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Contents
Introduction, Objectives & Themes ................................................................................................ 2
Agenda ............................................................................................................................................ 4
Venue and Directions ...................................................................................................................... 6
Supplementary Information ........................................................................................................... 7
Meet our Speakers & Facilitators ............................................................................................................. 7
About Lightning Talks .............................................................................................................................. 12
About the World Café ............................................................................................................................. 13
About the Convening Partners ................................................................................................................ 15
2
Introduction, Objectives & Themes
Stocktaking
At 2019, the global mining sector is not a simple ecosystem with straightforward,
integrated value chains and highly controlled production processes.
Governments and firms recognize that deeply intertwined economic, social,
political and technological variables affect the balance of the sector as a
whole. Macro trends such as regulatory uncertainty, a rapidly-evolving
technological landscape, low levels of public trust in the sector, disruptive
market forces like the burgeoning sharing economy, and shifting consumer
preferences are bearing down on the sector. Cumulatively these trends
translate into an uncertain operational context for mining companies and
stakeholders, both in Canada and abroad.
Mounting pressure and persistent challenges
Against this milieu, the sector also faces mounting pressure to support and
advance gender equality – with increasing calls for governments and mining
companies to ensure resource extraction delivers lasting and inclusive benefits
for women at all scales of production.
● Women account for more than half of artisanal and small-scale (ASM)
miners in some countries, and about 30% of an estimated 40.5 million ASM
miners globally.
● Women are also largely underrepresented in large scale and formal
mining, both in developed and developing countries, accounting for
about 5-15% in most countries, including Canada.
● Among executives and senior management of publicly traded mining
companies, about five percent are women.
● Women’s voices and decision-making abilities remain low across all facets
of mining.
● Women and girls also bear the burden of mining’s negative environmental
and social impacts which are compounded by factors such restricted
access to education, social services and healthcare, unfair land title
systems, and roadblocks in access to finance.
3
An asset-based approach
While it is true that women face considerable systemic barriers within the mining
sector, they also persist through adaptive approaches and resilience. From this
lens, asset-based approaches to unpacking gender dynamics in the sector may
serve us better than deficit-based approaches that frame women solely as
victims of inequality. This dual approach of identifying barriers and recognizing
resilience for gender equality opens up a greater discursive space to catalyze
progressive change.
Event objectives
From this vantage point, our workshop seeks to convene an inclusive, multi-
stakeholder dialogue that inspires action at the intersection of gender-equality
and the future of mining.
● Facilitate a dynamic knowledge sharing opportunity so as to crowd
source strategies, tools and approaches for embedding gender-equality
within a future-fit mining sector;
● Work in partnership towards building a Canadian community of practice
on these issues, with the shared vision of delivering meaningful, positive
change for gender equality in mining-dependent communities in Canada
and beyond.
Discussion themes and topics
● Indigenous approaches to gender equality in the mining sector
● Persistent and pernicious challenges that roadblock gender equality in
the mining sector – across ASM, SMEs and large-scale operations.
● Mapping a “solutions landscape” for advancing gender equality, viewed
from four lenses: community-led solutions; industry-led solutions; multi-
stakeholder/multi-scalar solutions; policy-led solutions.
● Exploring how and why solidarity matters, and how we build spaces for
genuine cooperation across all stakeholder groups within and beyond the
mining sector
● Data transparency & cross-sectoral “lessons learned” for gender equality
● Common but differentiated approaches among emerging and
advanced industrial economies to advance gender equality.
● Sexual and gender-based violence in the mining sector
4
Agenda
Dialogue facilitator: Mora Johnson, Head of Secretariat, Voluntary Principles on
Security and Human Rights
09:00 Welcome remarks and land acknowledgement
● Matthew Bliss, Deputy Director of Programs, IGF
● Professor Doris Buss, Department of Law and Legal Studies, Carleton
University
09:10 Opening keynote
● Dr. Jennifer Hinton, Director, East Africa Operations, M2Cobalt, Uganda
and Adjunct Professor, Institute of African Studies, Carleton University
09:30 Lightning talks
● Lema Ijtemaye, Manager, Socio-Economic Development Department,
Pauktuutit Inuit Women of Canada: Inuit women’s economic security
and prosperity in the resource extraction industry
● Kelly Cooper, President, Centre for Social Intelligence: Towards gender
equality; experience from other sectors, and leveraging private-public
collaboration
● Jamile Cruz, Board Director, Women in Mining Canada and Co-
founder, I&D 101: Women in Mining National Action Plan in Brazil
● Sarah Daitch, UNDP, Conflict Prevention, Extractives, Bureau for Policy
and Programme Support: Policy approaches for emerging mineral-
producing governments and new training materials for gender-
inclusive governance and mitigating gender-based violence
10:00 Q&A
10:15 Health break
10:30 Solutions café
5
Using the World Café design process, this session will aim to foster
authentic conversation and knowledge-sharing among diverse
stakeholders attending the workshop by reflecting on one core question:
What solutions, if implemented today, could ensure gender equality is a
catalyst and not a casualty in the future of mining.
Table moderators
Solutions Café discussions will be moderated by Lightning talks speakers,
as well as:
● Melanie Campbell, Acting Director, Canadian Minerals and Metals
Plan Secretariat, Lands and Minerals Sector, Natural Resources
Canada
● Lina Holguin, Senior Policy Analyst, Global Affairs Canada
11:50 Closing remarks
● Dr. Priya Bala-Miller, Director, Partnerships and Program Development,
CIRDI
6
Venue and Directions
Venue
2017 Dunton Tower
Carleton University
1125 Colonel By Drive
Ottawa, K1S 5B6
Map
Dunton Tower is the tallest building at Carleton and is easy to spot from almost
anywhere on campus. Access is via Library Road, labelled “DT” in the bottom
left area of the campus map available at: www.carleton.ca/campus
Transit
The venue is accessible by public transit.
BUS: Take OC Transpo bus #4, #7 or #111. Disembark at Pedestrian Blvd, and
follow it to Library Road, turn left and continue until you see Dunton Tower.
TRAIN: The O-train stops on Carleton campus. Walk west to Dunton Tower.
Parking
Cars can enter campus from Bronson and Sunnyside or Colonel By Drive.
Complimentary parking for 12 June can be found at: P3, P4, P5, P10, P11 (which
are the lots also used for the graduation ceremonies scheduled for that day).
Pay and Display parking spots are marked with a red dot on the parking map
available at: https://carleton.ca/parking/parking-map/
7
Supplementary Information
Meet our Speakers & Facilitators
Dr. Priya Bala-Miller, Director, Partnerships and Program Development, Gender
Equality Lead, CIRDI
Dr. Bala-Miller has over 16 years of professional experience in sustainable
development with specialist expertise on issues related to gender equality,
human rights and sustainable finance. She previously worked with international
non-government organizations, UN Agencies and institutional investors, where
she led multi-stakeholder global research and capacity building programmes
on these sustainability issues. In these roles, she also represented stakeholder
concerns in global forums such as the UN Commission on Sustainable
Development, The UN-led Marrakech Process for a 10-Year Framework of
Programs (10YFP) on Sustainable Consumption and Production, the OECD’s
Working Party of the Trade Committee, the European Commission and the UN-
backed Principles for Responsible Investment (UN-PRI). She held the 2015 Jesse
and Betsy Fink Foundation Research Fellowship at the Sustainability Accounting
Standards Board and is an alumnus of the OIKOS/UN-PRI Young Scholars Finance
Academy.
Matthew Bliss, Deputy Director, IGF
Matthew Bliss is the Deputy Director of IGF Programs responsible for supporting
member governments leverage their mineral wealth for sustainable
development and poverty reduction. He focuses on members’ technical needs
and the strategic partnerships required to implement IGF’s programs. Matthew
has over 25 years of leadership experience in mine development and
community engagement. Prior to joining IGF, Matthew worked in senior positions
with Cordaid, Centerra Gold and Inmet Mining. He has also been on a number
of Boards, including EITI International, International Water Association and Better
Coal. Matthew has a degree in Geology from the University of Waterloo and a
certificate in Environmental Assessment from Lakehead University.
8
Professor Doris Buss, Department of Law and Legal Studies, Carleton University
Doris Buss has been teaching and researching in the areas of women’s rights
and international law and policy, both in Canada and the UK, for over twenty
years. She is currently researching women’s artisanal and small-scale mining
livelihoods in Kenya, Sierra Leone and Mozambique. Together with Blair
Rutherford, Professor of Anthropology at Carleton, and partners at universities
and organizations in Canada and Africa, she has been conducting research on
women’s livelihoods in artisanal and small-scale mining in sub-Saharan Africa.
Her most recent publications include “Conflict Minerals and Sexual Violence in
Central Africa: Troubling Research”, Social Politics (2018); “’Remember the
Women of Osiri’: Women and Gender in Artisanal and Small-Scale Mining in
Migori County, Kenya”, Canadian Journal of African Studies (with Sarah Katz-
Lavigne, Aluoka Otieno, Eileen Alma) (2019).
Melanie Campbell, Acting Director, Canadian Minerals and Metals Plan
Secretariat Lands and Minerals Sector, Natural Resources Canada
Melanie Campbell is the Acting Director of the Canadian Minerals and Metals
Plan Secretariat. Housed within the Lands and Minerals Sector at Natural
Resources Canada, the Secretariat coordinates the development and delivery
of this pan-Canadian Plan mandated by Canada’s Mines Ministers. Ms.
Campbell has been with Natural Resources Canada for over 20 years where she
has worked on numerous mining-related files. She was formerly a Deputy
Director of Strategic Policy, where she advised on legislative, regulatory and
policy changes with implications for the mining industry. Ms. Campbell has
previously worked on areas of public policy relating to natural resource
development, with a focus on environmental and regulatory issues and
Indigenous participation in mining. She holds a Bachelor of Arts (Law) from
Carleton University, a Master of Public Administration from Dalhousie University,
and a Graduate Degree in Sustainable Development (Natural Resources) from
Carleton University.
9
Kelly Cooper, President, Centre for Social Intelligence
Kelly Cooper is the Founder and President of the Centre for Social Intelligence
(CSI). Ms. Cooper helps leaders create a gender transformation within their
organizations by conducting gender gap audit assessments, gender strategies
and national sector gender action plans. Ms. Cooper has been a guest speaker
at various domestic and international conferences aimed at increasing women
in senior executive roles and in technical positions in the natural resource
sectors. Over her 25-year career, Ms. Cooper has worked in Asia, Africa, Latin
America, and Europe on various sustainable development projects. She holds
an M.A. in International Environment, Development and Policy from the
University of Sussex, UK, and an Honours BSc. from the University of Toronto, and
holds certifications in GBA+, EQ-i 2.0 and ProSci change management (ADKAR
model).
Jamile Cruz, Board Director, Women in Mining Canada and Co-founder, I&D 101
Jamile is the co-founder and executive director of I&D 101, a consulting
firm specializing in Inclusion and Diversity strategy development and
implementation. She has spent over eighteen years with clients transforming
businesses in high performing organizations, creating and implementing
strategies to reduce operational costs and achieve their business goals. She
has international experience across multiple industries including mining,
engineering, telecommunications and management consulting, where she
worked directly for Hatch, Vale and Accenture and advised Fortune 500
organizations. She is now driven to share her knowledge and experience to
create a greater social impact.
She serves as a board member of Women in Mining Canada, a leading
organization for women in mining, which envisions an industry that fosters,
promotes and empowers women.
Jamile holds a Project Management Professional designation, a
Master’s Certificate in Project Management, and a Bachelor of Engineering
degree.
10
Sarah Daitch, United Nations Development Programme, Conflict Prevention,
Extractives, Bureau for Policy and Programme Support
Sarah Daitch is a mediator, facilitator and trainer, specializing in public dispute
resolution and consensus building on sustainable development issues. As
founder and principal of Daitch & Associates, Sarah has consulted on dispute
resolution and conflict prevention initiatives in Canada, US, Europe, Latin
America, Africa and Asia. Originally from communities in the Northwest Territories
(NWT), Sarah worked previously as Program Manager for ACCESS Facility in The
Hague, and is a Chartered Mediator with the Alternative Dispute Resolution
Institute of Canada. Sarah consults for the UN Development Program on conflict
prevention programs in the extractive sector; she supports a project on how
governments in mineral producing countries can strengthen their policy
responses to gender gaps linked to mining. For UNDP, Sarah also leads a project
on the participation of communities in mining governance through participatory
environmental monitoring committees.
Dr. Jennifer Hinton, Director, East Africa Operations, M2Cobalt, Uganda and
Adjunct Professor, Institute of African Studies, Carleton University
Dr. Hinton has almost 20 years of experience working with miners, communities,
governments and companies in 20 countries in Africa, Asia and South America.
Her expertise ranges from improving the technical, economic, environmental,
occupational safety, and social performance of small-scale mines to gender
dimensions of the minerals sector to sustainable development in mining. In
addition to her work as a consultant, Jennifer is a Director of several private and
public mineral exploration companies and an Adjunct Professor at Carleton
University. Dr. Hinton is a Geological Engineer who additionally holds an MASc
and PhD (Mining Eng) from the University of British Columbia.
11
Lina Holguin, Senior Policy Analyst, Global Affairs Canada
Ms. Holguin has over 20 years of professional experience in international
development, humanitarian response and policy. She has been a long-term
advocate for women's rights and gender equality. She is currently a senior policy
analyst in the Natural Resources and Governance Division at Global Affairs
Canada. In this position, she is responsible for the alignment of natural resources
management policies and programs with Canada's Feminist International
Assistance Policy. She also represents Global Affairs Canada at the Extractive
Industries Transparency Initiative and in the Steering Committee of the
Extractives Global Programmatic Support Multi-Donor Trust Fund.
Before working for the Government of Canada, Lina worked for 17 years at
Oxfam where she contributed to the implementation of campaigns and
humanitarian responses, as well as to development programs. She has also
worked as a journalist for Radio Canada International, the BBC World Service
(London, UK) and several news media in Colombia. She holds a Bachelor's
degree in Social Communications and Journalism and a Master of Arts in Peace
and Conflict Studies. Lina was born in Colombia and immigrated to Canada 20
years ago. She is married and is the proud mother of two children.
Lema Ijtemaye, Manager, Socio-Economic Development, Pauktuutit Inuit
Women of Canada
Lema Ijtemaye is the Manager of the Socio-Economic Development
department at Pauktuutit Inuit Women of Canada, the national representative
organization for Inuit women in Canada. She works on topics relating to social
and economic issues concerning Inuit women including political equality,
women’s leadership, environmental issues, and resource extraction.
Mora Johnson, Head of Secretariat, Voluntary Principles on Security and Human
Rights
Mora Johnson is a lawyer, consultant, and a leading expert in responsible
business practices. Her interests include anti-corruption and anti-money
laundering compliance, the human rights responsibilities of business, and
modern slavery supply chain due diligence. She is currently serving as Head of
Secretariat for the Voluntary Principles on Security and Human Rights.
12
About Lightning Talks
What
Lightning talks are very short sessions (usually about 5 minutes) that are typically
scheduled in a plenary format. This means that the entire audience of an event
is in the room and explains why the talks have to be short. Even if some of the
subjects aren't interesting to everybody, the next one comes just a few minutes
later.
These talks provide an opportunity for people to present what they work on and
for the audience to find out about leading practices and innovation. Perhaps
more importantly, the audience can find out who to talk to—connecting names
and faces to subjects.
Due to their nature, lightning talks should provide valuable content but avoid
depth. This is as much a strength as it is a weakness, though, as presenters have
to focus on what matters most. Details like lengthy personal or institutional
introductions, too many examples and complex processes fall to the wayside
and a single point, idea or solution takes centre stage in the presentation.
This information-blitz is also sometimes referred to as an ‘ignite’ talk because it is
meant to spark further conversation and new ideas.
Why
Lightning talks are a great way to present content to an audience in a clear
and concise way. It sets the tone for creative collaboration because their
successful execution requires planning, conversations and preparation between
convenors and presenters.
Source: Jos Poortvliet, opensource.com
13
About the World Café
What
Using thoughtful design principles and a simple method, the World Café is a
powerful social technology for engaging people in conversations that matter,
offering an effective antidote to fast-paced fragmentation and isolation in
today’s world. Based on the understanding that conversation is the core process
that drives personal, business, and organizational life, the World Café is more
than a method, a process, or technique – it’s a way of thinking and being
together, with purpose.
Why
The convening partners have chosen to name our café the Solutions Café. The
intention is to create a discursive space to reflect on a carefully curated
question related to the event theme, and with input from technical experts. The
end goal is to synthesize the conversations in order generating a “solution-set”
for advancing gender equality in mining at multiple scales of governance. This
approach draws on seven design principles:
1) Set the context with content
2) Create a safe, inclusive and open space
3) Explore questions that matter
4) Encourage everyone’s contribution, value diverse forms of knowledge
5) Connect diverse perspectives
6) Listen together for patterns and insights
7) Share collective discoveries.
Café-etiquette
● Have fun
● Listen to understand, not just to advance your position
● Facilitate yourself and others
● Contribute your thinking
● Link and connect ideas
● Slow down so you have time to think and reflect
● Focus on what matters
● Speak with your mind, and heart.
Source: World Café Community Foundation
14
What can participants expect?
● Participants can expect to engage with each other in small groups
around 3 conversation clusters; Each conversation table will be hosted by
a technical expert.
● During the first rotation, participants will engage on the core question.
They will be encouraged to write, doodle or draw their key ideas on
materials provided.
● When the first rotation ends, participants act as “pollinators” to carry key
ideas, themes and questions into their new conversations.
● By providing the opportunity for people to move in several rounds of
conversation, ideas, questions and themes begin to link and connect.
● The session will close with a town-hall style conversation to identify
patterns, collective knowledge and possibilities for action.
How to prepare for the Solutions Cafe?
Participants are encouraged to pre-identify solutions that speak to some of
themes we anticipate emerging during the conversation, and to review
hyperlinked resources where provided below:
● Accountability and redress mechanisms for holding industry and
government to account for gender-based rights violations
● Amplifying indigenous women’s voices in community consultations &
sector-related policies
● Scaling up inclusive, participatory governance models
● Effective or innovative policy approaches from mineral-producing
governments that have helped to address specific gender gaps
● Common ground between industry, government and community priorities
● Innovative solutions that demonstrate firms can start to address gender
equality through a systemic lens
● Leading practices for diversity and inclusion in the mining sector, with a
view to Canada’s 30% public policy target via the Canadian Minerals and
Metals Plan (CMMP).
● Aligning public policy agendas on the transition to a green economy and
diversity/inclusion.
● Emerging developments such as the EITI’s data disclosure requirements on
gender-metrics in the context of mining-related revenue transparency
and the new OECD Stakeholder Statement on Implementing Gender
Responsive Due Diligence & Human Rights of Women in Mineral Supply
Chains.
15
About the Convening Partners
Institute of African Studies at Carleton University
The Institute of African Studies offers undergraduate and graduate degrees that
combine African studies with other disciplines (from history to business, law to
anthropology). The Institute builds on Carleton’s long history of expertise on
Africa by bringing together faculty, researchers, community members and
students to provide fresh insight into current and historical dynamics of Africa.
Students and faculty at the Institute have been conducting research across
multiple projects on women’s livelihoods in artisanal and small-scale mining, and
through this work, examining the gendered dimensions of international resource
governance initiatives. The projects affiliated with the Institute include two
examining women’s livelihoods in artisanal and small-scale gold mining in
Kenya, Mozambique and Sierra Leone (with various collaborators in Canada
and Africa including Joanne Lebert (IMPACT), Eileen Alma (the Coady Institute,
St. Francis Xavier University (Canada), Dr. Aisha Ibrahim (University of Sierra
Leone), colleagues at the universities of Nairobi and Eduardo Mondlane,
UNECA, GiZ, and civil society organizations in Sierra Leone and Mozambique).
A third project conducted a mixed method study of women’s ASM economic
activities in the artisanal mining of tin, tantalum, tungsten and gold in
Democratic Republic of Congo, Rwanda and Uganda, in partnership with the
Canadian organization IMPACT, Uganda’s Development Research and Social
Policy Analysis Centre and Dr. Jennifer Hinton. Funding was provided through
the Growth and Economic Opportunities for Women initiative (UK Department
for International Development, William and Flora Hewlett Foundation, and the
International Development Research Centre, Canada). For more information on
these projects: https://carleton.ca/africanstudies/research/artisanal-mining-
and-gender-in-sub-saharan-africa-exploitation-miniere-artisanale-et-le-genre/
16
CIRDI
The Canadian International Resources and Development Institute (CIRDI) is a
trans-disciplinary center of expertise on natural resource governance. CIRDI is
part of the School of Public Policy and Global Affairs at the University of British
Columbia (UBC), Vancouver, Canada.
We aim to use sustainable natural resource management and governance as a
driver to help achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). With
Canadian and International partners, our core service offering is to provide
leading-practice advice, technical support, training, capacity development
and applied research on natural resource governance.
We translate these services into meaningful dialogue and action by serving as a
convening platform for policy innovation, knowledge mobilization and shared
learning on sustainable and inclusive natural resource governance. In line with
our current strategic plan, we concentrate our efforts in three programmatic
areas: Public Sector Capacity and Governance; Artisanal and Small-scale
Mining (ASM); The Environment and Climate Change.
IGF
The Intergovernmental Forum on Mining, Minerals, Metals and Sustainable
Development (IGF) is a member-driven organization which provides national
governments the opportunity to work collectively to achieve their sustainable
mining goals. It is devoted to optimizing the benefits of mining to achieve
poverty reduction, inclusive growth, social development and environmental
stewardship.
The IGF serves as a unique global venue for dialogue between its over 70-
member country governments, mining companies, industry associations and civil
society. Secretariat functions are provided by the International Institute for
Sustainable Development, which manages the day-to-day operations of the IGF
and provides logistical, administrative and strategic support for its activities. The
program is undertaken with the financial support of the Government of Canada
provided through Global Affairs Canada.