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Company Profile
The name of BERGER has been associated with paints manufacturing for more than two centuries. In Pakistan, BERGER has been the pioneer in organized
paint manufacturing and was the first company to introduce premium quality paints in Pakistan, Berger stated its operation in Pakistan in 1950.
BERGER PAINTS PAKISTAN becomes a public limited company in 1974, when 49.38% of its share was acquired by Pakistani investors, while the remaining 50.62% were held by the U.K parent company, Jenson & Nicholson Limited.
Soon afterwards, Jenson & Nicholson limited was taken over by Hoechst, one of the world’s major manufacturers of chemicals and allied products.
Slotrapid Limited, a U.K based company with diversified business interests,
acquired the control of BERGER paints Pakistan limited in 1991.
BERGER paints launched its second paint manufacturing facility in 2006 located in Lahore, this is a state-of-the-art plant geared to incorporate the
latest technologies to produce paints and coatings for a variety of applications.
Berger's Mission Statement
We will vigorously promote and safeguard the interests of our employees, our
shareholders, our suppliers and all our others business associates.
We will achieve corporate success through an unwavering commitment to provide our
customers high quality products to their ultimate satisfaction.
Industry Overview
• Market Share Company Vise
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Annual
Berger
ICI
Other
List Of Paint ManufacturersThe total sale of in Pakistan is 50 million liters per annum . There are about 8 paint
manufacturers out of which two are multinational and other are local.
1. Berger paint
2. ICI paint
3. Nelson paint
4. Penguin paint
5. Reliance paint
6. Jouton paint
7. Gobi paint
8. Point paints
Supply Chain Mission Statement
Mr. Tanveer (Head of Supply Chain, Berger Pakistan) quoted
“Our Supply Chain starts from
Sales and ends up with the Sales”
Means
They do forecast from sales
Arrange material against forecast
Production
Distribution
Sale
Berger's productsBerger has 600 products in all and 1800 SKU’S depending on type of paint, and shades.
1 DECORATIVE: (Household Paints) Water base• Plastic emulsion • Economy emulsion Oil base • Berger elegant• Berber enamel
2 AUTOMOTIVE PAINTS: 3 POWDER PAINTS: 4 TIMBERCOAT RANGE OF PAINTS 5 BERGER ROAD SAFETY 6 DEFENCE MARINE PAINTS7 PRINTING INKS:
Berger's customers for AUTOMOTIVE PAINTS Cars assemblers•Honda. •Toyota. •Chevrolet Joy. •Revo. COMMERCIAL VEHICLES • Zabardast, Truck. • Master Truck. • Star Truck. • Kalash Pick-up. • Hino Buses.
MOTORCYCLES: • Honda. • Yamaha. • Suzuki. • 25 Chinese brands.
TRACTORS: Fiat Tractors. sUniversal Tractors.
Berger’s other customers GENERAL INDUSTRIAL PAINTS: Singer. Philips. Siemens. Pak Fan. PSO. PBS. Caltex. KSB Pumps. PROTECTON: (Heavy Duty Coatings)
National Refinery. Pak Arab Refinery. Karachi Fish Harbour. White Oil pipeline project. Telecommunication Towers of Ufone, Telenor, Mobilink, Paktel and Al Warid
POWDER PAINTS: Appliances of PEL, Waves, Philips , Dawlence
BERGER ROAD SAFETY. Paints for road and runway markings: •Islamabad – all CDA roads. •Motorway. •Kohat Tunnel. •DHA, Karachi. •Karachi – Hyderabad Highway. •Mai Kolachi Road. •Shahbaz Airfield. •Bahria Town. •Lahore -Sheikhupura Expressway.
DEFENCE MARINE PAINTS: Specialized paints for Army, Navy, Air Force, Shipyard and Fish Harbour.
Company Location
Head Office:
phone :111-237-437Adress:D-31-south avenue S.I.T.E Karachi
Factories Karachi
Phone: 111-237-437Adress: D-31-south Avenue S.I.T.E Karachi
Lahore
Phone: 111-237-437Address: plot 20 Multan road Lahore
Organizational Chart
ss
President
CEO
Director sales GM technical GM Finance& audit Controller personal& admin Controller production planning
Product managerLogistic manager
Management trainee
Supply Chain Integration Business Vertical
Supplies
Procurement
Store
Manufacturing Karachi& Lahore
Warehouse
Central Region
Southern Region Northern Region
Distributors
Retailer
End consumer
pigments Extender
Cartons Solvents
Labels Binder
Containers
Distributors
Retailer
End consumer
Dealers
Retailer
End consumer
SCORE Modal
Plan
Source
Make
Deliver
Return
PlanFirstly the company’s plan includes sales forecast followed by
the planning of material procurement and planning for other processes. Basically Forecasting is done for different products based on two bases as follow
a. Quarterly basis: On quarterly basis the sales forecast is done one quarter earlier.
Suppose if they need the required target in August they do the sales forecast two quarters earlier in between January and March.
b. Monthly basis: On monthly basis the sales forecast is done one month before,
they check the inventory if there is sufficient amount of stock available in that than they are meeting with the forecast requirements, but in case if there is a shortage in inventory they increased their production till the time they meet to their required target.
Demand Trend High Demand• Months
October, November, December, January , June, July
Reason
Due to marriage Season ,Eid season and rainy season
Low Demand
Months
February, March, April, August, September
Source In making the paints and other products there are 2500 different raw materials are used. Of which 60% is imported and 40% is acquired from local suppliers
Suppliers:
Raw material is acquired by three types of suppliers as mention earlier that 60% of the total raw material is imported and other by local suppliers.
Local suppliers:Local suppliers are those from which we purchased our raw material local from the market that is 40%.
Local Imported Suppliers:Local importer suppliers are those who import the raw materials and sale out that to them, they play a third part role; they do that kind of procurement when they required less amount of raw material.
Overseas Suppliers:These are the suppliers where a company directly does the procurement from them. These are the overseas suppliers.
List of overseas Suppliers1 Japan:•Nippo Trading•Mitsui co. 2 Taiwan: Eternal chemical 3 Korea: Kukdo chemical 4 China: Deping chemical Runfa Ltd Sinochem international 5 Dubai: Enoc international Patio chemicals 6 India: Essac international Pedilite chemical
MakeDetail of Manufacturing units
Karachi
Location D-31-south Avenue S.I.T.E Karachi Production capacity Manufacturing capacity of maximum 30 million liters per month
Average production No average 0.7 million liters is produced
Type of paint produce decorative, automotive, powder, and industrial paints are produced
Lahore( Established in 2006)
Location plot 20 Multan road Lahore Production capacity Manufacturing capacity of maximum five laces liters per month
Average production No average 0.3 million liters is produced
Type of paint produce Only Decorative paints are produced
Manufacturing process
1 Acquisition of material:The procurement department controls store and it is issued as per the production schedule. 2 Charging:In this process the raw material is put in to machines in different batch sizes. Minimum of two hundred and onwards.3 Grinding: Here the solid raw material is put in to grinder in order to make a paste of that to mix it in liquid raw material.4 Mixing:This is the last process of manufacturing, they’re liquid and paste and other material like bonging, gloss, and base is added.
5 Quality check:Quality of the product is checked in all terms it include color, shine , base , drying time. 6 FilingAfter the paint is cleared by the quality control then it is filled. Order of tins provide at the same time when production schedule is made.
7 Storage: In last the tins of the paint is stored in the warehouse located in the factory.
DeliverThey have their distribution zonal wise, which are as followed
sSouthern Zone: In southern zone they have the cities of Sindh and Baluchistan, where they deliver their product. They have their own dealers.
Northern Zone:
In Northern zone they have the distribution in cities of Punjab like Multan, Gujranwala etc. Their major distribution in Punjab is in Gujranwala because it is used for the manufacturing in electric appliances over there.
Central Zone: Where as in a central zone all the area that comes in the region of Islamabad. They also do their exports to Afghanistan but it is just a 1%.
Lead Time: Nation wide they have their lead-time of minimum 04 days and maximum 06 days, where as during the export to Afghanistan it is 15 days.
Territory division in Karachi
Territory A
Nazimabad, Orangi town, Shairshah, Golimar,
Kamari,
Territory B
Defence, Clifton, Ghazari
Territory C
Landahi, Korangi, Malir, Gulshin
Return
Damage Material
As per the company policy every distributor or salesman has entitled of returning 2% damage material of its total sale , if any damage occurs
Expired Material
Normally return of material due to expiry occurs rarely . But if ever it occur
they recycle the returned material.
Warehouses Berger has mainly two warehouses located at Karachi factory named RG-1 and EB-4 and Lahore from these warehouse location finished products are transported other regional
warehouses. Details are given below
Southern Region Warehouses
KARACHIphone :111-237-437Adress:D-31-south avenue S.I.T.E KarachiCapacity: 0.7 Million litersLead Time from Lahore: 42-72
HYDRABADphone :0221-720908Adress: shop no 06, Nana Bhai Center, Bohri Bazar SadarCapacity: 40,000 liters QUETTAphone :081-822772-3Adress: M/S K.M Khan & CO< Suraj Ganj Bazar Basant singh RoadCapacity: 40,000 litersLead Time from Karachi: 36 hours
Northern Region Warehouse
LAHOREphone :111-237-437Adress:36 Industrial are kot lakhpatCapacity: 1.0 Million litersLead Time from Karachi: 42-72 hours
GURANWALphone :0431-711206Adress: Butter Trades 106 C Satellite TownCapacity: 0.2 Million liters Lead Time from Karachi: 48-70 hoursLead Time from Lahore: 24-36 hours MULTANphone :061-517501Adress: asharfia plaza, chawk fawaraCapacity: 70,000 litersLead Time from Karachi: 48-60 hoursLead Time from Lahore: 24-36 hours
Central region Warehouse
ISAMABADphone :111-237-437plot no 201, street no 01, sector 1-10/13
Industrial areacapacity: 0.4 million litersLead Time from Karachi: 72-90 hoursLead Time from Lahore: 12-24 hours RAWALPINDIphone :051-444648Shan distributors,471 D,6th road Settlite TownCapacity: 50,000 litersLead Time from Karachi: 72-90 hoursLead Time from Lahore: 12-24 hours
Capacity chart of Warehouses
City Capacity in liters Lead time in hours
Karachi Lahore
Karachi 700,000 42– 72hrs
Hydrabad 40,000
Quetta 40,000 36 hrs
Lahore 10,00,000 42– 72hrs
Gurawala 200,000 48-70 hrs 24-36 hrs
Multan 70,000 48-60 hrs 24-36 hrs
Islamabad 400,000 72- 90 hrs 12-24 hrs
Rawalpindi 50,000 72-90 hrs 12-24hrs
Dispersment of finish good to warehouse
• Paints are placed and stored in the shelve in color or paint type vise
• Dispersement of paint is done on the basis of First in firs out that is (FIFO)
• For distribution with in the city paints containers are not packed in cartons
• If distribution out side the city then containers are packed in cartons.
Shelf life
Oil baseShelf life for oil based paints is more than 6 months. after six months these paints get
fungus in it , and expiry oil based paints get some chemical reactions in it.
Water basewater based paints having shelf life of 6 months
and if it is not sold out , it gets fungus, then anti fungal agents are added and paint is
reprocessed.
Note These paints gets expire in rare cases it is return to company and reprocessed again to be converted it in to new shelf life.
DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
Vehicle No of Vehicle Capacity in liter Distribution
AreaShahzore pick up 15 2000 liter With in Karachi
Suzuki pick up 20 700 liter With in Karachi
Mazda truck 20 5000 liter
With in Karachi
Container 40 ft 5 25000 liter Islabad,Lhr,queta,m
Total 60 32,700 liters
Export documents
• Form E (Bank)• Letter Head (Overseas Chamber of Commerce)• Form fillings• Commercial Invoice• Performance invoice (Placing $ rate)• Certificate of origin• Form E submission to accounts• Two Director Signatures from the company• Endorsement by Bank• Two-clearance certificate (Chamber of Commerce and
Overseas)• Certificate of Origin}• Commercial Invoice• Sales tax Invoice
Procurement process
BILL OF MATERIAL
PRICE NEGOTIATION
SOURCES OF SUPPLIIERS
ESTABLISH LC
PURCHASED ORDER
RECOVERY OF DOCUMENTS
CLEARING AGENTS
POSSESSION OF MATERIAL
GOODS RECIEPT NOTE
A Commitment to Excellence
BERGER is an ISO-9001:2000 certified company. A trusted name in quality paints, coatings and allied products for household, commercial and industrial use, Berger makes no compromises in its quality standards.
A test facility has been established at the factory in Karachi to achieve and maintain standards of the highest quality and reduce testing periods. The company has also made investment in new equipment.
Berger places great emphasis on marinating rigid quality control standards. This includes training of personnel in the latest manufacturing methods and procedures, application of rigorous testing measures at the finished product stage and introduction of computerized color matching technology.
Sales Performa Local:
Decorative Department 70% Decorative includes all house Paints in all territories s
Automotives 20% Honda Motors (Lahore 100% Shades) SuzukiYamahaToyotaChina Bike Industry
General Industry (institutional sales) 10 % Pakistan NavyPakistan ArmyCity District Govt. Karachi (for black and yellow colors for footpaths and roads signs) Pakistan state oil company ltdSemins PakistanFan Industries GujranwalaPell refrigerators
Exports
Country: AfghanistanQuantity Exported: 18000 to 20,000
liters per year