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COMPASS AlgebraPractice Test D
• This practice test is 10 items long.• Record your responses on a sheet of
paper. • The correct answers are on the slide
after the last question. • Complete solutions follow the
answer slide.• Click the mouse or use the spacebar
to advance to the next question.
D1. If x = -1 and y = -2, what is the value of the expression 2x2y- 3xy ?
A. -24
B. -10
C. -2
D. 2
E. 10
D2. What are the solutions to the
quadratic x2 – 2x – 48 = 0?
A. 6 and 8
B. -6 and -8
C. -6 and 8
D. 6 and -8
E. 3 and 16
D3. What is the sum of the solutions to
the quadratic x2 – 2x – 48 = 0?
A. 14
B. -14
C. 2
D. -2
E. 19
D4. What is the sum of the solutions of
the quadratic equation x2 + 3x = 28?
A. 3
B. -3
C. 11
D. -11
E. 10
D5. What is the sum of the solutions of the quadratic equation 2x2 - x = 15?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E. -1
2
1
2
1
2
11
2
11
A. 3
B. 2
C. 5
D. 1
E. -1
D6. If the equation x2 – x = 6 is solved for x, what is the sum of the solutions?
A. -2, -3
B. 2, 3
C. 1, 6
D. -1, -6
E. -2, 3
D7. What are the solutions to the quadratic x2 - 5x = -6?
D8. For all x ≠ 2, ?2
652
x
xx
A. (x + 5)
B. (x - 2)
C. (x + 2)
D. (x - 3)
E. (x + 3)
A. 16
B. 28
C. -28
D. 60
E. -60
D9. If x = -4 is a solution to the equation x2 + 11x + K = 0, then K = ?
D10. What are the solutions to the
quadratic x2 - 10x + 24 = 0?
A. 4 and 6
B. -4 and 6
C. -4 and -6
D. 2 and -12
E. -2 and 12
Answers Algebra Practice Test D
1. B2. C3. C4. B5. A
6. D7. B8. D9. B10. A
D1. If x = -1 and y = -2, what is the value of the expression 2x2y- 3xy ?
A. -24
B. -10
C. -2
D. 2
E. 10
2x2 y – 3xy
= 2(-1)2 (-2) – 3(-1)(-2)
= 2(1) (-2) – 3(-1)(-2)
= -4 – 6 = -10
Answer B
D2. What are the solutions to the
quadratic x2 – 2x – 48 = 0?
A. 6 and 8
B. -6 and -8
C. -6 and 8
D. 6 and -8
E. 3 and 16
x2 – 2x – 48 = 0
(x – 8)(x + 6) = 0
Set each factor to 0
x – 8 = 0
x = 8
x + 6 = 0
x = -6
x = { 8, -6}
Factoring
D2. What are the solutions to the
quadratic x2 – 2x – 48 = 0?
A. 6 and 8
B. -6 and -8
C. -6 and 8
D. 6 and -8
E. 3 and 16
Or you could find the answer with the quadratic formula.
a = 1 b = -2 c = -48
)1(2
)48)(1(4)2()2( 2 x
2
19242
2
1962
2
142
2
142 x
2
16 8
2
142 x 6
2
12
}6,8{ x
Quadratic Formula
D2. What are the solutions to the
quadratic x2 - 2x - 48 = 0? A. 6 and 8
B. -6 and -8
C. -6 and 8
D. 6 and -8
E. 3 and 16
• Another way to find the solution is to check each of the answers back into the original equation.
• This would take a long time, but remember this test is not timed.
• Try x = 6
• Thus we can eliminate answers A and D
This process of elimination method is a good strategy if you get stuck.
(6)2 – 2(6) – 48 = 0
36 – 12 – 48 = 0
24 – 48 = 0
-24 = 0
False
Working Backwards
D3. What is the sum of the solutions to
the quadratic x2 – 2x – 48 = 0?
A. 14
B. -14
C. 2
D. -2
E. 19
• To prevent people from using the process of elimination discussed on the previous slide the questions are sometimes written this way.
• Find the solution set {-6, 8}
• Add the solutions -6 + 8 = 2
Sum of Solutions and the Quadratic Formula
a
acbbx
2
42
The formula represents the two solutions to any quadratic.
If we add the two solutions we will have a general solution for the sum.
a
acbb
a
acbb
2
4
2
4 22
a
acbbacbb
2
44 22
a
bb
2
a
b
2
2
a
b
a
bSum of solutions shortcut.
D3. What is the sum of the solutions to
the quadratic x2 – 2x – 48 = 0?
A. 14
B. -14
C. 2
D. -2
E. 19
• Using the general solution from the previous slide.
a
b)1(
)2( 2
Sum of Solutions Formula
D4. What is the sum of the solutions of
the quadratic equation x2 + 3x = 28?
A. 3
B. -3
C. 11
D. -11
E. 10
• First write the equation in standard form.
x2 + 3x – 28 = 0• List all of the factors of 28.• Since the last term (-28) is negative find
the difference (subtract) in the factors.
(x – 4)(x + 7) = 0
x = {-7 , 4}
-7 + 4 = - 3
Factors Diff
1 28
2 14
4 7
27
12
3
Factoring
D4. What is the sum of the solutions of
the quadratic equation x2 + 3x = 28?
A. 3
B. -3
C. 11
D. -11
E. 10
First write the equation in standard form.
x2 + 3x – 28 = 0
Using the quadratic formula.
a = 1 b = 3 c = -28
)1(2
)28)(1(4)3()3( 2 x
2
11293
2
1213
2
113
42
8
2
113
x
}7,4{ x
72
14
2
113
x 3)7(4
Quadratic Formula
D5. What is the sum of the solutions of the quadratic equation 2x2 - x = 15?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E. -1
Write the equation in standard form.
2x2 – x – 15 = 0
(2x + 5)(x – 3) = 0
2
1
2
1
2
11
2
11
Factoring
052 x52 x
2
5x
03 x3x
3,2
5x
2
53
2
5
2
6
2
1
D5. What is the sum of the solutions of the quadratic equation 2x2 – x = 15?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E. -1
First write the equation in standard form.
2x2 – x – 15 = 0Identify a, b, and c for the quadratic formula.
a = 2, b = -1, c = -15
)2(2
)15)(2(4)1()1( 2 x
4
12011
4
1211
4
111
2
5
4
10
4
111
x
2
1
2
53
2
1
2
1
2
11
2
113
4
12x
Quadratic Formula
D5. What is the sum of the solutions of the quadratic equation 2x2 – x = 15?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E. -1
First write the equation in standard form.
2x2 – x – 15 = 0Identify a, b, and c for the quadratic formula.
a = 2, b = -1, c = -15
a
bsum
)2(
)1(
2
1
2
1
2
11
2
11
Sum of Solutions Formula
2
1
☺
A. 3
B. 2
C. 5
D. 1
E. -1
D6. If the equation x2 – x = 6 is solved for x, what is the sum of the solutions?
First write the equation in standard form.
x2 – x – 6 = 0
(x – 3)(x + 2) = 0
x = {-2, 3}
-2 + 3 = 1
Factoring
A. 3
B. 2
C. 5
D. 1
E. -1
D6. If the equation x2 – x = 6 is solved for x, what is the sum of the solutions?
First write the equation in standard form.
x2 – x – 6 = 0Identify a, b, and c for the quadratic formula.
a = 1, b = -1, c = -6
)1(2
)6)(1(4)1()1( 2 x
2
2411
2
251
2
51
22
4
2
51
x 123
32
6
2
51
x
Quadratic Formula
A. 3
B. 2
C. 5
D. 1
E. -1
D6. If the equation x2 – x = 6 is solved for x, what is the sum of the solutions?
First write the equation in standard form.
x2 – x – 6 = 0Identify a, b, and c for the quadratic formula.
a = 1, b = -1, c = -6
a
bsum
Sum of Solutions Formula
)1(
)1( 1
1
1
☺
A. -2, -3
B. 2, 3
C. 1, 6
D. -1, -6
E. -2, 3
D7. What are the solutions to the quadratic x2 – 5x = -6?
First write the equation in standard form.
x2 – 5x + 6 = 0
(x – 3)(x – 2) = 0
x ={3, 2}
Factoring
A. -2, -3
B. 2, 3
C. 1, 6
D. -1, -6
E. -2, 3
D7. What are the solutions to the quadratic x2 – 5x = -6?
First write the equation in standard form.
x2 – 5x + 6 = 0Identify a, b, and c for the quadratic formula.
a = 1, b = -5, c = 6
)1(2
)6)(1(4)5()5( 2 x
2
24255
2
15
2
15
32
6
2
15
x
}3,2{x2
2
4
2
15
x
Quadratic Formula
D8. For all x ≠ 2, ?2
652
x
xx
A. (x + 5)
B. (x - 2)
C. (x + 2)
D. (x - 3)
E. (x + 3)
)2(
)3)(2(
x
xx
Factor the numerator.
)3( x
Now plug x = 5 into each of the answers until you find a match.
D8. For all x ≠ 2, ?2
652
x
xx
A. (x + 5)
B. (x - 2)
C. (x + 2)
D. (x - 3)
E. (x + 3)
Another way to work this problem is to just make up a number for x.
Let x = 5
235)3( xD
25
6)5(5)5( 2
23
6
A. 16
B. 28
C. -28
D. 60
E. -60
D9. If x = -4 is a solution to the equation x2 + 11x + K = 0, then K = ?
First substitute x = -4 into the given equation. Then solve for K.
x2 + 11x + K = 0
0)4(11)4( 2 K
04416 K
028 K28K
D10. What are the solutions to the
quadratic x2 - 10x + 24 = 0?
A. 4 and 6
B. -4 and 6
C. -4 and -6
D. 2 and -12
E. -2 and 12
x2 - 10x + 24 = 0
(x - 4)(x - 6) = 0
x - 4 = 0
x = 4
x - 6 = 0
x = 6
x = { 4, 6}