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Enhancing Motivation, Critical Thinking and AuthenticEnhancing Motivation, Critical Thinking and Authentic
Language Use Through an InternetLanguage Use Through an Internet--based Reading Lessonbased Reading Lesson
Marianthi Kotadaki,School Advisor for English Teachers in Achaia, Peloponnese
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MediaMedia--enriched envirinmentsenriched envirinments
Reappraisal ofReappraisal of traditionallytraditionally
implemented methodsimplemented methods
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COMPUTERS ARE VERSATILE TOOLSCOMPUTERS ARE VERSATILE TOOLS
Writing machinesWriting machines
Storage devicesStorage devices
Channels of authentic communicationChannels of authentic communication
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Why are computers used in the EFL class?Why are computers used in the EFL class?
ESTABLISHMENTESTABLISHMENT
OF REALOF REAL--WORLDWORLD
ENVIRONMENTENVIRONMENT
FULFILMENT OF
LANGUAGE
OBJECTIVESG
U
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THE COMPUTER ASSIGNS LANGUAGETHE COMPUTER ASSIGNS LANGUAGE
LEARNING A BRAND NEW ROLELEARNING A BRAND NEW ROLE
Turning the class into a real world environmentTurning the class into a real world environment
Making learning enquiryMaking learning enquiry--basedbased
Making learning sociallyMaking learning socially--basedbased
Developing skills and strategiesDeveloping skills and strategies
Providing motivation for learningProviding motivation for learning
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THE LEARNERS PROFILE IN GREEK STATETHE LEARNERS PROFILE IN GREEK STATE
SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOLSSENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOLS22--3 hours of English per week3 hours of English per week
Crowded classesCrowded classes
Final periods on the timetableFinal periods on the timetable
TENOR EnglishTENOR English
carce o no use o ec no og cacarce o no use o ec no og ca
instructional materialsinstructional materials
Parallel evening private tuitionParallel evening private tuition
FATIGUE,FATIGUE,
PASSIVITY.PASSIVITY.
BOREDOM,BOREDOM,
REJECTION OF FL EDUCATION INREJECTION OF FL EDUCATION IN
SCHOOLSCHOOL
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TOTO
learn the language commonly encountered in the targetlearn the language commonly encountered in the target
situation they will perform insituation they will perform in
THE LEARNERS LANGUAGE NEEDSTHE LEARNERS LANGUAGE NEEDS
TOTO
grow a capacity for real language usegrow a capacity for real language use
TOTObecome alert to the language demands of the real worldbecome alert to the language demands of the real world
to cope with undefined eventualities in the future Widdowson, (1983)to cope with undefined eventualities in the future Widdowson, (1983)
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Language acts in the EFL class focus on their .Language acts in the EFL class focus on their .
DecodingDecodingthe meaning of written and spoken L2 textsthe meaning of written and spoken L2 texts
ProducinProducin similar ones in either modesimilar ones in either mode
EnactingEnacting++maintainingmaintaining communicative actscommunicative acts
Diversifying languageDiversifying languageaccording to various social contextsaccording to various social contexts
Developing capacityDeveloping capacityfor autonomous real world learningfor autonomous real world learning
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The means to this end are .The means to this end are .
authentic inputauthentic input
authentic tasksauthentic tasks
integrated use of languageintegrated use of language
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Computer use for language learningComputer use for language learning
The word processorThe word processor
The internetThe internet
The emailThe email
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A flexible writing aidA flexible writing aid
Fluency and accuracy practiceFluency and accuracy practice
The word processor in the EFL CLASSThe word processor in the EFL CLASS
Text formationText formation
Real world tasksReal world tasks
Collaborative learningCollaborative learning
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The InternetThe Internet
VISUAL STIMULIVISUAL STIMULIVOCABULARYVOCABULARY
INFORMATIONINFORMATION
AUDIOAUDIO
AND VIDEOAND VIDEO
MATERIALMATERIAL
LIVE TVLIVE TV
RADIORADIO
NEWSPAPERSNEWSPAPERS
PROFESSIONAL KNOWLEDGEPROFESSIONAL KNOWLEDGEFOR TEACHERSFOR TEACHERS
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The EmailThe Email
For informal writing (friends, relatives)For informal writing (friends, relatives)
For the dispatch and receipt of filed informationFor the dispatch and receipt of filed information
For formal writing (application form)For formal writing (application form)
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Enhancing Motivation, Critical Thinking and AuthenticEnhancing Motivation, Critical Thinking and Authentic
Language Use Through an InternetLanguage Use Through an Internet--based Reading Lessonbased Reading Lesson
THE SCHOOLTHE SCHOOL
CONTEXTCONTEXT
3RD grade senior secondary school
students
THE LEARNINGTHE LEARNING
to use the Internet as resource
to enrich cognitive and cultural background
OBJECTIVESOBJECTIVES to foster authentic reading acts to stimulate interaction
to enhance motivation, critical thinking
and to instil interest in lesson procedures
THE LEARNINGTHE LEARNING
TOOLSTOOLS
the Internet
the Word Processor
the Email
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Skills and strategies usedSkills and strategies used
SKIMMING
SCANNING
INFERRING FROM CONTEXT &
CRITICAL THINKING
Through
Authentic texts and problem-solving writing tasks,
whose purpose is to immerse students in the reading
process
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Thematic contentThematic content
it is in accordance with the learners general cognitive development
it generates interest
it derives from authentic sources
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Working in the computer labWorking in the computer lab
2-3 students per computer in a
lab of 11 units
1 com uter as server
All units Internetlinked and
intra-linked (LAN)
Parallel use of word processor
Pre-, While-, Post-computer
framework
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Establishing the atmosphereEstablishing the atmosphere
WARM UP (5 min)
Discuss and reach an agreement
What penalty would you suggest for someone who hasWhat penalty would you suggest for someone who hasWhat penalty would you suggest for someone who hasWhat penalty would you suggest for someone who has
committed ..committed ..committed ..committed ..
a)a)a)a) Kidnapping ?Kidnapping ?Kidnapping ?Kidnapping ?
b)b)b)b) Kidnapping and murdering the victim in Greece andKidnapping and murdering the victim in Greece andKidnapping and murdering the victim in Greece andKidnapping and murdering the victim in Greece and
the USAthe USAthe USAthe USA ????
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a. Pre-computer stage
(7 min. for both Activity 1 and Activity 2)
Activity 1
Which methods of execution do the pictures show?
1 2 3 4
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Descriptions of Execution Methods
Advanced search | Search tips
Lethal Injection
Electrocution
Firing Squad
Hanging
See also:
Methods of Execution by State
Botched Executions
Lethal Injection
In 1977, Oklahoma became the first state to adopt lethal injection as a means ofexecution, though it would be five more years until Charles Brooks would become thefirst erson executed b lethal in ection in Texas on December 2 1982. Toda 37 of
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a. Pre-computer stage
Activity 2
Skim the descriptions of the lethal injection and electrocution
methods and complete the following chart putting a cross ( X )
where necessary
Lethal injection Electrocution
It is common nowadays
The prisoner is strapped
The prisoner suffers visibly
Chemical substances are used
The prisoner is unaware of
oncoming death
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WhileWhileWhileWhile----computer stagecomputer stagecomputer stagecomputer stage
Activity 3 (6 minutes)Read the Crime passage and put the sentences in their right order.
Tucker tells her friends she enjoyed killing Dean.
Tucker spends two days using alcohol and drugs.
.
Tucker and her friends sneak into Deans, her ex-boyfriends house.
Dean is attacked by Tucker and then murdered by Garett.
The court gives Tucker the death penalty for a double murder.
Tucker also wounds Deans girlfriend, Deborah.
Deborah is murdered by Garett.
A M i l t K l F T k
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A M e m o r i a l t o K a r l a F a y e T u c k e r
B r o w n E x e c u t e d b y t h e S t a t e o f T e x a s
o n
F e b r u a r y 3 r d 1 9 9 8
J u s t t h e F a c t s
M y O p i n i o n s
O t h e r L i n k s
P r e s . B u s h
M o c k s
T u c k e r ' s
C l e m e n c y P l e a M y T e x a s
Q u a r t e r D e s i g n
C o n s i s t e n t L i f e
E t h i c W e b r i n g
O n F e b r u a r y 3 r d o f 1 9 9 8 , t h e S t a t e o f T e x a s e x e c u t e d K a r l a F a y e
T u c k e r B r o w n f o r h e r p a r t i n 2 e x t r e m e l y b r u t a l m u r d e r s c o m m i t t e d
i n 1 9 8 3 . M e d i a c o v e r a g e o f h e r e x e c u t i o n c e n t e r e d o n s e v e r a l f a c t o r s :
K a r l a w o u l d b e t h e f i r s t w o m a n e x e c u t e d b y T e x a s s i n c e t h e
1 8 6 0 ' s
K a r l a w a s a w o m a n ( a n d a p r e t t y o n e , a t t h a t )
K a r l a w a s a b o r n - a g a i n C h r i s t i a n
W e w e r e f l o o d e d w i t h a l l s o r t s o f i n f o r m a t i o n a b o u t K a r l a ' s l i f e a n dg o t t o k n o w h e r . S h e ' s a n e x t r e m e l y d e e p p e r s o n . H e r l i f e h a s b e e n
t h r o u g h s u c h e x t r e m e s t h a t i t b o g g l e s m y m i n d : a c h i l d h o o d f u l l o f
a b u s e a n d n e g l e c t , a y o u t h i m m e r s e d i n a w o r l d o f d r u g s a n d
i m m o r a l i t y , a s e n s a t i o n a l b r u t a l c r i m e y i e l d i n g s o c i e t y ' s u l t i m a t e
p u n i s h m e n t , p e r s o n a l r e d e m p t i o n , g u i l t , p a i n , f a c i n g o n e ' s d e a t h .
R e g a r d l e s s o f h e r p a t h i n l i f e , K a r l a ' s f i n a l d e s t i n a t i o n w a s a p l a c e
. . , .
Y e s , w e g o t t o k n o w q u i t e a l o t a b o u t K a r l a .
W e s h o u l d n o t f o r g e t t h e v i c t i m s i n t h i s c a s e : J e r r y L y n n D e a n a n dD e b o r a h T h o r n t o n . T h e i r l i v e s w e r e c u t s h o r t b y K a r l a a n d h e r
a c c o m p l i c e i n a m o s t b r u t a l m a n n e r . W h i l e I a m p h i l o s o p h i c a l l y
o p p o s e d t o t h e d e a t h p e n a l t y , I c a n e a s i l y u n d e r s t a n d w h y t h e j u d g e
s e n t e n c e d K a r l a t o d i e . H a d " t h a t K a r l a " e x i s t e d t o d a y , f e w p e o p l e
w o u l d h a v e m o u r n e d h e r e x e c u t i o n . B u t 1 5 y e a r s p a s s e d b e t w e e n
K a r l a ' s s e n t e n c i n g a n d h e r d e a t h . I n t h a t t i m e , I b e l i e v e K a r l a h a d
r e h a b i l i t a t e d a n d w a s n o l o n g e r a t h r e a t t o S o c i e t y . W i t h a l l d u e
r e s p e c t t o t h e v i c t i m s a n d t h e i r f a m i l i e s , a t t h e t i m e o f h e r e x e c u t i o n
n o c i v i l i z e d b e n e f i t w a s d e r i v e d f r o m K a r l a ' s d e a t h . K a r l a d e s i r e d m e r c y f r o m T e x a s . S h e w a s n ' t a s k i n g f o r f r e e d o m ; o n l y
t o s p e n d t h e r e s t o f h e r l i f e i n p r i s o n w o r k i n g h e r v e r y s p e c i a l
m i n i s t r y t o i n m a t e s .
K a r l a w a s r e f u s e d m e r c y a n d h e r l i f e w a s e x t i n g u i s h e d . T h i s w e b s i t e
s e r v e s t o h i g h l i g h t t h e i n j u s t i c e o f h e r e x e c u t i o n a s w e l l a s b e i n g m y
h u m b l e a t t e m p t t o h o n o r t h e p e r s o n K a r l a h a d b e c o m e : a c a r i n g a n d
g i v i n g p e r s o n . . . a m e n t c h . H e r v e h i c l e w a s C h r i s t i a n i t y a n d , a l t h o u g h
I a m n o t C h r i s t i a n , I r e s p e c t h e r j o u r n e y . I t r i u m p h i n h e r s e l f -
t r a n s f o r m a t i o n a n d d e e p l y r e g r e t h e r d e a t h .
T h e w o r l d i s a s a d d e r p l a c e w i t h o u t K a r l a F a y e T u c k e r .
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Read the Memorial passage carefully and correct the following
passage which summarises the content of the webpage.
WhileWhileWhileWhile----computer stagecomputer stagecomputer stagecomputer stage
Activity 4 (10 minutes)
.
The writer is for Tuckers execution saying that she only
robbed two strangers ithout hurting them. He believes thatthe court has shown justice, because Tucker has been a
devoted criminal since her young age. It is true that Tucker
has asked to be released and return home, but the state of
Illinois has refused and sentenced her instead to death by
electrocution. The writer regrets her death but wants to
remind people that mercy should never be granted to
murderers like Tucker.
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Read the text again, discuss with your partner and make up a
list of all the serious reasons for NOT executing Tucker.
While-computer stage
Activity 5 (5 minutes)
SERIOUS REASONS FOR NOT EXECUTING TUCKERSERIOUS REASONS FOR NOT EXECUTING TUCKERSERIOUS REASONS FOR NOT EXECUTING TUCKERSERIOUS REASONS FOR NOT EXECUTING TUCKER
1.1.1.1. ........
2.. ..2.. ..2.. ..2.. ..
3. 3. 3. 3.
4. 4. 4. 4.
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You are a priest who got to know Tucker in
prison. Write a short letter of appeal and
send it by email to the Supreme Court
Post-computer stage
Activity 6 (25 minutes)
to live.
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an appropriate and effective methodology
relevance and authenticity of materials
re evance an aut ent c ty o tas sa change of roles between Teacher and Learne
a natural way of learning a foreign language