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CONFIDENTIAL
January2018
AviationFinanceandLeasinginADGM
2
Introduction
Ø MartinTidestromAbuDhabiGlobalMarket,RegistrationAuthorityBusinessDevelopmentDirector
Ø FarrellSheridanAbuDhabiGlobalMarket,RegistrationAuthorityHeadofStrategicDevelopment
Ø PanelDiscussion§ Moderator:AntonySingle– CliffordChance§ EugeneO’Reilly– SeraphAviationManagement§ JocelynNoel– AirborneCapital§ FarrellSheridan- ADGM
ADGM – Abu Dhabi’s international jurisdiction for business
A broad-based financial and commercial centre, aiming to support growth and diversification of Abu Dhabi’s economy
RA, REGISTRATION AUTHORITY
Business friendly and efficient registration and incorporation of legal entities and real property ADGM
FSRA, REGULATORY AUTHORITY
A risk-based and outcome-focused regulatory philosophy
ADGM COURTS
An independent judicial system that is in line with leading financial centres and based on Common Law
ADGM’sthreeauthoritiesLegalstructure
FEDERALDECREENO.15OF2013EstablishedtheFinancial FreeZone
CABINETRESOLUTIONNO.4OF2013Establ ishedMaryah IslandasADGMJurisdict ion
LAWNO.4OF2013DefinedADGMpowersandstructure
LAWNO.8OF2004ESTABLISHEDFINANCIALFREEZONESINTHEUAE
Ø FullypartoftheUAE
Ø Localcivilandcommerciallawsdis-applied
Ø DirectapplicationofEnglishCommonLaw
Ø Fastandinclusivelegislativeprocess
ADGM’s areas of focus
A broad-based financial and commercial centre, aiming to enhance Abu Dhabi’s attractiveness as a business hub
Ø Assetmanagement
Ø Privatebankingandwealthmanagement
Ø Capitalmarkets
Ø Fintech
Ø Professionalservices
Ø Familybusinessandlegacyplanning
Ø Industryheadquarters,treasuryfunctionsandotherfinancial/corporateactivities
ADGM – overall value proposition
A broad-based financial and commercial centre, aiming to support growth and diversification of Abu Dhabi’s economy
AbuDhabi• WealthcentreoftheUAE• Engineofeconomicgrowth
AtrulyinternationaljurisdictionwithFZbenefits• Evergreenlegalsystem,recognizedandtrusted• Easeofsettingupanddoingbusiness
Abroad,supportiveecosystem• Wealthandassetmanagement,andprovidersofcapital• Widerangeofadvisors• Businesspartnersandstakeholders
Driveandmomentum• Innovation• Strongestgrowthamongregionalfinancialcentres
Existing Thriving Client Community of 650+ Licensed Firms
Wearehometoabroadrangeofleadingglobal businessbrands
7
AbuDhabi,TheCapitalCityoftheUAE
Anextraordinarygrowthjourney
1964 2 December 1971 Establishment of the UAE
2007
19961984
2017
of the world’s gas reserves
5%9%of the world’s oil reserves
0.04%of the world’s population
8
AbuDhabi,theEconomicPowerhouseoftheUAE
WiththerecentdeclineinoilpriceAbuDhabi’soilGDPhasfallenasaproportionoftotalGDP,howevernon-oilGDPhasalsocontinuedtoriseannually
MainEconomicIndicators&Facts
ITEM 2016
GDP (nominal) US$ 198 billion
GDP per Capita US$ 68,000 (4th highest in the world)
Oil GDP US$ 54 billion (27.5% of GDP)
Non-oil GDP US$ 144 billion (72.5% of GDP)
Inflation rate 1%
Average Annual Growth Rate (2001 – 2016) 10.0%
AAStandard&Poor’s
AAFitch
Aa2Moody’s
AbuDhabi’sinvestmentgraderatingaffirmedbymajoragencies
87%UAE
Land Area
57%Total UAE
GDP
Source:SCAD
UAEoilcostofproduction
$12
9
AbuDhabiisbuildingfromFinancialStrength
Highconcentrationofprivateandfamily
wealth
Centreofsovereignwealth
2nd globally
Someoftheworld’smosthighlycapitalised
banks
Highlevelsofinvestorcapital
10
AviationisakeypillaroftheAbuDhabiNationalVision2030
Toestablishacompetitive,sustainableandgloballyopeneconomy
• A large empowered private sector• Creation of a sustainable knowledge based economy• A business friendly and transparent regulatory environment• A continuation of strong and diverse international relationships• Premium education, healthcare and infrastructure• Complete international and domestic security
05Themes
2583Goals
Programmes
Economic Development
Security, Justice and Safety
Infrastructure & Environment
SocialDevelopment
GovernmentAffairs
ONGOING PROJECTS
SECTOR BUDGET IN US$ BILLIONS
OVERALL PLANNED SPENDING
Construction 30More than
US$100 billionOil & Gas 25Transport 20Industrial, power and water 6
Source: thenational.ae
UAEAviationStory
1985 1998 2003 2006 2009 2010 2011
Emiratesairlinelaunchedwith$10minstart-upcapitalAndtwoaircraftonwet-leasefromPakistanInternationalAirlines
Waha Capitalestablishedtoinvestinasset-financingforaircraft,shipsandotherhighvalueassets
DubaiInternationalAirportbeginsitsexpansionprocess
DubaiAerospaceEnterprise(DAE)launched
EtihadAirwayslaunched
AirArabialaunched
FlyDubailaunched AbuDhabiairport
becomesoneofthefewlocationsintheworldtoofferUSpre-clearancefacilities
1997 2013 2016
Waha Capitalexchangeportfolioofassetsfor20%equityinAercaptobecomelargestshareholder
Emiratesplacethelargestaircraftorderever– 200airplanesestimatedatUSD$99Billion
GECapitalagreeJointVenturewithMubadalaforcooperationinvariousaerospaceactivities,includingaircraftleasing
ADGMstructuresitsfirstaircrafttransactionandannouncesplanstobecomearegionalhubforaircraftleasingandfinancingactivity
DubaiAlMaktoumInternationalAirportopened–planneddevelopmentwillcreateworld’sbusiestairport
MubadalaestablishSanad(aircraftenginesandcomponentslessorinAbuDhabi)
MubadalaestablishStrata(aircraftcomponentmanufacturinginAbuDhabi)
TheMiddleEastRegionPresentsanEnormousOpportunityinAviation
Source:BoeingCurrentMarketOutlook2017
q PowerfulHubAggregationq DiverseBusinessStrategies
ü Alliancesü Equity&CodeSharesü OrganicGrowth
q RegionalCrossroads
MiddleEastAviationGrowthFactors
GrowthMeasures(%)
Economy (GDP) 3.5
Traffic(RPK) 5.6
AirplaneFleet 5.1
MarketSize
Deliveries 3,350
MarketValue(Bn) $730
AverageValue(Mn) $220
430980240
640630
2,050
50
50
80
180
2016 2036
MiddleEastAircraftFleet
3,900
1,430
3,350newaircraft2016- 2036
173% 25%
16%53%
1%5%
MiddleEastDeliveryUnits
Scaleoflocalandregionalaviationactivitysuggestsclearopportunitiesinaviationfinance
13
NearProximitytoManyAviation‘Mega-Cities’
AbuDhabiisproximatetosevencurrentaviation‘mega-cities’.Fourmorewillemergeby2026andafurthersevenby2036
DohaDubai
Abu Dhabi
Dhaka
Colombo
Kuwait
Istanbul
Jeddah
Delhi
Mumbai
Addis Ababa
Riyadh
Tehran
Muscat
Bahrain
Amman
Chennai
Nairobi
Current Mega-Cities
Mega-City by 2026
Mega-City by 2036
Note:Airbusdefineamega-cityasacitywithmorethan10,000dailylong-haulpassengers(morethan2000miles,excludingdomestictraffic)
Top100SKYTRAXAirlinesWithcloseproximitytoAbuDhabi
Source:AirbusGlobalForecast2017
14
Aviationopportunitiesonaglobalscale
AbuDhabiiscentrallylocatedbetweenthethreehighestforecastaviationgrowthregionsoverthenexttwentyyears
Source:AirbusGlobalForecast2017
FleetinServicebyRegion2017- 2036
Asia+175%
Africa+149%
Middle East+166%
Latin America+104%
North America+40%
CIS+105%
Europe+70%
ExtensiveDoubleTaxTreatyNetwork
q PWCcompletedanalysisintosuitabilityofUAEtreatynetworkforthepurposesofaircrafttransactionsincomparisontotheexistingaircraftfinanceandleasinghubs,withpositiveresultsseen
q ParticularcomparativestrengthsseeninhighgrowthmarketsofMiddleEast,AsiaandAfricaq IssuanceofTaxResidencyCertificatesubjecttoMinistryofFinancesubstancerequirements
According to Tax Notes database of in-force treaties as of 28 February 2017, subject to change.
Key:n – In Forcen – In Force (applies to gov’t investments only) n – Pending n – Signed but not yet ratified n – Shipping and air transport tax treaty
North America2
In force
South America3
In force
Europe 36In force
Africa9
In force
Asia17
In force
Oceania2
In forceCentral America
2In force
Central Asia6
In force
Middle East5
In force
Caribbean1
In force
83taxtreatiesinforcewithafurther32pending
Seefullreportformoredetails
17
16
IsADGMsuitabletobeanaviationfinancehub?
CriticalSuccessFactors
Typicalsecuritypackageavailable
• Sharepledge,aircraftmortgage,accountchangeandsecurityassignmentavailable7 ✓
Taxefficientjurisdiction • 0%CorporateTaxholidayfor50yearsforallcorporateentities• Extensivenetworkofdoubletaxationtreaties2 ✓
Locallegaladvisors • SeveralinternationallawfirmsalreadypresentinADGMwithextensivespecialistaviationfinancecapability9 ✓
Insolvencyregulations • ADGMhasrobustinsolvencyregulationsbasedonEnglishCompaniesLaw3 ✓
CourtsforSettlingofLegalDisputes
• ADGMhasindependentcourtschairedbyleadingcommonlawjudges• FinalEnglishcourtjudgementsenforceable10 ✓
FitforpurposeSPVregime • ADGMhasacompetitiveandwidelyusedSPVregime• Costsandease-of-processbenchmarkedagainstleadingjurisdictions4 ✓
CommonLawlegalenvironment
• ADGMoffersfullincorporationofEnglishCommonLaw1 ✓
CapeTownConvention • UAEisasignatorytotheCapeTownConvention• ADGMconfirmedapplicationofCapeTownConventionwithinitsownregulations8 ✓
Trustsrecognised • ADGMTrustregimebasedonEnglishTrustLaw5 ✓Setupofbankruptcyremoteorphancompaniespossible
• ADGMplatformallowsfororphancompanysetup• Canbesetupandmanagedbyacorporateservicesprovider6 ✓
17
BuildingaBroadAviationFinanceCommunity
ADGMprovidestheidealplatformforoperationalbusinessesacrosstheaviationfinanceecosystem,aswellastherequisitelegalstructuresforefficientstructuringandfinancingofaircrafttransactions
Lessors
LawFirms
Banks
AssetManagersFundManagers
SpecialPurposeVehicles
TrustsAdvisoryfirms
FundStructures
OperationalBusinesses
RemarketersAppraisers Bond/SukukStructures
LegalStructures
*Non-exhaustivelist
18
Summary- EstablishingaRegionalOperationinADGM
q Beclosertolocalandregionalclientsandbusinessopportunities
q Centrallocationtotheworld’sfastestgrowingaviationmarkets
q Tapintothelargevolumesoflocalinvestorcapital
q Taxefficientandbusinessfriendlyoperatingenvironment
q Englishlawrecognisedasgoverninglaw
q Extensivedoubletaxtreatynetwork
q Requisitestructuresandlegalvehicles
ComplementyourexistingofferingwithaMiddleEastregionalpresence
19