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Commercial district heating and Cooling:
Albena 09-05-2014
an example of high technology with conventional fuel ad biomass integration
The project
• The biggest private district heating/cooling project in ITALY
• 20.000 sm • More than 4 km
pipeline• Most advanced
technology for heating and cooling
Albena 09-05-2014
Potential growth
• The location is in the center of the industrial district of Padua
• Commercial building are its todays main customers • Plan to expand the piping and give energy to
prestigious clients such as – National research center in Padua CNR– Città della speranza (center for diagnosis and treatment
in pediatric oncology)
Albena 09-05-2014
The technology
Albena 09-05-2014
Generatore di calore 1
Generatore di calore 3
Generatore di calore 2
Ass
orb
itore
Gruppodi pompaggio
Co
gen
era
tore
4
Co
gen
era
tore
1
Co
gen
era
tore
2
Co
gen
era
tore
3
Sottostazione 1
Sottostazione n
Sottostazione 2
Ret
e d
i dis
trib
uzi
one
Quadro elettricoSistema di controllo
Dissipatore Torri Evaporative
CHILLER
Locale Cogeneratori Locale assorbitore Locale caldaia
Tetto
Camini CaldaieCamini Cogen
TRASFORMATORE
Heating
The technology
Albena 09-05-2014
Heating
• Condensing boilers – 2.5 MW each– Up tp 107 % efficiency
• Inverter Burners– From 0.6 to 2.5 MW
modulation
The technology
Albena 09-05-2014
Generatore di calore 1
Generatore di calore 3
Generatore di calore 2
Ass
orb
itore
Gruppodi pompaggio
Co
gen
era
tore
4
Co
gen
era
tore
1
Co
gen
era
tore
2
Co
gen
era
tore
3
Sottostazione 1
Sottostazione n
Sottostazione 2
Ret
e d
i dis
trib
uzi
one
Quadro elettricoSistema di controllo
Dissipatore Torri Evaporative
CHILLER
Locale Cogeneratori Locale assorbitore Locale caldaia
Tetto
Camini CaldaieCamini Cogen
TRASFORMATORE
cooling
The technology
Albena 09-05-2014
Cooling
• 1.2 MW Absorber Chiller– Can use CHP thermal
energy to provide cooling
– Up to 70% efficiency• 840 kW Screw Chiller
– Integrates cooling when needed
– 3.48 EER
The technology
Albena 09-05-2014
Generatore di calore 1
Generatore di calore 3
Generatore di calore 2
Ass
orb
itore
Gruppodi pompaggio
Co
gen
era
tore
4
Co
gen
era
tore
1
Co
gen
era
tore
2
Co
gen
era
tore
3
Sottostazione 1
Sottostazione n
Sottostazione 2
Ret
e d
i dis
trib
uzi
one
Quadro elettricoSistema di controllo
Dissipatore Torri Evaporative
CHILLER
Locale Cogeneratori Locale assorbitore Locale caldaia
Tetto
Camini CaldaieCamini Cogen
TRASFORMATORE
CHP
The technology
Albena 09-05-2014
Combined heat & power
• Electric power 323 kW• Heating power 485 kW• Efficiency
– 35.6 % Electric– 53 % Thermal– 88.6 % Total
The technology
Albena 09-05-2014
Generatore di calore 1
Generatore di calore 3
Generatore di calore 2
Ass
orb
itore
Gruppodi pompaggio
Co
gen
era
tore
4
Co
gen
era
tore
1
Co
gen
era
tore
2
Co
gen
era
tore
3
Sottostazione 1
Sottostazione n
Sottostazione 2
Ret
e d
i dis
trib
uzi
one
Quadro elettricoSistema di controllo
Dissipatore Torri Evaporative
CHILLER
Locale Cogeneratori Locale assorbitore Locale caldaia
Tetto
Camini CaldaieCamini Cogen
TRASFORMATORE
Energy supply
The technology
Albena 09-05-2014
Energy supply
• Heating and cooling final exchangers– Remote controlled substations that provide heating
and cooling to the customer
Economics
Albena 09-05-2014
• The Power plant is a “One to Many” model in GBE
• It is supplied by gas and extra electric energy
• Sells hot and cold water and extra energy production
• the high total efficiency in power, heating and cooling supply + italian incentives ( TEE) give high profitability to the business
WAY to GREEN
Albena 09-05-2014
• In front of the Power Plant is located the Padua waste recovery center
• It can supply Biogas from waste to Telezip CHP and bolilers
• 500 ton of CO2 can be saved in this way
• 100% Green district heating can be reached