Consumer Resistance to Internet Banking

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    Consumer resistance to internet banking: postponers, opponents and

    rejectors

    http://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/0262!20810"02#1

     $uthor%s&:'ekka (aukkanen %)epartment o* +usiness and anagement, -niersit o* uopio, uopio, inland&ui inkkonen %)epartment o* +usiness and anagement, -niersit o* uopio, uopio, inland&3ommi (aukkanen %)epartment o* +usiness and anagement, -niersit o* uopio, uopio, inland&

    Citation:'ekka (aukkanen, ui inkkonen, 3ommi (aukkanen, %2008& 4Consumer resistance to internet banking:postponers, opponents and rejectors4, 5nternational ournal o* +ank arketing, 7ol. 26 5ss: 6, pp.##0 #

    )95http://d.doi.org/10.1108/0262!20810"02#1

    )ownloads:3he *ulltet o* this document has been downloaded #0# times since 2008

     $bstract:

    Purpose ; 3he purpose o* this paper is to *urther the understanding o* innoation resistance b diiding internetbanking non‐adopters into three groups based on their intentions to use the innoation. 3herea*ter, the aimis to identi* how the resistance di**ers in these customer groups.

    Design/methodology/approach ; 3his stud identi*ies three groups o* internet banking non‐adopters, namel postponers, opponents and

    rejectors. 3he data were collected b conducting an etensie postal sure among the retail bankingcustomers in inland who had not adopted internet banking. 3he measurement deelopment was based onconsumer resistance theor and the earlier literature on internet banking. 'rincipal component analsis wasused to classi* the resistance items into *ie adoption barriers deried *rom the earlier literature. 3herea*ter,analsis o* ariance was used to analse the statistical di**erences in resistance to internet banking betweenthe three groups.

    Findings ; igni*icant di**erences were identi*ied between the groups eplored. 3he resistance o* the rejectors ismuch more intense and dierse than that o* the opponents, while the postponers show onl slightresistance. 3he results also indicate that pschological barriers are een higher determinants o* resistancethan usage and alue, which are constructs related to ease‐o* ‐use and use*ulness determining acceptancein the traditional technolog acceptance model. oreoer, the *indings highlight the role o* sel* ‐e**icac inbank customers< risk perceptions to internet banking.

    Originality/value ; 3his stud proides *urther understanding o* what inhibits internet banking adoption b comparing threenon‐adopter groups with respect to their resistance to internet banking. 5t also has implications *or

    management in oercoming non‐adopters< resistance to the innoation.

    ewords:Consumer behaiour , 7irtual banking, 5nternet

    3pe:=esearch paper 

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