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FY 2014 Budget Request
CNMI Judicial Branch
Supreme Court Superior Court Judiciary Administrative Office Law Revision Commission
February 28, 2013
Table of Contents Executive Summary .......................................................................................................................1
Overview of the Judiciary .......................................................................................................................... 1
Judiciary Structure and Authority ............................................................................................................. 1
FY 2014 Budget Issues and Highlights ....................................................................................................... 3
Judiciary Performance Indicators............................................................................................................ 11
Law Revision Commission ....................................................................................................................... 11
Judiciary Operating Expenditure Worksheet ...........................................................................12
Supreme Court Operating Expenditure Worksheet ................................................................14
Supreme Court Personnel Expenditure Worksheet .................................................................15
Supreme Court Budget Justification ..........................................................................................16
Superior Court Operating Expenditure Worksheet .................................................................19
Superior Court Personnel Expenditure Worksheet .................................................................20
Superior Court Budget Justification ..........................................................................................22
Judiciary Administrative Office Expenditure Worksheet .......................................................27
Judiciary Administrative Office Personnel Expenditure Worksheet .....................................28
Judiciary Administrative Office Budget Justification ..............................................................30
Law Revision Commission Operating Expenditure Worksheet ..............................................42
Law Revision Commission Personnel Expenditure Worksheet ..............................................43
Law Revision Commission Budget Justification .......................................................................44
Judiciary Federal Grants 2012 ...................................................................................................47
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 1
C N M I J U D I C I A L B R A N C H FISCAL YEAR 2014 BUDGET REQUEST
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
In accordance with Article IV, Section 9(b) of the CNMI Constitution, the Judiciary hereby
submits its consolidated budget request for Fiscal Year 2014 in the amount of $6,260,249,
covering the Supreme Court (1691), Superior Court (1690), Judiciary Administrative Office
(1694), and the Law Revision Commission (1692). This request reflects an effort to restore
Judiciary funding closer to historic levels in order to provide the highest level of justice to the
people of the Commonwealth.
OVERVIEW OF THE JUDICIARY
The Judiciary was established by Article IV of the NMI Constitution. It is an independent and
co-equal branch of government with all inherent powers necessary to exercise its jurisdiction and
responsibilities under the constitution and the laws of the Commonwealth.
JUDICIARY STRUCTURE AND AUTHORITY
The Judicial Council, now under the leadership of Chief Justice Alexandro C. Castro, was
created in late 2009 pursuant to Article 4, § 9 of the N.M.I. Constitution and Rule 52 of the
CNMI Supreme Court Rules. It guides the Judiciary’s administrative direction and unifies
administrative oversight and management of the Judiciary. The Judicial Council has been
responsible for many different administrative endeavors, including the allocation of the FY 2013
budget and oversight of the consolidation of the administrative functions of the Supreme and
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 2
Superior Courts, such as human resources and financial and budgetary management. In FY 2014,
the Judicial Council will continue to set the goals and objectives for the Judiciary.
Table 1. Judiciary Structure and Authority
Business Unit
Division Federal Funds
Authority
Supreme Court 1691 Office of the Chief Justice Clerk of the Supreme Court
No Title 1, Division 3, Chapter 1 of the
Commonwealth Code (1 CMC §§ 3101-3108)
addresses jurisdiction, appellate and other
powers and responsibilities of the Supreme
Court.
Superior Court 1690 Office of the Presiding Judge
No Title 1, Division 3, Chapter 2 of the
Commonwealth Code (1 CMC §§ 3201-3253)
addresses jurisdiction, divisions and other
powers and responsibilities of the Superior
Court.
Clerk of the Superior Court
No
Family Court Division
Yes (No matching requirement)
Title 1, Division 3, Chapter 2, Article 1, Section
3205 (1 CMC § 3205) establishes the Family
Court within the Superior Court and its
responsibilities.
Office of Adult Probation
Yes (No matching requirement)
Title 1, Division 3, Chapter 2, Article 2 (1 CMC §§ 3231-3236) creates the Office of Adult Probation and sets forth its powers and responsibilities.
Administrative Services Unit
No
Office of the Commonwealth Recorder
No Title 1, Division 3, Chapter 7 (1 CMC §§ 3701-3712) creates the Commonwealth Recorder’s Office within the Superior Court and sets forth its powers and responsibilities.
Judiciary Administrative Office
1694 Marshal Service Division
Yes (No matching requirement)
Title 1, Division 3, Chapter 9 (1 CMC §§ 3901-3902) establishes the Marshals Service Division of the Judiciary as a law enforcement unit and sets forth its powers and duties.
Information Services Division
Yes (No matching requirement)
Title 1, Division 3, Chapter 4 (1 CMC §§ 3401-3406) addresses the administrative, budgetary and rule-making authority of the NMI Judiciary.
Facilities Management Division
Yes (No matching requirement)
Human Resources Office
No
Public Information Office
No
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 3
Law Revision Commission
1692 Yes (No matching requirement)
Title 1, Division 3, Chapter 8 (1 CMC §§ 3801-3810) creates the Law Revision Commission within the judicial branch and sets forth its powers and responsibilities.
FY 2014 BUDGET ISSUES AND HIGHLIGHTS
For FY 2013, the Judiciary received a budget of $3,739,538. This represents a decrease of 6.5%
from FY 2012 when the Judiciary received a $4.0 million appropriation. In fact, other than FY
2012, appropriations to the Judiciary have been declining for several years. In recent years, the
Judiciary’s appropriation has declined by 44% from a peak of $5.9 million in FY 1999. The
Judiciary implemented austerity measures, including furlough Fridays and a hiring freeze for all
but the most essential court personnel in FY 2010 and 2011. The Judiciary budget for FY 2013
represents only slightly more than three percent of government revenue, which is simply not
enough to consistently offer timely and efficient judicial services. This chronic underfunding to
the courts causes taxpayers and citizens of the Commonwealth to suffer.
Judiciary Personnel
Reduced Federal Funding Necessitates Corresponding Increase in Local Funding;
Authorized FTEs and Restructure. In FY 2014 the Judiciary seeks $4,661,283 for
personnel costs to fill 94 authorized FTEs. This is an increase by 26 more FTEs than the
68 FTEs authorized in PL 17-85 for FY 2013. Over the years, the Judiciary’s expenditure
and hiring authorities deliberately reduced the number of requested FTEs to reduce the
size of the Judiciary’s budget in direct response to dwindling government resources. The
Judiciary’s authorized number of FTEs has decreased from 119 FTEs in 2003 to 68 FTEs
in 2013, a decrease in total staffing of 43%. However, the Judiciary has come to a
point where further decreases in the number of FTEs is unsustainable, and now has
a critical need to increase the number of FTEs to improve on the efficient delivery of
services to the Commonwealth public. The Judiciary requests to add 26 FTEs.
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 4
Table 2. Summary of FTEs Requested
Number Total Salary and Benefits
Conversion of FTEs from Grant to Local Funding 7 $ 267,022.65
New Law Enforcement FTEs 7 $ 266,434.56
Restoration of Previously Eliminated FTEs 8 $ 305,533.97
New Administrative FTEs 4 $ 168,662.78
Total 26 $ 1,007,653.96
Conversion of Grant Funded FTEs to Local Funding: Notably, we are seeking to
convert seven (7) existing positions currently funded by various formula grants from the
U.S. Department of Justice to local funding.1 In light of dwindling federal grant funding
over recent years, the Criminal Justice Planning Agency Supervisory Council, the
administering agency for these grants, has advised the Judiciary that it will no longer
continue to fund these FTEs in the future. Short of any other available grant funding, the
Judiciary seeks to fund these crucial FTEs in the Family Court Division, Marshal Service
Division, and the Office of Adult Probation under local appropriation for FY 2014.
Table 3. Conversion of Grant Funded FTEs to Local Funding
No. Title Source of Current Grant Funding
Propose to Move to Business Unit
Total Salary and Benefits
1 Family Court Coordinator VOCA 1690 $ 46,496.94
2 Probation Clerk III VAWA 1690 $ 27,906.30
3 Assistant Probation Officer VAWA 1690 $ 30,058.25
4 Probation Officer III JAG 1690 $ 46,511.18
5 Probation Officer II JAG 1690 $ 39,483.95
6 Deputy Chief Marshal JAG 1694 $ 46,510.74
7 Deputy Marshal I (Rota) JAG 1694 $ 30,055.31
1 The NMI Judiciary receives the following grants from the U.S. Department of Justice: the Justice Assistance
Grant (JAG), the Victims of Crime Assistance Grant (VOCA), and the Violence Against Women Act Grant
(VAWA).
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 5
Total $ 267,022.65
Law Enforcement: In addition to the conversion of the seven existing FTEs from
grant funding to local funding sources, we are requesting seven (7) new FTEs needed to
strengthen law enforcement capacity of the Judiciary. In FY 2014, the Judiciary continues
to focus on the important task of building enforcement capacity in the Marshal Service
Division by including a new FTE for the Chief of Security and Enforcement as well as
new Deputy Marshals.
Marshal Service Division: In May 2011, the Judiciary succeeded in working with
the Legislature and Executive Branch to enact 1 CMC §§ 3901-3902, which establishes
the Marshals Service Division (MSD) of the Judiciary as a law enforcement unit and sets
forth its powers and duties. The law effectively relieved the burden of delivering jury
summonses and other court processes from the Department of Public Safety. Importantly,
the MSD is tasked with protecting justices, judges, court staff and patrons as well as
ensuring the safe conduct of judicial proceedings. The current shortage of MSD positions
have strained existing resources and resulted in non-secure areas in the courthouses. Not
funding this request will result in periods where court security is inadequate and
understaffed. It is clear that security concerns, including threats of violence against
patrons and employees of the Judiciary, will continue for the foreseeable future.
Therefore, this crucial division to the safety of the judiciary and the public must be
adequately staffed and funded.
Office of Adult Probation: The Judiciary also requests four additional FTEs for
the Office of Adult Probation for FY 2014. Currently, the Office of Adult Probation has a
total of five Probation Officers assigned to supervise 3,554 adult offenders. This
translates into a caseload ratio of 710 offenders to one Probation Officer. According to
the American Probation and Parole Association, the ideal caseload size is 30:1 for high
priority offenders and 120:1 for low priority offenders.2 Clearly, failing to fund this
request will result in continued increases in caseload size, reductions in both frequency
and quality of offender supervision, and heightened threats to public safety. Such a
situation is untenable for the Judiciary and the public and must be rectified with the
addition of these FTEs.
Table 4. New Law Enforcement FTEs
No. Title Account Total Salary and Benefits
1 Chief of Security and Enforcement 1694 $ 74,809.44
2 Deputy Marshal I (Saipan) 1694 $ 25,717.83
3 Deputy Marshal I (Saipan) 1694 $ 25,717.83
4 Probation Officer I 1690 $ 35,047.37
5 Probation Officer I 1690 $ 35,047.37
6 Probation Officer I 1690 $ 35,047.37
7 Probation Officer I 1690 $ 35,047.37
Total $ 266,434.56
2 American Probation and Parole Association (1991) “Issue Paper on Caseload Standards” Available at:
http://www.appa-net.org/eweb/Dynamicpage.aspx?webcode=IB_IssuePaper&wps_key=12d49e5c-e1ab-45f2-8621-
cdc13a2d54a2 (last visited February 19, 2013).
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 6
Restoration of Previously Eliminated FTEs: The Judiciary also seeks to strengthen
administrative services in the courts by restoring eight FTEs previously eliminated from
our budgets and hiring an additional four FTEs in FY 2014. An increase in administrative
staff is necessary to handle all court filings, documents and other paperwork and ensure
more efficient record keeping. With the decrease in the total number of FTEs over the
years by almost half, many of our current employees are required to take on additional
responsibilities and tasks above and beyond the scope of their original job descriptions.
As a result, current employees are often unable to finish their work and managers often
have to extend deadlines for their employees. The overall efficiency and quality of
judicial administration is slipping. Increased administrative support is necessary to
address the backlogs in document filing and recordkeeping. Without efficient
administrative support in the Judiciary, justice is delayed for our community members.
Table 5. Restoration of Previously Eliminated FTEs
No. Title Account Total Salary and Benefits
1 Deputy Clerk of Court 1691 $ 57,821.50
2 Deputy Clerk III 1690 $ 57,821.94
3 Records Assistant 1690 $ 23,846.94
4 Computer Operator 1690 $ 23,846.94
5 Administrative Specialist - Recorder's Office Saipan 1690 $ 28,686.11
6 Administrative Specialist - Recorder's Office Tinian 1690 $ 28,775.98
7 Accountant I 1694 $ 26,912.62
8 Staff Attorney for Law Revision Commission 1692 $ 57,821.94
Total $ 305,533.97
Table 6. New Administrative FTEs
No. Title Account Total Salary and Benefits
1 Computer Specialist I 1694 $ 29,509.44
2 Executive Assistant 1694 $ 50,123.21
3 Human Resource Assistant 1694 $ 34,039.44
4 Accountant IV 1694 $ 54,990.69
Total $ 168,662.78
Restructure of Position: In addition, the Judiciary seeks to restructure the Special
Assistant to the Presiding Judge into the Court Services Administrator. The restructuring
of this position would continue to strengthen the Judiciary’s objective of administrative
unification. In addition to the job duties currently performed by the Special Assistant to
the Presiding Judge for the Superior Court, the Court Services Administrator will focus
on strengthening services in the Judiciary particularly the jury trial process and the appeal
process, including transcripts, and ensuring access to court services for individuals with
limited English proficiency. We, therefore, seek to restructure the Special Assistant to the
Presiding Judge position to Court Services Manager, with an increase in annual salary
from $50,000 to $60,000.
Salary Increases. Low salaries for Judiciary staff have been a great concern of the
Judicial Council for some time. The lack of salary increases since 2002, compounded by
the elimination of 43% of FTEs, has led to the present critical situation where workloads
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 7
have increased while salaries for Judiciary employees have fallen further and further
behind those of competing employers. This is evidenced by salary comparisons, turnover
and recruitment problems. The Judiciary aims to support competency and quality, the
success of which depends on its ability to attract, hire, and retain highly qualified and
competent employees. Competitive pay and opportunities for monetary incentives in
recognition of excellent service and performance are motivating factors for continued
improvement in support of creating efficiencies. Judiciary staff salaries fall grossly below
average salaries for other state courts. For example, an entry level position in the Marshal
Service Division in the Guam Judiciary pays $22,942, while an entry level position in the
NMI Judiciary’s Marshal Service Division pays only $16,652, almost 30% less. In
January 2013, the Judicial Council unanimously voted to increase the salaries of the
lowest paid Judiciary staff. As such, 37 staff making less than $35,000 received a 10%
increase in salaries. The Judiciary intends to maintain these increases and implement
additional increases to ensure that it attracts and maintains qualified and competent
personnel.
Table 7. Schedule of Staff Salary Increases
Number of Staff FY 2013 FY 2014 Incremental Increase
Supreme Court 1 $ 38,456 $ 42,302 $ 3,846 Superior Court Civil Service 7 $ 210,740 $ 231,814 $ 21,074 Superior Court ESC 17 $ 463,942 $ 510,336 $ 46,394 JAO Civil Service 3 $ 78,186 $ 86,005 $ 7,819 JAO ESC 7 $ 145,857 $ 161,249 $ 14,586 LRC 2 $ 59,286 $ 65,215 $ 5,929
TOTAL 37 $ 996,468 $ 1,096,921 $ 99,647
Health Insurance. The Judiciary requests $384,760 for anticipated actual health
insurance costs for FY 2014.
Defined Benefit Retirement Employer Contributions. The Judiciary’s FY 2014 budget
request assumes an employer’s mandatory contribution cost of 37.39% of total base
salaries for those employees who continue to be enrolled in the CNMI Retirement Fund’s
Defined Benefit (DB) plan, consistent with the rate indicated in the Budget Call for Fiscal
Year 2014 (OMB13-022). As of January 2013, all Judiciary employees who were active
fund members applied to withdraw their employee contributions. The Judiciary’s total
anticipated employer’s share of defined benefit contributions is $0 for FY 2014.
Defined Contribution Employer Contributions. The Judiciary’s FY 2014 budget
request assumes an employer’s contribution cost of 4% of total base salaries for those
employees who continue to be enrolled in the Defined Contribution (DC) plan. This is
consistent with the rate indicated in the Budget Call for Fiscal Year 2014 (OMB13-022).
The Judiciary requests $91,922 for DC employer contributions for FY 2014.
Social Security Employer Contributions. This is a new budget item for FY 2014
pursuant to PL 17-82 (1 CMC §§ 8481-8489), requiring all Commonwealth officials or
employees to become mandatory members of the United States Social Security system.
The Judiciary requests $237,473 for Social Security employer contributions based on
6.2% of salaries for all existing and new FTEs for FY 2014.
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 8
Judiciary Operations
Professional Services. The bulk of the $136,000 requested for professional services
includes transcription services and continuing our Court Appointed Counsel and
Conflicts Counsel programs.
Transcription: Because of the economic downturn, more and more residents are
unable to afford private attorneys and increasingly rely on services for indigents provided
by the Judiciary at taxpayer expense. These services include Court Appointed Counsel
and the preparation of a transcript of trial court proceedings for criminal appeals. For FY
2014, we plan to outsource transcription needs for indigent appeals in order to most
efficiently address the ongoing backlog of audio recording needing to be transcribed. As
mentioned earlier, Judiciary employees are already overworked and simply cannot timely
complete additional transcription responsibilities. As an example, a Judicial employee
recently required ten (10) months time to complete a transcript in a criminal appeal while
an outside transcriptionist required only four (4) months to complete a transcript in a
different appeal.
Indigent Defense: In the past, the Judiciary typically spent $100,000 per year on
professional services for indigent defense representation. To cut down this cost, in FY
2012, the Judiciary partnered with the NMI Bar Association to create a Conflicts Counsel
program. The program saves overall costs and administrative time as well as increases
efficiency because the majority of criminal cases are assigned, and payment made, to one
entity. This replaces the former practice of assigning cases to various attorneys and
processing payments on a per hour basis, which resulted in higher indigent appointment
costs for the Judiciary. It is vital that the Legislature maintain the Judiciary’s funding for
these services so that we may continue to provide this basic constitutional right to
representation for all residents of the Commonwealth regardless of income level. Access
to justice is not a luxury afforded only to the wealthy; our courts are needed in hard
times, such as these, more than ever.
Travel. The Judiciary seeks $81,280 in funding for travel expenses in FY 2014. The
amount is requested to cover travel expenses for judges, courtroom clerks, and probation
officers to Tinian and Rota to conduct the business of the Court in FY 2014. Civil,
criminal, and family courts matter are scheduled on both islands twice monthly. In
addition to the regularly set schedule, jury trials are calendared for both islands. The
travel cost of judges and support staff attending all sessions will be charged to this
category. Probation officers must make inter-island visits to monitor and supervise
defendants who are on probation and/or to do investigations to provide pre-sentence
reports for judges. National and regional travel is also funded from this category to meet
continuing judicial education needs. It also will be used to send maintenance and
technical staff to the Tinian and Rota courthouses periodically for inspection, repairs, and
maintenance. In addition, these travel funds will be used to continue the Judiciary’s
outreach programs such as the Summer Pre-Law Program, which is designed to
encourage young residents of the Marianas to attend law school.
Repair and Maintenance. The Judiciary requests $326,845 for repair and maintenance
expenses in FY 2014. Roof repairs for the Guma Hustisia are estimated at $150,000,
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 9
while the Rota Judicial Center A/C retrofit is estimated at $135,000. Preventative
maintenance includes our standby generator, air conditioning units for the Guma
Hustisia, Rota Judicial Center and Tinian Courthouse and for vehicles, fire extinguishers,
and lawn mower and power tools. In addition, the Judiciary requests to once again
procure professional janitorial services in FY 2014. In the last few fiscal years, janitorial
services were terminated due to budget constraints. The lack of consistent janitorial
services not only creates appearance problems for the Judiciary but may affect the health
and safety of employees and court patrons. These services are essential to maintain the
dignity of the Judiciary and the health and welfare of staff and court patrons.
Table 8. Summary of Repair and Maintenance Expenses
Amount
One-time Capital Outlays $ 285,000.00
Other Annual Recurring Costs $ 500.00
Annual Preventative Maintenance $ 41,345.00
TOTAL $ 326,845.00
Utilities. For FY 2014, the Judiciary requests $680,000 to cover the cost of utilities for its
facilities in all three islands: the Rota Judicial Center, Guma Hustisia, and the Tinian
Courthouse. This amount is based on historical average costs. The Judiciary’s
appropriation for FY 2012 and 2013 did not contain an amount for utilities, as this was
appropriated under a separate line item for the payment of utilities for the branches,
agencies, departments, and municipalities of the Commonwealth government.
Computer Systems and Equipment. The Judiciary continues to distinguish
technological modernization as a key investment to improving the efficient delivery of
court services. The Judiciary seeks $105,000 in FY 2014 to fund new desktop computers
for 26 new FTEs and critical upgrades to its case management (Justware) and document
management systems (Laserfiche). One of the main focuses for the upcoming year is to
build on the case management and document management systems to improve data
accuracy and reliability in preparation to link to the NMI’s Criminal Justice Information
System network. This network will increase efficiency and information sharing
capabilities which will create a safer community. We have discovered many
discrepancies in the current system that date back for several years. In order to fix this
problem many man hours are needed to log on to the system and cross check all filed
documents. A more efficient system is necessary. Finally, efforts must be directed to
prepare for a case file inventory to begin disposing cases that have remained idle over the
years. Improving on these issues will allow us to process criminal cases more speedily,
saving NMI taxpayer money by reducing the time that defendants spend in jail awaiting
trial as well as providing basic constitutional protections.
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 10
JUDICIARY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
Table 9
FY 2010 Actual FY 2011 Actual
Criminal Cases Filed in Superior Court (including traffic) 2652 4057
Civil Cases Filed in Superior Court (including family and small claims) 2001 1928
Total Cases Filed in Superior Court 4653 5985
Criminal Cases Decided in Superior Court (including traffic) 2968 3879
Civil Cases Decided in Superior Court (including family and small claims) 1123 2717
Total Cases Decided in Superior Court 4091 6596
Carryover Probationers Supervised by Office of Adult Probation 2791 2738
New Probationers Supervised by Office of Adult Probation 388 388
Total Probationers Supervised 3103 3099
LAW REVISION COMMISSION (1692)
The Commonwealth Law Revision Commission requests $290,031 for the basic operations for
FY 2014. This amount will enable the Commission to fulfill its statutory duties to codify and
compile laws, including the production of the statutory code (codified version of public laws),
the NMI Reporter series (head-noted Supreme Court decisions), and the CNMI administrative
code (codified agency regulations), as well as providing vital legal information to the community
for free through the Commission’s website (www.cnmilaw.org).
When businesses investigate whether to invest in the CNMI, they will research business
regulations and other CNMI laws to determine whether the CNMI has a stable legal system. The
Commission website (the first hit when one searches CNMI law) and its legal publications
provide evidence of the strength of the rule of law. Based on drastic reductions in prior years’
budget requests, the Commission has been unable to improve or augment its website in more
than a decade and has been unable to update all three of its publications on a regular basis. The
absence of a sophisticated website and current legal publications make it difficult for lawyers,
judges, legislators, investors and interested community members to efficiently research CNMI
law.
The Commission recognizes declining revenues due to a suffering economy and tough choices
need to be made by the Legislature while it prepares a final budget bill. The Commission is
merely a tiny part of the overall CNMI budget (less than .0025%); yet it produces vital legal
publications needed by all government branches and agencies, lawyers, businesses, investors,
and the entire community.
CONCLUSION
The Judiciary continues to be a good partner in government during the ongoing fiscal crisis
afflicting the Government. It has consistently stood ready to work with other government
agencies, particularly in the criminal justice network, to assist in many ways. The Judiciary has
also taken numerous actions to reduce personnel and operating expenses. However, there must
be a clear understanding about the absolute necessity and importance of providing the court with
adequate funding and the flexibility to determine how best to reduce operating expenses without
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 11
jeopardizing constitutionally mandated duties. Under our constitutional system, the Judiciary is
responsible for upholding the rule of law upon which all our society’s social and economic
relationships are based. It is difficult to put a price tag on justice or its significance to our
Commonwealth. The Judiciary asks only for what it needs – enough to make sure that each
person who comes before the court receives the justice promised by the Constitution and our
representative democratic system of government.
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 12
CNMI JUDCIARY OPERAT ING EXPENDITURE WORK SHEET
Dept. JUDICIARY FY 2014
Activity Supreme Court/Superior Court/Commonwealth Judiciary Administrative Office/Law Revision Commission Bus. Units 1691/1690/1694/1692
CLASS CODE OBJECT CLASSIFICATION
SUPREME COURT
SUPERIOR COURT
ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICE
LAW REVISION
COMMISSION GRAND TOTAL
61090 Wages/Salaries - CSC 0 250,701 77,900 0 328,601
61100 Wages/Salaries - Ung 758,922 1,868,806 659,302 214,585 3,501,615
61180 Life Insurance (1.6%) 12,143 34,002 11,795 3,433 61,373
61190 Retirement Contribution (37.3909%) 0 0 0 0 0
61195 401K D.C. Retirement Contribution (4%) 12,840 44,033 26,466 8,583 91,922
61196 FICA (6.2%) 47,053 131,409 45,707 13,304 237,473
61200 Subsistence/Housing Allowance 0 0 0 0 0
61210 Health Insurance Premium (Actual) 47,694 207,067 111,887 18,113 384,760
61220 Medicare Contribution (1.45%) 11,004 30,733 10,689 3,111 55,538
Total Personnel Costs 889,656 2,566,751 943,745 261,131 4,661,283
Number of Positions: 11 53 25 5 94
62050 Official Representation 0 0 2,760 0 2,760
62060 Professional Services 0 0 128,000 8,000 136,000
62070 Public Auditor's Fee 8,986 25,927 24,788 2,900 62,601
62080 Advertising 0 0 5,000 200 5,200
62090 Recruitment & Repatriation 0 0 12,500 0 12,500
62100 Boards & Other Comp. 0 0 0 0 0
Total Professional Services 8,986 25,927 173,048 11,100 219,061
62240 Bank Charges 0 0 420 0 420
62250 Communications 0 0 43,500 6,000 49,500
62260 Dues & Subscriptions 0 0 9,000 500 9,500
62280 Insurance 0 0 0 0 0
62290 Licenses & Fees 0 0 150 300 450
62300 Printing & Photocopying 0 0 9,200 0 9,200
Total Office Expenses 0 0 62,270 6,800 69,070
62500 Travel 0 0 81,280 0 81,280
62660 Repair & Maintenance 0 0 324,845 2,000 326,845
62680 Freight & Handling 0 0 1,700 300 2,000
62690 Personnel Training Cost 0 0 1,500 3,500 5,000
62710 Utilities (Rota, Saipan, Tinian)* 0 0 680,000 0 680,000
62750 Cleaning Services (Rota, Saipan, Tinian) 0 0 25,000 0 25,000
Total Others 0 0 1,033,045 5,800 1,038,845
63010 Books & Library Materials 0 0 5,000 500 5,500
63020 Food Items 0 0 4,300 200 4,500
63030 Fuel & Lubrication (POL) 0 0 14,100 500 14,600
63040 Supplies - Office 0 0 20,850 2,000 22,850
63050 Supplies - Operations 0 0 12,360 0 12,360
Total Supplies 0 0 56,610 3,200 59,810
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 13
64550 Computer Systems & Equipment 0 0 103,000 2,000 105,000
64560 Office Equipment 0 0 15,000 0 15,000
64570 Office Furniture & Fixtures 0 0 10,900 0 10,900
Total Capitalized Fixed Assets 0 0 128,900 2,000 130,900
Total Operations 8,986 25,927 1,535,153 28,900 1,598,966
Total Personnel and Operations 898,642 2,592,678 2,478,898 290,031 6,260,249
*Utilities expenses were not included in the two previous fiscal year requests.
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 14
SUPREME COURT OPERATING EXPENDITUR E WORKSHEET
Dept. JUDICIARY
Activity Supreme Court FY 2014 Budget Request
Bus. Units 1691
FY2013 FY 2014
CLASS Object PL 17-85 Budget
CODE Classification Actual Request
61090 Wages/Salaries -CSC
0
61100 Wages/Salaries - UNG
758,922
61180 Life Insurance (1.6%)
12,143
61190 Retirement Contribution DB (37.3909%)
0
61195 401K DC Ret. Employer Contribution (4%)
12,840
61196 FICA (6.2%)
47,053
61200 Subsistence Allowance
0
61210 Health Insurance Premium (Actual enrollment)
47,694
61220 Medicare Contribution (1.45%)
11,004
Total Personnel Costs 805,000 889,656
Number of Positions: 10 11
62050 Official Representation
0
62060 Professional Services
0
62070 Public Auditor's Fee 1%
8,986
62080 Advertising
0
62090 Recruitment & Repatriation
0
62100 Boards & Other Comp.
0
Total Professional Services 8,986
62250 Communications
0
62260 Dues & Subscriptions
0
62280 Insurance
0
62290 Licenses & Fees
0
62300 Printing & Photocopying
0
Total Office Expenses 0
62500 Travel 0
62660 Repair & Maintenance
0
62680 Freight & Handling
0
62690 Personnel Training Cost
0
62700 Storage & Handling
0
62710 Utilities
0
62750 Cleaning Services
0
Total Others 0
63010 Books & Library Materials
0
63020 Food Items
0
63030 Fuel & Lubrication (POL)
0
63040 Supplies - Office
0
63050 Supplies - Operations
0
Total Supplies 0
64550 Computer Systems & Equipment
0
64560 Office Equipment
0
64570 Office Furniture & Fixtures
0
Total Capitalized Fixed Assets 0
Total Operations 8,050 8,986
Total Personnel & Operations 813,050 898,642
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 16
SUPREME COURT BUDGET JUSTIFICATION
61100 WAGES/SALARIES UNGRADED $758,922
This amount is requested to maintain the wages and salaries of Commonwealth Supreme Court
current ten Full Time Employees (FTEs) and one new FTE. This amount reflects a work schedule
for all staff of 80 hours biweekly.
The ten current FTEs consist of the Chief Justice and two Associate Justices, three law clerks,
Clerk of the Supreme Court, and three Judicial Assistants. The salaries of the Chief Justice and
two Associate Justices, which are constitutionally protected, are $130,000 and $126,000
respectively.
The Judiciary seeks to add one FTE for the Supreme Court in FY 2014: Deputy Clerk of the
Supreme Court. The Supreme Court Clerk’s Office is currently staffed only with the Clerk of
Court. The Clerk’s Office has always been staffed with a clerk and a deputy clerk of court until
the position was left vacant in early 2012. This request is to re-establish the deputy clerk of court
position that was restructured as a human resources manager/administrative officer position in the
previous fiscal year (FY 2013).
The Supreme Court Clerk’s Office performs a critically important function in ensuring judicial
and administrative efficiency. The Clerk’s Office receives, processes, and maintains permanent
records of appeals and CNMI Bar Disciplinary cases. The Office is also responsible for filing
cases, briefs, motions, petitions, and other documents that are presented to the Court for decisions.
Once a decision has been made, the Clerk’s Office disseminates the opinions and orders to the
press, attorneys, trial court judges, and public. Aside from managing the Court’s docket, the Clerk
of Court conducts legal research and drafts orders for various cases. As the responsibilities of the
Clerk of Court have become more demanding, a deputy clerk of court is needed to assist the Clerk
in carrying out the functions of the Office.
In addition, the Judiciary requests a pay raise for its lowest paid staff of 10% consistent with the
Judicial Council’s decision to increase the salaries of the Judiciary’s lowest paid staff as of
January 24, 2013.
Position Title FY 2013 Salary and
Benefits FY 2014 Salary and
Benefits Incremental
Increase
1 Judicial Assistant (A.J.) 38,456 42,302 3,846 TOTAL 38,456 42,302 3,846
61180 PERSONNEL INSURANCE $12,143
This amount is requested to cover the employer’s mandatory contribution to the select life
insurance carrier for the group plan administered by the CNMI Retirement Fund. This cost is
calculated at 1.6% of all salaries.
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 17
61195 RETIREMENT CONTRIBUTIONS (401K DC PLAN) $12,840
This amount is requested to cover the employer’s contribution to the retirement program Defined
Contribution (DC) Plan currently based on 4% of the total base salaries of the five court
employees.
61196 FICA $ 47,053
This is a new budget item for FY 2014 pursuant to PL 17-82 (1 CMC 8481-8489), requiring all
Commonwealth officials or employees to become mandatory members of the United States
Social Security system. The Judiciary requests this amount for Social Security employer
contributions based on 6.2% of salaries for all Supreme Court justices and staff for FY 2014.
61210 HEALTH INSURANCE PREMIUM $ 47,694
Effective January 1, 2013, the CNMI Retirement Fund increased employer and employee
contributions on the premiums paid to the insurance carrier (Aetna). For FY 2014, the judiciary
has calculated its cost on actual enrollment (for single, couple or family) by staff.
61220 MEDICARE CONTRIBUTION $11,004
This amount is budgeted to cover the employer’s mandatory contribution to the Medicare program
currently based at 1.45% of total base salaries of $758,922. This budget category is included by
the court to ensure that sufficient funds are appropriated to cover Medicare costs for the nine
Supreme Court employees as required by law.
No. of
FTEs
Total
Personnel
Percentage Total
11 $758,922 1.6% $12,143
No. of
FTEs
Total
Personnel
Percentage Total
5 $321,000 4% $12,840
No. of
FTEs
Total
Personnel
Percentage Total
11 $758,922 6.2% $47,053
No. of
FTEs
Total
Personnel
Percentage Total
11 $758,922 1.45% $11,004
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 18
62070 PUBLIC AUDITOR’S FEE $8,986
This amount is requested to cover the required Public Auditor’s Fee at 1%.
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 19
CNMI SUPERIOR C OURT OPERATING EXPENDITUR ES WORKSHEET
Dept. CNMI Judiciary
Activity CNMI Superior Court FY 2014 Budget Request
Bus. Unit 1690
FY 2013 FY 2014
Class Object PL 17-85 Budget
Code Classification Actual Request
61090 Wages/Salaries - CSC
250,701
61100 Wages/Salaries - Ung
1,868,806
61180 Life Insurance (1.6%)
34,002
61190 Retirement Contribution (DB Plan 37.3909%) 0
61195 401K D.C. Retirement Contribution (4%)
44,033
61196 FICA (6.2%)
131,409
61200 Subsistence
0
61210 Health Insurance Premium (Actual Enrollment) 207,067
61220 Medicare Contribution 30,733
Total Personnel Costs 1,857,933 2,566,751
Number of Positions 39 53
62050 Official Representation
0
62060 Professional Services
0
62070 Public Auditor's Fee
25,927
62080 Advertising
0
62090 Recruitment/Repatriation 0
Total Professional Services 25,927
62240 Bank Charges
0
62250 Communications
0
62260 Dues and Subscriptions
0
62280 Insurance
0
62290 Licenses and Fees
0
62300 Printing and Photocopying 0
Total Office Expenses 0
62500 Travel 0
62660 Repair & Maintenance
0
62680 Freight & Handling
0
62690 Personnel Training Cost
0
62700 Storage and Handling
0
62750 Cleaning Services
0
Total Others 0
63010 Books and Library Materials
0
63020 Food Items
0
63030 Fuel and Lubricate
0
63040 Supplies Office
0
63050 Supplies Operations 0
Total Supplies 0
64550 Computer Systems & Equip.
0
64560 Office Equipment
0
64570 Office Furniture & Fixtures 0
Total Capitalized Fixed Asset 0
Total Operations 18,580 25,927
Total Personnel & Operations 1,876,513 2,592,678
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 22
SUPERIOR COURT BUDGET JUSTIFICATION
61090 WAGES/SALARIES - CIVIL SERVICE SYSTEM $250,701
The Superior Court requests for funding for eight personnel/full-time Civil Service employees in
order to meet its statutory duties and responsibilities. This amount reflects a work schedule for
all staff of 80 hours biweekly. Funds requested will help retain the necessary personnel for all
trial court services on Tinian, Saipan, and Rota, as the Court maintains offices and holds regular
sessions on these islands. The total amount requested is to cover wages and salaries for the
personnel classified under this budget category.
After careful examination of relevant statutory and regulatory considerations, in January 2013,
the Judicial Council unanimously voted to increase the salaries of the lowest paid Judiciary staff.
As such, Civil Service employees making less than $35,000 received a 10% increase in salaries.
In FY 2014, the Judiciary seeks again to increase staff salaries of the lowest paid Civil Service
employees in the Superior Court by an additional 10% for a total cost of $21,074.This budget
request includes a two-year within-grade increase adjustment for Civil Service staff.
Position Title FY 2013 Salary and Benefits FY 2014 Salary and Benefits Incremental Increase
1 Accountant II 40,072 44,080 4,007
2 Deputy Clerk I 27,132 29,845 2,713
3 Deputy Clerk I 24,618 27,080 2,462
4 Deputy Clerk I 24,618 27,080 2,462
5 Commonwealth Recorder 38,165 41,982 3,817
6 Administrative Specialist - Rota 23,161 25,477 2,316
7 Probation Officer II 32,974 36,271 3,297
TOTAL 210,740 231,814 21,074
61100 WAGES/SALARIES - UNGRADED $1,868,806
The Superior Court requests for funding in this category for 45 personnel/full-time employees in
order to meet its statutory duties and responsibilities. Funds requested will help retain the
necessary personnel for all trial court services on Tinian, Saipan, and Rota, as the Court
maintains offices and holds regular sessions on these islands.
Notably, the Judiciary is seeking to convert five (5) existing positions in the Superior Court
currently funded by various formula grants from the U.S. Department of Justice to local
funding.c In light of dwindling federal grant funding over recent years, the Criminal Justice
Planning Agency Supervisory Council, the administering agency for these grants, has advised the
Judiciary that it will no longer continue to fund these FTEs in the future. Short of any other
available grant funding, the Judiciary seeks to fund these crucial FTEs in the Family Court
c The NMI Judiciary receives the following grants from the U.S. Department of Justice: the Justice Assistance Grant
(JAG), the Victims of Crime Assistance Grant (VOCA), and the Violence Against Women Act Grant (VAWA).
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 23
Division and the Office of Adult Probation in the Superior Court under local appropriation for
FY 2014.
Conversion of FTEs from Grant to Local Funding
No. Title Account Total Salary and Benefits
1 Family Court Coordinator 1690 $ 46,496.94
2 Probation Clerk III 1690 $ 27,906.30
3 Assistant Probation Officer 1690 $ 30,058.25
4 Probation Officer III 1690 $ 46,511.18
5 Probation Officer II 1690 $ 39,483.95
Total $ 190,456.61
The Judiciary also requests four additional FTEs for the Office of Adult Probation for FY 2014.
Currently, the Office of Adult Probation has a total of five Probation Officers assigned to
supervise 3,554 adult offenders. This translates to a caseload ratio of 710 offenders to one
Probation Officer. According to the American Probation and Parole Association, the ideal
caseload size is 30:1 for high priority offenders and 120:1 for low priority offenders.d Clearly,
failing to fund this request will result in continued increases in caseload size, reductions in both
frequency and quality of offender supervision, and heightened threats to public safety. Such a
situation is untenable for the Judiciary and the public and must be rectified with the addition of
these FTEs.
New Law Enforcement FTEs
No. Title Account Total Salary and Benefits
1 Probation Officer I 1690 $ 35,047.37
2 Probation Officer I 1690 $ 35,047.37
3 Probation Officer I 1690 $ 35,047.37
4 Probation Officer I 1690 $ 35,047.37
Total $ 140,189.46
Also in FY 2014, the Judiciary seeks to reinstate five positions previously authorized to the
Superior Court but subsequently eliminated over time because of budget reductions. The
Superior Court has gone from a peak authorized number of FTEs in FY 2003 of 89 to 39 in FY
2013, a reduction of over half of its authorized FTEs.
Restoration of Previously Eliminated FTEs
No. Title Account Total Salary and Benefits
1 Deputy Clerk III 1690 $ 57,821.94
2 Records Assistant 1690 $ 23,846.94
3 Computer Operator 1690 $ 23,846.94
d American Probation and Parole Association (1991) “Issue Paper on Caseload Standards” Available at:
http://www.appa-net.org/eweb/Dynamicpage.aspx?webcode=IB_IssuePaper&wps_key=12d49e5c-e1ab-45f2-8621-
cdc13a2d54a2 (last visited February 19, 2013).
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 24
4 Administrative Specialist - Recorder's Office Saipan 1690 $ 28,686.11
5 Administrative Specialist - Recorder's Office Tinian 1690 $ 28,775.98
Total $ 162,977.92
In FY 2014, the Judiciary seeks again to increase staff salaries of the lowest paid Ungraded
employees in the Superior Court by an additional 10% for a total cost of $46,394.
Position Title FY 2013 Salary
and Benefits
FY 2014 Salary
and Benefit
s
Incremental Increase
1 Judicial Assistant to Presiding Judge
39,778 43,756 3,978
2 Judicial Assistant to Associate Judge
41,234 45,358 4,123
3 Judicial Assistant to Associate Judge
31,144 34,258 3,114
4 Judicial Assistant to Associate Judge
24,915 27,407 2,492
5 Judicial Assistant to Associate Judge
24,035 26,439 2,404
6 Accountant I 21,278 23,406 2,128 7 Deputy Clerk II 30,044 33,048 3,004 8 Deputy Clerk II 31,144 34,258 3,114 9 Deputy Clerk I 24,618 27,080 2,462
10 Deputy Clerk I - Rota 24,618 27,080 2,462 11 Deputy Clerk I - Tinian 25,519 28,071 2,552 12 Deputy Clerk I 24,618 27,080 2,462 13 Deputy Clerk I 24,585 27,044 2,459 14 Assistant Deputy Clerk 20,760 22,836 2,076 15 Assistant Deputy Clerk 20,027 22,030 2,003 16 Probation Officer I 31,007 34,107 3,101 17 Probation Officer I 24,618 27,080 2,462 463,942 510,336 46,394
The Judiciary also requests to restructure the following existing FTE:
From Special Assistant to the Presiding Judge to Court Services
Administrator. The restructuring of this position would continue to
strengthen the Judiciary’s objective of administrative unification. In addition
to the job duties currently performed by the Special Assistant to the Presiding
Judge for the Superior Court, the Court Services Administrator will focus on
strengthening services in the Judiciary particularly the jury trial process and
the appeal process, including transcripts, and ensuring access to court services
for individuals with limited English proficiency. We, therefore, seek to
restructure the Special Assistant to the Presiding Judge position to Court
Services Manager, with an increase in annual salary from $50,000 to $60,000.
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 25
61180 PERSONNEL INSURANCE $34,002
This amount is requested to cover the employer’s mandatory contribution to the selected life
insurance carrier for the group plan administered by the CNMI Retirement Fund. This cost is
calculated at 1.6% of all salaries.
61190 RETIREMENT CONTRIBUTION-DB PLAN $0
This amount is requested to cover the employer’s mandatory contribution to the CNMI
Retirement Fund’s Defined Benefit (DB) plan. CNMI law mandates this requirement. For FY
2014, the judiciary assumes a 37.39% employer contribution rate consistent with that being used
by the administration for FY 2014. The Judiciary’s request for employer contributions for the
DB plan in FY 2014 is $0.
61195 RETIREMENT CONTRIBUTION-DC PLAN $44,033
This amount is requested to cover the employer’s contribution to the retirement program Defined
Contribution (DC) Plan currently based on 4% of the total base salaries of the 28 Superior Court
employees who remain enrolled in the DC plan.
61196 FICA $ 131,409
This is a new budget item for FY 2014 pursuant to PL 17-82 (1 CMC 8481-8489), requiring all
Commonwealth officials or employees to become mandatory members of the United States
Social Security system. The Judiciary requests this amount for Social Security employer
contributions based on 6.2% of salaries for all Superior Court judges and staff for FY 2014.
61210 HEALTH INSURANCE PREMIUM $207,067
No. of
FTEs
Total
Personnel
Percentage Total
53 $2,119,507 1.6% $34,002
No. of
FTEs
Total
Personnel
Percentage Total
29 $1,100,825 1.6% $44,033
No. of
FTEs
Total
Personnel
Percentage Total
53 $2,119,507 6.2% $131,409
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 26
For FY 2014, the Judiciary has calculated its cost on actual enrollment (for single, couple or
family) by staff. The Superior Court requests $207,067 for the employer’s share of health
insurance based on actual enrollment.
61220 MEDICARE CONTRIBUTION $30,733
This amount is budgeted to cover the employer’s contribution to the Medicare program currently
based at 1.45% to total base salaries. This requirement is mandated by CNMI law.
62070 PUBLIC AUDITOR’S FEE $25,927
This amount covers the mandated 1% allocation from the total budget amount for the public
auditor’s fee. This requirement is mandated by CNMI law.
No. of
FTEs
Total
Personnel
Percentage Total
53 $2,119,507 1.45% $30,733
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 27
JUDICIARY ADMINISTRA TIVE OFFICE OPERATING EXPENDITUR E WORKSHEET
Dept. JUDICIARY
Activity Commonwealth Judiciary Administrative Office FY 2014
Bus. Unit 1694
FY 2013 FY 2014
CLASS Object PL 17-85 Dept.
CODE Classification Actual Request
61090 Wages/Salaries - CSC
77,900
61100 Wages/Salaries - UNG
659,302
61180 Life Insurance (1.6%)
11,795
61190 Retirement Contribution (39.3909%)
0
61195 401K DC Ret. Employer Contribution (4%)
26,466
61196 FICA (6.2%)
45,707
61200 Subsistence Allowance
0
61210 Health Insurance Premium (Actual Enrollment)
111,887
61220 Medicare Contribution (1.45%)
10,689
Total Personnel Costs 480,716 943,745
Number of Positions: 15 25
62050 Official Representation
2,760
62060 Professional Services
128,000
62070 Public Auditor 1%
24,788
62080 Advertising
5,000
62090 Recruitment & Repatriation
12,500
62100 Boards & Other Comp.
0
Total Professional Services 173,048
62240 Bank Charges
420
62250 Communications
43,500
62260 Dues & Subscriptions
9,000
62280 Insurance
0
62290 Licenses & Fees
150
62300 Printing & Photocopying
9,200
Total Office Expenses 62,270
62500 Travel 81,280
62660 Repair & Maintenance (Saipan, Tinian and Rota)
324,845
62680 Freight & Handling
1,700
62690 Personnel Training Cost
1,500
62710 Utilities 0 680,000
62750 Cleaning Services (Saipan, Tinian, and Rota)
25,000
Total Others 1,033,045
63010 Books & Library Materials
5,000
63020 Food Items
4,300
63030 Fuel & Lubrication (POL)
14,100
63040 Supplies - Office
20,850
63050 Supplies - Operations
12,360
Total Supplies 56,610
64550 Computer Systems & Equipment
103,000
64560 Office Equipment
15,000
64570 Office Furniture & Fixtures
10,900
Total Capitalized Fixed Assets 128,900
Total Operations 344,974 1,535,153
Total Personnel & Operations 825,690 2,478,898
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 30
JUDICIARY ADMINISTRA TIVE OFFICE BUDGET JUSTIFICATION
The Commonwealth Judiciary Administrative Office (CJAO) oversees the operations and
maintenance of the Guma Hustisia/Imwal Aweewe/House of Justice. Accordingly, this office
must be staffed to assist the Chief Justice and the Presiding Judge in their administrative
responsibilities. The budget includes the wages and salaries of the Director of Courts,
Administrative Officer, Building Superintendent, Administrative Assistant, Building and
Grounds Maintenance personnel, Marshals, Systems Administrator and Computer Specialists.
Also in line with the judiciary’s administrative unification efforts, the Judicial Council
transferred select operating expenses from the Supreme Court and Superior Court to the CJAO to
achieve greater administrative efficiencies. These accounts include all non-personnel expenses,
with the exception of recruitment and repatriation expenses associated with hiring qualified law
clerks and the mandatory Public Auditor’s Fee for each account respectively. Importantly, these
administrative expenses are transferred to the CJAO to be administered centrally for the benefit
of the entire judiciary
61090 WAGES/SALARIES – CIVIL SERVICE $77,900
The amount of $77,900 is budgeted to cover the wages and salaries of three full-time civil
service employees (FTEs) previously assigned to the CJAO. This amount reflects a work
schedule for all staff of 80 hours biweekly.
After careful examination of relevant statutory and regulatory considerations, in January 2013,
the Judicial Council unanimously voted to increase the salaries of the lowest paid Judiciary staff.
As such, Civil Service employees making less than $35,000 received a 10% increase in salaries.
In FY 2014, the Judiciary seeks again to increase staff salaries of the lowest paid Civil Service
employees in the JAO by an additional 10% for a total cost of $7,819.This budget request
represents a two-year within-grade increase adjustment for Civil Service staff
Position Title FY 2013 Salary and
Benefits FY 2014 Salary and
Benefits Incremental
Increase
1 Administrative Assistant 22,061 24,267 2,206 2 Deputy Marshal III 32,974 36,271 3,297 3 Deputy Marshall II 23,152 25,467 2,315 TOTAL 78,186 86,005 7,819
61100 WAGES/SALARIES – UNGRADED $659,302
The amount of $659,302 is requested to pay for 22 ungraded FTEs. This amount reflects a work
schedule for all staff of 80 hours biweekly.
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 31
Notably, the Judiciary is seeking to convert two (2) existing positions in the Marshal Service
Division currently funded by various formula grants from the U.S. Department of Justice to local
funding.e In light of dwindling federal grant funding over recent years, the Criminal Justice
Planning Agency Supervisory Council, the administering agency for these grants, has advised the
Judiciary that it will no longer continue to fund these FTEs in the future. Short of any other
available grant funding, the Judiciary seeks to fund these crucial FTEs in the Marshal Service
Division under local appropriation for FY 2014.
Conversion of FTEs from Grant to Local Funding
No. Title Account Total Salary and Benefits
1 Deputy Chief Marshal 1694 $ 46,510.74
2 Deputy Marshal I - Rota 1694 $ 30,055.31
Total $ 76,566.04
In FY 2014, the Judiciary continues to focus on the important task of building enforcement
capacity in the Marshal Service Division by including a new FTE for the Chief of Security and
Enforcement as well as new Deputy Marshals. In May 2011, the Judiciary succeeded in working
with the Legislature and Executive Branch to enact 1 CMC §§ 3901-3902, which establishes the
Marshals Service Division (MSD) of the Judiciary as a law enforcement unit and sets forth its
powers and duties. The law effectively relieved the burden of delivering jury summonses and
other court processes on the Department of Public Safety. Importantly, the MSD is tasked with
protecting justices, judges, court staff and patrons and ensuring the safe conduct of judicial
proceedings. The current shortages of MSD positions have strained existing resources and
resulted in non-secure areas in the courthouses. Not funding this request will result in periods
where court security is inadequate and understaffed. It is clear that security concerns, including
threats of violence against patrons and employees of the Judiciary, will continue for the
foreseeable future. Therefore, this crucial division to the safety of the judiciary and the public
must be adequately staffed and funded.
New Law Enforcement FTEs
No. Title Account Total Salary and Benefits
1 Chief of Security and Enforcement 1694 $ 74,809.44
2 Deputy Marshal I - Saipan 1694 $ 25,717.83
3 Deputy Marshal I - Saipan 1694 $ 25,717.83
Total $ 126,245.10
Also in FY 2014, the Judiciary seeks to reinstate one position previously authorized but
subsequently eliminated over time because of budget reductions. This position is much needed to
strengthen the financial management capacity of the Judiciary. The Judiciary also seeks to
strengthen administrative services in the courts by hiring an additional four FTEs in FY 2014. An
increase in administrative staff is necessary to handle all court filings, documents and other
e The NMI Judiciary receives the following grants from the U.S. Department of Justice: the Justice Assistance Grant
(JAG), the Victims of Crime Assistance Grant (VOCA), and the Violence Against Women Act Grant (VAWA).
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 32
paperwork and ensure more efficient record keeping. With the decrease in the total number of
FTEs over the years by almost half, many of our current employees are required to take on
additional responsibilities and tasks above and beyond the scope of their original job
descriptions. As a result, current employees are often unable to finish their work and managers
often have to extend deadlines for their employees. The overall efficiency and quality of judicial
administration is slipping. Increased administrative support is necessary to address the backlogs
in document filing and recordkeeping. Without efficient administrative support in the Judiciary,
justice is delayed for our community members. In addition, with the current focus of the CNMI
Judiciary towards upgrading and improving technology within the courthouse an additional FTE
is highly necessary for the Information Systems Unit to cope with the additional tasks as well as
continue to maintain the daily processes within the Judiciary.
Restoration of Previously Eliminated FTEs
No. Title Account Total Salary and Benefits
1 Accountant I 1694 $ 26,912.62
Total $ 26,912.62
New Administrative FTEs
No. Title Account Total Salary and Benefits
1 Computer Specialist I 1694 $ 29,509.44
2 Executive Assistant 1694 $ 50,123.21
3 Human Resource Assistant 1694 $ 34,039.44
4 Accountant IV 1694 $ 54,990.69
Total $ 168,662.78
In FY 2014, the Judiciary seeks again to increase staff salaries of the lowest paid Ungraded
employees in the JAO by an additional 10%.
Position Title FY 2013 Salary
and Benefits FY 2014 Salary and Benefits
Incremental Increase
1 Bldg. Maintenance Worker 18,686 20,555 1,869 2 Deputy Marshal I 20,744 22,819 2,074 3 Deputy Marshal I 20,012 22,819 2,001 4 Deputy Marshal I 20,744 22,819 2,074 5 Deputy Marshal I 20,744 22,819 2,074 6 Computer Specialist I 24,915 27,407 2,492 7 Deputy Marshal - Tinian 20,012 22,013 2,001 TOTAL 145,857 161,249 14,586
61180 PERSONNEL INSURANCE $11,795
This amount is requested to cover the employer’s mandatory contribution to the selected life
insurance carrier for the group plan administered by the CNMI Retirement Fund. This cost is
calculated at 1.6% of all salaries.
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 33
61190 RETIREMENT CONTRIBUTION – DB PLAN $0
This amount is requested to cover the employer’s mandatory contribution to the CNMI
Retirement Fund’s Defined Benefit (DB) plan. CNMI law mandates this requirement. The
judiciary assumes a 37.39% DB employer contribution rate, consistent with that used by the
administration. The Judiciary’s request for employer contributions for the DB plan in FY 2014 is
$0.
61195 RETIREMENT CONTRIBUTION (401K PLAN) $26,466
This amount is budgeted to cover the employer’s contribution to the retirement program Defined
Contribution (DC) Plan currently based on 4% of the total base salaries of 22 employees who
have elected to participate in this plan. CNMI law mandates this requirement.
22 FTEs with DC plan and employer contribution rate of 4% = $26,466
61196 FICA $ 45,707
This is a new budget item for FY 2014 pursuant to PL 17-82 (1 CMC 8481-8489), requiring all
Commonwealth officials or employees to become mandatory members of the United States
Social Security system. The Judiciary requests this amount for Social Security employer
contributions based on 6.2% of salaries for all JAO and staff for FY 2014.
61210 HEALTH INSURANCE PREMIUM $111,887
Effective January 1, 2013, the CNMI Retirement Fund increased employer and employee
contributions on the premiums paid to the insurance carrier (Aetna). For FY 2014, the Judiciary
has calculated its cost on actual enrollment (for single, couple or family) by staff.
61220 MEDICARE CONTRIBUTION $10,689
This amount is budgeted to cover employer’s mandatory contribution to the Medicare program
currently based on 1.45% of total base salaries of $737,202. This budget category is included by
the court to assure that sufficient funds are appropriated to cover Medicare costs for the 25
employees as required by law.
62050 OFFICIAL REPRESENTATION $2,760
No. of
FTEs
Total
Personnel
Percentage Total
25 $737,202 6.2% $45,707
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 34
The Judiciary requests this budget to cover expenses associated with the constitutional and
statutory duties of the Offices of the Chief Justice and the Presiding Judge. The amount is to
cover reasonable expenses to promote public interest and goodwill regarding topics central to the
CNMI justice system. Goodwill events will include off-island visitors/guest programs, inter-
island judicial exchanges, inter-agency functions, and other judiciary-hosted projects.
62060 PROFESSIONAL SERVICES $128,000
This budget category is considered one of the most important budget line items for the
Commonwealth Judiciary. This budget category is requested to cover the charges for the
continuing cost of court-ordered services associated with trial and appellate court activities. It
will cover payment for Pro Tem Judges and Justices (fees for Pro Tem Judges are paid at the rate
of a sitting judge on a per hour basis), special prosecutors appointed to sit in judicial discipline
cases, expenses incurred for paternity testing and other pre-trial proceedings in Family Court
cases, and fees for the services of jury panels in cases disposed through trial by jury. This
budgeted amount will also encompass professional services for support of the Judiciary’s court
case management system and online legal research contract.
Indigent Defense: In addition, this amount includes indigent defense fees and associated costs,
which has historically been the biggest operational cost for the trial court. The requested amount
is to cover the continuing costs of court-ordered services associated with the legal defense of
indigent clients. The following lists items paid for in prior fiscal years, and will continue to be
paid in FY 2014: court-appointed counsel, court-appointed translators, expert/psychiatrist fees,
investigative fees, and jury costs for court-appointed defense cases. In the past, the Judiciary
typically spent $100,000 per year on professional services for indigent defense representation. To
cut down this cost, in FY 2012, the Judiciary partnered with the NMI Bar Association to create a
Conflicts Counsel program. The program saves overall costs and administrative time as well as
increases efficiency because the majority of criminal cases are assigned, and payment made, to
one entity. This replaces the former practice of assigning cases to various attorneys and
processing payments on a per hour basis, which resulted in higher indigent appointment costs for
the Judiciary. It is vital that the Legislature maintain the Judiciary’s funding for these services so
that we may continue to provide this basic constitutional right to representation for all residents
of the Commonwealth regardless of income level. Access to justice is not a luxury afforded only
to the wealthy; our courts are needed in hard times, such as these, more than ever. Due to the
permanent demand for payment of these costs, the CJAO requests from the Secretary of Finance
and/or Special Assistant for Management and Budget for consideration of a separate account
classification to cover this particular category to differentiate it from the other professional
services paid by the judiciary.
Transcription: Because of the economic downturn, more and more residents are unable to afford
private attorneys and increasingly rely on services for indigents provided by the Judiciary at
taxpayer expense. These services include Court Appointed Counsel and the preparation of a
transcript of trial court proceedings for criminal appeals. For FY 2014, we plan to outsource
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 35
transcription needs for indigent appeals in order to most efficiently address the ongoing backlog
of audio recording needing to be transcribed. As mentioned earlier, Judiciary employees are
already overworked and simply cannot timely complete additional transcription responsibilities.
As an example, a Judicial employee recently required ten (10) months time to complete a
transcript in a criminal appeal while an outside transcriptionist required only four (4) months to
complete a transcript in a different appeal.
Court Appointed Translators 2,000.00$
Expert/Psychiatrist Fees 5,000.00$
Jury Fees (Saipan/Tinian/Rota) 19,950.00$
Transcription Services 25,000.00$
Court Appointed Counsel 25,000.00$
Justices and Judges Pro Tem Fees 16,050.00$
Conflicts Counsel 35,000.00$
128,000.00$
62070 PUBLIC AUDITOR’S FEE $24,788
This amount is requested to cover the Public Auditor’s Fee at 1%.
62080 ADVERTISING $5,000
This budget category is requested to cover advertising costs necessary to comply with existing
laws on mandatory public announcements for bids, requests for proposals, and judicial public
notices.
62090 RECRUITMENT & REPATRIATION $12,500
This amount is budgeted to cover the costs of recruitment and repatriation of Law Clerks
assigned to the Supreme and Superior Courts. This category is used for airfare and related
expenses included in the employees’ employment contracts. The courts have law clerks on
annual contracts which will require repatriation expenses upon completion of their employment
contracts in FY2014 and recruitment of their replacements.
62240 BANK CHARGES $420
This budget category is used to purchase checks for our accounts payable imprest fund,
fiduciary, and other revolving accounts.
62250 COMMUNICATIONS $43,500
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 36
This amount is requested to cover communications costs associated with the procurement of
postage stamps and other mailing costs and for the payment of monthly telephone, facsimile,
internet services for our e-filings and information management, and online research. High speed
internet access for the judicial facilities in Saipan, Tinian and Rota is absolutely necessary to
facilitate online legal research via databases such as Lexis Nexis and Westlaw and electronic
case filing systems. It is anticipated that this category will increase due to greater
communications needs of the Commonwealth Judiciary; as court technology advances,
telecommunications play an ever-increasing role in the administration of justice in the
Commonwealth.
62260 DUES & SUBSCRIPTIONS $9,000
This budget category is requested to cover annual membership dues to various court
management and other judicial organizations and for annual subscriptions to professional
journals, newsletters, and other legal publications. The Commonwealth Judiciary is a member of
several organizations including the Pacific Judicial Council, Conference of Chief Justices,
Conference of Court Administrators, American Bar Association, National Conference of
Appellate Court Clerks, National Association of Court Management, National Conference of Bar
Examiners, and other related professional organization. Membership to these organizations are
extremely beneficial to the Commonwealth Judiciary as they provide forums for exchange of
vital information on judicial administration, court technology, alternative dispute resolution,
domestic violence, drug and other specialized courts, and other related court management
practices. As noted, this category also includes costs for annual subscriptions to legal
publications necessary to keep judges, justices, law clerks, and other court personnel informed on
current issues affecting the administration of the courts, the judicial decision-making processes,
and other related matters. For the past several years, these membership fees have remained
unpaid due to the implementation of austerity measures. We are again seeking to reinstate our
active memberships in these organizations.
62280 INSURANCE $0
No amount is requested at this time for insurance under this account.
62290 LICENSES & FEES $150
This amount is budgeted for payment of the annual license fees of software programs, court
vehicles, and other matters that need special licenses and fees.
62300 PRINTING & PHOTOCOPYING $9,200
This amount is budgeted to cover costs for printing and reproduction of forms, letterhead,
business cards, program brochures for docket procedures, reports, and envelopes. The forms
include legal documents used by the court staff, parties in litigation, and other agencies. They
include, but are not limited to, Judgment and Commitment Orders for Criminal and Traffic cases,
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 37
forms for Pro Se litigants including Financial Affidavit, Divorce, Paternity, Probation Services,
Civil Complaints, etc. A steady increase in the number of Bar members require additional
reprints of Appellate Rules, bar examination materials, and related information.
62500 TRAVEL $81,280
The amount is requested to cover travel expenses for judges, courtroom clerks, and probation
officers to Tinian and Rota to conduct the business of the Judiciary in FY 2014. Civil, criminal,
and family courts matter are scheduled on both islands twice monthly. In addition to the
regularly set schedule, jury trials are calendared for both islands. The travel cost of judges and
support staff attending all sessions will be charged to this category. Inter-island visits done by
probation officers are to monitor and supervise defendants that are on probation and/or to do
investigations to provide pre-sentence reports for Judges. National and regional travel is also
funded from this category to meet continuing legal education enhancements for our courts. This
amount is requested to pay for the cost of sending justices, judges, and court staff to attend
national and regional conferences and seminars sponsored by various professional associations
throughout the year conducted by the National Center for State Courts, the Institute for Court
Management, the National Conference of Bar Examiners, the National Association of Court
Management, the National Judicial College, and the Conference of Chief Justices, and the
Conference of State Court Administrators. It also will be used to send maintenance staff to the
Tinian and Rota courthouses periodically for inspection, repairs, and maintenance. In addition,
these travel funds will be used to continue the Judiciary’s outreach programs such as the Summer
Pre-Law Program, which is designed to encourage young residents of the Marianas to attend law
school.
62660 REPAIR & MAINTENANCE (SAIPAN, TINIAN AND ROTA) $324,845
This amount is budgeted to cover repairs and maintenance of specialized equipment, machines,
and air conditioning systems of the Saipan, Rota, and Tinian judicial centers. Equipment includes
but is not limited to water pumps, fan motors, a reverse osmosis system and air conditioning
systems, copier machines, fax machines, computers, printers, and other office equipment. This
amount also includes the cost of outsourcing maintenance to the six elevators located in the
Guma Hustisia, required to maintain compliance with ADA requirements.
Roof repairs for the Guma Hustisia are estimated at $150,000, while the Rota Judicial Center
A/C retrofit is estimated at $135,000. Preventative maintenance includes our standby generator,
air conditioning units for the Guma Hustisia, Rota Judicial Center and Tinian Courthouse and for
vehicles, fire extinguishers, and lawn mower and power tools.
Schedule of Repair and Maintenance Amount
Guma Hustisia Roof Repair $ 150,000.00
Rota Judicial Center A/C Retrofit $ 135,000.00
Subtotal One-time Capital Outlays $ 285,000.00
Interior Paint $ 500.00
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 38
Subtotal Other Annual Recurring Costs $ 500.00
Otis Elevator Annual Preventative Maintenance $ 19,170.00
Generator Annual Preventative Maintenance $ 3,800.00
A/C Saipan Preventative Maintenance $ 6,000.00
A/C Tinian Preventative Maintenance $ 3,000.00
A/C Rota Preventative Maintenance $ 5,000.00
Vehicle Maintenance $175.00 per $ 875.00
Fire Extinguisher Preventative Maintenance $ 1,260.00
Riding Lawn Mower Preventative Maintenance (Rota) $ 240.00
Subtotal Annual Preventative Maintenance $ 39,345.00
TOTAL $ 324,845.00
62680 FREIGHT & HANDLING $1,700
This amount is allocated to cover freight, handling, and other shipping costs of court documents
and/or items to Rota and Tinian and to off-island Pro Tem Judges assigned to cases in the
Superior Court. This amount is allocated to cover freight, handling, and other shipping costs of
court documents and/or items to Rota and Tinian and to off-island Pro Tem Judges assigned to
cases in the Superior Court.
62690 PERSONNEL TRAINING COST $1,500
This amount is allocated to cover training costs of trial court judges and staff. Professional
development and other continuing legal education requirements may be routinely met through
webinars, local hosting, or national chapter sessions. This budget category is requested to cover
tuition for judicial education for justices at the National Judicial College and the Institute of Court
Management and tuition/conference fee for staff.
This amount is allocated to cover training costs of trial court judges and staff. Professional
development and other continuing legal education requirements may be routinely met through
webinars, local hosting, or national chapter sessions.
62710 UTILITIES (SAIPAN, ROTA, & TINIAN) $680,000
For FY 2014, the Judiciary requests $680,000 to cover the cost of utilities for its facilities in all
three islands: the Rota Judicial Center, Guma Hustisia, and the Tinian Courthouse. This amount
is based on historical average costs. The Judiciary’s appropriation for FY 2012 and 2013 did not
contain an amount for utilities, as this was appropriated under a separate line item for the
payment of utilities for the branches, agencies, departments, and municipalities of the
Commonwealth government.
62750 CLEANING SERVICES $25,000
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 39
In addition, the Judiciary requests to once again procure professional janitorial services for the
Saipan Judicial Complex (Guma Hustisia/Imwal Aweewe/House of Justice), Rota, and Tinian
Courthouses in FY 2014. In the last few fiscal years, janitorial services were terminated due to
budget constraints. The lack of consistent janitorial services not only creates appearance
problems for the Judiciary but may affect the health and safety of employees and court patrons.
These services are essential to maintain the dignity of the Judiciary and the health and welfare of
staff and court patrons.
63010 BOOKS & LIBRARY MATERIALS $5,000
This budget category is requested to pay for books, journals, periodicals, and other publications
and instructional materials for staff development.
63020 FOOD ITEMS $4,300
This budget category is for the purchase of drinkable water for staff as well as for food items
incurred during jury trials held on Rota, Saipan, and Tinian and Judiciary programs.
63030 FUEL & LUBRICATION $14,100
Another consolidated budget line item from Supreme and Superior Courts into CJAO, this
budget category is requested to cover fuel and lubrication costs for all vehicles used. The costs
will include gasoline, oil, and other lubrications used by the court. Additional funds for fuel and
lubricants are budgeted for lawn mowers, bush cutters, and other related equipment used by the
grounds maintenance staff. Additionally, portions of this budget will be used to pay for the fuel
and oil expenses of the reserve fuel tank that has been installed to provide fuel for the emergency
generator of the court.
63040 SUPPLIES – OFFICE $20,850
This budget category is requested to cover office supplies to enable the courts to function
effectively and efficiently and will include reasonable expenses for stationery supplies such as
paper, folders, pencils, pens, paper clips, fasteners, erasers, logbooks, computer diskettes and
discs, printer ink, labels, stickers, binders, folders, staplers, staples, toner, dry ink, re-writable
CDs, and other expendable office supplies.
63050 SUPPLIES – OPERATIONS $12,360
This budget category is requested to enable the courts to purchase parts for the Guma Hustisia’s
air conditioning systems, electrical, plumbing supplies, batteries, and ground maintenance
supplies. This category will also purchase batons, marshal uniforms, and other related supplies
for the operation of the Marshal Service Unit. This request is to cover expenses for anticipated
equipment and/or industry-standard tools for use by the staff of the Office of Adult Probation,
Clerk of Court, and the Family Court Division. Judiciary law enforcement officers must be
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 40
properly equipped as they go out to enforce post-trial sentences imposed by the Court. Certain
enforcement methods and precautions that need to take place require each officer to be equipped
with proper tools.
64550 COMPUTER SYSTEMS & EQUIPMENT $103,000
The Judiciary continues to distinguish technological modernization as a key investment to
improving the efficient delivery of court services. The Judiciary seeks $105,000 in FY 2014 to
fund new desktop computers for 26 new FTEs and critical upgrades to its case management
(Justware) and document management systems (Laserfiche). One of the main focuses for the
upcoming year is to build on the case management and document management systems to
improve data accuracy and reliability in preparation to link to the NMI’s Criminal Justice
Information System network. This network will increase efficiency and information sharing
capabilities which will create a safer community. We have discovered many discrepancies in the
current system that goes back 3-4 years and in order to fix this problem many man hours are
needed to log on to the system and cross check all filed documents. A more efficient system is
necessary. Finally, efforts must be directed to prepare for a case file inventory to begin
disposing cases that have remained idle over the years. Improving on these issues will allow us
to process criminal cases more speedily, saving NMI taxpayer money by reducing the time that
defendants spend in jail awaiting trial as well as providing basic constitutional protections.
The Judiciary’s Information Infrastructure is the backbone of the CNMI Judicial Branch. It is
composed of a complex LAN system comprised of pc systems, scanners, printers, hubs,
switches, routers, cabling, and servers. Court employees access and retrieve justice information
through this secure infrastructure in order to perform their duties. Because of this important role,
the LAN system is kept on 24/7, 365 days a year. The decade-old LAN system has accumulated
considerable wear and tear and needs to be upgraded due to the high volume of traffic and
constant use. If this system were to fail, users will be cut off from access to essential court
documents, not to mention the JustWare Case Management application for managing the court’s
docket.
64560 OFFICE EQUIPMENT $15,000
This amounted is requested for office equipment replacement parts such as copier machines and
digital recording equipment used in the courtrooms.
64570 OFFICE FURNITURE & FIXTURES $10,900
This amount is budgeted to replace office furniture and fixtures such as desks and chairs.
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 41
LAW REVISION COMMISSION OPERATING EXPENDITURE
WORKSHEET
Department JUDICIARY Activity Law Revision Commission FY 2014 Budget Request Bus. Unit 1692 FY 2013 FY 2014
Class Object PL 17-85 Department's
Code Classification Actual Request
61090 Wages/Salaries - CSC
0
61100 Wages/Salaries - Ung
214,585
61180 Life Insurance (1.6%)
3,433
61190 Retirement Contribution DB (39.3909%)
0
61195 401K DC Ret. Employer Contribution (4%)
8,583
61196 FICA (6.2%)
13,304
61200 Subsistence
0
61210 Health Insurance Premium (Actual Enrollment) 18,113
61220 Medicare Contribution
3,111
Total Personnel Costs 195,252 261,131
Number of Positions 4 5
62070 Public Auditor's 1% Fee
2,900
62050 Official Representation
0
62060 Professional Services
8,000
62080 Advertising
200
62090 Repatriation
0
62100 Boards and Other Comp.
0
Total Professional Services 11,100
62240 Bank Charges
0
62250 Communications
6,000
62260 Dues and Subscriptions
500
62280 Insurance
0
62290 Licenses and Fees
300
62300 Printing and Photocopying
0
Total Office Expenses 6,800
62500 Travel 0
62660 Repair & Maintenance
2,000
62680 Freight & Handling
300
62690 Personnel Training Cost
3,500
62700 Storage and Handling
0
62750 Cleaning Services
0
Total Others 5,800
63010 Books and Library Materials
500
63020 Food Items
200
63030 Fuel and Lubricate
500
63040 Supplies Office
2,000
63050 Supplies Operations
0
Total Supplies 3,200
64550 Computer Systems & Equip.
2,000
64560 Office Equipment
0
64570 Office Furniture & Fixtures
0
Total Capitalized Fixed Asset 2,000
Total Operations 29,033 28,900
Total Personnel & Operations 224,285 290,031
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 43
LAW REVISION COMMISSION BUDGET JUSTIFICATION
61100 WAGES/SALARIES $214,585
This amount is budgeted to cover the wages cost of 5 personnel (FTE). The 5 FTEs consist of
the Executive Director (codifies the Commonwealth Code), two Staff Attorneys (one codifies the
Administrative Code and one prepares the Judicial Reporters) one Website/Office Manager and
one Publications Clerk. The Commission has fallen behind in publishing the statutorily mandated
publication of the Judicial Reporters (court decisions) because it has been unable to receive
funding for a second staff attorney position for the past several budget years. The Commission
needs this position to fulfill its statutory mandate.
61180 PERSONNEL INSURANCE $3,433
This amount is budgeted to cover the employer’s mandatory contribution to health (calculated
using actual rates contributed on behalf of personnel) and life insurance (based on 1.6% of salary
calculation).
61190 RETIREMENT CONTRIBUTIONS $0
Currently, no employee of the Law Revision Commission is a member of the Defined Benefit
plan.
61195 401A RETIREMENT CONTRIBUTIONS $8,583
This amount is budgeted to cover the employer’s mandatory contribution to the retirement
program currently based on contribution of 4%.
61196 FICA CONTRIBUTION $13,304
This amount is budgeted to cover the employer’s contribution to the social security program
currently based on contributions of 6.2%.
61210 HEALTH INSURANCE PREMIUM $18,113
This amount is budgeted to cover the employer’s mandatory contribution to health (calculated
using actual rates contributed on behalf of personnel). For FY 2014, the judiciary has calculated
its cost on actual enrollment (for single, couple or family) by staff.
61220 MEDICARE CONTRIBUTION $3,111
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 44
This amount is budgeted to cover the employer’s mandatory contribution to the Medicare
program currently based at 1.45%.
62060 PROFESSIONAL SERVICES $8,000
For necessary professional services to allow the Commission to update its website to ensure
CNMI legal materials are easily available to the public and to proofread and format publications.
62070 PUBLIC AUDITOR’S FEE $2,900
This amount is requested to cover the Public Auditor’s Fee at 1%.
62080 ADVERTISING $200
For meeting, publication and procurement announcements in local newspapers; and for
advertising in national legal publications for personnel vacancies.
62250 COMMUNICATIONS $6,000
For the following expenses: (1) local, long distance, and Fax telephone services; (2) Internet
connections necessary for updating and upkeeping the Commission’s Internet site, and for doing
legal research; and (3) packaging and mailing of Commission publications. This amount is
necessary for the Commission to serve the public through its website and to make
publications available.
62260 DUES AND SUBSCRIPTION $500
Funds requested are for the following expenses: (1) dues for membership in the Association of
Reporters of Judicial Decisions; (2) dues for membership in the CNMI bar association dues for
membership; and (3) subscriptions to publications of related professional organizations.
62290 LICENSES & FEES $300
For user licenses of various professional software applications needed to create and maintain
publications, and for vehicle registration.
62660 REPAIR AND MAINTENANCE $2,000
For repairing and servicing photocopier, computers, and other electronic office equipment. The
maintenance and repair of LRC’s photocopier/printer is critical to the production of statutory and
administrative code updates (supplements).
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 45
62680 FREIGHT & HANDLING $300
For delivery of publications from stateside publishers to the Commission.
62690 PERSONNEL TRAINING COST $3,500
For conference, training, workshop fees needed to keep abreast on the latest technological
aspects/advances to improve jurisprudential accessibility and efficiency and for attorneys to meet
continuing legal education requirements.
63010 BOOKS & LIBRARY MATERIALS $500
For update supplements and update reference volumes such as Sutherlands on Statutory
Construction, legislative manuals, legal dictionaries, blue book, and other reference materials
required by the Commission in carrying out its daily duties.
63020 FOOD ITEMS $200
For daily drinking water and also for food related to the activities and operation of the
Commission such as light refreshments at Commission meetings.
63030 FUEL & LUBRICATION $500
Requested to cover fuel costs of employees on official business using the Commission vehicle,
and for routine lubrication of the Commission vehicle.
63040 SUPPLIES – OFFICE $2,000
For consumption of paper, ink cartridges, and toner used in photocopying and printing
Commission publications and drafts of publication prior to final publication, and for several
other items commonly used in office work. This amount is necessary for the Commission to
codify and publish the Commonwealth and Administrative Code Supplements.
64550 COMPUTER SYSTEMS & EQUIPMENT $2,000
For routine and required upgrades of computer systems (example, necessary upgrade of
Windows and scanning software) and components which are essential in creating and
maintaining legal publications created by the Commission and for the continued productivity and
efficiency of the Commission, especially considering the small number of staff. This amount is
necessary for the Commission to compile and publish the Commonwealth and
Administrative Code Supplements and to prepare NMI Digest Volume 7.
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 46
JUDICIARY FEDERAL GRANTS 2012
Dept. JUDICIARY
Activity Supreme Court/Superior Court/Commonwealth Judiciary Administrative Office/Law Revision Commission
Dept.
Superior Court Law Revision Commission Judiciary Administrative Office
Division
Office of the
Presiding Judge Office of Adult Probation Family Court Division
Information Systems
Unit
Marshal Service Division
TOTAL
Title
Training and
Technical Assistance
Program
Probation Homefront
Security
Probation Fieldwork
Vehicle
Victims First in
Probation
Training and
Support Program
Client Services
Juvenile Pre-Trial
Outreach Coordinator
Rota Client
Services Criminal
Code
Digital Recording
Project Chief
Marshal Rota
Marshal
CLASS CODE
JAG 2012-DJ-BX-2190
2012-DJ-BX-0366
JAG J2738 B
JAG 2011-DJ-BX-2190
J1738P
2012-WF-AX-0024 VAWA J2588J
VAWA 2012-WF-AX-0026 J1588C
JAG 2012-DJ-BX-2190 J1738G
2010-JB-FX-0033
J1523F JAG 2011-DJ-
BX-2190
JAG 2011-DJ-BX-2190
J1738F
JAG 2011-DJ-BX-2190
J1738J
JAG 2011-DJ-BX-2190
J1738I
61090 Wages/Salaries - CSC
0
61100 Wages/Salaries - Ung 39,070
57,684 19,800
35,000 16,652 168,206
61180 Life Insurance (1.6%) 609
900
7,753 7,402 16,664
61190 Retirement Contribution (37.39%) 0
10,500 4,995 15,495
61195 401K D.C. Retirement Contribution (4%) 1,563
2,307 792
4,662
61196 FICA Contribution 2,422
3,576
5,998
61200 Subsistence/Housing Allowance
0
61210 Health Insurance Premium 0
0
61220 Medicare Contribution (1.45%) 567
836 287
508 241 2,439
Total Personnel Costs 0 44,231 0 65,303 20,879 0 0 20,727 0 0 53,761 29,290 213,464
Number of Positions: 1
1
1 1 4
62050 Official Representation
0
62060 Professional Services
4,800
4,800
62070 Public Auditor's Fee
0
62080 Advertising
0
62090 Recruitment & Repatriation
0
62100 Boards & Other Comp.
0
Total Professional Services 0 0 0 0 4,800 0 0 0 0 0 0 4,800
62240 Bank Charges
0
0
0
62250 Communications
0
0
0
62260 Dues & Subscriptions
0
0
0
62280 Insurance
0
0
0
62290 Licenses & Fees
0
0
0
62300 Printing & Photocopying
0
0
0
CNMI Judicial Branch FY 2014 Budget Justification
Page 47
Total Office Expenses 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
62500 Travel 0 0 0 6,000 0 4,500 0 0 0 0 0 10,500
62660 Repair & Maintenance 4,981
0
1,300
6,281
62680 Freight & Handling
0
0
0
62690 Personnel Training Cost 8,620
2,940
3,819
6,000 0
21,379
62710 Utilities (Rota, Saipan, Tinian)
0
0
0
62750 Cleaning Services (Rota, Saipan, Tinian) 0
0
0
Total Others 8,620 0 4,981 2,940 0 3,819 0 6,000 1,300 0 0 0 27,660
63010 Books & Library Materials
0
0
0
63020 Food Items
0
0
0
63030 Fuel & Lubrication (POL)
0
0
0
63040 Supplies - Office
400 0 0 3,700
4,100
63050 Supplies - Operations
383 0 500 1,037 0
1,920
Total Supplies 0 0 0 0 783 0 500 1,037 3,700 0 0 0 6,020
64550 Computer Systems & Equipment
0
2,000 0 9,600
11,600
64560 Office Equipment
0
0 0
0
64570 Office Furniture & Fixtures
0
1,000 0 0
1,000
Total Capitalized Fixed Assets 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,000 0 9,600 0 0 12,600
Total All Others 8,620 0 4,981 2,940 6,783 8,619 5,000 10,037 5,000 9,600 0 0 61,580
Total Personnel and All Others 8,620 44,231 4,981 68,243 27,662 8,619 5,000 30,764 5,000 9,600 53,761 29,290 275,044