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Compensation StudyPreliminary Results Overview
Presented by:CBIZ Human Capital Services
October 26, 2015
2
Introduction
CBIZ Human Capital Services● Priya Kapila, CCP, SPHR
Senior Manager, Compensation Consulting
3
Introduction
What we want to accomplish today:• Review the compensation study methodology• Discuss the preliminary project results• Outline recommendations and next steps• Answer your questions
4
Introduction
The District has asked CBIZ to review current practices and recommend improvements related to:• Job classifications and descriptions• Current compensation compared to market• Internal equity assessments• Compensation policies and procedures
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Methodology
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Project Steps
1. Planning Meetings2. Job Evaluation3. Compensation Analysis4. Salary Schedule Development5. Benefits Cost Analysis6. Policy Review and Recommendations
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Job Evaluation
● Job descriptions and job analysis questionnaires (JAQs) were evaluated to identify:– Essential Functions– Duties and Responsibilities
● Job descriptions, not titles, were used to ensure correct matches to the market.
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Job Evaluation
● Job Classification and Description Updates– Title consolidation and separation– Title revision to better reflect job roles and create
consistency throughout the District– Review organizational hierarchy and clarify career
paths
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Compensation Analysis
What is market pricing?• Valuation of pay for the District’s jobs in the external
labor markets.• Key considerations when determining labor markets:
– Locationo St. Joseph, Missourio Regiono Nation
– Industryo School districtso Broad spectrum of employers
– Sizeo Revenue/Operating budgeto Number of employeeso Number of students
Compensation Analysis
• Blue Springs*• Center*• Independence*• Lee’s Summit• Liberty*• Kansas City*
• North Kansas City• Park Hill*• Platte County*• Raytown*• Raymore-Peculiar*• Smithville*
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Custom Survey – Peer Districts
* Survey participant
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Compensation Analysis● Market Benchmark
– 50th percentile: Also known as the median; this is the middle point of the market. By definition, half of organizations pay more and half pay less. A majority of organizations follow a compensation philosophy that strives to pay employees at the median.
– An objective of the project was to align salary range midpoints with the market 50th percentile. This is typically the point at which pay for fully-functioning, satisfactorily-performing employees is targeted.
12
Compensation Analysis● Definitions
– Base Salary: The annual fixed rate that an individual is paid for performing a job.
– Employee Benefits: Non-cash compensation provided to an employee. Benefits reviewed include:• Paid leave (e.g., holidays, vacation, sick, etc.)• Medically-related benefits (e.g., health insurance, dental
insurance, vision insurance, short- and long-term disability insurance, life insurance, etc.)
• Retirement plan benefits• Other common benefits (e.g., education cost
reimbursement, specialized training and development, etc.)– Total Compensation: The sum of base salary and
benefits.
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Compensation Analysis● Definitions
– 25th percentile: The point at which 75% of organizations pay more and 25% pay less.
– 50th percentile: The point at which half of organizations pay more and half pay less.
– 75th percentile: The point at which only 25% of organizations pay more and 75% pay less.
– Compa-ratio: An employee’s current salary divided by the midpoint of the salary range.
14
Salary Range Development
• New salary schedules and ranges were developed in order to best reflect:– Market-competitive pay levels for District jobs– Job classifications and functions– Organizational hierarchy
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Salary Range Development
Example
Title: Job XYZMarket Median: $35,450
Grade Minimum Midpoint Maximum
1 $24,778 $30,972 $37,166
2 $27,398 $35,618 $43,837
3 $31,508 $40,960 $50,413
16
Benefits Cost Analysis● The cost of the District’s employee benefits
package will be compared to market-competitive data.– For medical and medically-related benefits, it is
most accurate to utilize a fixed cost per employee to estimate the cost incurred
– For other benefits, including paid time off and retirement, a percent of the incumbent’s base salary is the most appropriate metric
● Total compensation will also compared to the market.
17
Policy & Procedure Review
● Setting new hire pay● Adjusting pay for promotions, demotions and lateral
transfers● Job classification process● Assigning new and revised jobs to salary ranges● Salary range adjustments● Salary increase planning● In-range pay progression
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Preliminary Results
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ResultsActual Annual Base Salary Compared to Market 50th Percentile Base Salary
y = 1.01x - 2,820.76R² = 0.87
0
25,000
50,000
75,000
100,000
125,000
0 25,000 50,000 75,000 100,000 125,000 150,000
St.
Jo
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h S
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Act
ual
An
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ase
Sal
ary
Market Base Salary
St. Joseph Base Salary
Market Base Salary
Linear (St. Joseph BaseSalary)
Linear (Market Base Salary)
St. Joseph School DistrictSalary Trendline Equation
and R-Square:
Below Salary Range Minimum
Above Salary Range Maximum
Number of Employees 398 179
Total Amount ($) 1,972,169 1,210,613
Total Amount as a % of Payroll 3.0% 1.9%
Results
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● Comparative Salary Analysis– Many employees fall within the proposed salary ranges for
their jobs.– The average overall compa-ratio is 93.9%, indicating that
employees, in general, receive salaries below the market 50th percentile.
Results
21
● Comparative Salary Analysis– In addition to simply adjusting employees to minimum, the
District will continue to recognize education and experience for teaching positions.
– The District may consider further adjustments to address compression and internal equity issues.
Results
22
● Comparative Total Compensation Analysis– On average, employee salaries are slightly below the
market median, while benefits are somewhat above market.– As a result, the competitiveness of total compensation will
fall between that of salaries and benefits.
23
Recommendations and Next Steps
24
Recommendations
● Review and adopt the proposed market-based salary schedules.
● Implementation of the compensation plan should occur uniformly across all positions. While different implementation scenarios may recognize budget constraints, partial or sporadic implementation can result in pay equity issues.
● Update schedules annually. ● Perform a comprehensive market review every 3 to 5
years to ensure that the salary ranges remain market-competitive.
● Periodically assess benefits offerings to ensure that the employer cost is market-competitive and fiscally sound and that the benefits provided by the District are of value to the employees.
25
Next Steps
1. Review the preliminary compensation results and identify any jobs for re-evaluation due to equity or competitiveness observations.
2. CBIZ reviews jobs pursuant to District feedback and revises the recommendations, as appropriate.
3. Updated study results are presented to the District for finalization.
Questions?