2
Infrared Refrigerant Leak Detector Model: SRL2 OPERATOR’S MANUAL Description The SRL2 uses infrared optics to create a portable refrigerant leak detector technology that has a superior combination of sensitivity, speed, sensor life, battery life, portability, and ease of use. Gas is pumped through the tip of the wand into the sensor within the SRL2 body. The sensor detects changes in concentration, not absolute con- centration, making it easy to detect leaks even in areas with refrigerant in the air. The SRL2 detects leaks as small as 0.1 oz/year, which exceeds the toughest SAE J1627 standards. The SRL2 comes with wall and car charger for its ultra-compact Lithium-ion battery which powers the SRL2 for 8hrs of continuous operation before a recharge is needed. That’s long enough to last your entire workday. Unlike many leak detectors, oil vapor does not trigger the SRL2. The SRL2 has vari- able sensitivity set- tings, keeping ‘nui- sance tripping’ to a minimum. A quick and automatic 30 second self-calibration upon power-up ensures optimal performance. A built in replaceable filter blocks moisture and harmful particulates. The SRL2 also has a mute button and a peak hold func- tion. Quick Tips 1. Keep the wand tip moving past suspected leak locations. 2. Once a leak is detected, sweep the wand back over to pinpoint. 3. To pinpoint larger leaks adjust sensitivity. Filter Assessment & Replacement The filter blocks moisture and other contaminants from the sensor. When it gets wet, it constricts flow of air and it will have to be replaced. Unscrew the sensor tip and replace the white filter so that the rounded end is closest to the tip of the wand. Use only the Fieldpiece supplied filter. You can order from a distributor extra bags of replacement parts (model RFL2) are available from Fieldpiece. Model RFL2 contains 10 filters and 5 O- rings. Comparing Leak Detectors Fieldpiece has two leak detectors. The SRL2 uses an infrared (IR) sensor. It detects a CHANGE in concentration, so the wand must keep moving. The main advantages of the Fieldpiece IR sensor are that its sensitivity will remain the same over the life of the instrument, the sensor will last the lifetime of the instru ment, it will not trigger on humidity or on oil, and it has nearly the same sensitivity to most refrigerants.The main disadvantage of infrared sensors is their sensitivity to mechanical disturbances. The SRL8 uses a heated diode sensor. The heated diode'sadvantage is that it detects absolute concentration levels so it can be held on a leak and will continue to beep. It is also initially very sensitive. Its disadvantages are that the sensor becomes less sensitive over life, eventually needing replacement and it is more sensitive to some refrigerants than others. T2 T2 T2 T2 T2 T2 T2 T2 T2 T2 T2 T2 T2 T2 T2 T2 T2 PEAK MUTE ON/OFF ON/OFF L/M/H SENSITIVITY H M L PEAK LOW-BATT PRESS FOR 1 SECOND SRL2 Infrared Refrigerant Leak Detector SENSITIVITY H M L PEAK LOW-BATT Operation ON/OFF Protection To turn on/off the SRL2 press and hold the ON/OFF button for one second. This slight delay protects against inadvertent pressing. If you forget to turn it off, it will automatically go off in 10 minutes. LED Bar Graph Display The eight segment LED display indicates the degree of change in refrigerant concentration. As the concentration of refrigerant in the air increases, so does the number of lit bars on the display. L/M/H Button (Sensitivity) Set the sensitivity level by pressing the L/M/H but- ton. Low(L), medium(M), or high(H) sensitivity will be indicated by their respective LED. The higher the concentration of refrigerant in the ambient air, the lower the sensitivity setting should be to minimize false trips. Mute Button Pressing the MUTE button toggles the sound of the SRL2 off and on. Peak Button The PEAK function holds the highest change in concentration achieved while continuing to detect leaks. Press PEAK to toggle this function on and off. Turning the PEAK function off will clear the peak change. The PEAK LED will light when PEAK func- tion is on. Turbo Mode The TURBO function is an additional 4th sensitiv- ity that pushes the SRL2 to it highest possible sen- sitivity. This feature is activated by pressing the PEAK button four times in succession, and can only be activated while on the high(H) sensitivity level. When in the TURBO mode the first green LED on SRL2 will strobe, and the audio detection sound will be a solid tone. To exit the TURBO mode, press the PEAK button again four times in succession, or switch from high(H) to one of the other sensitivities levels. Beware: While in TURBO mode the SRL2 is extremely sensitive and will more easily trigger on abrupt or violent motions as well as very small changes in refrigerant levels. Handle with care when in TURBO mode. Leak Detection Procedure Keep the SRL2 away from any areas of potential refrigerant leakage until the warm-up and calibration period is over. The warm-up and calibration sequence lasts about 30 seconds after ON/OFF is pressed. Allow the SRL2 to fully warm-up before using to avoid false triggering. On startup, meter defaults to high sensitivity. The most likely points for refrigerant leaks are at the soldered joints in refrigerant lines and changes in cross section or direction of these lines. The SRL2 detects changes in concentration of refrigerant, not the absolute concentration of refrig- erant. This lets the user easily detect leaks in places that may have refrigerant in the air, such as a refrig- erator leaking into an enclosed space. Because the SRL2 detects change, there is a specific “double- pass” method used to find leaks. 1. The tip of the wand should be fairly close to the line. You may need to be within 1/4” (0.63cm) of a small leak to detect it. In this case, using a second hand to guide the tip along refrigerant lines may be helpful. 2. Keep the tip moving along refrigerant lines at a rate of 1-3 inches per second. 3. Once the SRL2 indicates a change in concentra- tion, note the spot on the line and keep the tip moving past the potential leak to refresh the air space within the SRL2 with clean air. (Note: If the SRL2 wand moves through a very high con- centration of refrigerant, you may need to use in fresh air for 4 seconds before moving to step 4 in order to clear the refrigerant within the SRL2.) 4. Return the tip back to, and past, the spot first indicated. When the SRL2 indicates a second change, note the spot on the line. The source of the leak will be near the midpoint between the two noted spots of indication. 5. Very high concentrations of refrigerant can cause an overload which can take a few sec- onds to clear. SRL2 testing an A-coil in an evaporator, 1/4” from the line. 1/4” (0.63cm) WARNING DO NOT use the SRL2 without the proper fil- ter correctly installed. ! ! 99 Washington Street Melrose, MA 02176 Phone 781-665-1400 Toll Free 1-800-517-8431 Visit us at www.TestEquipmentDepot.com

Comparing Leak Detectors Quick Tips Description Infrared 1

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Page 1: Comparing Leak Detectors Quick Tips Description Infrared 1

Infrared RefrigerantLeak DetectorModel: SRL2

OPERATOR’S MANUAL

DescriptionThe SRL2 uses infrared optics to create a

portable refrigerant leak detector technology thathas a superior combination of sensitivity, speed,sensor life, battery life, portability, and ease of use.

Gas is pumped through the tip of the wand intothe sensor within the SRL2 body. The sensordetects changes in concentration, not absolute con-centration, making it easy to detect leaks even inareas with refrigerant in the air.

The SRL2 detects leaks as small as 0.1 oz/year,which exceeds the toughest SAE J1627 standards.The SRL2 comes with wall and car charger for itsultra-compact Lithium-ion battery which powers theSRL2 for 8hrs of continuous operation before arecharge is needed. That’s long enough to last yourentire workday.

Unlike many leak detectors, oil vapor does nottrigger the SRL2.

The SRL2 has vari-able sensitivity set-tings, keeping ‘nui-sance tripping’ to aminimum. A quick andautomatic 30 second self-calibration upon power-upensures optimal performance. A built in replaceablefilter blocks moisture and harmful particulates. TheSRL2 also has a mute button and a peak hold func-tion.

Quick Tips1. Keep the wand tip moving past suspected leak

locations.

2. Once a leak is detected, sweep the wand backover to pinpoint.

3. To pinpoint larger leaks adjust sensitivity.

Filter Assessment & ReplacementThe filter blocks moisture and other contaminants

from the sensor. When it gets wet, it constricts flowof air and it will have to be replaced. Unscrew thesensor tip and replace the white filter so that therounded end is closest to the tip of the wand. Useonly the Fieldpiece supplied filter.

You can order from a distributor extra bags ofreplacement parts (model RFL2) are available fromFieldpiece. Model RFL2 contains 10 filters and 5 O-rings.

Comparing Leak DetectorsFieldpiece has two leak detectors.

The SRL2 uses an infrared (IR) sensor. It detectsa CHANGE in concentration, so the wand must keep moving. The main advantages of theFieldpiece IR sensor are that its sensitivity will remain the same over the life of the instrument, the sensor will last the lifetime of the instrument, it will not trigger on humidity or on oil, and it has nearly the same sensitivity to most refrigerants.The main disadvantage of infrared sensors is their sensitivity to mechanical disturbances.

The SRL8 uses a heated diode sensor. The heated diode'sadvantage is that it detectsabsolute concentration levels so it can be held ona leak and will continue to beep. It is also initiallyvery sensitive. Its disadvantages are that the sensor becomes less sensitive over life, eventuallyneeding replacement and it is more sensitive tosome refrigerants than others.

T2T2T2T2T2T2T2T2

T2T2T2T2T2T2T2T2T2PEAK

MUTE ON/OFF

ON/OFF

L/M/H

SENSITIVITYH

M

L

PEAK

LOW-BATT

PRESS FOR1 SECOND

SRL2

InfraredRefrigerantLeak Detector

SENSITIVITYH

M

L

PEAK

LOW-BATT

Operation

ON/OFF ProtectionTo turn on/off the SRL2 press and hold the

ON/OFF button for one second. This slight delayprotects against inadvertent pressing. If you forgetto turn it off, it will automatically go off in 10 minutes.

LED Bar Graph DisplayThe eight segment LED display indicates the

degree of change in refrigerant concentration. Asthe concentration of refrigerant in the air increases,so does the number of lit bars on the display.

L/M/H Button (Sensitivity)Set the sensitivity level by pressing the L/M/H but-

ton. Low(L), medium(M), or high(H) sensitivity willbe indicated by their respective LED.

The higher the concentration of refrigerant in theambient air, the lower the sensitivity setting shouldbe to minimize false trips.

Mute ButtonPressing the MUTE button toggles the sound of

the SRL2 off and on.

Peak ButtonThe PEAK function holds the highest change in

concentration achieved while continuing to detectleaks. Press PEAK to toggle this function on and off.

Turning the PEAK function off will clear the peakchange. The PEAK LED will light when PEAK func-tion is on.

Turbo ModeThe TURBO function is an additional 4th sensitiv-

ity that pushes the SRL2 to it highest possible sen-sitivity. This feature is activated by pressing thePEAK button four times in succession, and can onlybe activated while on the high(H) sensitivity level.

When in the TURBO mode the first green LED onSRL2 will strobe, and the audio detection sound willbe a solid tone.

To exit the TURBO mode, press the PEAK buttonagain four times in succession, or switch fromhigh(H) to one of the other sensitivities levels.

Beware: While in TURBO mode the SRL2 isextremely sensitive and will more easily trigger onabrupt or violent motions as well as very smallchanges in refrigerant levels. Handle with carewhen in TURBO mode.

Leak Detection ProcedureKeep the SRL2 away from any areas of potential

refrigerant leakage until the warm-up and calibrationperiod is over. The warm-up and calibrationsequence lasts about 30 seconds after ON/OFF ispressed. Allow the SRL2 to fully warm-up beforeusing to avoid false triggering. On startup, meterdefaults to high sensitivity.

The most likely points for refrigerant leaks are atthe soldered joints in refrigerant lines and changesin cross section or direction of these lines.

The SRL2 detects changes in concentration ofrefrigerant, not the absolute concentration of refrig-erant. This lets the user easily detect leaks in placesthat may have refrigerant in the air, such as a refrig-erator leaking into an enclosed space. Because theSRL2 detects change, there is a specific “double-pass” method used to find leaks.

1. The tip of the wand should be fairly close to theline. You may need to be within 1/4” (0.63cm) ofa small leak to detect it. In this case, using asecond hand to guide the tip along refrigerantlines may be helpful.

2. Keep the tip moving along refrigerant lines at arate of 1-3 inches per second.

3. Once the SRL2 indicates a change in concentra-tion, note the spot on the line and keep the tipmoving past the potential leak to refresh the airspace within the SRL2 with clean air. (Note: Ifthe SRL2 wand moves through a very high con-centration of refrigerant, you may need to use infresh air for 4 seconds before moving to step 4in order to clear the refrigerant within the SRL2.)

4. Return the tip back to, and past, the spot firstindicated. When the SRL2 indicates a secondchange, note the spot on the line. The source ofthe leak will be near the midpoint between thetwo noted spots of indication.

5. Very high concentrations of refrigerant cancause an overload which can take a few sec-onds to clear.

SRL2 testing an A-coil in an evaporator, 1/4” from the line.

1/4”(0.63cm)

WARNINGDO NOT use the SRL2 without the proper fil-

ter correctly installed.

! !

99 Washington Street Melrose, MA 02176 Phone 781-665-1400Toll Free 1-800-517-8431

Visit us at www.TestEquipmentDepot.com

Page 2: Comparing Leak Detectors Quick Tips Description Infrared 1

Specifications Sensing element: Enhanced infrared photo opticsSensor life: 10 yearsRefrigerants: HFC, CFC, HCFC, and blends Sensitivity: Min (Stationary): 0.1oz/yr (3g/yr)

Max (Stationary): >1.05oz/yr (>30g/yr)Min (In motion): 0.18oz/yr (5g/yr)Max (In motion): >1.05oz/yr (>30 g/yr)After exposure to (50g/yr): 0.1 oz/yr (3g/yr)In poluted environment: 0.1 oz/yr (3g/yr)

Response time: 1 secondRecovery time: ~4 secondsAuto off: 10 minutes after no activityBattery: 7.4VDC(nominal), rechargeable lithium

ion technician replaceable battery.Battery life: 8 hours continuous use prior to need-

ing a charge. Degradation (30%) after 500charge/discharge cycles or two years, whichevercomes first.

Low battery LED: Lights when approximately 1hour of battery life remains.

Charge time: Less than 4 hours with either sup-plied charger.

Operating environment: 32ºF (0°C) to 104ºF(40°C) at <75%RH (non-condensing)

Storage environment: <80%RH meter and batt.For 80% battery recovery:-4ºF (-20°C) to 140ºF (60°C) less than 1 month-4ºF (-20°C) to 113ºF (45°C) less than 3 months-4ºF (-20°C) to 68ºF (20°C) less than 1 year

Patents: #6,791,088 and #7,022,993

Notice of ComplianceThis instrument complies with the specifications

for an indicating, locating leak detector asdescribed by the european standard EN 14624,EN 14624 (2005) with the assumption that thespeed specification in section 7.2 should read as"2.0 cm/s" as was indicated to us by A. BeatrixAlke, project manager of Deutsches Institut furNormung.

More Products From FieldpieceModular Expandability

Modular expandability is ability for accessoryheads and meters to change configurations tomatch the various needs of an HVAC/R technician.

Accessory heads (the sensors) send out a mVsignal, which represents the value of the measure-

ment, to whatever meter is attached to it. Heads canattach directly to the top of a Stick meter, DL2 datalogger, or EHDL1. They can also plug into any meterwith mV ranges using ASLS2 leads.Warranty and Service

The product is warranted to the original purchas-er against defects in material or workmanship for aperiod of one (1) year from the date of purchase.During the warranty period, Fieldpiece Instrumentswill, at its option, replace or repair the defective unit.

This warranty does not apply to defects resultingfrom abuse, neglect, accident, unauthorized repair,alteration, or unreasonable use of the instrument.Any implied warranty arising out of the sale ofFieldpiece's products including but not limited toimplied warranties of merchantability and fitness forpurpose are limited to the above. Fieldpiece shallnot be liable for incidental or consequential dam-ages.

Return any defective SRL2 to Fieldpiece for war-ranty service along with proof of purchase. ContactFieldpiece for out of warranty repair charges.

CAT.III

300V

400A

CLAMP

ACH4

AC CurrentClamp1AAC / 1mVAC400AAC MAX

!

Air Velocity

& Temperature

Head

English

READ

LOBATT

ONLCD

X100

Average(16

sec)

MetricRealtime

AAV3

AUTO-OFF

English

Metric

Ft/min

M/sKM/hr

MPHºF

ºCOFF

AO

X2

Com

bust

ion

Che

ck

%O

%C

OTE

MP

ON

GA

S

OIL

Lo B

att

°C °

FAU

TOO

FF

STA

BLE

Fuel

Typ

e

2 2

T/C

CAL

AUTO-

OFFT/C

Cal

STABLE

Press

ureTe

mp

SHor

SC

ON

LOBATT

R efrig

era tion

Superhe

at

and

Subcooling

ENGLIS

H

METRIC

R134A

R404A

Set

ATM

ASX24

SH

SC

v30

Lithium Battery CareThe SRL2 contains a very powerful lithium ion

battery. For a long battery life and safe operation,you must observe the following:

Cautions1. Do not expose the battery to temperatures high-

er than 140ºF (60°C). 2. Do not charge the battery in or nearby heated

places, such as fire, hot vehicles, or direct sun-light.

3. Do not solder directly on battery.4. Do not expose the battery to direct impact or

throw it. 5. Do not get the battery wet.6. Do not deform or pierce the battery in any way. 7. If there is any battery leakage, do not touch the

battery. In the case that electrolyte gets into theeyes, flush with fresh water, do not rub, and seea physician immediately.

8. Replace immediately if there is any deformity,bad smell, color change, or other abnormality.

9. The battery is not user-replaceable, if the bat-tery fail, contact Fieldpiece for replacement.

ChargingTwo chargers are included with the SRL2. The

AC charger plugs into a wall outlet and the carcharger plugs into a car cigarette lighter DC plug.1. The battery is partially charged when packaged.

Fully charge the battery before first use. 2. The LOW-BATT LED will light red when the bat-

tery is low. Charge can be checked at any timethe unit is on with the Battery Check function(See Operation section).

3. To recharge the SRL2, plug one end of thecharger into the top of the SRL2 and the otherinto the power source. LOW-BATT will blinkwhile charging until the battery is fully charged.When the SRL2 battery is fully charged, LOW-BATT turns off.

4. Charge within operating environment specifiedin the Specifications section in this manual.

5. Avoid frequent full discharges. Several partialdischarges with frequent recharges are betterfor lithium-ion batteries. Unlike nickel-based bat-teries they have no charge memory, and do notneed to be discharged before charging.

StorageThe battery should have a 40%-50% charge dur-

ing prolonged storage of a month or longer. SeeSpecifications section in this manual for proper stor-age environment.

Battery life is dramatically reduced if the batteryis stored fully charged and/or at high temperatures.

Included EquipmentUse model RRE2 when detecting in tight spaces,

such as through a condenser grille. Model RFE2extends the wand to 25.5” (65cm). The blow mold-ed case, model holds accessories and chargers.

All accessories shown are included with theSR2K7.

Standalones from FieldpieceThe SRL2 refrigerant leak detector is designed

for HVAC/R technicians. Here are some otherstandalone products from Fieldpiece Instruments.

T2T2T2T2T2T2T2T2T2

T2T2T2T2T2T2T2T2ATM

ON/OFF

TYPE

TEMP. UNIT

K

SH

SC

PRESS FOR 1 SECOND

AUTO-OFF BATTERYCHECK

Temp Cal

T2T2T2T2T2T2T2T2T2

T2T2T2T2T2T2T2T2T2T2

OUTPUT

T2TTTTTTTT T2T2T2T2T2T2T2T2T222222222 T2T2T2T2T2T2T2T2TTTTTTTT

ENTER

T2T2T2T2T2T2T2T2T2ON/OFFMAX/MIN/H

ON/OFF

RH/DP/WB/DB

T2OOOOOOONNNNNNN///OOOONONONONTTTTTTTTTT T2

OFFOOOON/N/N/NT2T2T2T2T2T2T2T2T2T2

OOOOFFFFFFFFFFOOOOFF/O/O/O/O2222222222 T2T2T2T2T2T2T2T2T2T2TTTTTTTTTTTSH/TEET/NORM

SENSOR

SRH2

PRESS FOR1 SECONDAUTO-OFF

BATTERYCHECK

T/CCal

°C °F

T/C NTC

DiagnosticPsychrometer

Calculates Target SHand Target Evap ExitTemperature

400

DISCONNECTTEST LEADS

340

SC77

µ

Auto4000m

400m

HOLD NCV

m A K M Ωm V V

APO HOLD n m m FACDC

SSX34Superheat andSubcooling for A/C and Refrigeration

SRH2Diagnostic Psychrometer

SC77All-in-oneExpandableClamp-on Meter

9”(23cm) Needle TipProbe model RRE2

9”(23cm) FlexExtension

model RFE2

Blow molded Carrying Casew/ RRE2 and RFE2

Model ABMK3

Test Equipment Depot - 800.517.8431 - 99 Washington Street Melrose, MA 02176TestEquipmentDepot.com