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Computer History Computer History How we got to where we How we got to where we are and what’s next are and what’s next

Computer History

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Computer History. How we got to where we are and what’s next. The Abacas was one of the first calculators. The Original Computer. The Soroban came next. The Slide Rule was an analog computer. First Transistor 1955. The Slide Rule was an Analog Calculator. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Computer History

Computer HistoryComputer History

How we got to where we are How we got to where we are and what’s nextand what’s next

Page 2: Computer History

The Abacas was one of the first The Abacas was one of the first calculatorscalculators

Page 3: Computer History

The Original ComputerThe Original Computer

Page 4: Computer History

The Soroban came nextThe Soroban came next

Page 5: Computer History

The Slide Rule was an analog The Slide Rule was an analog computer.computer.

Page 6: Computer History

First Transistor 1955First Transistor 1955

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The Slide Rule was an Analog The Slide Rule was an Analog CalculatorCalculator

Page 8: Computer History

The Slide rule was used to multiply The Slide rule was used to multiply numbers by using logarithmsnumbers by using logarithms

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Slide Rule early analog computerSlide Rule early analog computer

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Some times the slide rule got out of Some times the slide rule got out of handhand

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Circular Slide ruleCircular Slide rule

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First Integrated circuit 1955First Integrated circuit 1955

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Mechanical Calculators came nextMechanical Calculators came next

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The Mechanical Adding machineThe Mechanical Adding machine

Page 15: Computer History

Early calculator 1889 used for Early calculator 1889 used for censuscensus

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COLUSUS-1COLUSUS-1

Page 17: Computer History

EANIAC was developed for US EANIAC was developed for US Army 1944Army 1944

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FOSFET 1959FOSFET 1959

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Integrated Circuit 1960Integrated Circuit 1960

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Tubes were used until 1963Tubes were used until 1963

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Early Computer were made with Early Computer were made with TubesTubes

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Cord wood tube module for Cord wood tube module for computerscomputers

Page 23: Computer History

IBM 360 System 1964IBM 360 System 1964

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First computer mouse 1964First computer mouse 1964Doug Engelbart inventedDoug Engelbart invented

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IBM card reader drumIBM card reader drum

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IBM Core Memory 1965IBM Core Memory 1965

Page 27: Computer History

Bill Gates and Paul Allen in 1968Bill Gates and Paul Allen in 1968

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Ken back -1 1969 kitKen back -1 1969 kit

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First Integrated circuit 1958First Integrated circuit 1958

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Heath Kit EC-1 Analog Computer Heath Kit EC-1 Analog Computer 19701970

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First Intel computer chip 1971First Intel computer chip 1971

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Early DEC component boardEarly DEC component board

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DEC PDP-11-54 in Software DEC PDP-11-54 in Software Development Lab for Development Lab for

MIL-STD-1553MIL-STD-1553

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Intel C4004 first Integrated Intel C4004 first Integrated computer dip chipcomputer dip chip

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Intel 4004 in 1971Intel 4004 in 1971

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Intel 8008 processorIntel 8008 processor

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Sinclair MK1 computer was bornSinclair MK1 computer was born

Page 38: Computer History

Bread board for Bo mar BrainBread board for Bo mar Brain

Page 39: Computer History

MITS ALTAIR 680 1970MITS ALTAIR 680 1970

Page 40: Computer History

ALTAIR 8800 started the ALTAIR 8800 started the Minicomputer craze Minicomputer craze

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Intel 8008Intel 8008

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MITS ALTAIR 8800 computer kitMITS ALTAIR 8800 computer kit

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ALTAIR 8800 B ComputerALTAIR 8800 B Computer

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ALTAIR with disk accessoryALTAIR with disk accessory

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ALTAIR was the birth of the ALTAIR was the birth of the PC boomPC boom

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Bill Gates and Paul Allen start up Bill Gates and Paul Allen start up Microsoft. 1980Microsoft. 1980

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Apple Computer Steve Jobs and Apple Computer Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak 1977Steve Wozniak 1977

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First Apple Computer and First Apple Computer and ALTAIR8800ALTAIR8800

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IBM PC 1981IBM PC 1981the business world wakes upthe business world wakes up

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IBM PC took micro computing to IBM PC took micro computing to the Business communitythe Business community

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IBM PC Man of the year 1982IBM PC Man of the year 1982

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Z-80 Processor ChipZ-80 Processor Chip

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Intel 8080 processorIntel 8080 processor

Page 54: Computer History

RCA 1802 in 1974RCA 1802 in 1974

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IBM Mini computer chipIBM Mini computer chip

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Early Telephone modem 1975Early Telephone modem 1975

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Commodore SR9190 programmed Commodore SR9190 programmed calculatorcalculator

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HP-35 Calculator 1972HP-35 Calculator 1972

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Osborne 1 Portable Computer1981Osborne 1 Portable Computer1981

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VisiCalc the reason the PC became VisiCalc the reason the PC became a business toola business tool

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Paper tape repair tapePaper tape repair tape

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HP-65 programmable calculatorHP-65 programmable calculator

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Intel 8086 chip set 1977Intel 8086 chip set 1977

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IBM 5100 Portable ComputerIBM 5100 Portable Computer

Page 65: Computer History

Heath Kit 1 1983Heath Kit 1 1983

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HP-9830 Programmable calculator HP-9830 Programmable calculator

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RAM Memory cardRAM Memory card

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Computer MuseumComputer Museum

Page 69: Computer History

Intel 80286 1984Intel 80286 1984

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Multi chip integrationMulti chip integration

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Motorola 68000 CPU 1984Motorola 68000 CPU 1984

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Random Access Memory -RAMRandom Access Memory -RAM

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Intel 80286 CPU 1982Intel 80286 CPU 1982

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Intel 80386 1986Intel 80386 1986

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Intel 80386 on header 1991Intel 80386 on header 1991

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ARPANET 1987ARPANET 1987

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Intel 80486 CPU 1989Intel 80486 CPU 1989

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First Pentium wafer 1993First Pentium wafer 1993

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Intel Pentium-1 processor 1993Intel Pentium-1 processor 1993

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Pentium-3 ArchitecturePentium-3 Architecture

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Intel 80586 CPU in 1995Intel 80586 CPU in 1995

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Intel Pentium 4 Chip 2000Intel Pentium 4 Chip 2000

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Pentium layoutPentium layout

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Pentium 1994Pentium 1994

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Micro processor ArchitectureMicro processor Architecture

Page 86: Computer History

Desktop layoutDesktop layout

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Laptop componentsLaptop components

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Mounting base Mounting base

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Laptop Graphic chipLaptop Graphic chip

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Laptop BatteryLaptop Battery

Page 91: Computer History

Laptop Memory cardLaptop Memory card

Page 92: Computer History

Laptop Heat sink and blowerLaptop Heat sink and blower

Page 93: Computer History

Intel Pentium processorIntel Pentium processor

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Intel Lap top duo chipIntel Lap top duo chip

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Laptop processor chipLaptop processor chip

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Intel Family of chipsIntel Family of chips

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AMD Athlon 64 ChipAMD Athlon 64 Chip

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Intel Duo ChipsIntel Duo Chips

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Intel Duo Core chipIntel Duo Core chip

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Intel Centrino DuoIntel Centrino Duo

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Intel Centrino componentsIntel Centrino components

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Centrino die shotCentrino die shot

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Intel semiconductor cellsIntel semiconductor cells

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Microprocessor Read Only Memory Microprocessor Read Only Memory

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Wireless Bluetooth PC CardWireless Bluetooth PC Card

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Bill Gates shows concern with new Bill Gates shows concern with new software releasesoftware release

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Bill Gates forecasts the futureBill Gates forecasts the future

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Compaq Alpha 21264 Block Compaq Alpha 21264 Block DiagramDiagram

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Bill Gates at NCC Computer ShowBill Gates at NCC Computer Show

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ARPANET 1977ARPANET 1977

Page 111: Computer History

Bill Gates busted in New Mexico Bill Gates busted in New Mexico 19771977

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Steve Jobs – Apple ComputerSteve Jobs – Apple Computer

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Apple 1 prototype 1976Apple 1 prototype 1976

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Apple II circuit BoardApple II circuit Board

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Apple II 1978Apple II 1978

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HP-85 Calculator 1978HP-85 Calculator 1978

Page 117: Computer History

Institute of Electrical and Electronic Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers IEEEEngineers IEEE

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COMODORE 64COMODORE 64

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Commodore PETCommodore PET

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Bill Gates in HologramBill Gates in Hologram

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First PGA packageFirst PGA package

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Pentium Die cropPentium Die crop

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35 Years of Microprocessors35 Years of Microprocessors

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Intel Duo Announcement 2006Intel Duo Announcement 2006

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AMD vs Intel 2006AMD vs Intel 2006

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AMD Athelon 64AMD Athelon 64

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Intel Pentium -3Intel Pentium -3

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AMD 64 Anthon 2006AMD 64 Anthon 2006

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Intel Pentium D 2006Intel Pentium D 2006

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Which is better? You be the judgeWhich is better? You be the judge

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AMD vs Intel Test ComparisonAMD vs Intel Test Comparison

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AMD vs Intel Dual Core TestAMD vs Intel Dual Core Test

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AMD vs Intel Dual Core TestAMD vs Intel Dual Core Test

Page 134: Computer History

AMD vs Intel Dual Core TestAMD vs Intel Dual Core Test

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AMD vs Intel Dual Core TestAMD vs Intel Dual Core Test

Page 136: Computer History

AMD vs Intel Dual Core TestAMD vs Intel Dual Core Test

Page 137: Computer History

Palm with TrinoPalm with Trino

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Palm with GPSPalm with GPS

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Bluetooth phoneBluetooth phone

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Quit before you get in to deep StuffQuit before you get in to deep Stuff

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The Future is cloudyThe Future is cloudy

Page 142: Computer History

Past 50 yearsPast 50 years

The most important technology in the The most important technology in the past 50 years, is the Integrated Circuit.past 50 years, is the Integrated Circuit.

The most amazing development in the The most amazing development in the past 25 years, is the Internet past 25 years, is the Internet Information explosion which will Information explosion which will continue at an exponential rate. It has continue at an exponential rate. It has changed our society from an Industrial changed our society from an Industrial to an information society.to an information society.

Decision & Timing are ImportantDecision & Timing are Important

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FutureFuture

The most significant development in The most significant development in the next 15 years, will be the nano the next 15 years, will be the nano technology. Here the chemistry, technology. Here the chemistry, nano-robotics, nano-medicine, and nano-robotics, nano-medicine, and nano-electronics will be combined to nano-electronics will be combined to make the most astounding break make the most astounding break throughs in every field.throughs in every field.

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Decision & Timing are ImportantDecision & Timing are Important

1.The Wrong Decision, at the Wrong 1.The Wrong Decision, at the Wrong Time, Results in Disaster.Time, Results in Disaster.

2.The Wrong Decision, at the Right 2.The Wrong Decision, at the Right Time, Results in a Mistake.Time, Results in a Mistake.

3.The Right Decision, at the Wrong 3.The Right Decision, at the Wrong Time, Results in Rejection.Time, Results in Rejection.

4.The Right Decision, at the Right 4.The Right Decision, at the Right Time, Results in Success.Time, Results in Success.

Page 145: Computer History

The Future is up to youThe Future is up to you

Some people make things happen,Some people make things happen,

Some people watch things happen,Some people watch things happen,

Other people wonder what happened.Other people wonder what happened.

The rest only criticize those that make The rest only criticize those that make things happen,things happen,

Be part of the solution, and not part of the Be part of the solution, and not part of the problem.problem.

Keep learning, it is a never ending Keep learning, it is a never ending process.process.