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CITY OF MADRID CITY OF MADRID ENERGY AND CLIMATE CHANGE ACTION PLAN
Energy Agency of MadridMadrid City
COMMUNITY POWER
General figures
• Political and administrative capital of Spain• Population:• Population:
– 3.22 million (City, 2013, 7.0% of Spain) + 1.1 million floating (estimated)
– 6.49 million (Metropolitan Area of Madrid)
• Madrid contributes 11.7% Spain’s GDP
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• Madrid contributes 11.7% Spain’s GDP
A need to measure…
How much energy is consumed by each activity sector?
How much energy is produced inside?
How much energy comes from outside?
sector?
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Energy consumption
� Total Energy consumption in the city has decreased a 8.9 % between 2006 - 2012 � RCI, the largest contributor
Road transport
29,75 %
Other mobile sources
8,99 %
Waste and WTP1,67 %
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Industry4,74 %
RCI
54,85 %
Energy Dependency� Energy dependence for Madrid city reached 97.4%. � Kerosene represents a 39% of total imports.� Natural gas, electricity and other oil products, � Natural gas, electricity and other oil products, among others, cover a 61 % of total imports
Natural Gas
28,04%Electricity
33,52 %
Other
0,79%
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Oil Products
35,40%
Biofuels
2,25%
Energy Generation� Increased 39.7 % (2006 – 2012)� Cogeneration (e.g. sludge drying plants), incinerationand energy recovery from biogas (WTP and landfill).
RU
16,12 %
Solar Thermal
12,24 %
Urban Waste Incineration
and energy recovery from biogas (WTP and landfill).� Grid connected solar PV: 13.3 GWh (0.1 % Spain)
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Biogas 11,45 %
Cogeneration
58,87 %
Photovoltaic 1,17% Solar
Municipal planning
PLANS• Energy and Climate Change Action Plan (2008,
2014)• Energy and Climate Change Action Plan (2008,
2014)• Air Quality Plan• Sustainable Urban Mobility Plan • Urban PlanningCO2 TARGET• Signatory of Covenant of Mayors (Nov 2008):
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• Signatory of Covenant of Mayors (Nov 2008): 20 % reduction by 2020
MONITORING TOOLS • Energy Balance• GHG Inventory
Energy and Climate Change Action Plan Horizon 2020: targets
• Sets up city-wide/administration targets:• Eg. 35 % GHG reduction target by 2020, 20 % • Eg. 35 % GHG reduction target by 2020, 20 %
reduction in energy intensity, 25 % reduction in energy consumption or 20 % increase in energy production for municipal buildings and facilities
• But, achieving them… - requires joint action
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- requires joint actionand- is influenced by external factors
Energy and Climate Change Action Plan Horizon 2020: themes
THEME 1 SUPPLY AND DISTRIBUTION
CLIMATE
CHANGE
MITIGATIONTHEME 2
THEME 3
ENERGY GENERATION
ENERGY CONSUMPTION
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THEME 4 ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
THEME 5 DIAGNOSIS AND MONITORING
Energy and Climate Change Action Plan Horizon 2020: lines of work
THEME 1: SUPPLY AND DISTRIBUTION
– Supply of cleaner resources• Increase knowledge about energy flows• Deployment of alternative fuels infrastructure
– Efficient energy distribution systems
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• District Heating • Smart Grid projects
Energy and Climate Change Action Plan Horizon 2020: lines of work
THEME 2: ENERGY GENERATION (1)
– Energy recovery from waste• Biomethane plants (biogas from organic waste)• Biogas from landfill
• Incineration
– RES and Cogeneration in buildings
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– RES and Cogeneration in buildings• Integrated with saving / energy efficiency
measures
• Municipal role: facilitate through collaboration with regional and national administration
Energy and Climate Change Action Plan Horizon 2020: lines of work
THEME 2: ENERGY GENERATION (2)
– Madrid E+ Subterra• An initiative aimed to explore and exploit the RE
potential in Madrid’s urban underground.• How?
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Energy and Climate Change Action Plan Horizon 2020: lines of work
THEME 2: ENERGY GENERATION (3)
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Energy and Climate Change Action Plan Horizon 2020: lines of work
THEME 2: ENERGY GENERATION (4)
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Energy and Climate Change Action Plan Horizon 2020: lines of work
THEME 3: ENERGY CONSUMPTION (1)
– Efficiency in buildings, planning and use of public space
– Efficiency in municipal buildings and facilities– Energy in mobility and transport– Municipal procurement (energy performance
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– Municipal procurement (energy performance and environmental criteria)
Energy and Climate Change Action Plan Horizon 2020: lines of work
THEME 3: ENERGY CONSUMPTION (2)
– Efficiency in buildings, planning and use of public space
• Consider alternative funding schemes for retrofitting
• Awareness in energy efficiency and information and communication about retrofitting schemes.
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and communication about retrofitting schemes.
• Characterize heating systems (coal / fuel / natural gas)
• Sustainable criteria in urban planning
Energy and Climate Change Action Plan Horizon 2020: lines of work
THEME 3: ENERGY CONSUMPTION (3)
– Efficiency in municipal buildings and facilities• Monitoring / audits / energy performance
certificates
• Environmental and energy management systems• Direct investment in efficiency and saving
measures
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measures
• Contract for public lighting and other municipal infrastructures
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