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CONSTITUTION
Memorandum of Association
Australian Council of The Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia
A company limited by guarantee
Constitution As amended 17 November 2017
ii
Memorandum of Association Contents
1 Name 1
2 Definitions and Interpretation 1
2.1 Definitions 1
2.2 Interpretation 2
3 Objects of the Company 2
3.1 Objects 2
4 Powers of Company 5
4.1 Powers 5
4.2 Company cannot operate as trade union 7
5 Income and Property of Company 7
5.1 Application of income and property for objects only 7
5.2 No dividend, bonus or profit paid to Member 8
5.3 Payments by Company in good faith 8
5.4 Remuneration or other benefits of Directors and Independent
Directors 8
5.5 No appointment of Director or Independent Directors to
salaried office 8
6 Liability of Members 8
6.1 Limited liability of Members 8
6.2 Member undertaking 9
7 Surplus Assets on Winding up or Dissolution 9
7.1 Application of property on winding up 9
Original Subscribers 9
Constitution As amended on 17 November 2017 1
Memorandum of Association
1 Name
The name of the Company is “AUSTRALIAN COUNCIL OF THE ROYAL
FLYING DOCTOR SERVICE OF AUSTRALIA”.
2 Definitions and Interpretation
2.1 Definitions
In this Memorandum of Association:
“Australian Council” means the Members in General Meeting.
“Board” means the board of directors of the Company constituted as
provided by the Articles of Association.
“Company” means the AUSTRALIAN COUNCIL OF THE ROYAL
FLYING DOCTOR SERVICE OF AUSTRALIA.
“Current Member Organisations” means the organisations (other than
Frontier Services) which are members of the Company upon the adoption of
the 2006 amendments to this Memorandum of Association, being:
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia (Central Operations)
Incorporated
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia (Eastern Goldfields WA
Section) Incorporated
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia (South Eastern Section)
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia (Queensland Section)
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia Tasmanian Section
(Incorporated)
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia (Victorian Section)
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia (Western Australian
Section) Incorporated
RFDS Western Operations
“Director” means a director of the Company in accordance with the Articles
of Association.
“Health Services” means all manner of services relating to the physical,
mental and social well-being of individuals including the provision of
preventative, ill health and public health services and health education and
without limiting the foregoing includes the treatment of sick or injured
individuals; the provision of the services of trained personnel, ambulance
services, medical facilities and accommodation; the supply of pharmaceutical
and therapeutic goods; the provision of health education and preventative
Constitution As amended on 17 November 2017 2
public health services; the provision of the above health services (including
aerial health services) to rural or remote areas.
“Member Organisations” means such of the Current Member Organisations
as is a member of the Company for the time being and any other Organisation
which is a member of the Company for the time being (other than Frontier
Services).
“Members” has the meaning given in Article 3.1 of the Articles of
Association of the Company.
“Organisation” includes a body corporate, an unincorporated association and
a trust.
2.2 Interpretation
2.2.1 In this Memorandum unless the contrary intention appears:
(a) words importing any gender include all other genders;
(b) words importing persons include bodies corporate, unincorporated
associations and trusts;
(c) words importing the singular include the plural and vice versa; and
(d) a reference to a statute (or to a provision of a statute) means the
statute or provision as modified or amended and in operation for the
time being or any statute or provision enacted in lieu thereof and
includes any regulation or rule for the time being in force under the
statute or provision.
2.2.2 Except where the contrary intention appears in this Memorandum of
Association, an expression has, in a provision of this Memorandum of
Association which deals with a matter dealt with by a particular provision of
the Corporations Act, the same meaning as in that provision of the
Corporations Act.
2.2.3 Headings are inserted for convenience only and do not affect the
interpretation of this Memorandum of Association.
3 Objects of the Company
3.1 Objects
The objects of the Company are:
(a) to enhance the role and functions of the Royal Flying Doctor Service
in Australia, and support Member Organisations in, the delivery of
Health Services;
(b) to foster develop and safeguard the health of residents in Australia its
dependencies and territories (in particular but not limited to sparsely
settled areas) by promoting, supporting, providing or procuring the
provision of readily available Health Services and to otherwise
Constitution As amended on 17 November 2017 3
develop and extend the concept and ideals which inspired the
Reverend John Flynn OBE and the other originators and supporters of
the experimental aerial medical service established by the Australian
Inland Mission of the Presbyterian Church of Australia;
(c) to act as the central co-ordinating body for Member Organisations
and to encourage, plan and execute strategies to increase interaction
between Member Organisations for the purpose of achieving the
objectives of the Company and the Member Organisations;
(d) to achieve coordinated provision of Health Services in Australia by
Member Organisations and the Company in a manner which:
(i) promote the efficient allocation and use of the scarce human,
capital and financial resources available to the Company and
the Member Organisations;
(ii) achieve the provision of the highest quality Health Services
by Member Organisations; and
(iii) secure the efficient raising of funds for the purposes of the
Company and the Member Organisations;
(e) to develop national policies, standards and systems (“Policies”) to be
used to guide or mandate the business activities of the Member
Organisations;
(f) to oversee and facilitate the implementation of its Policies by the
Member Organisations;
(g) to make an active and coherent contribution to national health policy
debate and subsequent policy development;
(h) to act as medium of communication for Member Organisations with
the Government of Australia and, where appropriate, in consultation
with the relevant Member Organisations to act as a medium of
communication with the governments of the States and Territories in
which Member Organisations provide Health Services;
(i) to proactively engage in activities (either on its own accord or with
the assistance of external consultants) to elicit government support
and funding to advance the objectives of the Company at a
Commonwealth level and (where the Board determines it to be
appropriate), in collaboration with relevant Operating Sections, at a
State level;
(j) to develop a reputation and capability for being a valued source of
knowledge on Health Services for the benefit of Member
Organisations and other people and organisations (as the Board
determines to be appropriate);
Constitution As amended on 17 November 2017 4
(k) to investigate and establish a centralised knowledge management
system to allow Member Organisations to access information such as
policies, procedures or operations;
(l) to collate, collect and analyse organisational performance data of each
Member Organisation, using a defined data set and key performance
indicators as determined by the Board from time to time, for the
purposes of monitoring activities, including but not limited to
financial health, level of operating activities, media activity and
funding issues;
(m) with the Member Organisations, to develop a national marketing plan
(including fundraising and sponsorship activities) covering
opportunities which the Board determines are appropriate to be
managed and led by the Company or require collaboration amongst
the Company and the Member Organisations and implementing that
plan;
(n) to own and protect the logo and trademarks for the Royal Flying
Doctor Service in Australia and to manage the use and protection of
any logo, trademark or brand owned by the Company;
(o) with the Member Organisations, to develop and implement a common
approach to national marketing and public relations activities
including but not limited to website presentations, printed marketing
materials and media presentations as the Board determines to be
appropriate;
(p) to negotiate, enter into and administer contracts with the Australian
Government, including contracts for services provided by Member
Organisations which are negotiated in conjunction with the relevant
Member Organisations;
(q) to coordinate national purchasing arrangements (where the Board
determines to be appropriate) to ensure efficient, effective and price
competitive purchasing of goods and services for the Company and
the Member Organisations;
(r) to establish, set the agenda of and act as the Secretariat for standing
committees of representatives of the Member Organisations on
matters which the Board determines to be appropriate;
(s) to establish and/or assist in the establishment of Health Services;
(t) (where the Board determines it to be appropriate) to foster, promote,
assist, and conduct research in medicine aviation communications and
other matters relating to the health, morale, and physical and mental
well-being of individuals, particularly those in sparsely settled areas;
(u) (where the Board determines it to be appropriate) to promote the
interests of doctors, nurses, air pilots, aircraft engineers and
communications officers, particularly those serving in sparsely settled
areas;
Constitution As amended on 17 November 2017 5
(v) to represent generally the views of persons connected with the
provision of Health Services in regional and remote areas and to
consider, originate and promote reforms and improvements in the
provision of Medical and Nursing services in these areas;
(w) to establish and maintain relations with bodies having similar objects
elsewhere in Australia or overseas;
(x) to establish and assist in the establishment of libraries and to provide
and acquire for them copies of reports and other papers bearing on
Health Services, particularly in sparsely settled areas throughout the
world, and to publish information relating to the provision of Health
Services;
(y) to take such steps by personal or written appeals, public meetings
representations to Parliament and other bodies to promote any of the
objects of the Company or any Member Organisation, provided that
these powers will not be used to further the interests of other persons
where the interests of the Company or any Member Organisation are
not directly or indirectly involved;
(z) to provide opportunities and assistance for study and research;
(aa) to subscribe and to make donations of the Company’s funds to or
otherwise aid public benevolent or charitable or national or other
institutions or objects of a public character or that have in the opinion
of the Board any moral or other claims to support or aid by the
Company by reason of the locality and nature of their operations or
otherwise having regard to the objects of the Company whether or not
such aid is to the advantage of the Company;
(bb) to assist in providing medical aid for mission and philanthropic
societies caring for the health or well-being of aborigines;
(cc) to encourage landowners and others to utilise aviation and make
landing grounds available to the Company and Member
Organisations and to ensure the inclusion of such landing grounds in
suitable charts; and
(dd) to establish and/or assist in the establishment and operation of
contributory schemes and to alleviate charges for Health Services.
In pursuing its objects the Company may act alone or in conjunction with all
or any of the Member Organisations.
4 Powers of Company
4.1 Powers
Solely for the purpose of carrying out the objects of the Company and not
otherwise, and subject to clause 4.2, the Company may not exercise any
powers other than the following powers:
Constitution As amended on 17 November 2017 6
(a) to make grants of money and other property on such terms and
conditions as the Board may think fit to Member Organisations the
constituent documents of which prohibit the distribution of income
and property among their members to an extent at least as great as
that imposed on the Company pursuant to clause 5 of this
Memorandum of Association;
(b) to retain the services of doctors, nurses, communication officers, air
pilots, engineers, administrative staff and other persons as employees
or otherwise on such terms and conditions (including the provision of
superannuation benefits) as the Board considers fit;
(c) to establish rules of conduct, policies and procedures for persons
whose services are retained by the Company or by Member
Organisations;
(d) to purchase, take on lease or in exchange hire or otherwise acquire
any real or personal property;
(e) to acquire either by purchase or otherwise any patents, trade marks,
copyrights or licences and to grant or accept licences to use patents,
trade marks, copyrights, designs or secret processes;
(f) to sell, let, mortgage or otherwise deal with the whole or any part or
parts of any land or other buildings or other property whether real or
personal. In case the Company shall take or hold any property which
may be subject to any trusts the Company shall only deal with the
same in such manner as allowed by law having regard to such trusts;
(g) to borrow or otherwise raise money for the purposes of the Company
or any member Organisations and in order to secure the repayment
thereof, to create, execute and issue mortgages, debenture, stock or
other securities with or without charge upon all or any of the property
of the Company;
(h) to draw, make, accept, endorse, discount, execute and issue cheques,
promissory notes, bills of exchange, bills of lading, warrants,
debentures and other negotiable or transferable instruments and also
to effect policies of insurance and to endorse and negotiate the same;
(i) to take or accept any gift of property whether real or personal and
whether subject to any special trust or not and undertake all manner
of fund raising activities;
(j) to undertake any business incidental to the activities and operations of
the Company;
(k) to undertake and execute any trusts;
(l) to invest the moneys of the Company upon such securities or
otherwise as may from time to time be determined by the Board;
(m) to pay all costs, charges and expenses of the promotion and
establishment of the Company and its Board;
Constitution As amended on 17 November 2017 7
(n) to pay underwriting commission and brokerage on any stock
securities issued by the Company, any Member Organisation and any
other corporation with any objects similar to the Company;
(o) to take up shares in or enter into arrangements for joint working or
amalgamation or union of interests with any other company,
association, firm or person with any objects similar to those of the
Company;
(p) to establish, promote, subscribe to, become a member of or otherwise
co-operate with and assist any charitable association or organisation
(whether or not incorporated) provided that the Company shall not
subscribe to or support with its funds any such body which does not
prohibit the distribution of its income and property among its
members to an extent at least as great as that imposed on the
Company pursuant to clause 5 of this Memorandum of Association;
(q) to give any guarantee and/or indemnity, either with or without
security, for the payment of any money or the performance of any
obligations or undertakings by any person;
(r) to sell, dispose of or transfer the undertaking and all or any of the
property of the Company for cash or for stock, shares or securities of
any company or for other consideration;
(s) to enter into any arrangement with any Government or authority,
supreme, municipal, local or otherwise and to obtain from such
Government or authority any rights, privileges or concessions and to
carry out exercise and comply with such arrangements, rights,
privileges or concessions;
(t) to do all things as are incidental or conducive to the attainment of any
of the objects of the Company; and
(u) to do all or any of the things herein authorised either alone or in
conjunction with or as factors, trustees or agents for others (including
any Member Organisation) and by or through factors, trustees or
agents or any Member Organisation.
4.2 Company cannot operate as trade union
Nothing in clause 4.1 shall permit the Company to support with its funds any
activity or endeavour to impose on or procure to be observed by the Member
Organisations, their employees and others any regulations or restrictions
which if an object of the Company would make it a trade union within the
meaning of the Workplace Relations Act 1996 (Cwlth).
5 Income and Property of Company
5.1 Application of income and property for objects only
The income and property of the Company shall be applied solely towards the
promotion of the objects of the Company as set out in this Memorandum of
Association.
Constitution As amended on 17 November 2017 8
5.2 No dividend, bonus or profit paid to Member
No income or property of the Company shall be paid or transferred, directly
or indirectly, by way of dividend, bonus or otherwise, to any Member other
than a Member Organisation the constituent documents of which prohibit the
distribution of its income and property among its members to an extent at
least as great as that imposed on the Company pursuant to clause 5 of this
Memorandum of Association.
5.3 Payments by Company in good faith
Nothing in this clause 5 of this Memorandum shall prevent the payment in
good faith of:
(a) remuneration to any employee of the Company for services actually
rendered to the Company;
(b) an amount to any Member in return for any services actually rendered
to the Company or for goods supplied in the ordinary and usual
course of business;
(c) interest (at a rate not exceeding any rate which may at any time be
fixed for the purpose of this paragraph in accordance with the Articles
of Association) on money borrowed from any Member; or
(d) reasonable and proper rent for premises let by a Member.
5.4 Remuneration or other benefits of Directors and Independent
Directors
No remuneration or other benefit in money or money’s worth shall be paid or
given by the Company to any Director except:
(a) reimbursement of out-of-pocket expenses;
(b) interest on money lent (as provided in clause 5.3(c)); or
(c) reasonable rent for premises let to the Company.
5.5 No appointment of Director or Independent Directors to salaried
office
No Director shall be appointed to any salaried office of the Company or any
office of the Company paid by fees and no holder of such an office shall be
appointed as a Director.
6 Liability of Members
6.1 Limited liability of Members
The liability of the Members is limited.
Constitution As amended on 17 November 2017 9
6.2 Member undertaking
Every Member undertakes to contribute to the assets of the Company in the
event that it is wound up during the time that he is a member or within one
year afterwards, for payment of the debts and liabilities of the Company
contracted before the time at which he ceases to be a member and of the
costs, charges and expenses of winding up the Company and for the
adjustment of the rights of the contributories among themselves, such amount
as may be required not exceeding $2.00.
7 Surplus Assets on Winding up or Dissolution
7.1 Application of property on winding up
If the company is wound up or its endorsement as a deductible gift recipient is
revoked (whichever occurs first), any surplus of the following assets shall be
transferred to other organisations with similar objects, which are charitable at
law, to which income tax deductible gifts can be made:
a) gifts of money or property for the principal purpose of the organisation
b) contributions made in relation to an eligible fundraising event held for
the principal purpose of the organisation
c) money received by the organisation because of such gifts and
contributions.
Original Subscribers
WE, the several persons whose names and addresses are subscribed, are desirous of
being formed into a company in pursuance of this Memorandum of Association.
Signatures of Subscribers Witness to Signatures
JOHN NEWMAN MORRIS
14 Collins Street
MELBOURNE VIC (Medical Practitioner)
JOHN WILTON COLLINGS
434 Collins Street
MELBOURNE VIC (Chartered Accountant)
W L SANDERSON
St Georges Terrace
PERTH WA
(Pastoralist)
J W COLLINGS
GEORGE SIMPSON
Upper Heidelberg Road
IVANHOE VIC
J W COLLINGS
Constitution As amended on 17 November 2017 10
(Medical Practitioner)
C W D CONACHER
17 Bridge Street
SYDNEY NSW
(Company Manager)
J W COLLINGS
GEORGE BELL
133 Macquarie Street
SYDNEY NSW (Surgeon)
J W COLLINGS
ALEXANDER SOMMERVILLE
HOUSTON The Manse
BOX HILL NSW
(Minister of Religion)
J W COLLINGS
ROBERT CLAUDE RACKLYEFT
The Manse
GLEBE NSW
(Minister of Religion)
J W COLLINGS
E O BLACK
33 Stanley Street
NEDLANDS WA
(Retired Civil Servant)
J W COLLINGS
DATED the 25th day of September 1936.
Constitution As amended on 17 November 2017 11
CONSTITUTION
Articles of Association
Australian Council of The Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia
A company limited by guarantee
Constitution As amended on 17 November 2017 i
1 Definitions and Interpretation 1
1.1 Definitions 1
1.2 Interpretation 3
2 Special Obligations of Membership 4
2.1 Acknowledgments of relationships and roles 4
2.2 Development and implementation of Policies 6
2.3 Member Organisations to keep and audit accounts 7
2.4 Confidentiality 7
2.5 Action required on ceasing to be Member 7
3 Membership 7
3.1 Members 7
3.2 Admission to membership - Organisations 8
3.3 Information Required from Member Organisations 9
3.4 Cessation of membership - Organisations 9
3.5 Independent Directors 10
3.6 Associate Member 10
4 Membership Fees 12
4.1 Annual Budgets 12
4.2 Determination of annual membership fees 12
4.3 Payment of annual membership fees 12
4.4 Special levies 12
4.5 Liability for fees and levies before membership ceases 12
4.6 Default notices 12
4.7 No fees for Independent Directors 13
5 General Meetings 13
5.1 Annual General Meeting 13
5.2 Extraordinary General Meeting 13
5.3 Notice of General Meetings 13
5.4 Special Business 13
6 Proceedings at General Meetings 13
6.1 Quorum 13
6.2 Failure to Achieve a Quorum 13
6.3 Official Observers/Chief Executive Officer 14
6.4 Chairman 14
6.5 Adjournments 14
6.6 Voting at General Meetings 15
6.7 Representatives and proxies 15
6.8 Voting by Written Resolution 16
6.9 Meetings by Simultaneous Communication between Voting
Members 17
7 Board 17
7.1 Composition 17
7.2 Appointment of Nominated Directors 17
7.3 Appointment of Independent Directors 18
7.4 Vacation of office 18
7.5 Vacancy 19
7.6 No remuneration 19
Constitution As amended on 17 November 2017 ii
7.7 Associate Councillors 19
8 Officers of the Board 19
8.1 Appointment 19
8.2 Maximum terms 19
8.3 Removal 20
8.4 Casual vacancy 20
8.5 Current appointments lapse 20
8.6 Patron 20
9 Powers of the Board 20
9.1 General management and control 20
9.2 Borrowing powers 20
9.3 Interest payable to Members 21
9.4 Cheques 21
10 Proceedings of Board 21
10.1 Board regulates its meetings 21
10.2 Quorum 21
10.3 Convening meetings 21
10.4 Chairman 21
10.5 Voting 21
10.6 Exercise powers 22
10.7 Written resolutions 22
10.8 Meetings by telephone 22
10.9 Alternate Directors 22
10.10 Acts valid 22
10.11 Chief Executive Officer 23
11 Advisory Panels 23
11.1 Appointment 23
11.2 Termination 23
11.3 Attendance 23
12 Directors’ Interests 23
13 Minutes 23
13.1 Minutes to be made 23
13.2 Verification 24
13.3 Circulation of copies 24
14 Chief Executive Officer 24
14.1 Appointment 24
14.2 Responsibilities 24
14.3 Company Secretary, Principal Executive Officer, Public Offer 24
15 Seal 24
15.1 Safe Custody and Use 24
15.2 Affixation of the Seal 24
16 Accounts and Audit 25
16.1 Proper Accounts 25
16.2 Annual Accounts 25
Constitution As amended on 17 November 2017 iii
16.3 Inspection of Accounts 25
16.4 Appointment of Auditor 25
17 Registered Office 25
18 Notices 25
18.1 Service of Notices 25
18.2 Notice of General Meetings 26
19 Winding-up 26
20 Indemnity of Officers 26
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia Articles of Association - 17 November 2017 Page 1
1 Definitions and Interpretation
1.1 Definitions
In these Articles of Association:
“Annual Term” means the period commencing at the end of an Annual
General Meeting and ending at the conclusion of the next Annual General
Meeting.
“Articles” means the part of the Constitution of the Company being these
Articles of Association of the Company as amended for the time being and a
reference to a particular Article has a corresponding meaning.
“Associate Member” means a person holding office as Associate Member
for the time being pursuant to the Articles.
“Australian Council” means the Members in General Meeting.
“Company” means AUSTRALIAN COUNCIL OF THE ROYAL FLYING
DOCTOR SERVICE OF AUSTRALIA.
“Board” means the board of directors of the Company constituted as
provided in the Articles.
“Business Day” means a day that is not a Saturday, a Sunday or a public
holiday or bank holiday in the State or Territory in which the Head office is
situated.
“Chairman” means the Director holding the office of Chairman for the time
being pursuant to the Articles.
“Chief Executive Officer” means the person holding the office of Chief
Executive Officer for the time being pursuant to the Articles.
“Constitution” means the Articles and Memorandum.
“Corporations Act” means the Corporations Act 2001 (Cwlth).
“Current Member Organisations” means the organisations (other than
Frontier Services) which are members of the Company upon the adoption of
the June 2006 amendments to the Memorandum, being:
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia (Central Operations)
Incorporated
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia (Eastern Goldfields WA
Section) Incorporated
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia (South Eastern Section)
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia (Queensland Section)
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia Articles of Association - 17 November 2017 Page 2
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia Tasmanian Section
(Incorporated)
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia (Victorian Section)
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia (Western Australian
Section) Incorporated
RFDS Western Operations
“Deputy Chairman” means the Director holding the office of Deputy
Chairman for the time being pursuant to the Articles.
“Director” means a director of the Company in accordance with Article 7.1
and being a person appointed for the time being as a Nominated Director or
an Independent Director.
“Frontier Services” means Uniting Church Frontier Services.
“General Meeting” means a general meeting of the Members held pursuant
to the Articles, being either an Annual General Meeting or an extraordinary
general meeting of the Company.
“Head Office” means the office of the Company at which the Chief
Executive Officer is based.
“Independent Director” means a person appointed as such for the time
being by the Board under the Articles.
“Health Services” has the same meaning as in the Memorandum.
“Members” has the meaning given in Article 3.1.
“Member Organisation” means such of the Current Member Organisations
as is a member of the Company for the time being and any other Organisation
which is a member of the Company for the time being (other than Frontier
Services).
“Memorandum” means the part of the Constitution of the Company being
the Memorandum of Association of the Company as amended for the time
being.
“Nominated Director” in respect of a Nominating Member Organisation
means the person appointed as such by that Nominating Member
Organisation for the time being.
“Nominating Member Organisation” means:
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia (South Eastern Section)
RFDS Western Operations
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia (Central Operations)
Incorporated
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia Articles of Association - 17 November 2017 Page 3
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia (Queensland Section)
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia (Victorian Section)
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia Tasmanian Section
(Incorporated)
“Operating Sections” means Member Organisations which are providing
Health Services, being upon the adoption of the June 2006 amendments to the
Memorandum:
RFDS Western Operations
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia (Queensland Section)
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia (South Eastern Section)
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia (Central Operations)
Incorporated
“Organisation” includes a body corporate, an unincorporated association and
a trust.
“Register of Members” means the register of members kept by the Company
pursuant to the Corporations Act.
“Representative” means the person appointed to attend and vote on behalf of
a Member Organisation at a General Meeting and in default of such
appointment a person permitted to do so pursuant to the Articles.
“Seal” means the common seal of the Company.
“Voting Member” means a Member entitled to vote on the resolution
concerned and includes a Representative, proxy or attorney of such a
Member.
1.2 Interpretation
1.2.1 In the Articles unless the contrary intention appears:
(a) words importing any gender include all other genders;
(b) words importing persons include bodies corporate unincorporated
associations and trusts;
(c) words importing the singular include the plural and vice versa; and
(d) a reference to a statute (or to a provision of a statute) means the
statute or provision as modified or amended and in operation for the
time being or any statute or provision enacted in lieu thereof and
includes any regulation or rule for the time being in force under the
statute or provision.
1.2.2 Except where the contrary intention appears in the Articles, an expression in a
provision of the Articles which deals with a matter dealt with by a particular
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia Articles of Association - 17 November 2017 Page 4
provision of the Corporations Act, has the same meaning as in that provision
of the Corporations Act.
1.2.3 Headings are inserted for convenience only and do not affect the construction
of the Articles.
2 Special Obligations of Membership
2.1 Acknowledgments of relationships and roles
2.1.1 The Company and each Member Organisation acknowledges that the primary
purpose of the Company is to enhance the role and functions of the Royal
Flying Doctor Service in Australia, and support all Member Organisations in,
the delivery of Health Services.
2.1.2 Each Member Organisation acknowledges and agrees that the Company will
be responsible for:
(a) developing national policies, guidelines and standards (“Policies”)
over matters referred to in the following paragraphs or which
otherwise have implications beyond individual Member
Organisations or which have general application (“Matters of
National Significance”) for the purposes of guiding or mandating (as
the Board determines to be appropriate) the activities of the Company
and the Member Organisations;
(b) overseeing and facilitating the implementation of its Policies on
Matters of National Significance by the Member Organisations;
(c) ensuring that the Company, together with the Member Organisations,
make an active and coherent contribution to national health policy
debate and subsequent policy development;
(d) collating, collecting and analysing organisational performance data of
each Member Organisation, using a defined data set and key
performance indicators as determined by the Board from time to time,
for the purposes of monitoring activities including but not limited to
financial health, level of operating activities, media activity and
funding issues;
(e) with the Member Organisations, developing a national marketing plan
(including fundraising and sponsorship activities) covering the
opportunities which the Board determines are appropriate to be
managed and led by the Company or require collaboration amongst
the Company and the Member Organisations, and implementing that
plan;
(f) owning and protecting the logo and trademarks for the Royal Flying
Doctor Service in Australia and managing the use and protection of
any logo, trademark or brand owned by the Company;
(g) with the Member Organisations, developing and implementing a
common approach to national marketing and public relations
activities including but not limited to website presentation, printed
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia Articles of Association - 17 November 2017 Page 5
marketing materials and media presentations as the Board determines
to be appropriate;
(h) proactively engaging in activities (either on its own accord or with the
assistance of external consultants) to elicit government supporting
and funding to advance the objectives of the Company at a
Commonwealth level and (where the Board determines it to be
appropriate), in collaboration with relevant Operating Sections, at a
State level;
(i) developing a reputation and capability for being a valued source of
knowledge on:
(i) aerial Health Services; and
(ii) Health Services in remote locations;
for the benefit of Member Organisations and other people and
organisations (as the Board determines to be appropriate);
(j) investigating and (where the Board determines it to be appropriate)
establishing a centralised knowledge management system to allow
Member Organisations to access information such as policies,
procedures or operations;
(k) negotiating, entering into and administering contracts with the
Commonwealth Government, including contracts for services
provided by Member Organisations which are negotiated in
conjunction with the relevant Member Organisations;
(l) coordinating national purchasing arrangements (where the Board
determines it to be appropriate) to ensure efficient, effective and price
competitive purchasing of goods and services for the Company and
the Member Organisations;
(m) encouraging, planning and executing strategies to increase interaction
between Member Organisations for the purpose of achieving the
objectives of the Company; and
(n) establishing, setting the agenda of and acting as the Secretariat for
standing committees of representatives of the Member Organisations
on matters which the Board determines to be appropriate.
2.1.3 The Company and each Member Organisation acknowledges that each
Member Organisation is independent and is individually responsible for the
conduct of its own affairs and, in the case of the Operating Sections, the
provisions of Health Services in its operations area. The Company
acknowledges in respect of each Member Organisation and each Member
Organisation acknowledges in respect of each other Member Organisation
that:
(a) its acts and omissions may affect the affairs and activities of the
others;
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia Articles of Association - 17 November 2017 Page 6
(b) there are major benefits to be realised for the others from
coordinating their activities so as to maximise the use of the resources
available to them and to avoid duplication of effort; and
(c) it is in the interest of each of the Member Organisations that the
Policies adopted by the Board on Matters of National Significance be
complied with by each Member Organisation and the Company and
that the Board oversees and facilitates the implementation of such
Policies by each of the Member Organisations.
2.1.4 The Board may enter into one or more agreements with the Member
Organisations to expand upon or clarify the delegation of responsibilities,
duties and obligations under this Article 2, and Article 2.1.2 must be
interpreted in accordance with those agreements.
2.1.5 Each Member Organisation must do all things necessary to co-operate with
and assist with the matters set out in Article 2.1.2.
2.2 Development and implementation of Policies
2.2.1 Before the Board adopts any Policy on a Matter of National Significance the
Board shall consult with each Member Organisation, give the Member
Organisations a reasonable opportunity to review and comment on draft
Policies and take into account any factors peculiar to the region or operations
of each Member Organisation. The Board may adopt a Policy on a Matter of
National Significance by resolution at a Board meeting.
2.2.2 Each Member Organisation and the Company must abide by and implement
the Policies on Matters of National Significance which are adopted by the
Board.
2.2.3 Each Member Organisation must do all things necessary to co-operate with
and assist the Company to identify and develop Policies on Matters of
National Significance and to enable it to oversee and facilitate the
implementation of those Policies which are adopted by the Board. Each
Member Organisation will do all things reasonably necessary to co-operate
with and assist any other Member Organisation in the implementation of
Policies which are adopted by the Board.
2.2.4 No Policy on a Matter of National Significance may:
(a) require a Member Organisation to transfer (either permanently or on
some other basis) any of its assets (including, without limitation,
cash, equipment and personnel) to the Company or any other Member
Organisation;
(b) require a Member Organisation to accept responsibility for any of the
liabilities or obligations of any other Member Organisation;
(c) preclude an Operating Section from continuing to operate as a
separate organisation being primarily responsible for the provision of
Health Services in its operations area;
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia Articles of Association - 17 November 2017 Page 7
(d) require any Member Organisation to breach any contract or other
obligation entered into in good faith prior to the adoption of the
Policy; or
(e) be expressed to apply to some but not all of the Member
Organisations, provided that a Policy may set out exceptions in
respect of one or more Member Organisations to reasonably
accommodate factors peculiar to their region, activities or operations.
2.3 Member Organisations to keep and audit accounts
Each Member Organisation shall keep proper books and records and shall
cause the same to be audited at least once each year by a duly qualified
auditor.
2.4 Confidentiality
Each Member shall maintain in strict confidence and, if it is an Organisation,
procure the members of its governing body and any person appointed as its
Representative, official observer, Nominated Director or alternate (if any) and
all employees, to maintain in strict confidence all confidential information
provided to it or them in respect of the affairs of the Company or any other
Member Organisation.
2.5 Action required on ceasing to be Member
Each Member Organisation unconditionally and irrevocably agrees that in the
event it ceases to be a member of the Company for any reason, it will
forthwith upon the written request of the Company:
(a) cease to use any logo or other device, trade mark or name used by or
associated with the Company or any of the continuing Member
Organisations; and
(b) cease to hold out or in any way represent that it is associated with or
derived from the Company or any of the Member Organisations.
3 Membership
3.1 Members
3.1.1 The members of the Company are:
(a) the Current Member Organisations;
(b) Frontier Services;
(c) such other Organisations as may be admitted to membership of the
Company as provided in the Articles; and
(d) each Independent Director,
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia Articles of Association - 17 November 2017 Page 8
being Organisations and individuals for the time being who are registered as
members of the Company in the Register of Members and who have not
ceased to be a member of the Company.
3.1.2 Subject to compliance with Article 3.1.3 each of Frontier Services and RFDS
Western Operations is a Member of the Company, with effect from the
adoption of the June 2006 amendments to the Memorandum, and their names
must be entered in the Register of Members.
3.1.3 Frontier Services and RFDS Western Operations must each forthwith after the
adoption of the June 2006 amendments to the Memorandum lodge with the
Company a signed statement agreeing to be bound by the Memorandum and
the Articles and any other rules, by-laws, policies or other standards
prescribed by the Company from time to time. At the same time Frontier
Services and RFDS Western Operations must also each provide:
(a) a copy of its constituent documents;
(b) full particulars of the current members of its governing body and the
persons who it wishes to act as its initial Representative under the
Articles; and
(c) its address for notices (including any facsimile details).
3.2 Admission to membership - Organisations
3.2.1 An Organisation having any objects similar to the Company may apply by
notice in writing to the Company for admission to membership of the
Company. The applicant shall agree to be bound by the Memorandum and
the Articles and any other rules, by-laws, policies or other standards
prescribed by the Company from time to time. The applicant shall provide:
(a) a copy of its constituent documents;
(b) full particulars of the current members of its governing body and the
persons who it wishes to act as its initial Representative under the
Articles; and
(c) its address for notices (including any facsimile details).
3.2.2 The Chief Executive Officer shall promptly copy details of any application
for membership to each member of the Board. Applications for membership
shall be placed before the first meeting of the Board after the application for
membership has been received.
3.2.3 The Board’s decision shall be final and conclusive as to whether an applicant
Organisation shall be admitted to membership.
3.2.4 The Board shall in no case be required to give any reasons for the acceptance
or rejection of any application for membership of the Company.
3.2.5 The name of every Organisation admitted to membership of the Company
shall be forthwith entered in the Register of Members together with the date
of its admission and its address for notices. The names of the Representative
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia Articles of Association - 17 November 2017 Page 9
appointed by a Member Organisation shall be entered in the Register of
Members with respect to that Member Organisation.
3.2.6 The Chief Executive Officer must promptly give notice to any applicant
Organisation of its admission to membership of the Company or the rejection
of its application.
3.3 Information Required from Member Organisations
3.3.1 Each Member Organisation and Frontier Services shall promptly give notice
to the Company of:
(a) any change to its constituent document (including a copy of the
changes);
(b) any change in its address for notices;
(c) any change to the names and addresses of the members of its
governing body; and
(d) at least 10 copies of its Annual Report to its members.
3.3.2 The Chief Executive Officer must promptly enter details of any change in
particulars in the Register of Members.
3.4 Cessation of membership - Organisations
3.4.1 A Member Organisation or Frontier Services shall cease to be a member of
the Company and an entry made to this effect in the Register of Members if:
(a) the Organisation at anytime by giving notice in writing to the
Company resigns its membership of the Company;
(b) a resolution is passed by the Board or by the Australian Council to
expel the Organisation as provided in the Articles;
(c) it fails to comply with any default notice sent to it pursuant to Article
4.6; or
(d) the Board passes a resolution to this effect in the following
circumstances:
(i) an order is made or an effective resolution is passed for the
winding up of the Organisation;
(ii) a receiver or a receiver and manager of the undertaking of the
Organisation or any part thereof is appointed or an
encumbrancer takes possession of the undertaking property
and assets of the Organisation or any part thereof;
(iii) the Organisation is placed under administration or if a
Controller is appointed pursuant to the Corporations Act (or
pursuant to a corresponding provision of any similar
enactment) to investigate the affairs of the Organisation;
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia Articles of Association 21 November 2014 Page 10
(iv) the Organisation generally suspends payment of its debts or is
unable to pay its debts; or
(v) the Organisation enters into any arrangement or composition
with creditors generally or any class thereof.
3.4.2 Nothing in Article 3.4.1 shall in any way diminish the liability of the
Organisation under the Memorandum or its obligations under Article 2.4 and
Article 2.5.
3.4.3 If any Member Organisation or Frontier Services shall wilfully refuse or
neglect to comply with the provisions of the Memorandum or the Articles or
shall be guilty of any conduct which in the opinion of the Board is prejudicial
to the interests of the Company, the Board shall have power to expel the
Organisation from the Company provided that at least one week before the
meeting of the Board at which a resolution for its expulsion is to be
considered the Organisation shall have had written notice of such meeting and
of what is alleged against it and of the intended resolution for its expulsion
and that it shall at such meeting and before the passing of such resolution
have had an opportunity of giving orally or in writing any explanation or
defence it may think fit and provided further that any such Organisation may
by notice in writing lodged with the Company at least twenty-four hours
before the time of the meeting at which the resolution for its expulsion is to
be considered by the Board elect to have the question of its expulsion dealt
with by the Australian Council and in that event a General Meeting shall be
called for the purpose and shall be held within one month of the receipt of
such notice by the Company and if the Australian Council passes a resolution
for the expulsion of the Organisation by a majority of two thirds of those
present and voting the Organisation shall be expelled.
3.5 Independent Directors
3.5.1 The name of every individual appointed as an Independent Director and his
address for notices shall be forthwith entered in the Register of Members
upon his appointment. An entry shall be made to the Register of Members
upon him ceasing to be an Independent Director.
3.5.2 An Independent Director shall cease to be a member of the Company and an
entry made to this effect in the Register of Members if:
(a) he becomes of unsound mind;
(b) his appointment terminates or is revoked;
(c) he is bankrupt;
(d) he dies; or
(e) he resigns by notice in writing to the Company.
3.6 Associate Member
3.6.1 The Board may invite one or more persons or Organisations to be appointed
as an Associate Member.
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia Articles of Association 21 November 2014 Page 11
3.6.2 An Associate Member, upon invitation by the Board to attend a General
Meeting, may attend and speak at that General Meeting but may not vote at
any General Meeting.
3.6.3 An Associate Member is not a Member and is not to be entered into the
Register of Members.
3.6.4 The Board may revoke the appointment of an Associate Member at any time.
3.6.5 An Associate Member ceases to be an associate member of the Company if:
(a) being an Organisation, the Board passes a resolution to this effect in
the following circumstances:
(i) an order is made or an effective resolution is passed for the
winding up of that Organisation;
(ii) a receiver or a receiver and manager of the undertaking of the
Organisation or any part thereof is appointed or an
encumbrancer takes possession of the undertaking property
and assets of the Organisation or any part thereof;
(iii) the Organisation is placed under administration or if a
Controller is appointed pursuant to the Corporations Act (or
pursuant to a corresponding provision of any similar
enactment) to investigate the affairs of the Organisation;
(iv) the Organisation generally suspends payment of its debts or is
unable to pay its debts; or
(v) the Organisation enters into any arrangement or composition
with creditors generally or any class thereof;
(b) being an individual:
(i) he becomes of unsound mind;
(ii) his appointment is revoked;
(iii) he is bankrupt; or
(iv) he dies;
(c) the person or Organisation resigns by notice in writing to the
Company; or
(d) the Board resolves to remove the Associate Member.
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia Articles of Association 21 November 2014 Page 12
4 Membership Fees
4.1 Annual Budgets
Prior to the commencement of each financial year of the Company the Board
shall approve a budget for the activities and operations of the Company for
that financial year.
4.2 Determination of annual membership fees
The Board shall determine the level of the annual membership fees to be paid
by each of the Member Organisations for the next financial year. In the
absence of a decision of the Board in respect of the fees to be paid by each
Member Organisation, each Member Organisation shall pay the same annual
membership fees.
4.3 Payment of annual membership fees
Unless otherwise determined by the Board, annual membership fees shall be
payable in two equal instalments on or before 1 July and 1 January in each
financial year.
4.4 Special levies
Where it considers fit in its absolute discretion the Board may resolve to
make a special levy on Member Organisations in addition to any annual
membership fees. A special levy will become due and payable by a Member
Organisation on the date specified in a notice of the special levy to be sent to
each Member Organisation, being a date not earlier than 20 Business Days
after the date on which the notice is given. In the absence of a decision by the
Board in respect of the amount of the special levy to be paid by each Member
Organisation, each Member Organisation shall pay the same amount of the
special levy.
4.5 Liability for fees and levies before membership ceases
A Member Organisation must pay any membership fees and special levies
becoming due and payable while it is a Member notwithstanding that it
subsequently ceases to be a Member.
4.6 Default notices
The Chief Executive Officer shall give a default notice to any Member
Organisation whose annual membership fees or special levy remains unpaid 2
months after the due date for payment. A default notice will require
immediate payment of all outstanding amounts and will note that unless the
Member Organisation pays such outstanding amount within one calendar
month of the date of the default notice (or such further time as the Board may
allow in its absolute discretion) the Member Organisation will cease to be a
member of the Company. The Board may in its absolute discretion on
payment of all arrears re-admit any Member Organisation whose membership
ceases due to the non-payment of annual membership fees or special levies.
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia Articles of Association 21 November 2014 Page 13
4.7 No fees for Independent Directors
No membership fees or special levies shall be paid by Independent Directors
or by Frontier Services while it is a Member.
5 General Meetings
5.1 Annual General Meeting
An annual general meeting of the Company shall be held at least once in
every calendar year and otherwise in accordance with the Corporations Act.
5.2 Extraordinary General Meeting
5.2.1 All general meetings of the Company, other than annual general meetings,
shall be called extraordinary general meetings.
5.2.2 The Chairman or the Board may whenever they think fit convene an
extraordinary general meeting. An extraordinary general meeting shall be
convened by the Chief Executive Officer on receipt of the requisitions of any
3 Member Organisations.
5.3 Notice of General Meetings
Subject to the provisions of the Corporations Act, at least 14 days notice
(exclusive of the day on which the notice is given and exclusive of the day of
the meeting) of the convening of a General Meeting shall be given to each
Member and such other persons as are entitled to receive such notices of
General Meetings from the Company. The notice shall specify the place, the
date and the hour of the meeting and, in the case of special business, the
general nature of that business.
5.4 Special Business
For the purpose of Article 5.2.3 all business to be transacted at an
extraordinary general meeting shall be special business. All business that is
to be transacted at an annual general meeting shall be special business with
the exception of the consideration of the accounts, balance sheets, the report
of the Board and auditors and any appointment of auditors.
6 Proceedings at General Meetings
6.1 Quorum
6.1.1 No business shall be transacted at any General Meeting unless a quorum is
present.
6.1.2 A quorum shall be constituted by persons who are Representatives of not less
than 5 Member Organisations entitled to vote at the meeting concerned.
6.2 Failure to Achieve a Quorum
6.2.1 If within half an hour from the time appointed for the General Meeting a
quorum is not present:
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia Articles of Association 21 November 2014 Page 14
(a) the meeting, if convened upon the requisition of Member
Organisations, shall be dissolved; and
(b) in any other case, the meeting shall stand adjourned to the same day
in the next week at the same time and place, or to such other day and
at such other time and place as the Chief Executive Officer may
determine and notify to each Member Organisation not less than 5
Business Days prior to the adjourned day.
6.2.2 If at the adjourned meeting a quorum is not present within half an hour from
the time appointed for the meeting, the Voting Members present (being
Representatives of not less than 2 Member Organisations entitled to vote at
the meeting concerned) shall be a quorum. If a quorum is still not present the
meeting must be dissolved.
6.3 Official Observers/Chief Executive Officer
6.3.1 A Member Organisation may by notice to the Company appoint not more
than 2 persons as official observers to attend any General Meeting.
6.3.2 An official observer must be a member of the governing body of the Member
Organisation appointing him.
6.3.3 An official observer may speak at any General Meeting with the consent of
the Chairman but may not vote.
6.3.4 The Chief Executive Officer may attend and speak at any General Meeting
but may not vote.
6.4 Chairman
6.4.1 The Chairman shall act as chairman at every General Meeting. If the
Chairman is absent or unwilling to act the Deputy Chairman shall be
chairman. In the event that neither are present or if they are both unwilling to
act then the Voting Members present shall appoint one of their number to be
chairman of the meeting.
6.4.2 The chairman shall be responsible for the conduct of General Meetings and
may make rulings for their efficient conduct.
6.5 Adjournments
6.5.1 The chairman may, with the consent of any meeting at which a quorum is
present (and shall if so directed by the meeting), adjourn the meeting from
time to time and from place to place. No business shall be transacted at any
adjourned meeting other than the business left unfinished at the meeting from
which the adjournment took place. A Voting Member may attend and vote at
an adjourned meeting notwithstanding that he did not attend at the original
meeting.
6.5.2 When a meeting is adjourned for 14 days or more, notice of the adjourned
meeting shall be given as in the case of an original meeting.
6.5.3 Subject to Article 6.5.2 it shall not be necessary to give any notice of an
adjournment or the business to be transacted at an adjourned meeting.
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia Articles of Association 21 November 2014 Page 15
6.6 Voting at General Meetings
6.6.1 At any General Meeting a resolution put to the vote of the meeting shall be
decided on a show of hands.
6.6.2 A declaration by the chairman that a resolution has on a show of hands been
carried or carried unanimously, or by a particular majority, or lost, and an
entry to that effect in the minutes of the meeting shall be conclusive evidence
of the fact without proof of the number or proportion of the votes recorded in
favour of or against the resolution.
6.6.3 In the case of an equality of votes the chairman of the meeting at which the
show of hand takes place shall be entitled to a second or casting vote.
6.6.4 On a show of hands every person present who is a Voting Member shall have
one vote. Where a person attends a meeting in more than one capacity he
shall be entitled to one vote for each Voting Member he represents.
6.6.5 No Member Organisation shall be entitled to vote at any General Meeting if
its membership fees or any special levy are in arrears at the commencement
of the meeting.
6.6.6 Where the Corporations Act or the Articles require the motion to be passed as
a special resolution, only Nominating Member Organisations are entitled to
vote.
6.7 Representatives and proxies
6.7.1 A Member Organisation may attend and vote at a General Meeting by proxy
or by attorney or by a duly appointed representative pursuant to Part 2G.2
Division 6 of the Corporations Act. The proxy, attorney or representative so
appointed need not be a member of the Company or the Member
Organisation concerned.
6.7.2 The instrument appointing a proxy shall be signed by the Member
Organisation, a member of its governing body whose appointment has been
duly notified to the Company or by an attorney duly authorised.
6.7.3 An Independent Director may attend and vote at a General Meeting by proxy
or by attorney. The proxy or attorney must be another Independent Director
or the chairman of the meeting concerned.
6.7.4 The instrument appointing a proxy shall be deemed to confer authority to
consent to the holding of the meeting on short notice.
6.7.5 A Member shall be entitled to instruct its proxy in a proxy form to vote in
favour of or against any proposed resolutions. Unless so instructed the proxy
may vote as he thinks fit.
6.7.6 The instrument appointing a proxy shall be substantially in the following
form:
AUSTRALIAN COUNCIL OF THE
ROYAL FLYING DOCTOR SERVICE OF AUSTRALIA
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia Articles of Association 21 November 2014 Page 16
We, of being a Member of Australian Council of the
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia hereby appoint
of
or failing him of
[or failing both of them, the chairman] as our proxy to vote for us on our
behalf at the *Annual/*Extraordinary General Meeting of the Company, to be
held on the day of 20
and at any adjournment thereof.
Our proxy is hereby authorised to vote *in favour/*against/*as he thinks fit in
respect of the following resolutions:
Signed this day of 20
6.7.7 The instrument appointing a proxy and the power of attorney or other
authority, if any, under which it is signed or a notarially certified copy of that
power or authority shall be tendered at the General Meeting concerned or
deposited at the Head Office or at such other place as is specified for that
purpose in the notice convening the meeting, not less than 1 Business Day
before the time for holding the meeting or adjourned meeting at which the
person named in the instrument proposes to vote, and in default the
instrument shall not be treated as effective. A legible facsimile transmission
copy of any such instrument will be accepted as if it was the original
instrument.
6.7.8 A vote given in accordance with the terms of an instrument appointing a
proxy, a power of attorney or certificate of appointment of a representative
shall be valid notwithstanding the previous revocation of the appointment or
of the authority under which the instrument was executed, if no intimation in
writing of such revocation has been received by the Company at the Head
Office or by the chairman before the commencement of the meeting or
adjourned meeting at which the instrument is used.
6.7.9 In the absence of a duly appointed representative, proxy or attorney of a
Member Organisation in attendance at any General Meeting, the chairman
may (but shall not be obliged to) permit any member of the governing body
of the Member Organisation of whose appointment it has notice to exercise
any of the powers of the Member Organisation on its behalf and any acts by
any such person shall be binding on the Member Organisation.
6.8 Voting by Written Resolution
Subject to the Corporations Act a resolution set out in an instrument (or
several instruments substantially in the same terms) signed by each Member
or executed by its Representative shall be as valid and effectual as if the same
had been passed at a General Meeting of the Company duly convened and
held on the day on which the Company receives the resolutions so executed.
This clause shall not apply to any resolution required by the Corporations Act
to be passed by the Members at a General Meeting.
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia Articles of Association 21 November 2014 Page 17
6.9 Meetings by Simultaneous Communication between Voting Members
Subject to the Corporations Act, a General Meeting may take place where
Voting Members communicate with each other by any technological means
whereby they are able simultaneously to hear each other and participate in
discussion notwithstanding that they are not physically present in the same
place. The provisions of the Articles shall apply to any such meeting
provided that the arrangements for the conduct of the meeting are detailed in
the notice convening the meeting and no Voting Member is precluded from
participating in the meeting by virtue of the technological procedures to be
employed. A Voting Member participating in such a meeting shall be
regarded as present (including for the purposes of constituting a quorum) and
entitled to vote at the meeting notwithstanding that he is not physically
present at the place appointed for the meeting.
7 Board
7.1 Composition
7.1.1 Each Independent Director is a director of the Company and each Nominated
Director is a director of the Company. Accordingly, the Board comprises of
the Independent Directors and Nominated Directors for the time being.
7.1.2 The individuals who were Independent Councillors immediately before the
adoption of the June 2006 amendments to the Memorandum cease to be
Independent Councillors, Members or directors of the Company upon
adoption of those amendments and the positions of 2 Independent Directors
are thereupon taken to be vacant.
7.1.3 The individuals who were Nominated Councillors immediately before the
adoption of the June 2006 amendments to the Memorandum:
(a) are Nominated Directors upon adoption of those amendments, if they
were appointed by one of the Nominating Member Organisations; and
(b) otherwise, cease to be directors of the Company upon adoption of
those amendments.
7.2 Appointment of Nominated Directors
7.2.1 Each Nominating Member Organisation may by notice in writing to the
Company appoint one person to be its Nominated Director and may by notice
in writing to the Company remove the person so appointed.
7.2.2 Only a person who is a member of the governing body of a Member
Organisation may be appointed by it as its Nominated Director.
7.2.3 Unless revoked or renewed the appointment of each Nominated Director will
terminate at the close of each Annual General Meeting. A Nominated
Director may not serve as such for more than 6 consecutive Annual Terms
(excluding any part of an Annual Term when filling a casual vacancy).
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia Articles of Association 21 November 2014 Page 18
7.2.4 A Nominated Director may have regard to and represent the interests of the
Nominating Member Organisation which appointed him and, when fulfilling
his duties as a Director, may act in the interests of the Nominating Member
Organisation which appointed him or in accordance with its expressed or
perceived wishes where to do so would not be contrary to the interests of the
Company.
7.3 Appointment of Independent Directors
7.3.1 Where there is a vacancy in the position of an Independent Director, or the
term of an Independent Director is due to expire, each Operating Section may
nominate one or more persons who may be appointed as Independent
Director.
7.3.2 The Board must appoint 2 persons to be Independent Directors. The Board
may only appoint a person nominated by an Operating Section under Article
7.3.1 An individual who is a member, employee or governing body member
of a Member Organisation may not be appointed as an Independent Director.
7.3.3 The appointment of an Independent Director shall not commence until he has
agreed in writing to be bound by the Memorandum and Articles and any other
rules, by-laws, policies or other standards prescribed by the Company from
time to time and has been appointed as an Independent Director pursuant to
the Articles.
7.3.4 The appointment of an Independent Director may be revoked at any time by a
notice in writing (or several notices substantially in the same terms) signed by
more than half of the Nominating Member Organisations.
7.3.5 The term of any appointment or renewal of appointment of an Independent
Director shall be determined by the Board but in any case must not exceed 3
Annual Terms (excluding any part of an Annual Term when filling a casual
vacancy). An Independent Director may not hold office for more than 6
consecutive Annual Terms (excluding any part of an Annual Term when
filling a casual vacancy). An Independent Director who holds office during a
sixth consecutive Annual Term is not eligible for renewal of appointment as
Independent Director at the end of that sixth consecutive Annual Term, but
may stand for appointment at any Annual General Meeting thereafter. The
Board must ensure the term for which an Independent Director is appointed
ends at the end of an Annual General Meeting.
7.4 Vacation of office
In addition to the circumstances in which the office of a Director becomes
vacant by virtue of the Corporations Act, the office of a Director shall be
vacated:
(a) if he becomes of unsound mind or a person whose person or estate is
liable to be dealt with in any way under the law relating to mental
health;
(b) if his appointment expires or terminates or if he is removed from
office in accordance with the Articles;
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia Articles of Association 21 November 2014 Page 19
(c) if, being a Nominated Director, he ceases to be a member of the
governing body of the Nominating Member Organisation which
appointed him or the Nominating Member Organisation ceases to be a
member of the Company for any reason;
(d) if, being an Independent Director, he becomes a member, employee
or member of the governing body of a Member Organisation;
(e) if, being an Independent Director, he ceases to be a member of the
Company;
(f) if he is bankrupt;
(g) if he dies; or
(h) if he resigns his office by notice in writing to the Company.
7.5 Vacancy
The Board may act notwithstanding any vacancy. If the number of Directors
falls below the quorum specified in Article 10.2 the continuing Directors may
convene a General Meeting to consider a variation of the quorum
requirements. The continuing Directors shall not in these circumstances,
except for the above purposes, act as long as the number of Directors is below
the quorum requirements.
7.6 No remuneration
Subject to clause 5.4 of the Memorandum, Directors shall not be remunerated
for their services as such. The Company shall reimburse to any Director or
Member Organisation out of the funds of the Company any outlay or
expenses properly incurred by him or it on behalf of or at the request of the
Company.
7.7 Associate Councillors
Prior to the adoption of the June 2006 amendments to the Memorandum, the
Articles included a position of Associate Councillor. It is formally recorded
that the first Associate Councillor was the Reverend John Flynn O.B.E. who
was deemed to have been so appointed at the Annual General Meeting in
1936.
8 Officers of the Board
8.1 Appointment
Immediately after the Annual General Meeting each year the Board shall
meet and appoint by secret ballot a Chairman and a Deputy Chairman from
amongst the Directors.
8.2 Maximum terms
The Chairman and the Deputy Chairman shall hold office for no more than 3
consecutive Annual Terms.
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia Articles of Association 21 November 2014 Page 20
8.3 Removal
The Chairman and Deputy Chairman may be removed from office by a
resolution of the Board and shall immediately vacate their office if they cease
to be a Director for any reason.
8.4 Casual vacancy
The Board may by secret ballot appoint any Director to fill any casual
vacancy in the office of Chairman or of Deputy Chairman and any Director so
appointed shall be eligible for re-appointment to the same office. The period
between an appointment to fill a casual vacancy and the first meeting of the
Board following the next succeeding Annual General Meeting shall not be
taken into consideration for the purposes of Article 8.2.
8.5 Current appointments lapse
Notwithstanding the Articles, the Chairman and Deputy Chairman in office at
the time of adoption of the June 2006 amendments to the Memorandum shall
remain in office until the commencement of the first Board meeting to be held
after the June 2006 amendments to the Memorandum become effective.
8.6 Patron
The Board may nominate one or more persons to be a Patron. Any Patron
shall hold office during the pleasure of the Board.
9 Powers of the Board
9.1 General management and control
The management and control of the business and affairs of the Company
shall, subject to the Memorandum and the Articles, be vested in the Board. In
addition to the powers and authorities expressly conferred upon the Board by
the Articles, it may exercise all such powers and do all such acts and things as
are within the scope of the Memorandum and are not hereby or by statute or
by the Memorandum expressly directed or required to be exercised or done
by the Australian Council. No variation to the Memorandum or the Articles
shall invalidate any prior act of the Board which would have been valid if
such variation had not been made. The Board shall not sell or otherwise
dispose of the main undertaking of the Company either absolutely or
conditionally without the prior sanction of the Australian Council.
9.2 Borrowing powers
The Board may exercise all the powers of the Company to borrow money and
to mortgage or charge its property, or any part thereof, and to issue debentures
and other securities whether outright to as security for any debt, liability, or
obligation of the Company and to give guarantees and indemnities in respect
of the obligations and liabilities of other persons together with any security in
respect of the same.
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9.3 Interest payable to Members
For the purposes of clause 5 of the Memorandum the rate of interest payable
in respect of money lent by a Member or Director to the Company shall not
exceed the lowest rate paid for the time being by the principal bank of the
Company in respect of term deposits.
9.4 Cheques
All cheques, promissory notes, drafts, bills of exchange and other negotiable
instruments, and all receipts for money paid to the Company shall be signed,
drawn, accepted, endorsed or otherwise executed, as the case may be, in such
manner and by the Chief Executive Officer or such other persons as the Chief
Executive Officer or the Board from time to time determine.
10 Proceedings of Board
10.1 Board regulates its meetings
The Board may meet for the dispatch of business adjourn and otherwise
regulate its meetings as it thinks fit. Reasonable notice of all Board meetings
shall be given to all Directors at such address for service as they may from
time to time specify by notice to the Company. Directors shall be provided
with an agenda for each meeting and such papers as the Board may from time
to time direct.
10.2 Quorum
The Australian Council may by ordinary resolution determine the quorum
necessary for the transaction of business at Board meetings. Until further
determination the quorum shall not be less than any 4 Nominated Directors.
10.3 Convening meetings
The Chief Executive Officer must convene a meeting of the Board upon the
written request of any 4 Directors. The Chairman may convene a meeting of
the Board.
10.4 Chairman
The Chairman, or in his absence the Deputy Chairman, shall act as chairman
at meetings of the Board. If at any meeting neither the Chairman nor the
Deputy Chairman are present within five minutes after the time appointed for
holding the meeting, or being present are unwilling or unable to act, the
Directors present may choose one of their number to be chairman of the
meeting.
10.5 Voting
Questions arising at any meeting shall be decided by a majority of votes and
in the case of an equality of votes the chairman shall have a casting vote.
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10.6 Exercise powers
A meeting of the Board at which a quorum is present shall be competent to
exercise all or any of the authorities powers and discretions by or under the
Articles for the time being vested in or exercisable by the Board.
10.7 Written resolutions
A resolution in writing (comprising one or more documents in like form)
signed by each Director shall have the same force and effect as a resolution
passed at a meeting of the Board notwithstanding that such resolution shall
not have been passed at a meeting of the Board.
10.8 Meetings by telephone
A meeting of the Board shall include:
(a) a meeting of Directors assembled in person on the same day at the
same time and place; or
(b) the Directors communicating with each other by telephone or any
other technological means by which they are able to communicate
with each other and participate in discussion notwithstanding that
they (or one or more of them) are not physically present in the same
place. A Director participating in such a the meeting shall be
regarded as present (including for the purposes of constituting a
quorum) and entitled to vote at the meeting notwithstanding that he is
not physically present at the place appointed for the meeting.
Arrangements for the holding of such a meeting must be detailed in
the notice convening the meeting and no Director must be precluded
from participating in the meeting by virtue of the technological
procedures to be used.
10.9 Alternate Directors
Directors may not appoint an alternate director to attend Board meetings on
their behalf. A Nominating Member Organisation may by notice in writing to
the Company appoint a person who is a member of its governing body to act
as an alternate for the time being for its Nominated Director and may revoke
any such appointment. A Nominating Member Organisation may appoint
another Director to be the alternate of its Nominated Director in which case
the other Director shall have an additional vote for each person for whom he
is acting as an alternate.
10.10 Acts valid
All acts done at any meeting of the Board or by any person acting as a
Director shall, notwithstanding that it shall afterwards be discovered that
there was some defect in the appointment of any Director or that any of them
were disqualified be as valid as if every such person had been duly appointed
and was qualified to be a Director.
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10.11 Chief Executive Officer
The Chief Executive Officer shall be entitled to attend and speak at each
meeting of the Board and shall be given notice of each meeting. The Chief
Executive Officer is not a Director of the Company.
11 Advisory Panels
11.1 Appointment
The Board or the Chief Executive Officer may from time to time appoint one
or more special advisers or advisory panels to provide expert advice to the
Board or the Chief Executive Officer on such matters as the Board or the
Chief Executive Officer may determine. Special advisers and advisory panel
members need not be Directors or members, employees or members of the
governing body of a Member Organisation. No special adviser or advisory
panel shall have or exercise any powers or authorities of the Board.
11.2 Termination
The Board may terminate the appointment of any special adviser or advisory
panel as it thinks fit. The Chief Executive Officer may terminate the
appointment of any special adviser or member of an advisory panel appointed
by him as he thinks fit.
11.3 Attendance
The Chief Executive Officer or his nominee may attend all meetings of any
advisory panel and, unless otherwise determined by the Board, may chair all
such meetings.
12 Directors’ Duties and Interests
New section 12. inserted at AGM 21 November 2014:
12.1 Compliance with duties under the Act and general law
Each Director must comply with his or her duties under the Act and under the
general law.
12.2 Director can hold other offices, etc.
A Director may:
(a) hold any office or place of profit or employment other than that of the
Company's auditor or any director or employee of the auditor;
(b) be a member of any corporation (including the Company) or partnership
other than the Company's auditor;
(c) be a creditor of any corporation (including the Company) or partnership; or
(d) enter into any agreement with the Company.
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12.3 Disclosure of interests
Each Director must comply with the general law in respect of disclosure of
conflicts of interest or duty and with section 191 of the Act in respect of disclosure
of material personal interests.
12.4 Director interested in a matter
Each Director must comply with Section 195 of the Act, which requires a
director with a material personal interest in a matter not to be present while the
matter is being considered at the meeting, and not to vote on the matter.
A Director, who is also a Director of a company Member, is not considered
as having a material personal interest by fact of being a Director of a
company Member. Such a Director is entitled to be present and vote on a
matter that relates to the affairs of the company member of which they are a
Director.
Subject to Section 195 of the Act:
(a) a Director may be counted in a quorum at a Board meeting that
considers any matter in relation to which that Director has a conflict
of interest or duty;
(b) the Company may proceed with any transaction in relation to which
a Director has an interest or conflict of duty and the Director may
participate in the execution of any relevant document by or on
behalf of the Company;
(c) the Director may retain any benefits accruing to the Director under
the transaction; and
(d) the Company cannot avoid the transaction merely because of the
existence of the Director's interest or conflict of duty.
If the interest is required to be disclosed under section 191 of the Act, paragraph
(c) applies only if it is disclosed before the transact ion is entered into.
12.5 Agreements with third parties
The Company cannot avoid an agreement with a third party merely because a
Director:
(a) fails to make a disclosure of a conflict of interest or duty; or
(b) is present at, or counted in the quorum for, a Board meeting that
considers or votes on that agreement.
12.6 Obligation of secrecy
Every Director and Secretary must keep the transactions and affairs of the
Company and the state of its financial reports confidential unless required to
disclose them:
(a) in the course of duties as an officer of the Company;
(b) by the Board or the Company in general meeting; or
(c) by law.
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The Company may require a Director, Secretary, auditor, trustee, committee
member or other person engaged by it to sign a confidentiality undertaking
consistent with this rule. A Director or Secretary must do so if required by the
Company.
13 Minutes
13.1 Minutes to be made
At all annual general meetings, extraordinary general meetings, Board
meetings and advisory panel meetings minutes shall be made:
(a) of the names of Directors and all other persons present at the meeting;
and
(b) of all proceedings at the meeting including all resolutions considered
and passed.
13.2 Verification
The minutes shall be signed by the chairman of the meeting or the chairman
of the next succeeding meeting.
13.3 Circulation of copies
A copy of the minutes shall be forwarded to each Member and Director.
14 Chief Executive Officer
14.1 Appointment
The Board may from time to time appoint a person to be the Chief Executive
Officer of the Company. A person holding office as the Executive Director
immediately prior to the adoption of the June 2006 amendments to the
Memorandum shall assume the office of Chief Executive Officer for all
purposes upon the adoption of those amendments.
14.2 Responsibilities
The Chief Executive Officer shall be the chief executive officer of the
Company and as such shall be responsible for the day to day operations of the
Company, the development of its policies, liaison with Member Organisations
and government bodies, acting as the spokesman for the Company and such
other matters as the Board may determine.
14.3 Company Secretary, Principal Executive Officer, Public Offer
The Chief Executive Officer shall be a company secretary and principal
executive officer of the Company for the purposes of the Corporations Act
and shall be the public officer of the Company for the purposes of any
taxation legislation.
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15 Seal
15.1 Safe Custody and Use
The Board shall provide for the safe custody of the Seal which shall only be
used by the authority of the Board.
15.2 Affixation of the Seal
Every instrument to which the Seal is affixed shall be signed by a Director
and shall be countersigned by the Chief Executive Officer (as company
secretary) or by a second Director or by some other person appointed by the
Board for the purpose.
16 Accounts and Audit
16.1 Proper Accounts
The Board shall cause proper accounting and other records to be kept and
shall distribute to Members a copy of every profit and loss account and
balance sheet (including every document required by law to be attached
thereto) accompanied by a copy of the auditors’ report thereon as required by
the Corporations Act.
16.2 Annual Accounts
The Board shall cause to be made out and laid before each Annual General
Meeting a balance-sheet and profit and loss account made up to a date not
more than 5 months before the date of the meeting.
16.3 Inspection of Accounts
The accounting and other records of the Company shall be open to the
inspection of Members or a member of the governing body of a Member or
the solicitor or chartered accountant appointed by notice by a Member at such
times and places as the Board may from time to time determine.
16.4 Appointment of Auditor
A properly qualified auditor shall be appointed in accordance with the
Corporations Act and his duties shall be regulated in accordance with the
Corporations Act.
17 Registered Office
The registered office of the Company for the purposes of the Corporations
Act shall be situated at the Head Office.
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18 Notices
18.1 Service of Notices
18.1.1 A notice given by the Company may be given by the Chief Executive Officer
or any Director.
18.1.2 A notice given by a Member Organisation for the purposes of these Articles
must be given by any two members of its governing body recorded as such in
the Register of Members or under its common seal.
18.1.3 Notices to the Company must be given to the address of the Head Office,
notices to any Member Organisation must be given to the address specified in
the Register of Members and notices to any Director must be given to the
address specified in the register of directors maintained pursuant to the
Corporations Act.
18.1.4 Notices may be delivered, sent by prepaid mail or sent by fax or electronic
transmission.
18.1.5 The accidental omission to give notice to or the non-receipt by a Member or
Director of any notice shall not invalidate the proceedings of any General
Meeting or any Board meeting.
18.2 Notice of General Meetings
18.2.1 Notice of every General Meeting shall be given to:
(a) every Member;
(b) every Director;
(c) the Chief Executive Officer;
(d) the Patron;
(e) every Associate Member; and
(f) the Auditor for the time being of the Company.
18.2.2 No other person shall be entitled to receive notices of general meetings unless
otherwise determined by the Board.
19 Winding-up
The provisions of clause 7 of the Memorandum relating to the winding-up or
dissolution of the Company shall have effect and be observed as if the same
were repeated in the Articles.
20 Indemnity of Officers
The Company may indemnify any current or former Director, secretary,
special adviser, advisory panel member, Patron or executive officer of the
Company out of the property of the Company against:
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(a) every liability incurred by the person in that capacity (except a
liability for legal costs); and
(b) all legal costs incurred in defending or resisting (or otherwise in
connection with) proceedings, whether civil or criminal or of an
administrative or investigatory nature, in which the person becomes
involved because of that capacity,
except to the extent that:
(c) the Company is forbidden by statute to indemnify the person against
the liability or legal costs; or
(d) an indemnity by the Company of the person against the liability or
legal costs would, if given, be made void by statute.