Cooling System Design for Cpv Module (Concentrate

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    Under the guidance of 

    Mr. Rohini kumar B

    Presented By

    Kakada naveenkumar 

    M140527ME

    COOLING SYSTEM DESIGN O! CP" P#NEL

    $CONCENT!#TE P%OTO"OLT#IC CELL&

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    • Introduction

    • Objective

    oo!in" #$#tem• Microchanne!#

    • %iterature revei&

    • Re'erence#

    CONTENTS

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    •  () ce!!#*

     + 'hoto(o)taic ce))  i# a #,ecia!i-ed #emiconductor

    diode that convert# vi#ib!e !i"ht into direct current /.

    • !a##i'ication o' () ce!!#*

    1. %o& oncentration () %() 1 to 40 #un#

    2. Medium oncentration () M() 40 to 00 #un#. 3i"h oncentration () 3() 00 to 2000 #un#.

    Introduction

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    ontinued...

    • India# !ar"e#t ,hotovo!taic () ,o&er ,!ant# *

    • 1. Re!iance (o&er (okhran 6o!ar () (!ant Raja#than 40M8.

    • 2. +daniBitta 6o!ar (!ant 9ujarat 40M8.

    • . Mo#er Baer (atan 9ujarat 0M8.• 4. +-ure (o&er 6abarkantha 9ujarat 10M8.

    • 5. 9reen In'ra 6o!ar Ener"$ %imited Rajkot 9ujarat 10

    M8.

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    ontinued...

    () conver#ion !o##e# o' a ,o&er ,!ant a# a $ear!$ avera"e

    1. !i"ht re'!ection !o##e# .1:

    2. !o& radiation and #hado&in" !o##e# .2:. / board !o##e# 1.2:

    4. /;+ conver#ion !o##e# 4:

    5. tem,erature !o##e# 7.

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    ontinued...

    • =he major 'raction o' !o##e# i# re!ated to the tem,erature

    increa#e o' the #i!icon #o!ar ce!!#.

    (ro,er coo!in" #$#tem i# nece##ar$ to o,erate the #$#temunder concentrated radiation.

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    • =o de#i"n a coo!in" #$#tem 'or concentrate ,hotovo!taic ce!!#

    inorder to obtain hi"her net out,ut ,o&er o' () ce!!# and

     ,ro!on" their !i'e time.

    • >abrication o' () ,ane! and microchanne!# &ith re?uired

    dimen#ion#.

    OB*ECTI"E

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    COOLING SYSTEM

    Methods of coo)ing syste+

    Passi(e +ethods #cti(e +ethods

    • @et im,in"ement

    • 3$brid @et im,in"ement

    • Microchanne!#...etc

    •  Aatura! convective heat#ink#

    !ike heat ,i,e# 'in#...etc

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    • hanne!# diameter !ie# in bet&een 0.2mm.

    • 3i"h heat tran#'er rate#.

    • Re!ative!$ !o& ,re##ure dro,#.

    %o& 'abrication co#t#.• Ea#e o' 'abrication

    MIC!O C%#NNELS

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    Literature re(ie,

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    1. (er'ormance o' a #i!icon ,hotovo!taic modu!e under

    enhanced i!!umination and #e!ective'i!tration o'

    incomin" radiation &ith #imu!taneou# coo!in"*  Su-arna Maiti ./ 0aira(i "yas/ Push'ito 01 Ghosh

    •. +b#or,tion o' radiation &ith di''erent t$,e# !i?uid# .

    •. =em,erature ri#e in ,v modu!e &ith time o' da$.

    •.  maimum ,o&er ,roduced in ,v ce!! &ith the time o' da$.

    •. =he #tead$ #tate heat remova! e''icienc$ o' the !i?uid

      can be "iven a#*

    •.=he maimum ,o&er o' the ,v modu!e can be ca!cu!ated b$

    u#in" re!ation#hi,*

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      In'rared ab#or,tion #,ectra o' di''erent or"anic and inor"anic !i?uid#

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      =em,erature ,ro'i!e ver#u# time o' da$ o' at di''erent condition#

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     maimum ,o&er(ma v# time o' da$ 'or di''erent condition# o'

    #o!ar radiation

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    2. + com,arative #tud$ on u#in" #in"!e and mu!ti header

    microchanne!# in a h$brid () ce!! coo!in"*

      Masoud !ahi+i / Maso+eh #sadi/ Nooshin 0ara+i/ E-rahi+ 0ari+i⇑

    •  =he () ce!! ha# e''ective area o' 2

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      B$ u#in" e,eriment re#u!t# variou# "ra,h# ,!otted*

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    Sl.no

    Author Title Comments

    1 Kaijun

     Yang,Chuncheg Zuo .

    A novel multi-

    layer manifoldmicrochannelcooling systemfor concentratingphotovoltaic cells

    +n e''ective mu!ti!a$er mani'o!d

    microchanne! heat #ink 'or the coo!in" o'() ce!!# ha# been #ucce##'u!!$ 'abricated.

    B$ re#u!t# obtained 'rom e,eriment he'ound that hi"her heat tran#'er coe''cient anda !o&er #ur'ace.

     The pressure drop of microchannelsis lo.

    ! "asoud#ahimi ,$%rahim

    Karimi,"asomeh Asadi,&eyvand'aleh-e-(heyda

    )eat transferaugmentation ina hy%rid

    microchannelsolar cell

     This paper considers e*perimentalinvestigations on a hy%ridmicrochannel solar cell, hich is

    designed as anattractive technology for &' coolingsystems.

    An e*cellent cooling performanceas found from e*periments so that

    the cell ma*imumpoer as marginally improved

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    3  JeromeBarrau , JoanRosell,DanielChemisana,LounesTadrist ,M. Iban.

    Effect of a hy-rid 2eti+'inge+ent3+icro4channe)coo)ing de(ice on

    the 'erfor+anceof dense)y 'ac5edP" ce))s underhighconcentration

    A new hybrid etim!in"ement#mi$ro%$hannel$oolin" s$heme ha&e beendes$ribed.

    This $hara$teristi$ in&ol&esthat,the a&era"e heat e'$han"e$oe($ient o) mi$ro%$hannel$oolin" s$hemes is sli"htlyhi"her than the one o) thehybrid heat sin* 

    Kyu)yung/o, Tae)oon

    Kim, Yong-(hi0)an,yung-2lChoi,"yung-

    ae Kim

    3eneralcorrelation of anaturalconvective

    heat sin0 ithplate-4nsfor highconcentratingphotovoltaicmodule cooling

    2n this paper, they proposed somecorrelations. it is shon that theproposed correlation predicts ellthe e5ects of inclination angle

    and 4n spacing on the thermalperformance of the naturalconvective heat sin0 ith plate-4ns.

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    + .Rad-iems*a.lu"mann

    Ther+a))y affected'ara+eters of thecurrent6(o)tagecharacteristics ofsi)icon 'hotoce))

    The inf)uence of te+'erature on the'ara+eters of si)icon 'hotoce))s is'resented1

    The te+'erature increase of the ce))

    surfaces ,ithin the range fro+ 77 to89 degree centigrade1

    It is sho,n that the 'roduct IscUoc degrades a-out 91:; 'er < 0te+'erature increase1

    6 /r..(.3aali/.A.Kam%l

    e

    +na!$#i# o'Rectan"u!arMicrochanne!under >orcedconvection 3eat=ran#'er condition

    >rom ana!$#i# it i# ob#erved that a#h$drau!ic diameter o' microchanne!i# major conce,t o' microchanne! heattran#'er &hich i# de,endent on '!o& rateo' &ater in microchanne!.

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    #eferences

    1. 6ada#hiv K. 6uni! K. )iabhav . /ua! ai# trackin" #$#tem# . International

     Journal of Innovation in Engineering Research and Technology vol.2 (2015),

    2!"#$!$.

    2. (Fre-3i"uera# (. Muno- E. +!monacid 9. )ida! (. 9. 3i"h oncentrator

    (hoto)o!taic# e''iciencie#* (re#ent #tatu# and 'oreca#t. Rene%a&le and 'ustaina&le

     Energy Revie%s, 15(") (2010), 110#115.. .B. 6obhan 6.). 9arime!!a =ran#,ort in microchanne!# e a critica! revie&+nnu.

    Rev. 3eat =ran#'er 1 200 150.

    . Kri%us, A., Kaftori, /., "ittelman, 3., )irshfeld, A., 7litsanov, Y., 8/ayan, A. A miniature concentrating photovoltaic and thermalsystem. Energy Conversion and Management, 47(20) (2010),3582-3590.