>"#=

K// &0I -0&'$0.'& ),3* *&',2/0&)*- -0&'$0.'?/*3*/ P#04' +/,44045 ,4- -*.0&0#4 %,#N%$O=B#&' #( ')*&* -0&'$0.'& ),3* -,', '*,%&= 5$,-*?/*3*/ '*,%& ,4- -*+,$'%*4''*,%& '),' ,$* /*- 21 940#4 %*%2*$& A)# +,$'0.0+,'* 04 &92&',4'03* -*.0&0#4%,


9/37

'

,-%040&'$,'0#4 .#9/- 4#' .$*,'* #4 0'& #A47 ;' (9$')*$ 04&'0'9'0#4,/0>*& ')*.#//,2#$,'03* +$#.*&& 04 ')* -0&'$0.' 21 *%2*--045 .#//,2#$,'0#4 04 ')* A,1 ')*-0&'$0.' -#*& 29&04*&&7

Z= P%)"# A>@$")"D %HH%$#'")#)>C I%$ '")%" @"& J@"@D>J>"#=

K// #( ')*&* -0&'$0.'& ),3* 043*&'*- )*,30/1 04 .$*,'045 #++#$'940'0*& (#$ 940#4/*,-*$& ,4- ,-%040&'$,'#$& '# /*,$4 '#5*')*$ ')$#95) &),$*- *I+*$0*4.*&7 F)0&,//#A& (#$ 2#') L @"& $>($')#J>"#I$%J N)#E)"=

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


10/37

(

RS= 9'HH%$# I$%J #E> 6%@$& %I 0&'(@#)%"=;4 %#&' .,&*&= ,('*$ , &'$,'*50. -*.0&0#4 '# %#3* '#A,$- 5$*,'*$ .#//,2#$,'0#4=/#.,/ 940#4& 5#' -0$*.'/1 043#/3*- 04 Q#,$- #( ^-9.,'0#4 */*.'0#4& 21 $*.$90'045=&9++#$'045 ,4- *4-#$&045 .,4-0-,'*&= #$ 04 %* .,&*& )*/+045 '# -*(*,' 2#,$-

.,4-0-,'*& A)# -0- 4#' &9++#$' , .#//,2#$,'03* ,++$#,.) '# &.)##/ 5#3*$4,4.*,4- %,4,5*%*4'7 N#.,/ 940#4& $*,/0>*- '),' &04.* ')* 2#,$-& )0$*- ')*&9+*$04'*4-*4'= */*.'045 2#,$- %*%2*$& 04'*$*&'*- 04 +$#%#'045 .#//,2#$,'0#4A#9/- 0%+$#3* ')* .),4.*& '),' ')*1 A#9/- (04- A0//045 +,$'4*$&7 ;4 'A# .,&*&Q#,$- #( ^-9.,'0#4 ,++#04'%*4'& ,$* %,-* 21 ')* %,1#$ #$ O0'1 O#94.0/7

RT= 9'HH%$# I$%J #E> ,@#)%"@A 5Q/=;4 ,/%#&' ,// .,&*& ')* /#.,/ 940#4& ,4- -0&'$0.'& $*.*03*- &9++#$' ,4- $*$.*&($#% ')* W,'0#4,/ K"F '),' )*/+*- (#&'*$ , .#//,2#$,'03* ,++$#,.) '# &.)##/0%+$#3*%*4'7 ;4 %* .,&*& ')0& %*,4' '*.)40.,/ ,&&0&',4.* 04 ,$*,& &9.) ,&$*,-045 +$#5$,%&= #$ $*&*,$.)?2,&*- +$#(*&&0#4,/ -*3*/#+%*4' +$#5$,%& ($#%

K"FH& ^JeR -*+,$'%*4'7 ;4 #')*$ .,&*& ')0& %*,4' '$,04045 04 .#//,2#$,'03*'*.)40:9*& ,' K"FH& O*4'*$ (#$ 8.)##/ ;%+$#3*%*4'= /*,-*$&)0+ '$,04045 ,' K"FH&640#4 N*,-*$&)0+ ;4&'0'9'*= #$ *-9.,'0#4,/ #++#$'940'0*& ,' ')* K"FH& 20?,449,/d9^8F .#4(*$*4.*7 8*3*$,/ #( ')* .,&*& ,/ $*+#$'*- 2*4*(0'045 ($#% ')*$*$.*& K"F +$#30-*- ')$#95) 0'& ;44#3,'0#4 "94- '),' &9++#$'& 040'0,'03*& (#$&.)##/ 0%+$#3*%*4'7

RU= !JH%$#@"(> %I C'HH%$#)B> @"& >"@KA)"D (%"#$@(# A@"D'@D>=B#&' #( ')*&* -0&'$0.'& ),3* 4*5#'0,'*- .#4'$,.' /,459,5*= #$ %*%#$,4-9%& #(94-*$&',4-045= '),' &9++#$' ')*0$ .#//,2#$,'03* *((#$'&7 ;4 ')0& A,1 $*,/ .),45* 0&04'*5$,'*- 04'# .#//*.'03* 2,$5,04045= ,4- 04&'0'9'0#4,/0>*- 04 .#4.$*'* /,459,5*7 ;4%* .,&*& ')* .#4'$,.'& .,// (#$ ')* ,&&9%+'0#4 #( .#//,2#$,'0#4 04 -0&'$0.'?/*3*/-*.0&0#4 %,


11/37

)

4590 9/]

564 ]")I)>& 9(E%%A @(E>$C

6@(OD$%'"&N#.,'*- ,++$#I0%,'*/1 C[ %0/*& ')?*,&' #( N#& K45*/*&= KQO 640(0*- 8.)##/R0&'$0.' LKQO68RM *%+/#1& ZCa '*,.)*$& ,4- &*$3*& CD=bDE *')40.,//1 ,4-/04590&'0.,//1 -03*$&* &'9-*4'& ')$#95)#9' \D &.)##/&= 04./9-045 E_ F0'/* E &.)##/&7FA*4'1?(03* +*$.*4' #( &'9-*4'& ,$* ^45/0&) N,459,5* N*,$4*$&7 K++$#I0%,'*/1_`c ,$* #4 ($** #$ $*-9.*- /94.)7

T3*$ ')* +,&' (03* 1*,$& KQO68RH& +*$(#$%,4.* #4 ')* O,/0(#$40,H& K.,-*%0.V*$(#$%,4.* ;4-*I LKV;M ),& 2**4 .#4&0&'*4'/1 ,' /*,&' ac ,2#3* ')* &','*

,3*$,5*= ,4- (#$ ')* +,&' 'A# 1*,$& ),& *I.**-*- ')* KV; ',$5*'& &*' 21 ')*&','*7 F)* -0&'$0.' *&'0%,'*& '),' ,++$#I0%,'*/1 b[ +*$.*4' #( )05) &.)##/5$,-9,'*& %#3* #4 '# )05)*$ *-9.,'0#47

!")#)@#)"D 4%AA@K%$@#)%"F)* V,$'4*$&)0+ 2*'A**4 /,2#$ ,4- %,4,5*%*4' 04 ')* KQO68R *%*$5*- 04 ')*,('*$%,') #( , '9%9/'9#9& *05)'?-,1 &'$0C

89+*$04'*4-*4' J#4 Q,$4*& A,& ,2/* '# ,/054 ')* -0&'$0.'= 04./9-045 ')* 2#,$- #(*-9.,'0#4 ,4- ,-%040&'$,'0#4= ,$#94- , &*' #( 5#,/& ,4- , &'$,'*50. +/,4 2#') (#$')* -0&'$0.' ,4- *,.) &.)##/7 F#5*')*$ A0') N,9$, J0.#= ')*1 -*3*/#+*- ,


12/37

*

fV,$'4*$&)0+=g 2#') 04-030-9,//1 04 ')* A,1 ')*1 A#$


13/37

"+

B" $%% +*90'/-'/0+& &(1105' ,0+)/'/0+& '4-' &(&'-/+ &(,,*&&7(% '*-,4/+9 -+)&'()*+' %*-5+/+9"

F" 9GC#>J !"I$@C#$'(#'$>

T3*$ ')* +,&' -*.,-*= ')* .9/'9$* #( ')* KQO 640(0*- 8.)##/ R0&'$0.' ),& 2*.#%*#4* #( &),$*- +/,44045= -*.0&0#4 %,


14/37

""

.#4'$029'*& '# 0%+$#3*- .#%%940.,'0#4= +$#2/*% /3045= '*,.)045 :9,/0'1 ,4-&'9-*4' ,.)0*3*%*4'7

F)* V,$'4*$&)0+ ),& ,/ 2**4 &'$*45')*4*- 21 ,4 *I'$,#$-04,$1 043*&'%*4' 04P#04' /*,$4045 #++#$'940'0*& (#$ ,-%040&'$,'#$&= 940#4 /*,-*$& ,4- '*,.)*$&7 F)0&

),& 04./9-*- '$,04045 21 K"FH& O*4'*$ (#$ 8.)##/ ;%+$#3*%*4' LO8;M 04 %**'045&


15/37

"#

V,$'4*$&)0+= ')* 940#4 ,4- 2#,$- ),3* &054*- #(( #4 , B0&&0#4 8','*%*4'=i90-045 V$04.0+/*&= i90-045 Q*),30#$&= ,4- , O),$'*$ 8','*%*4' (#$ ')* -0&'$0.'7

640#4 G ,-%040&'$,'0#4 .#//,2#$,'0#4 ),& (9$')*$ 2**4 ,0-*- 21 '*.)40.,/,&&0&',4.* ,4- $*$.*& ($#% ')* W,'0#4,/ K"F ')$#95) '$,04045 +$#5$,%& &9.)

,& ^JeR= ')* 640#4 N*,-*$&)0+ ;4&'0'9'*= ')* O*4'*$ (#$ 8.)##/ ;%+$#3*%*4'=,4- d9^8F O#4(*$*4.*&= ,4- ,/ ')$#95) &9++#$' ($#% ')* K"F ;44#3,'0#4"94-7


16/37

"$

:)AACK%$%'DE 4%'"#G 8'KA)( 9(E%%AC @"&:)AACK%$%'DE 4A@CC$%%J />@(E>$C 5CC%()@#)%"

6@(OD$%'"&

F)* b')/,$5*&' &.)##/ -0&'$0.' 04 ')* 640'*- 8','*&= U0//&2#$#95) O#94'1 V92/0.8.)##/& LUOV8M ),& #3*$ C[=DDD *%+/#1**&= A)0.) 04./9-*& #3*$ E`=DDD04&'$9.'0#4,/ &',(( ,4- ,-%040&'$,'#$&= ,4- *-9.,'*& ,4 *.#4#%0.,//1 ,4-*')40.,//1 -03*$&* &'9-*4' +#+9/,'0#4 #( $#95)/1 EZE=b`D ')$#95)#9' C\E &.)##/&=04./9-045 E_C */*%*4',$1 &.)##/&= __ %0--/* &.)##/&= 'A# k?b &.)##/&= Ca )05)&.)##/&= ED &+*.0,/ .*4'*$&=,4- (#9$ .,$**$ .*4'*$&7 F*,.)*$& 04 ')0& -0&'$0.' ,$*$*+$*&*4'*- 21 ')* U0//&2#$#95) O/,&&$##% F*,.)*$& K&.0,'0#4 LOFKM7 "0('1?*05)' +*$.*4' #( -0&'$0.' &'9-*4'& :9,/0(1 (#$ $*-9.*- #$ ($** /94.)7

UOV8 ),& ')* )05)*&' 5$,-9,'0#4 $,'* (#$ ,// /,$5* -0&'$0.'& 04 "/#$0-,= ,' bC7Cc7F)* -0&'$0.' ),& ,/ ,.)0*3*- ,4 fKg $,'045 21 ')* &','* 2,&*- #4 &'9-*4',.)0*3*%*4' ')$** #( ')* +,&' (#9$ 1*,$&7 T3*$ ')* +,&' &0I 1*,$&= UOV8 ),3*-#92/*- ')*0$ K-3,4.*- V/,.*%*4' *4$#//%*4' 49%2*$&= ,& A*// ,& -#92/*- ')*49%2*$ #( KV *I,%& ,-%040&'*$*- 21 ')* -0&'$0.'7 F)* -0&'$0.' ),& 2**4 #4 ')*.9''045 *-5* #( &.)##/ $*(#$%= ,& -*%#4&'$,'*- 21 0'& &*/*.'0#4 (#$ ,4 f;4'*4&03*V,$'4*$&)0+g 5$,4' ($#% ')* Q0// ,4- B*/04-, i,'*& "#94-,'0#4 '# 0%+$#3**((*.'03* '*,.)0457 F)*&* ,.)0*3*%*4'& ),3* 2**4 %,-* +#&&02/* 21 , &'$#45,4- %9'9,//1 &9++#$'03* +,$'4*$&)0+ ,%#45 -0&'$0.' ,-%040&'$,'#$&= ')* Q#,$- #(^-9.,'0#4 ,4- ')* '*,.)*$&H 940#47

!")#)@#)"D 4%AA@K%$@#)%"

F)* *%*$5*4.* #( ')* +,$'4*$&)0+ 2*'A**4 ')* 940#4 ,4- ,-%040&'$,'#$& 04UOV8 ),& $##'& 04 , &','*A0-* &'$0


17/37

"%

F)* &'$0D)( 8$)%$)#)>C

F)*$* 0& ./*,$ $*.#540'0#4 21 ')* 940#4 ,4- ,-%040&'$,'0#4 04 U0//&2#$#95) '),'04./9&0#4 ,4- .#//,2#$,'0#4 04 -*.0&0#4 %,

F)* +,$'4*$&)0+ 04 U0//&2#$#95) 0& &9++#$'*- 21 , &'$#45 .9/'9$* #( 04./9&0#4 ,4-%9'9,/ $*&+*.'7 R0&'$0.' /*,-*$& &+*,< ($*:9*4'/1 #( A0-*&+$*,- +,$'0.0+,'0#4 04-*.0&0#4 %,


18/37

"&

'# -0&.9&& 0&&9*&= /3* +$#2/*%&= ,4- )*,- #(( .#4.*$4& /#45 2*(#$* ')*1 $*,.)')* 5$0*3,4.* +$#.*-9$*7 K-%040&'$,'#$& ',/< ,2#9' '*,.)*$& ,& +$#(*&&0#4,/&=,4- %* *3*4 ,.'03*/1 *4.#9$,5* 4*A (,.9/'1 '# P#04 ')* 940#4 04 ')0& $05)'?'#?A#$< &','*= ')*1 .,4 2* ,++#04'*- '# ')* 3,&' ,$$,1 #( .#%%0''**& '),' ),3*+/,44045 ,4- -*.0&0#4?%,


19/37

"'

+$#5$,%& .*4'*$*- #4 /*& -*&054= .$*,'045 )05) ./,&&$##% *I+*.','0#4&=*((*.'03* ./,&&$##% %,4,5*%*4'= ,& A*// ,& &','* &',4-,$-& ,4- +,.045 590-*&7F$,04045 #++#$'940'0*& .#4'049* ,& +$#(*&&0#4,/& A#$< ')*0$ A,1 ')$#95) ')*&.)##/ &1&'*%= ,4- #++#$'940'0*& (#$ P#04' /*,$4045 21 940#4 ,4- ,-%040&'$,'0#4'#5*')*$ )*/+ '# (#&'*$ ')* .9/'9$* #( .#//,2#$,'0#4 ,4- &),$*- -*.0&0#4 %,


20/37

"(

%,4,5*$0,/ .#%+*'*4.0*&= .#4(/0.' $*/9'0#4= ./,&&$##% %#40'#$045= ,4-+*$(#$%,4.* *3,/9,'0#47 F)*&* '$,04045 +$#5$,%& 290/- .,+,.0'1 ,4- :9,/0'1A0')04 ')* -0&'$0.'= ,4- (9$')*$ &9++#$' ')* 04'*$4,/ /,2#$ %,$


21/37

")

,%$I%AO 8'KA)( 9(E%%AC @"& #E> ,%$I%AO Q>&>$@#)%" %I />@(E>$C

6@(OD$%'"&

F)* W#$(#/< V92/0. 8.)##/ LWV8M R0&'$0.' 0& /#.,'*- 04 ')*,&'*$4 Y0$5040,A)*$* ')* O)*&,+*,


22/37

"*

,4- '*,.)045 :9,/0'1= ,4- #4 .$*,'045 , &,(* /*,$4045 *430$#4%*4' 04 ')* &.)##/&7j#04' ,4,/1&0& #( &'9-*4' '*&' -,', +$#30-*- ')* 2,&0& (#$ , .#%%#4 (#.9&7

F)* 940#4 ,4- %,4,5*%*4' ,/ &),$*- ')* .#%%#4 30&0#4 '),' 0%+$#3045'*,.)045 :9,/0'1 A,& .$0'0.,/ '# &'9-*4' +*$(#$%,4.* 0%+$#3*%*4'= ,4- ')*1

*&',2/0&)*- .#%%#4 +/,44045 '0%* (#$ '*,.)*$& ')*1 .#9/- A#$< '#5*')*$ '#)*/+ *,.) #')*$ -*3*/#+ 2*''*$ '*,.)045 %*')#-&7 F)*1 ,/ A*$* 044#3,'03* 04-*3*/#+045 , .#%%#4 +$#.*&& '# ,&&*&& &.)##/&= '*,.)*$&= +$#(*&&0#4,/-*3*/#+%*4' ,4- *,.) &.)##/H& O#%+$*)*4&03* K..#94',20/0'1 V/,4 ')$#95) ')*0$f@,/ 9GC#>J !"I$@C#$'(#'$>

T3*$ ')*&* 1*,$&= ')* 940#4 ,4- %,4,5*%*4' ,' W#$(#/< ),3* A#$


23/37

#+

'*,.)045 :9,/0'1 ,4- .,+,.0'1= ),3* .$*,'*- , -*4&* 4*'A#$< #( '*,.)*$& ,.$#&&')* -0&'$0.' -*-0.,'*- '# &.)##/ 0%+$#3*%*4'7

R0&'$0.' ,-%040&'$,'0#4= 940#4 /*,-*$&)0+= ,4- '*,.)*$& ),3* 043*&'*- , 5$*,' -*,/#( '0%* 04 P#04'?/*,$4045 #++#$'940'0*&= A)0.) &'$*45')*4 &045&'9-*4' +*$(#$%,4.* -,', '# 0-*4'0(1 +$#2/*%& ,4- &*' 5#,/& (#$ 0%+$#3*%*4'7F)*1 ),3* ,/ $*.*03*- *I'*4&03* /*,-*$&)0+ '$,040457

K--0'0#4,//1= ')* -0&'$0.' ),& 2*4*(0'*- ($#% 2*045 +,$' #( , '*4?1*,$ .#$+#$,'*+$#5$,% &+#4$*- 21 V,4,(.7 F)0& +$#5$,% +$#30-*& ')* 940#4 /*,-*$&)0+=,-%040&'$,'0#4= ,4- &.)##/ 2#,$- A0') %#4')/1 .#,.)045= (,.0/0','0#4= ,4- '$,04045'# 290/- , /*,-*$&)0+ '*,%= ,4- 503*& ')*% &


24/37

#"

8A@##CK'$DE 4)#G 9(E%%A


25/37

##

940#47 U* &*$3*- ,& &9+*$04'*4-*4' 94'0/ EZZ_ ,4- 0& .$*-0'*- A0') /0-0(1045 ')*+,$'4*$&)0+7

9#$@#>D)( 8$)%$)#)>C

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

T3*$ ')0$'1 1*,$&= ')* V/,''&29$5) O0'1 8.)##/ R0&'$0.' ),& -*3*/#+*- , .9/'9$* #(P#04' -*.0&0#4 %,*- ')$#95) ,4 04($,&'$9.'9$* #( .#%%0''**& ,4- '*,%& ,' ')* -0&'$0.',4- &.)##/ /*3*/7 ;4 ,--0'0#4 '# ')* -0&'$0.'?A0-* -*.0&0#4 %,


26/37

#$

F)9&= ')* V/,''&29$5) F*,.)*$&H K&.0,'0#4 0& -**+/1 043#/3*- 04 &),$*--*.0&0#4 %,,'0#47 W#4?$*'0$*%*4' 1*,$/1 '9$4#3*$ #3*$ ')* +,&' &*3*4 1*,$& ),&2**4 ,2#9' Cc7

;4 ,--0'0#4 '# ')*&* (#$%,/ &'$9.'9$*&= ')* .#//,2#$,'03* &1&'*% 0& ,/ &9++#$'*-21 &),$*- 94-*$&',4-045 G ')* $*&9/' #( 043*&'%*4' 04 P#04' /*,$4045 #++#$'940'0*&7640#4 ,4- ,-%040&'$,'03* /*,-*$&)0+ ),3* ,''*4-*- '$,04045 ,4- *-9.,'0#4&*&&0#4& '#5*')*$ #4 '#+0.& &9.) ,& &),$*- -*.0&0#4 %,


27/37

#%

&.)##/ -0&'$0.'= ,4- ),& 4*3*$ -*(*,'*- , &.)##/ 29-5*' #$ $*P*.'*- , 2#4- 3#'*#$ $*(*$*4-9%7 804.* EZba 4*5#'0,'0#4& ),3* ,-#+'*- f, +$#2/*% /3045,++$#,.)7g

804.* EZba= ')* .#4'$,.' 2*'A**4 ')* V/,''&29$5) F*,.)*$&H K&.0,'0#4 ,4- ')*

Q#,$- #( ^-9.,'0#4 290/' 9+#4 ,4- 04&'0'9'0#4,/0>*- ')* W*A X#$< 8','* &','9'*.,//045 (#$ &),$*- -*.0&0#4 %,


28/37

#&

9#= Q$@"()C !"&>H>"&>"# 9(E%%A C%#@ 9#= Q$@"()C

6@(OD$%'"&

F)* 8'7 "$,4.0& ;4-*+*4-*4' 8.)##/ R0&'$0.' 0& /#.,'*- ,2#9' _D %0/*& 4#$') #(B044*,+#/0&= B044*',7 F)* -0&'$0.' ),& ,++$#I0%,'*/1 [=_DD &'9-*4'& ,4- \`D'*,.)*$& 04 ')$** */*%*4',$1 &.)##/&= #4* %0--/* &.)##/= ,4- #4* .*4'$,/ )05)&.)##/ ,4- ')$** &+*.0,/ &.)##/&7 FA*4'1?*05)' +*$.*4' #( ')* &'9-*4'& :9,/0(1 (#$($** #$ $*-9.*- /94.)7

N,&' 1*,$ ')* -0&'$0.' ,.)0*3*- +$#(0.0*4.1 &.#$*& 04 $*,-045 ,4- %,') '),' A*$*,2#3* ')* &','* ,4- .#94'1 ,3*$,5*&= ,4- *I.**-*- ')#&* #( *3*$1 4*05)2#$045-0&'$0.' *I.*+' #4*7 ;4 CDDb= &'9-*4'& 04 5$,-*& [?Z &.#$*- ,' /*,&' #4* 1*,$,)*,- #( ')* 4,'0#4,/ ,3*$,5*= 9+ ($#% ./#&* '# ')* 4,'0#4,/ ,3*$,5* (#9$ 1*,$&*,$/0*$7 T3*$ ')* /,&' (#9$ 1*,$&= &'9-*4' '*&' &.#$*& ),3* 04.$*,&*- ,.$#&& ')*

-0&'$0.'= ,4- 04 CDDa?CDDb ')* -0&'$0.' A,& 4,%*- #4* #( ')* CD %#&' 0%+$#3*- 21')* B044*', R*+,$'%*4' #( ^-9.,'0#47 F)* )05) &.)##/ 5$,-9,'0#4 $,'* 0& Z`c=,4- .#//*5* ,''*4-,4.* 5$*A ($#% [Z7`c 04 CDDD '# a`7_c 04 CDD`7

!")#)@#)"D 4%AA@K%$@#)%"

;4 ')* (,// #( EZZE ')* /#.,/ 940#4= ^-9.,'0#4 B044*', 8'7 "$,4.0&='##< , &'$0


29/37

#'

'# ')* -*3*/#+%*4' #( ')* F*,.)*$ K.,-*%1 LA0') , P#04' 940#4?%,4,5*%*4'5#3*$4045 2#,$-M 04 CDDD= ')* &'$,'*50. +$0#$0'1 ),& 2**4 )0$045= &9++#$'045=-*3*/#+045= ,4- $*',04045 *I.*//*4' '*,.)*$& ,4- .#4'049,//1 0%+$#3045 ')*0$+*$(#$%,4.*7 ;4 CDD[ B044*', %,-* ,3,0/,2/* , (94- .,//*- d9,/0'1O#%+*4&,'0#4 (#$ F*,.)*$& Ld O#%+7M ;4 #$-*$ '# $*.*03* (94-045 94-*$ ')0&

+$#5$,%= ')* -0&'$0.' ),- '# $*30&* 0'& '*,.)*$ *3,/9,'0#4 &1&'*% ,4- .$*,'* ,4,/'*$4,'03* .#%+*4&,'0#4 &1&'*% 2,&*- 04 +,$' #4 +*$(#$%,4.* +,17 O#%+#4*4'&,/ ),- '# 04./9-* , 4*A .,$**$ /,--*$ ,4- +$#(*&&0#4,/ -*3*/#+%*4'7 "#$ ')* 8'7"$,4.0& ;4-*+*4-*4' 8.)##/ R0&'$0.' ,4- ^-9.,'0#4 B044*', 8'7 "$,4.0&= ')0& A,&, 4,'9$,/ *3#/9'0#4 #( ')* F*,.)*$ K.,-*%1 ')* 940#4= ,-%040&'$,'0#4= ,4-2#,$- #( *-9.,'0#4 .$*,'*- ')* 8'9-*4' V*$(#$%,4.* ;%+$#3*%*4' V$#5$,% L8V;VMA)0.) A,& (94-*- ')$#95) d O#%+7 F)* 8V;V 04'*5$,'*- ')* +$#(*&&0#4,/-*3*/#+%*4' #( ')* F*,.)*$ K.,-*%1 A0') , 4*A *3,/9,'0#4 ,4- +**$ $*30*A&1&'*%= 04-9.'0#4 +$#5$,% (#$ 4*A '*,.)*$&= %*4'#$045= ,4- ,4 ,/'*$4,'03*.#%+*4&,'0#4 &1&'*% 2,&*- #4 , 4*A .,$**$ /,--*$ ,4- /*,-*$&)0+ $#/*&7 F)*8V;V ,/ .,//*- (#$ &.)##/ /*3*/ ,.,-*%0. 5#,/ &*''045 (#$ &'9-*4' +*$(#$%,4.*

$*A,$-*- 21 2#49&*& '# ')* &.)##/ 0'&*/(7 "#$ *I,%+/*= ')* 0%+$#3*%*4' 04 %,')&.#$*& $*+#$'*- ,2#3*= '##< +/,.* ,('*$ %,') 2*.,%* , &0'* 5#,/ (#$ ')* -0&'$0.'7

9'HH%$#)B> 9GC#>J !"I$@C#$'(#'$>

8$%I>CC)%"@A B>A%HJ>"# \ ,>N />@(E>$ !"&'(#)%" _ />@(E>$ 5(@&>JG=804.* ')* %0-?EZZDH&= ')* 8'7 "$,4.0& ;4-*+*4-*4' 8.)##/ R0&'$0.' ,4- ^-9.,'0#4B044*', 8'7 "$,4.0& ),3* 2**4 ,2/* '# A#$< '#5*')*$ '# (04- 044#3,'03* A,1& #(0%+$#3045 '*,.)045 :9,/0'1 ',$5*'*- ,$#94- 0%+$#3*- &'9-*4' +*$(#$%,4.*7 ;4-#045 = ')*1 ),3* -*3*/#+*- , .9/'9$* #( 043#/3*%*4' 04 P#04' -*.0&0#4 %,


30/37

#(

3#/94',$1 '9$4#3*$S #3*$ ')* +,&' [ 1*,$& (,.9/'1 '9$4#3*$ ),& 2**4 /*&& '),4 Cc ,1*,$7

F)* 940#4 0& -**+/1 *%2*--*- 04 ')* +$#(*&&0#4,/ -*3*/#+%*4' ,4- '*,.)*$*3,/9,'0#4 &1&'*%& ')$#95) 0'& &0540(0.,4' /*,-*$&)0+ 04 ')* F*,.)*$ K.,-*%1 ,4-

')* 8'9-*4' V*$(#$%,4.* ;%+$#3*%*4' V$#5$,%7 F)0& &1&'*% #( %*4'#$045=*3,/9,'0#4 ,4- +$#(*&&0#4,/ -*3*/#+%*4' (#&'*$& '*,.)*$?'#?'*,.)*$ .#//,2#$,'0#4A0')04 ,4- ,.$#&& &.)##/& 04 ')* -0&'$0.'7

9)#> 9#@II B>A%HJ>"#=^/*%*4',$1 &.)##/ '*,%&= -*+,$'%*4'&= ,4- &+*.0,/0&'5$#9+& ,$* -0$*.'*- 21 '*,.)*$ /*,-*$&= ,4- %**' A**#4',/ ,$'0.9/,'0#4= 290/-045 %,4,5*%*4'= ,4- &'9-*4',.)0*3*%*4'7 V**$ 5$#9+ %**'045& ,' *,.) 5$,-* /*3*/ #..9$ 'A0.* +*$ %#4')043#/3045 ,// (,.9/'1 ,4- +**$ /*,-*$& ,4,/1>045 &'9-*4' +*$(#$%,4.* -,',7F*,.)*$& ,4- ,-%040&'$,'#$& ,/ .#//,2#$,'* #4 80'* V$#(*&&0#4,/ ,4- O9$$0.9/9%

R*3*/#+%*4' O#%%0''**& ,' ')* &.)##/ /*3*/7 F)*&* .#%%0''**& ),3* ,4 */*.'*-'*,.)*$ .),0$= ,4- ,$* .#%+#&*- #( +**$ /*,-*$&= 4#4?'*,.)045 &',((= +,$*4'& ,4-,-%040&'$,'#$&= ,& A*// ,& , F*,.)045 K.,-*%1 O##$-04,'#$ ,4- .9$$0.9/9%(,.0/0','#$&7 F)*1 #3*$&** +/,44045= *3,/9,'045= $*+#$'045 ,4- 29-5*'045 (#$ &.)##/?/*3*/ +$#(*&&0#4,/ ,4- .9$$0.9/9% -*3*/#+%*4'7 8# 4#' #4/1 -# [Dc #( ')* (,.9/'1&*$3* ,& %*4'#$&= 29' CDc #( ')* '*,.)*$& 04 ')* -0&'$0.' ,$* 04 +,0- /*,-*$&)0++#&0'0#4& '),' .#4'$029'* '# ')* -*4&* 4*'A#$< #( 940#4 %*%2*$& A)# ),3* ',


31/37

#)

F)* .#%%940'1 ,4- 2#,$- #( *-9.,'0#4 ),3* 2**4 3*$1 &9++#$'03* #( ')0&+,$'4*$&)0+ 2*'A**4 ')* ,-%040&'$,'0#4 ,4- 940#47 F)0& A,& -*%#4&'$,'*- 04')*0$ &*/*.'0#4 #( ^-A,$- 8,I'#4= ')* 04'*$4,/ .,4-0-,'* (#$ &9+*$04'*4-*4' 04CDD\= ,4- ')*0$ #45#045 4*5#'0,'0#4 #( ,--0'0#4,/ $*$.*& -0$*.'*- '#A,$-

'*,.)*$ -*3*/#+%*4'= :9,/0'1 ,4- ,/'*$4,'03* .#%+*4&,'0#47 8*3*$,/ '*,.)*$&($#% 4*05)2#$045 &.)##/ -0&'$0.'& ),3* 2**4 */*.'*- ,& 2#,$- %*%2*$&7 F)*F*,.)*$ K.,-*%1= 8'9-*4' V*$(#$%,4.* ;%+$#3*%*4' V$#5$,% 04./9-045*3,/9,'0#4 ,4- ,/'*$4,'03* .#%+*4&,'0#4 &1&'*%= 80'* V$#(*&&0#4,/ ,4-O9$$0.9/9% R*3*/#+%*4' O#%%0''**= K&&*&&%*4' O9$$0.9/9% ,4- F*,.)045O#%%0''**= ,4- ')* R0&'$0.' V$#(*&&0#4,/ R*3*/#+%*4' O#%%0''** ,$* ,//.#4'$,.'9,/7

"04,//1= ')$#95) 0'& ^JeR +$#(*&&0#4,/ -*3*/#+%*4' +$#5$,%= ')* K"F ),&+$#30-*- #45#045 '$,04045 ,4- '*.)40.,/ ,&&0&',4.* '# 2#') ')* 940#4 ,4- ')*-0&'$0.' 04 0'& .#//,2#$,'03* ,++$#,.) '# 0%+$#3045 '*,.)045 :9,/0'1 ')$#95) ')*

.$*,'0#4 #( ')* F*,.)*$ K.,-*%17


32/37

#*

/%A>&% 4)#G 9(E%%A @(E>$C

6@(OD$%'"&

N#.,'*- #4 ')* A*&' *4- #( N,*- (#$ ')*0$ 044#3,'0#4& ,$#94- '*,.)*$+$*+,$,'0#4 ,4- *3,/9,'0#4= *,$4045 ')* f;44#3,'0#4& 04 K%*$0.,4 i#3*$4%*4'g,A,$- ($#% ')* j#)4 "7 k*44*-1 8.)##/ #( i#3*$4%*4' ,' U,$3,$- 6403*$&0'17

!")#)@#)"D 4%AA@K%$@#)%"

640#4?%,4,5*%*4' .#//,2#$,'0#4 04 F#/*-# 2*5,4 ,$#94- ')* 0&&9* #( '*,.)045:9,/0'17 "#//#A045 , &'$0


33/37

$+

9#$@#>D)( 8$)%$)#)>C

F*,.)045 :9,/0'1 ,4- &'9-*4' +*$(#$%,4.* ),3* 2**4 ,' ')* .#$* #( ')*.#//,2#$,'03* *((#$'& 2*'A**4 ')* F#/*-# "*-*$,'0#4 #( F*,.)*$& ,4- ')* F#/*-#O0'1 8.)##/ R0&'$0.'7 F)* '*,.)*$?/*- V**$ K&&0&',4.* ,4- J*30*A &1&'*%

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

K& ')* .),//*45* #( 0%+$#3*- '*,.)045 :9,/0'1 A,& &9..*&&(9//1 ',


34/37

$"

')* VKJ +$#5$,%= ,4- ')*1 f),3* .),45*- ')* .#43*$&,'0#4&=g 21 (#.9&045 #4'*,.)045 :9,/0'17 U,/( #( ')* -*+,$'%*4' .),0$&= A)# ,/ $*%,04 940#4 %*%2*$&=,$* (#$%*$ .#4&9/',4'& ,4- ')*0$ $*/,'0#4&)0+& A0') #4* ,4#')*$= (#&'*$*- ')$#95)VKJ= (,.0/0','* .9$$0.9/,$ ,$'0.9/,'0#4 ,4- 04'*5$,'0#47 8# A*// 2*1#4- ')*04-030-9,/ 2*4*(0'& #( +**$ &9++#$'= %*4'#$045= ,4- +$#(*&&0#4,/ -*3*/#+%*4'= ')*

VKJ +$#5$,% ,/ .#4'$029'*& '# ')* .$*,'0#4 #( 04(#$%,/ 4*'A#$


35/37

$#

#++#$'940'0*& (#$ &'9-*4'&7 ^I*.9'03*& ($#% ')*&* .#%+,40*& ,4- #')*$.#%%940'1 /*,-*$& &0' #4 ')* &.)##/H& K-30$1 Q#,$-7

F)* W,'0#4,/ K"F ),& )*/+*- '# &9&',04 .#//,2#$,'0#4 ')$#95) &),$*- -*.0&0#4%,


36/37

$$

4+,9!! 9GC#>JC=^-9.,'0#4 $*(#$% ,4- 0%+$#3*%*4' %9&' 2* &**4 ,& , &1&'*%&

+$#2/*%7 K// #( ')*&* -0&'$0.'& ,4- 940#4& ),3* A#$


37/37

! *>@$")"D +$D@")M@#)%"C=8),$*- /*,$4045 #++#$'940'0*& ,$* .$0'0.,/ '#290/-045 ,4- &9&',04045 /#45?'*$% .#//,2#$,'0#47 R0&'$0.'& ,4- 940#4&&)#9/- +$#30-* '$,04045 ,4- /*,$4045 *I+*$0*4.*& (#$ /,2#$?%,4,5*%*4''*,%&= '),' ')*1 .,4 ,.:90$*

Documents

Collab School Reform Study Final 102210Rv[2]