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    RESEARCH REPORT

    ONTHE RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION PROCESSAT

    RELIANCE COMMUNICATIONS LTD.,LUCKNOW

    Submitted inPartial

    Fulfillment of Master of Business Administration from G.B.Technical University

    Lucknow

    Under the Valuable guidance of Mr.KK.Mishra HOD(MBA)

    Submitted To: Submitted By:Mr.KK.Mishra Manmeet Kaur HOD(MBA) MBA IV Semester

    0914170028

    SAGAR INSTITUDE OF TECHNOLOGY &MANAGEMENT

    BARABANKI .

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    ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

    Research Repor t i s the mos t v i t a l pa r t o f an MBA course , I the re fore ,

    c on si de r m ys el f f or tu na te to r ec ei ve t hi s R es ea rc h r ep or t y et t he

    opportunity could not have been uti l ized without the guidance and support

    of many individuals who although held varied posit ions, but were equally

    instrumental for successful completion of my research report.

    I would l ike to express grati tude to the respected Director Prof. Mr. J.K

    Jauhari and Assoc ia te P ro f. Mr K .K Mishra(HOD) MBA f or t he ir

    valuable inputs and direction that rendered success to the project.

    I owe a deep intellectual debt to all of them who through their r ich &varied

    contribution have greatly improved my understanding of various concepts

    of my report .

    .

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    PREFACE

    This research report covers the process of RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION in

    RELIANCE COMMUNICATION LIMITED. The report covers purpose and importance

    of recruitment and selection, management role in recruitment, sources of recruitment,

    recruitment policy of company, Components of recruitment policy, factors affecting

    recruitment policy, selection procedure.

    The survey on employees opinion about these processes is also done by the use

    Of questionnaire so that the objectives to meet the goals of employee satisfaction and

    maximum utilization is achieved.

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    TABLE OF CONTENTCertificate from the head of Institute.......

    Preface.I

    Acknowledgement..II

    Executive Summary...III

    CHAPTER I

    Company profile..

    i. Reliance capital.

    ii. Reliance Energy Limited.

    iii. Reliance Health.

    iv. Reliance Media & Entertainment.

    v. Reliance Communication Limited.

    vi. Its Structure.

    vii. Company Vision.

    viii. Chairman Message.

    ix. An Overview.

    x. Its Business.

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    xi. HR Department in Reliance Communication.

    xii. Reliance HR Services Private Limited.

    xiii. Organization Structure.

    CHAPTER II

    Project profile..

    i. Recruitment & Selection Process.

    ii. Purpose & Importance of recruitment.

    iii. Management Role in Recruitment.

    iv. Recruitment Process.

    v. Sources of Recruitment.

    vi. Recruitment Policy of Company.

    vii. Components of Recruitment Policy.

    viii. Factors affecting Recruitment Policy.

    ix. Selection Process.

    x. Selection procedure.

    xi. Recruitment & Selection Process at Reliance HR Services.

    xii. Data Base Recruitment.

    xiii. Data base Generation.

    xiv. Field Recruitment.

    xv. Advertisement Based Recruitment.

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    CHAPTER III

    Research methodology..

    i. Definition

    ii. Research Statement.

    iii. Nature of Research.

    iv. Research Problem.

    v. Universe of study.

    vi. Sample unit.

    vii. Sample Size..

    viii. Data collection.

    ix. Data Analysis.

    CHAPTER IV

    Analysis..

    i. Are you aware of application blank.

    ii. What was your satisfaction regarding filling application blank.

    iii. Did you find recruitment process to be.

    iv. Over satisfaction regarding selection process.

    v. Likeliness of Recommendation.

    vi. Is recruitment or selection adequately advertised

    vii. Satisfied with application form standard

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    viii. Process based towards experience rather than qualification

    ix. Was information regarding Parametetersfor judging are provided

    x. Did you apply for change in interview time or request feedback.

    xi. If yes, was the request dealt up to your satisfaction

    xii . Did the recruiter you were engaged with keep you updated

    on the status of your selection process?

    CHAPTER V

    Finding and suggestion .

    Limitation

    Conclusion

    Bibliography

    Appendix

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    EXECUTIVE SUMMARYOBJECTIVES

    To study the existing Recruitment &Selection Process of Reliance

    Communication Lucknow

    To find out the satisfaction of employees with the existing Recruitment &

    Selection Process of Reliance Communication Lucknow.

    To compare the existing Recruitment & Selection Process with the standard one.

    To formulate an effective Recruitment &Selection Process of Reliance

    Communication Lucknow.

    RESEARCH METHODOLOGYResearch Statement:

    My research is mainly focused on Recruitment &Selection Process of Reliance

    Communication Lucknow.

    Nature of Research:

    Explorative & Analytical Research.

    Research Problem:

    Function of HR Department in relation to Recruitment &Selection Process of Reliance Communication Lucknow.

    Universe of study:

    Lucknow.

    Sample Unit:

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    Employees of Reliance Communication Lucknow.

    Data Collection:

    Primary & Secondary Data.

    Data Analysis:

    Pie Chart & Bar Charts.

    Bibliography:

    CR.Kothari.

    WWW.Reliance Communication .com.

    FINDINGS

    A bo ut 8 0% o f r es po nd en t f ee l th at d ur in g t hi s p ro ce ss mo re

    relevance is given to experience than qualification.

    Al mo st 4 6% o f r esp on de nt s a re a gr ee in g t ha t Re cr ui tm en t &

    Selection Process are adequately advertised.

    About 73% of respondent are satisfied with application standard &

    27% are not satisfied.

    About 65% of respondent who were appear ing for an interview are

    unaware of judging parameters.

    Almost 75% of them are sa t isf ied that there request are deal t by

    company.

    Usually updates on status are been shown

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    SUGGESTIONS

    1. Ensure an up-to-date job description which contains informationrelated to :

    Specific tasks and activities required for a job

    The knowledge, skil ls and abil i ties required for effective performance

    by the job incumbent2. Evaluate the recrui tment s tra tegy to determine i ts eff iciency. For

    example: Conduct a cost-benefit analysis in terms of the number of applicants

    referred, interviewed, selected, and hired

    Compare the effectiveness of applicants hired from various sources.

    3 . Con tinuat ion o f t he Employe e R ef er ra l S cheme and t o mon it or a nd

    expand the scheme dependent on i ts success . But o ther sourcesshould a l so be Incorpora ted to b r ing h igh qual i ty o f t alen t to the

    company.

    4 . More i nforma tion about j ob o pening s sho uld be c ir cu la te d a t w eb -

    wor lds a l l over the count ry and the cand ida tes cou ld be sc reened

    throu gh v ideo con fe renc ing a t t he web -wor ld s i ts el f so t ha t t he

    candidates dont have to come all the way to another city for the first

    round.

    .

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    CHAPTER-

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    Reliance Anil Dhirubha i Ambani Group , an o ff shoot o f the Re liance

    Group founded by Shri Dhirubhai H Ambani (1932-2002) , ranks among

    Indias top three pr ivate sector business houses in terms of net worth .

    The group has business in teres ts that range f rom te lecommunications

    (Reliance Communications Limited) to financial services (Reliance CapitalLtd) and the generation and distribution of power (Reliance Energy Ltd).

    Reliance ADA Groups flagship company, Reliance Communications, is

    India 's largest private sector information and communications company,

    with over 40 mill ion subscr ibers . I t has es tabl ished a pan-India, h igh-

    capacity, integrated (wireless and wireline), convergent (voice, data and

    video) digi tal network, to offer services spanning the enti re infocomm

    value chain.

    Other major group companies Reliance Capital and Reliance Energy

    are widely acknowledged as the market leaders in their respective areas

    of operation.

    Reliance Capital

    Reliance Capi ta l i s one o f India s l ead ing and fas tes t g rowing pr iva tesector f inancial services companies , and ranks among the top 3 pr ivate

    sector financial services and banking companies, in terms of net worth.

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    The company has in teres ts in asset management and mutual funds, l i fe

    and general insurance, private equity and proprietary investments, stock

    broking and other activities in financial services.

    Reliance Energy Limited

    Reliance Energy Limited, incorporated in 1929, is a fully integrated uti l i ty

    engaged in the generation, transmission and distribution of electrici ty. I t

    ranks among Indias top l is ted pr ivate companies on a l l major f inancial

    parameters, including assets, sales, profits and market capitalization.

    I t i s Ind ia s foremos t p r iva te sector u ti li ty with aggrega te es timated

    revenues of Rs 9,500 crore (US$ 2.1 billion) and total assets of Rs 10,700crore (US$ 2.4 billion).

    R el ia nc e E ne rg y L im ite d d is tr ib ut es m or e t ha n 2 1 b il li on u ni ts o f

    electricity to over 25 million consumers in Mumbai, Delhi, Orissa and Goa,

    ac ross an a rea tha t spans 1 ,24 ,300 sq . kms . I t genera tes 941 MW of

    e lect r ici ty, through i ts power s ta tions located in Maharashtra , Andhra

    Pradesh, Kerala, Karnataka and Goa.

    The company is current ly pursuing several gas , coal , wind and hydro-

    b as ed p ow er g en er at io n p ro je cts i n M ah ar as htr a, U tt ar P ra de sh ,

    Arunachal Pradesh and Utta rancha l with aggrega te capac ity o f over

    12,500 MW. These projects are at various stages of development.

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    R el ia nc e E ne rg y L im ite d i s v ig or ou sl y p ar ti ci pa ti ng i n e me rg in g

    opportunit ies in the areas of trading and transmission of power. I t is also

    engaged in a por t fo l io o f se rv ices in the power sec tor in Engineer ing ,

    Procurement and Construction (EPC) through a network of regional offices

    in India.

    Reliance Health

    In a country where heal thcare i s fas t becoming a booming indust ry,

    Rel iance Heal th is a focused heal thcare services company enabl ing the

    provision of solution to Indians, at affordable prices. The company aims atproviding integrated health services that will compete with the best in the

    wor ld . I t a lso p lans t o ven tu re i nto d iver si fi ed f ie ld s l ike Ins ur ance

    Admin is tr at ion, Hea lt h c ar e Del ivery and Int eg ra ted H ea lt h, Hea lt h

    Informatics and Information Management and Consumer Health.

    Reliance Health aims at revolutionizing healthcare in India by enabling a

    healthcare environment that i s both affordable and access ible through

    partnerships with government and private businesses.

    Reliance Media & Entertainment

    A s p ar t o f t he R el ia nc e - AD A G ro up , Re li an ce E nt er ta in me nt is

    spearheading the Groups foray into the media and entertainment space.

    Rel iance Enter ta inments core focus is to bui ld s ignif icant presence for

    Reliance in the Entertainment eco-system: across content and distribution

    platforms.

    The key conten t ini ti at ive a re ac ross Movies , Music , Spor ts , Gaming,

    Internet & mobile portals, leading to direct opportunities in delivery across

    the emerging digital distr ibution platforms: digital cinema, IPTV, DTH and

    Mobile TV.

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    Reliance ADA Group acquired Adlabs Fi lms Limited in 2005, one of the

    la rgest en te r ta inment companies in Ind ia , which has in te res ts in f ilm

    processing, production, exhibition & digital cinema.

    Rel iance Enter ta inment has made an entry in to the FM Radio business

    through Adlabs Radio www.big927fm.com Having won 45 stations in the

    recent bidding, BIG 92.7 FM is a l ready Indias largest pr ivate FM radio

    network with 12 radio stations across the country.

    Reliance Communications Limited

    The flagship company of the Reliance ADA Group, Reliance

    Communica t ions L imi ted , i s the real i za t ion of our founder s d ream of

    b r ing ing about a d ig i ta l r evo lut ion tha t wil l p rov ide every Indian with

    affordable means of communication and a ready access to information.

    Th e c omp any b ega n ope ra ti ons in 1 999 a nd h as ov er 2 0 millio n

    subsc ri be rs t oday. I t o ff er s a com pl et e r ange o f i nt eg ra ted t el ecom

    serv ices . These inc lude mobi le and f ixed l ine t elephony, b roadband,

    nat ional and international long dis tance services, data services and a

    wide range of value added services and applications aimed at enhancing

    the productivity of enterprises and individuals.

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    Apart from these some other businesses are:

    Reliance Mutual Fund Reliance Life Insurance

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    Reliance Portfolio ManagementService

    Reliance General Insurance

    http://www.reliancemutual.com/http://www.reliancelife.co.in/https://www.reliancepms.com/webfincrm/login.jsp;jsessionid=F0A3B295058BD4A2CDDE976E5C6F4D4Fhttps://www.reliancepms.com/webfincrm/login.jsp;jsessionid=F0A3B295058BD4A2CDDE976E5C6F4D4Fhttp://www.reliancegeneral.co.in/insurance/home.htmlhttp://www.reliancegeneral.co.in/insurance/home.htmlhttp://www.reliancelife.co.in/http://www.reliancemutual.com/http://www.reliancelife.co.in/http://www.reliancegeneral.co.in/insurance/home.htmlhttps://www.reliancepms.com/webfincrm/login.jsp;jsessionid=F0A3B295058BD4A2CDDE976E5C6F4D4Fhttps://www.reliancepms.com/webfincrm/login.jsp;jsessionid=F0A3B295058BD4A2CDDE976E5C6F4D4F
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    Its Structure

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    Companys Values

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    Shareholder Interest

    T he y v al ue t he t ru st o f s ha re ho ld er s, a nd k ee p t he ir i nt er es ts

    paramount in every business deci sion we make , every choice they

    exercise.

    People Care

    They possess no greater asset than the quali ty of their human capital

    and no greater pr ior i ty than the re tent ion, growth and wel l -being of

    their vast pool of human talent

    Consumer Focus

    They re th ink every bus iness p rocess , p roduc t and se rv ice f rom the

    standpoint of the consumer so as to exceed expectat ions a t every

    touch point.

    Excellence in Execution

    They believe in excellence of execution in large, complex projects as

    much as small everyday tasks. If something is worth doing, i t is worth

    doing well.

    Team Work

    The whole is greater than the sum of i ts parts; in their rapidly-changing

    knowledge economy, o rganizat ions can prosper on ly by mobi l iz ing

    diverse competencies, skil l sets and expertise; by imbibing the spiri t of

    thinking together -- integration is the rule, escalation is an exception.

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    Proactive Innovation

    T he y n ur tu re i nn ov at io n b y b re ak in g s il os , e nc ou ra gi ng c ro ss -

    fert i l ization of ideas & flexibil i ty of roles and functions. They create an

    environment of accountabil i ty, ownership and problem-solving based

    on participative work ethic and leading-edge research

    Leade rship by Empowerment

    The y b el ieve l eade rship i n t he new e co nomy i s about consens us

    building, about g iv ing up cont ro l ; about enab l ing and empower ing

    people down the l ine to take decisions in their areas of operation and

    competence.

    Social Responsibility

    They believe that organizations, like individuals, depend on the support

    of the community for their survival and sustenance, and must repay

    this generosity in the best way they can.

    Respect for Competition

    They respect competi tion because theres more than one way of

    doing things right. They can learn as much from the success of others

    as from their own failures

    Chairmans Message

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    A New Reliance For A New World

    If the last century was about meeting human needs, the new millennium isabout matching human aspirations.

    We live in a world where the young are reaching higher, dreaming bigger

    and demanding more; a world that i s chal lenging the l imits of hope and

    possibility.

    Nowhere is this more strikingly visible than in India a country that wakes

    up every morning a l i t t le younger in age, but infinitely more ambitious inspirit.

    I nd ia s d emograph ic t rans it io n i s an ext raordi na ry m om en t i n w or ld

    h is to ry. Today, ove r 600 m il li on y oung peopl e, o r mor e t ha n 1 i n 2

    Indians, are below the age of 25. In 15 years, this number is set to touch

    700 mill ion, making India the largest community of youth anywhere in the

    world.

    New India shows the impat ience of youth; the desi re for real and rapid

    change -- for a quality of life that is second to none.

    Transpor ta tion, communicat ions, energy, information, en te r ta inment ,

    technology, education, healthcare and personal f inance, New India wants

    world-class products and services.

    Rel iance Ani l Dhirubhai Ambani Group embodies the spir i t of th is new

    resurgent India.

    It is the New Reliance for the New World!

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    Anil Dhirubhai Ambani

    Group Chairman & CEO

    An Overview

    The Late Dhirubhai Ambani dreamt of a digital India an India where the

    common man would have access to affordable means of information and

    communica tion. Dhi rubhai , who s ing le -handedly bu il t Ind ias l a rgest

    p r iva te sector company v i rtua l ly f rom scra tch , had s ta ted as ear ly as

    1999: Make the tool s o f informat ion and communica t ion avai lab le topeopl e a t an a ffordabl e cos t. The y w il l o ve rcom e the h andi ca ps o f

    illiteracy and lack of mobility.

    I t was with th is bel ief in mind that Rel iance Communicat ions ( formerly

    Reliance Infocomm) started laying 60,000 route kilometers of a pan-India

    fiber optic backbone. This backbone was commissioned on 28 December

    2002, the auspicious occasion of Dhirubhais 70th birthday, though sadly

    after his unexpected demise on 6 July 2002.

    Reliance Communications has a reliable, high-capacity, integrated (both

    wire less and wi re l ine) and convergent (voice, da ta and v ideo) d ig i ta l

    network. It is capable of delivering a range of services spanning the entire

    i nf oc omm ( in fo rmat ion and com muni ca ti on ) value c ha in , i nc lu di ng

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    in frast ruc ture and se rv ices for en te rpr i ses as well a s indiv idua l s,

    applications, and consulting.

    Tod ay, R el iance Communica ti ons i s r evol ut ioni zing t he way I nd ia

    communicates and networks, truly bringing about a new way of life.

    Its BusinessesReliance Communicat ions is the f lagship company of the Ani l Dhirubhai

    Amb an i Group (ADAG) o f com pani es . L is te d on t he Nat iona l S tock

    Exchange and the Bombay Stock Exchange, it is Indias leading integratedtelecommunication company with over 40 million customers.

    Our bus in es s encompasses a complet e r ange o f t el ecom s ervi ce s

    covering mobile and fixed l ine telephony. I t includes broadband, national

    and international long distance services and data services along with an

    exhaustive range of value-added services and applications. Our constant

    endeavor is to achieve customer delight by enhancing the productivity of

    the enterprises and individuals we serve.

    Rel iance Mob il e ( fo rmer ly R el ianc e Ind ia Mob il e) , l aunched o n 28

    December 2002, coinciding with the joyous occasion of the late Dhirubhai

    Ambanis 70 th b ir thday, was among the ini ti a l ini ti a tives o f Rel iance

    Communications. It marked the auspicious beginning of Dhirubhais dream

    of usher ing in a digi ta l revolut ion in India . Today, we can proudly c la im

    that we were instrumental in harnessing the true power of information and

    communi ca ti on , by bes towing i t i n t he h ands o f t he common m an a t

    affordable rates.

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    We endeavor to fur ther extend our effor ts beyond the t radi t ional value

    chain by developing and deploying complete te lecom solut ions for the

    entire spectrum of society.

    HR Department In Reliance CommunicationsIn my book, we have no greater asset than the quali ty of our intellectual

    capital , and no greater priori ty than the growth and retention of our vast

    pool of talent Anil Dhirubhai Ambani

    At Rel iance - Ani l Dhirubhai Ambani Group, they recognize the cr i t icalro le tha t the i r people p lay in the success and growth of each of the i r

    businesses. I t is the skil l and init iat ive of their workforce that sets them

    apart f rom their peers in todays knowledge-dr iven economy. I t i s thei r

    commitment and dedicat ion that lends them the compet i t ive edge, and

    helps them stay ahead of the curve.

    Their strong team of professionals is among the youngest in the country,

    and consi st s o f some o f t he m os t dyn amic , m ot ivat ed and qua li fi ed

    individuals to be found anywhere in the world . Firs t - rate management

    graduates, h igh ly t ra ined engineers, top-no tch f inanc ia l analyst s and

    razor sharp accountants they have on their rolls some of the brightest

    minds in the business.

    The Departments Mission

    Their transparent HR policies and robust processes are driven by a single

    ove ra rchi ng obj ec ti ve : To a tt ra ct , nur tu re , g ro w a nd r et ai n t he b es t

    leadership talent in every sector and industry is which they operate.

    Their aim is to create a team of world beaters that is:

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    Committed to excellence in quality,

    Focused on creation and enhancement of stakeholder value

    Responsive to evolving business needs and challenges

    Dedicated to uphold the core values of the Group

    The Departments Promise

    In order to achieve their objective, they offer their people:

    Growth opportunities to expand leadership capabilities

    True meritocracy and freedom to choose career paths

    O pp or tu ni ti es t o d ev el op a nd h on e le ad er sh ip a nd f un ct io na l

    capabilities

    An entrepreneurial environment where people can pursue their dreams

    Competitive compensation

    In addition, they follow a well-defined Rewards & Recognitions programme

    that pe riod ica lly iden ti fi es excep tiona l ind iv idua l and team achieversamong the various business functions and verticals in the Group.

    The Departments Expectations

    Reliance ADAG encourages i t s employees to take leadership , a t a l l

    levels of the organization, and participate in accelerating growth of their

    businesses to build a formidable enterprise. Leaders in Reliance - ADAG

    are expected to:

    Always keep the customers needs in mind and constantly innovate

    Execute flawlessly and with speed

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    Sustain and strengthen the groups spiri t of entrepreneurshiptaking

    ownership and accountability for their actions

    Leverage synergies to learn and build on the diverse experiences and

    skill sets of their various businesses and teams

    Create a true meritocracy with a pervasive commitment to transparent

    systems and processes

    Do all this with unquestionable Integrity to ensure total compliance with

    the laws of the land.

    RELIANCE HR SERVICES PRIVATE LIMITED

    Anil Ambani wants to go one-up on the l ikes of HR consult ing giants l ike

    Manpower. The ADAG chairman wants to expand the scope of recent ly-

    formed group company Reliance HR Services-whose present mandate is

    to handle in -house s ta ffing requ irements - to one which i s capable o f

    mee t ing s imi la r needs o f o ther companies so tha t i t can emerge as a

    highly lucrative cash cow.

    The company which came in to be ing on Apr i l 1 , 2008 in tends to c lose

    2008-09 with a turnover of Rs. 300-500 crore . Amitabh Ghosh, CEO of

    Re l iance HR Serv ices Pr iva te L imi ted wants to move ou t f rom mere ly

    meeting internal needs of group to cover third-parties also from 2009-10.

    Th us , the c omp an y in te nd s to h an dle b oth dome sti c an d gl ob al

    corporations.

    The company recently employs 20,000, who are seconded to various ADAG firms. In the next

    five years the company intends to employ 5 lakh professionals for the group itself. Reliance HR

    Services Private Limited currently operates out of office premises of various ADAG companies.

    The offices of the company would be spread all over the country in the manner shown below:

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    Organization Structure - Location

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    Location Head

    FieldRecruiter

    ResourceManagement

    ExecutiveMIS Executive

    PayrollExecutive

    ComplianceOfficer

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    CHAPTER-II

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    RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION PROCESS

    According to Edwin B. Flippo , Recruitment is the process of searching

    the candidates for employment and st imulating them to apply for jobs in

    the organization. Recruitment is the activity that l inks the employers and

    the job seekers.

    Recrui tment is a l inking act ivi ty- br inging together jobs to f i l l and thoseseeking jobs. A good recrui tment program should a t t ract the quali f ied &

    not unqualified. Recruitment is a costly affair. There are legal implications

    of incompetent selection negligent hiring. Organizations must consider

    recrui tment as a s t ra tegic war to a t t ract ta lent , and must develop and

    implement aggress ive ta lent acquis i t ion s t ra tegies in order to dominate

    the labor market within a given industry. With the impending retirement of

    the baby-boomer generat ion and the lack of avai labi l i ty of high qual i ty

    senior-level talent, many companies consider talent acquisit ion to be the

    most important business challenge facing them today.

    Recruitment is a continuous process whereby the firm attempts to develop

    a pool of qualif ied applicants for the future human resources needs even

    though specific vacancies do not exist.

    Purpose & Importance Of Recruitment:

    Attract and encourage more and more candidates to apply in the

    organization.

    Create a ta lent pool of candidates to enable the se lect ion of best

    candidates for the organization.

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    Determine present and future requirements of the organizat ion in

    conjunction with its personnel planning and job analysis activities.

    Rec ru itment i s t he p roce ss which l inks t he e mp loye rs w it h t he

    employees.

    Increase the pool of job candidates at minimum cost.

    Help increase the success ra te of se lect ion process by decreasing

    number of visibly under qualified or overqualified job applicants.

    Help reduce the probabi l i ty that job appl icants once recrui ted and

    selected will leave the organization only after a short period of time.

    Meet the organizat ions legal and socia l obl igat ions regarding the

    composition of its workforce.

    Begin identifying and preparing potential job applicants who will be

    appropriate candidates.

    I nc re ase o rgan izat ion and i nd iv id ua l e ff ec ti veness o f v ar ious

    recruiting techniques and sources for all types of job applicants.

    So, those people who are involved in the process have a high level

    of responsibilities.

    Managements Role in Recruitment

    Recrui tment planning is ant ic ipat ing and using a l l avai lable f lexibi l i t ies

    and strategies to maintain the workforce. Human Resources

    Respons ib il it ie s a long w ith t he c iv il ia n Rec ru it me nt Team c an h elp

    through this process by further explaining strategies and helping to find

    easier ways to accomplish them.

    Responsibilities include:

    Determining a vacancy exists.

    Choosing the right strategies to fill the position.

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    Def in in g and cap tu ri ng t he need (unde rs ta nd ing t he p os it ion, i ts

    functions, duties, responsibilities, and skill requirements.)

    Initiating the final action.

    SOURCES OF RECRUITMENTEvery organ iza tion has the op tion of choosing the cand ida tes for i ts

    recrui tment processes f rom two kinds of sources: in ternal and external

    sou rces . T he sou rces w ithin t he o rgan izat ion i ts el f ( li ke t rans fe r o f

    employees from one department to other, promotions) to fi l l a posit ion are

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    The Recruitment P rocess

    1 Determine the exact need Implement the decision

    2 Obtain approval Allow time for response

    3 Combine / update job descriptionand job specification

    Screen responses

    4 DetermineKPAsof the job Draw up acandiddateshortlist

    5 Consult the recruitment policy

    & procedure

    Provide feedback to applican

    6 Choose the recruitmentsource(s) Proceed to selection

    7 Decide on a recruitment method Evaluate the recruitment effo

    8

    9

    10

    11

    12

    13

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    known as the in ternal sources of recrui tment . Recrui tment candidates

    from all the other sources (l ike outsourcing agencies etc.) are known as

    the external sources of recruitment.

    SOURCES OF RECRUITMENT

    Internal Sources Of Recruitment

    1. TRANSFERSThe employees are transferred from one department to another

    according to their efficiency and experience.

    2. PROMOTIONS

    The employees are promoted f rom one depar tment to another wi th

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    more benefi ts and grea te r respons ib il ity based on e ffic iency and

    experience.

    3. Others are Upgrading and Demotion of present employees according

    to their performance.

    4. Retired and Retrenched employees may also be recruited once again

    in case of shortage of qualif ied personnel or increase in load of work.

    Recruitment such people save t ime and costs of the organizations as

    the people are a l ready aware of the organizat ional cul ture and the

    policies and procedures.

    5 . The dependents and re la t ives of Deceased employees and Disabledemployees are also done by many companies so that the members of

    the family do not become dependent on the mercy of others.

    The Advantages of internal recruitment are that:

    1. Considerable savings can be made. Individuals with inside

    knowledge of how a business operates will need shorter periods of

    training and time for 'fitting in'.2. The organization is unlikely to be greatly 'disrupted' by someone

    who is used to working with others in the organization.

    3. Internal promotion acts as an incentive to all staff to work harder

    within the organization.

    4. From the firm's point of view, the strengths and weaknesses of an

    insider will have been assessed. There is always a risk attached to

    employing an outsider who may only be a success 'on paper ' .

    The Disadvantages of recruiting from within are that:

    1. You will have to replace the person who has been promoted

    2. An insider may be less likely to make the essential criticisms

    required to get the company working more effectively

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    3. Promotion of one person in a company may upset someone else.

    External Sources Of Recruitment

    External recruitment makes it possible to draw upon a wider range of talent, and

    provides the opportunity to bring new experience and ideas in to the business.

    Disadvantages are that it is more costly and the company may end up with someone

    who proves to be less effective in practice than they did on paper and in the interview

    situation.

    There are a number of stages, which can be used to define and set out

    the nature of particular jobs for recruitment purposes:

    Job Analysis is the process of examining jobs in order to identify the key

    requirements of each job. A number of important questions need to be

    explored: the title of the job to whom the employee is responsible for

    whom the employee is responsible a simple description of the role and

    duties of the employee within the organization.

    Job Analysis is used in order to:

    1. Choose employees either from the ranks of your exist ing staff or

    from the recruitment of new staff.

    2. Set out the training requirements of a particular job.

    3. Provide information which will help in decision making about the

    type of equipment and materials to be employed with the job.

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    4. Identify and profile the experiences of employees in their work tasks

    (information which can be used as evidence for staff development

    and promotion).

    5 . Ident i fy areas of risk and danger a t work.

    6 . Help in se tt ing ra tes of pay for job tasks .

    Job analysis can be carried out by direct observation of employees

    at work, by finding out information from interviewing job holders, or

    by referring to documents such as training manuals. Information canbe leaned directly f rom the person carrying out a task and/or f rom

    their supervisory staff. Some large organizations specifically employ

    'job analysts ' . In most companies, however, job analysis is expected

    to be part of the general skills of a training or personnel officer.

    Job Description

    A job descr ipt ion wil l se t out how a par t icular employee wil l f i t in to theorganization. It will therefore need to set out:

    the title of the job

    to whom the employee is responsible

    for whom the employee is responsible

    a s imple descr ipt ion of the role and dut ies of the employee withinthe organization.

    A job description could be used as a job indicator for applicants for a job.

    Alternatively, i t could be used as a guideline for an employee and/or his

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    or her l ine manager as to h i s o r he r ro le and respons ib i l i ty wi th in the

    organization.

    Job Specification

    A j ob s pe ci fi ca ti on goes beyond a m ere descr ip ti on - i n add it ion, i t

    h ighl ights the mental and physical a t t r ibutes required of the job holder.

    For example , a job specif icat ion for a t ra inee manager ' s post in a re ta i l

    store included the following:

    'Managers a t a l l levels would be expected to show responsibi l i ty. The

    company is looking for people who are tough and ta lented. They should

    have a flair for business, know how to sell, and to work in a team.

    Job analysis, description, and specification can provide useful information

    to a business in addi tion to se rv ing as rec rui tment inst ruments. For

    example, staff appraisal is a means of monitoring staff performance and is

    a fea tu re o f p romot ion in modern companies . In some companies , fo r

    example, employees and their immediate l ine managers discuss personal

    goals and targets for the coming t ime per iod (e .g . the next s ix months) .

    The app ra is al w il l t hen i nvol ve a r ev iew o f p er fo rmance dur in g t he

    previous six months, and sett ing new targets. Job details can serve as a

    useful basis for establishing dialogue and targets. Job descriptions can be

    used as reference points for arbitrating in disputes as to 'who does what '

    i n a b us in es s. S el ec ti on in vo lv es p ro ce du re s t o id en ti fy t he m os t

    appropriate candidates to fi l l posts. An effective selection procedure will

    therefore take into consideration the following:

    Keeping the cost s o f se lec tion down making sure that the ski l ls and

    qual it ie s be ing sought have been iden ti fi ed, deve lop ing a p rocess fo r

    identifying them in candidates making sure that the candidates selected,

    will want the job, and will stay with the company.

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    Keeping the costs of selection down will involve such factors as holding

    the interviews in a location, which is accessible to the interviewing panel,

    and t o t ho se being i nt ervi ewed . T he i nt ervi ewing p anel mus t h av e

    available to them all the necessary documentations, such as application

    forms available to study before the interviews take place. A short list must

    be made up of suitable candidates, so that the interviews do not have to

    take place a second time, with new job advertisements being placed.

    The skil ls required should have been identified through the process of job

    analysis, descr iption and specif icat ion. I t i s important then to ident i fy

    ways of testing whether candidates meet these requirements. Testing this

    out may involve: in terviewing candidates asking them to get involved in

    s imulated work scenar ios asking them to provide samples of previous

    work gett ing them to fi l l in personali ty and intell igence tests giving them

    real work simulations to test their abilities.

    The external sources Of Recruitment are:

    Advert isements of the vacancy in newspapers and journals are a widely

    used source of recruitment. The main advantage of this method is that i t

    has a wide reach.

    1. EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTES

    Various management institutes, engineering colleges, medical Colleges

    e tc . a re a g oo d s ou rc e o f r ec ru iti ng w el l q ua li fi ed e xe cu ti ve s,

    eng inee rs , med ical s ta ff e tc . The y p rovide f ac il it ie s f or c ampus

    in te rview s a nd p la cem en ts. Th is sou rc e i s kn own a s Ca mp us

    Recruitment.

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    2. PLACEMENT AGENCIES

    Several pr ivate consul tancy f i rms perform recrui tment funct ions onbeha l f o f c li en t companies by charg ing a fee. These agencies a re

    particularly suitable for recruitment of executives and specialists . I t is

    also known as RPO (Recruitment Process Outsourcing)

    3. EMPLOYMENT EXCHANGES

    Government establishes public employment exchanges throughout the

    country. These exchanges provide job information to job seekers andhelp employers in identifying suitable candidates.

    4. LABOUR CONTRACTORS

    Manual workers can be recru ited th rough cont rac tors who main ta in

    close contacts with the sources of such workers. This source is used to

    recruit labor for construction jobs.

    4. UNSOLICITED APPLICANTS

    Many job seekers v is i t the o ff ice o f well -known companies on thei r

    own. Such callers are considered nuisance to the daily work routine of

    the enterprise. But can help in creating the talent pool or the database

    of the probable candidates for the organization.

    5. EMPLOYEE REFERRALS / RECOMMENDATIONS

    M an y o rg an iz at io ns h av e s tr uc tu re d s ys te m w he re th e c ur re nt

    employees of the organization can refer their fr iends and relatives for

    some posi t ion in their organizat ion. Also, the off ice bearers of t rade

    unions are of ten aware of the sui tabi l i ty of candidates . Management

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    can inqu ire these l eaders fo r su itab le jobs . In some organ iza tions

    these a re formal agreements to g ive p r io r ity in recru itment to the

    candidates recommended by the trade union.

    6. RECRUITMENT AT FACTORY GATE

    Unski l led workers may be recrui ted a t the factory gate these may be

    employed whenever a permanent worker i s absen t. More e ffi c ien t

    among these may be recruited to fill permanent vacancies.

    Apa rt f rom the se t he re a re some o ther s ou rces which a re now adayscommonly used by the organizations. These sources are

    Headhunting

    Third party recruitment

    Recruitment Process Outsourcing (RPO)

    E-Recruitment

    HEADHUNTING is a f requently used name when referr ing to th i rd par ty

    recrui ters , but there are s ignif icant di fferences . In general , a company

    would employ a head-hunter when the normal recrui tment effor ts have

    fai led t o p rovide a v iabl e c andida te f or t he j ob . Head- hunt er s a re

    g en er al ly mo re a gg re ss iv e t ha n in -h ou se r ec ru it er s a nd w il l u se ,

    advanced sales techniques such as init ial ly posing as clients to generate

    names of employees and their posit ions and personally visi t ing candidate

    offices. They can a lso purchase expensive l ists of names and job t i tles .They wil l p repare a cand ida te for the in te rview, negot ia te sala ry, and

    conduct closure to the search. In general , in house recruiters will do their

    best to attract candidates for specific jobs while head-hunters will actively

    seek them out, uti l izing large databases, internet strategies, purchasing

    company directories or l i s ts of candidates , networking, and of ten cold

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    call ing. Many companies go to great efforts to make i t difficult for head-

    hunters to locate their employees.

    THIRD PARTY RECRUITMENT f i rms are usual ly dis tinguished by the

    method in which they bill a company. Outside recruitment agencies charge

    a placement fee when the candidate they recrui ted has accepted a job

    with the company that has agreed to pay the fee. Fees of these agencies

    generally range from a straight contingency fee to a fully retained service

    which i s s im il ar t o p lacing an a tt or ney on r et ai ne r. A ll r ec ru it me nt

    agencies are defined by the placement of a candidate to a particular job

    within a company.

    RECRUITMENT PROCESS OUTSOURCING (RPO ) is a form of business

    process outsourcing (BPO) where an employer outsource or transfers all

    or par t of i t s recrui tment act ivi t ies to an external service provider. RPO

    may involve the outsourcing of all or just part of recruitment functions and

    process . The external service provider may serve as a vi r tual recrui t ing

    department by providing a complete package of skil ls , tools, technologiesand ac tivi ti es. The RPO serv ice p rov ider i s " the" source for in- scope

    recruitment activity.

    O n th e o th er h an d, o cc as io na l r ec ru it me nt s up po rt, fo r e xa mp le

    t em po ra ry, c on ti ng en cy a nd e xe cu ti ve s ea rc h s er vi ce s a re m or e

    analogous to out-tasking, co-sourcing or just sourcing. In this example the

    serv ice p rov ider i s "a" source fo r ce rta in types o f recrui tment ac tiv ity

    different ia t ing. The biggest d is t inct ion between RPO and other types of

    staffing is Process. In RPO the service provider assumes ownership of the

    process, while in other types of staffing the service provider is part of a

    process controlled by the organization buying their services.

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    e-RECRUITMENT covers a range of Web-based application tools used for

    the provisioning (typically) of human resources. These applications assist

    in the recru itment o f sui tab le cand ida tes for vacan t pos i tions . Some

    applications do this by semi-automating the entire recruitment and hiring

    process. E-recruitment applications (or software packages that are web-

    enab led) typ ica l ly enab le recru itment t eams to c rea te job post ings,

    manage job application responses, schedule interviews and manage other

    recrui tment tasks . This dramat ical ly reduces the labor and money spent

    improves the quality and quantity of the applicant pool.

    Recruitment Policy Of a Company

    I n t od ay s r ap id ly ch an gi ng b us in es s e nv ir on me nt , a w el l d ef in ed

    recruitment policy is necessary for organizations to respond to i ts human

    resource requirements in t ime. Therefore, i t is important to have a clear

    and concise recruitment policy in place, which can be executed effectively

    to recruit the best talent pool for the selection of the right candidate at the

    right place quickly. Creating a suitable recruitment policy is the first step

    in the e ff ic ien t h ir ing process . A c lea r and conc ise recru itment po licy

    helps ensure a sound recruitment process.

    I t specif ies the object ives of recrui tment and provides a f ramework for

    implementation of recruitment programme. It may involve organizational

    system to be developed for implement ing recrui tment programmes and

    procedures by filling up vacancies with best qualified people.

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    Selection Process

    Selec tion i s the system of func tions and devices adopted in a g ivencompany to ascertain whether the candidates specifications are matched

    with the job specifications and requirements or not. The obvious guiding

    policy in selection is the intention to choose the individual candidate who

    c an mo st s uc ce ss fu ll y p er fo rm t he j ob f ro m t he p oo l o f q ua li fie d

    candidates.

    Selection of personnel to man the organization is a crucial , complex and

    cont inu ing func tion. The ab il ity o f an o rgan izat ion to a tt ain i ts goal s

    effectively and to develop in a dynamic environment largely depends upon

    the e ff ec ti veness o f i ts s el ec ti on p rogr amme . I f r ight per so nnel a re

    se lec ted , the remaining func tions o f personne l management become

    easier, the employee contr ibut ion and commitment wi l l be a t optimum

    leve l and employee-employee re la tions wil l be congenial . I f the r igh t

    person is selected, he is a valuable asset to the organization and if faulty

    s ele ction is mad e, th e empl oy ee will be com e a l ia bil ity to th eorganization.

    Selection Procedure

    JOB ANALYSIS: Job analysis forms the basis for selecting the right

    candidate . I t includes a deta i led s tudy of the posi t ions for which

    recruitments are to be made, in the form of Job Description and Job

    Specification HUMAN RESOURCE PLAN : Under this plan estimates are laid for

    the future requirement of employees . This forms the basis for the

    future recruitment function.

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    RECRUITMENT : It refers to the proce ss of sea rching for prospective

    employees and stimulating them to apply for jobs in an organization.

    DEVELOPMENT OF BASIS FOR SELECTION : This involves the

    select ion of appropria te candidates f rom the applicants pool by

    adopting suitable techniques for screening.

    APPLICATION FOR M : This is also known as application blank. Thi s

    technique is u t i l ized for secur ing informat ion f rom the prospect ive

    candidates.

    WRITTEN EXAMINATION : Application form is followed by writ ten

    exa mi na ti on for t he s ho rt l is ted c andi da te s f or a ss es sing t hecandidates abi li ty, apti tude, reasoning and knowledge in var ious

    disciplines.

    PRELIMINARY INTERVIEW : Prel iminary in te rview i s to so lic it

    necessary information from the prospective applicants and to assess

    the applicants suitability to the job.

    TEST : Test is essentia lly an objective a nd stand ardized me asure o f

    sample of behavior from which inferences about future behavior andp er fo rm an ce o f t he c an di da te c an b e d ra wn . Tes ts c an b e o f

    following type:

    o Aptitude Test : This tes t measure whether an individual has the

    capacity or latent abil i ty to learn a given job if adequate training.

    Aptitude test can be further subdivided in to

    Intelligence test

    Emotional test

    Skill test

    Psychometric test

    o Achievement Test : These t es t s a re conduc ted to measure the

    value of a specific achievement when an organization wishes to

    employ experienced candidate.

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    o Situational Test : Th is t es t eva lua tes a cand ida te in a rea l l i f e

    situation

    o Interest Test : These t es t s a re inven tor ies o f the l ikes and the

    dislikes of the candidate in relation to the job, work, occupations,

    hobbies and recreational activities.

    o Personali ty Test : These tes ts prove deeply to discover c lues to

    an individuals value system.

    o Multi-Dimensional Testing : Organizations develop such tests in

    order to f ind ou t whe ther the cand ida tes possess a var ie ty o f

    ski lls or not , candidates abi l i ty to in tegrate the mul ti -ski l ls andpotent ial i ty to apply them based on s i tuat ional and funct ional

    requirement.

    INTERVIEW: In this s tep, the in terviewer matches the informat ion

    obta ined about the cand ida te th rough various means to the job

    req ui rement s and t o t he i nforma tion o bt ained t hr ough h is own

    observation during the interview. Tests can be of following types:-

    o Background information interview

    o Job and probing interview

    o Stress interview

    o Group discussion interview

    o Panel interview

    o Decision making interview

    MEDICAL EXAMINATION : Cer ta in jobs require cer ta in physical

    q ua li ti es l ike c le ar v is ion, p er ce pt h ea ri ng , unu sual s ta mi na ,

    t ol er ance o f hard worki ng condi ti ons, c le ar t one e tc . m ed ic al

    examination reveals whether or not a a candidate possesses these

    qualities.

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    REFERENCE CHECK : At this step candidates are required to give

    the names of references in their applicat ion forms. This is done in

    order to verify the information provided by the candidate.

    JOB OFFER : After taking the final dec ision, the organization has to

    int imate th is deci sion to the success fu l as well a s unsuccessful

    candidates . Those selected are offered the job and the candidate

    has to communica te h is /her accep tance to the o ffe r. He /she can

    also approach the organization for the modification of the job letter

    and in case th ings are not working out the offer is re jected by the

    candidate. EMPLOYMENT : The Company may modify the ter ms and conditions

    of employment as reques ted by the cand ida te and thereby p lace

    them on the job.

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    RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION PROCESSAT RELIANCE HR SERVICESPRIVATE LIMITED

    Recrui tment is the process of ident i fying that the organizat ion needs to

    employ someone up to the point a t which appl icat ion forms for the post

    have arrived at the organization. Selection then consists of the processes

    involved in choosing f rom appl icants a sui table candidate to f i l l a post .

    Recruiting individuals to fill particular posts within a business can be doneeither internally by recruitment within the firm, or externally by recruit ing

    people f rom outs ide . The recrui tment and select ion process a t Reliance

    HR Services Pr ivate Limited begins wi th management determining the

    exact need of the posts to be f i l led. There are a number of posts which

    have to be fi l led, for example ASM, SE, SA, FSA, TL etc. for the different

    businesses. Then, the management shortl ists the resume of the candidate

    whose attr ibutes match with the job description and specification required

    for the job. The organization get many resumes of unsolicited applicants

    on a dai ly basis which they shor t l is t according to the qual i f icat ion and

    exper ience fo r a par t i cu la r pos t . As the cand ida te v i s i t s to submi t h i s

    resume he is asked to f i ll in the f i rs t page of Interview Record Sheet as

    shown in Appendix 1, which he takes along with him in the interview room.

    The recru itment p rocess a t Rel iance s ta r ts with the enquiry/ walk-in

    management o f t he c an di da te w he n h e s ub mi ts h is r es um e, whichconsists of registration of the candidates and eligibil i ty verification of the

    candidates name, phone number, age, qual i f icat ion and exper ience. I t

    also consists of taking two references of peers and providing job brief and

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    information regarding compensation, career progression and expectation

    setting in the company.

    . Then, a ft er t he forma li ti es , a prel iminary in terview/ screening is

    conduct ed by t he per sonnel o f t he HR depar tmen t w ho s cr een a nd

    shortlist the candidates on the following attributes:

    Job Understanding

    Willingness to work

    Compensation clarity

    Functional Knowledge Validation

    Target Orientation

    Energy Level

    Sample sales

    Then, the screened candidates go through testing and evaluation stage .

    Where select ion tes ts are a val id method of assess ing a candidate ( i .e .

    e ff ec ti ve ly measu re s t he j ob c ri te ri a, i s r el evan t, r el iabl e, f ai r andunbiased also considering the predictive capacit ies of tests) , they are

    an extremely useful tool and are recommended for use . The candidates

    undergo a se lect ion tes t and those who manage to score more than the

    c ut o ff m ake i t t o t he n ex t r o un d. A s am pl e o f S al es a nd S er vi ce

    Employabi l i ty Apt i tude Test i s g iven in Appendix 2 which the candidate

    has to take if he has applied for any posit ion in the sales department. The

    RME eva lua tes the t es t s and a l so va l ida tes the cu t o ff s fo r them. Theevaluation sheets are then attached with the interview record sheet of the

    respective candidate before going in for the final interview.

    A s p er t he p la n the f ina l in terview o f t he c an dida te w il l be w ith t he

    personnels of the Client company. But just now it is looking after the HR

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    process o f on ly Re liance ADAGs group companies . Thus , a t l a st the

    c an di da te g oe s th ro ug h t he f in al in te rv ie w w it h t he m an ag em en t

    personnels of the depar tment and business for which the candidate has

    appl ied fo r. The se lec ted candida tes a re then made to comple te the

    j oining f or ma li ti es and t he r ej ec ted o nes a re g iven f eedback l is t o f

    se lec ted , on ho ld and re jec ted candida tes i s a l so main ta ined by the

    organization for future use.

    The Recruitment Process

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    (Regi

    Reliance HR Services Private LimitedsSourcing Process

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    (ClientPro

    Resource Planning

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    S ou rcing C han nels

    C a m p u s

    Referrals

    Database Recruitment

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    Tele Calli

    Database Generation

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    Campuses

    (Degree Colleges, PInstitutes, Study Ce

    Field Recruitment

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    Tele Callin on 20 r

    Competitors, DSAs

    Advertisement Based Recruitment

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    M essage/ Com m uni

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    CHAPTER-III

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    Definition of Research

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    Redman Morry define research as a systematic effort to gain a new knowledge.

    Definition of Research Methodology

    Research Methodology is a set of procedures followed while conducting research.

    Research Methodology:

    Research Statement:

    My research is mainly focused on Recruitment &Selection Process of Reliance

    Communication Lucknow.

    Nature of Research:

    My research is Explorative & Analytical in nature.

    Research Problem:

    Function of HR Department in relation to Recruitment &Selection Process of

    Reliance Communication Lucknow.

    Universe of study:

    The universe for conducting research is Lucknow citty.

    Sample Unit:

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    Sample unit of research report isare Employees of Reliance CommunicationLucknow.

    Sample Size:

    Sample size for research report is 50.

    Data Collection:

    My research report is based upon Primary & Secondary Data. Secondary data was

    sourced from various published sources which include Annual Magazines, Websites;

    Internet; Books was also referred.

    Data Analysis:The term analysis refers to the computation of certain measures along with searching

    for patterns of relationship that exists among data group. Analysis is essential for a

    scientific study and for ensuring that we have all relevant data for making contemplated

    comparisons. Therefore, I have used Tabulation, Graphs & Charts in my project.

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    CHAPTER-IV

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    1. Are you aware about application blank?

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    Are you aware of application blank

    70%

    30%

    yesno

    Almost 70 percent of respondents are aware of application form and

    the rest 30 percent are not aware of application form.

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    2. If yes, what was your experience in filling up application blank?

    exciting &informative satisfactory but

    lengthy discouragingand boring

    S10

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    Experience in filling up application blank

    Series2

    Series2 27 20 3

    exc it ing & i nformat ive s at is factory b ut l en gthy d is couraging and bo ring

    About 27 respondents are experiencing excit ing and informative in fi l l ing

    up appl icat ion form,20 are exper iencing sat isfactory but lengthy& 3 are

    experiencing discouraging and boring.

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    3. Did you find the Reliance Recruitment/Selection process to be?

    highlyefficient

    efficient neutralineffecient

    highlyineffecient

    S1

    02468

    1012

    1416

    18

    20

    Rating the Recruitment & Selection Process

    Series1

    Series1 5 20 15 10 0

    highly effic ient efficient neutral ineffecient highly ineffecient

    Only 20 among 50 are rating that Recruitment & Selection Process is efficient,5are rating that process is highly efficient, 15 respondents are saying neutral, 10

    are regarding process as inefficient .

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    4 . What was your overall satisfaction with the recruitment process?

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    Satisfaction rating with recruitment process

    Series2

    Series2 7 23 10 10 0

    extremelysatisfied

    s at is fied neutral dis satis fied extremelydissatisfied

    According to the s tudy i t i s evident that though many people found the

    process to be eff ic ient though a few were dissat isf ied with the process .

    This should be looked into very se rious ly and the d i ssa ti sfact ion be

    removed before it spreads out of the organization

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    6. The Rel iance recrui tment process is based more towards exper ience

    than towards qualification

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    Process based towards experience than qualification

    Series2

    Series2 8 30 4 6 2

    strongly agree agree neutral disagree strongly disagree

    Almost 30 out of 50 are agree that process is based towards experience than

    qualification.only 2 of them strongly disagree.

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    7. Do you think that the recrui tment & select ion process is adequately

    advertised?

    Is the recruitment/selection process adequately advertised

    46%

    54%

    yes

    no

    About 46% of the respondents are responding that recruitment process is

    adequately advertised & 54% of the respondents are not satisfied with it.

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    8. Were you satisfied with the standards of application form?

    Satisfied with application form standard

    73%

    27%

    yes

    no

    Though 73% of the respondents a re sa t i s f i ed wi th the s tandard o f the

    A pp li ca ti on fo rm & 2 7% a re n ot s at is fi ed w ith t he s ta nd ar d o f t he

    Application form

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    9. Were you informed about the parameters on which you would be judged

    before the interview process?

    Was information regarding the parameters for judgingduring interviw provided beforeit

    35%

    65%

    yes

    no

    Here we can see that Information regarding the paramete rs was not

    propagated and hence a lmost Sixty f ive percent of the respondents who

    were appearing for an interview were unaware of the judging parameters.

    This i s one o f a d rawback of the p rocess as the cand ida tes should beproperly informed on what parameters they would be rejected or selected

    so that they can try their best .

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    10. During the selection process did you contact the recruitment services

    to change an interview time or request feedback?

    Did you apply for change in interview time or request feedback

    30%

    70%

    yes

    no

    Only 30% of the respondents apply for change in interview time or request feedback.70% of the

    respondents do not apply for change in interview time or request feedback.

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    11. If yes then were you treated respectfully & was the issue dealt with byRecruitement Services to your satisfaction?

    If YES was the request dealt upto your satisfaction.

    75%

    25%

    yes

    no

    The company should look into the nature of the request which were not

    satisfied and check if such things can be avoided in the future. As we can

    see that on an average 25% of the requests were not sa t is f ied which is

    not a good sign as this can bring a bad name to the company .

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    12 . Did the rec ru i te r you were engaged wi th keep you upda ted on the

    status of your selection process?

    C o n s i s t e n t l y

    U s u a l l y

    O f t e n

    S o m e t i m e s

    N e v e r

    S1

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    Updates on status of selection process

    Series1

    Series1 15 30 3 2 0

    Consistently Usually Often Sometimes Never

    In this question we can see that the employees feel that they were usually

    kep t upd at ed about t he s ta tu s o f t he s el ec ti on p roce ss . Thus, t he

    organization should ensure that regular updates are always dispatched to

    t he a pp li ca nt s d ur in g t he e nti re p ro ce ss . T hi s w ou ld i ns til l m or etransparency in the system and develop more trust in the organization.

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    CHAPTER-V

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    A bo ut 8 0% o f r es po nd en t f ee l th at d ur in g t hi s p ro ce ss mo re

    relevance is given to experience than qualification.

    Al mo st 4 6% o f r esp on de nt s a re a gr ee in g t ha t Re cr ui tm en t &

    Selection Process are adequately advertised.

    About 73% of respondent are satisfied with application standard &

    27% are not satisfied.

    About 65% of respondent who were appear ing for an interview are

    unaware of judging parameters.

    Almost 75% of them are sa t isf ied that there request are deal t by

    company.

    Usually updates on status are been shown.

    Quali ty o f in formation regarding growth prospec tus o f Rel iance

    communication limited is average.

    Respondents are satisfied by the information regarding

    organizational structure.

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    1. Ensure an up-to-date job description which contains informationrelated to :

    Specific tasks and activities required for a job The knowledge, skil ls and abil i ties required for effective performance

    by the job incumbent

    2. Evaluate the recruitment strategy to determine its efficiency. For example:

    Conduct a cost-benefit analysis in terms of the number of applicants

    referred, interviewed, selected, and hired

    Compare the effectiveness of applicants hired from various sources.

    3 . Continuat ion of the Employee Referra l Scheme and to monitor and

    expand the scheme dependent on i ts success . But other sources

    should a l so be Incorpora ted to b r ing h igh qua l i ty o f t a len t to the

    company.

    4 . More in format ion about job open ings should be c ircula ted a t web-

    worlds a l l over the country and the candidates could be screened

    through v ideo confe rencing a t the web-wor lds i tsel f so tha t the

    candidates dont have to come al l the way to another c i ty for the

    first round.

    5. Other statist ics should also be calculated from time to t ime to check

    the success of the recruitment and selection process. They are:

    Selection rate - Percentage hired from a given group of candidates

    Acceptance Rate - Percentage of rejected job offers

    Success Base Rate -Comparing percentage ra te of past applicantswho were good employees to that of current employees

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    Recruitment is a positive process & Selection is both positive & negative process.

    As recruitment is the process of searching for prospectives,employees &

    stimulating them to apply for the jobs in organization.

    Recruitment is a linking activity as it brings together these with jobs & those

    seeking jobs.

    The recruitment and selection process at Reliance HR Services

    Private Limited begins with management determining the exact

    need of the posts to be filled.

    The ability of an organization to attain its goals effectively and to

    develop in a dynamic environment largely depends upon the

    effectiveness of its selection programme. If right personnel are

    selected, the remaining functions of personnel management

    become easier.

    I f t he r ight per son i s s el ec ted, h e i s a valuabl e a ss et t o t he

    organizat ion and i f f au l ty se lec tion i s made , the employee wil l

    become a liability to the organization.

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    LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDYIt is always true that there is no end to learning and

    exper imentation, s imilar ly we can never conclusively say that a s tudy is

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    complete. This study could also have been more comprehensive but due

    to paucity of t ime, the number of samples and questions both were l imited

    to a ce rtain ex ten t. S ti ll the resu lt s deduced f rom the s tudy a re well

    supported by the data available.

    Had time permitted, the study could have also included the analysis of the

    interview process and the success of the entire recruitment and selection

    process by calculating ratios which were not included.

    1 . The da ta ga thered over the en t ire span of th i s p roject may no t be

    completely accurate due to the unpredictability of human nature.

    2 . A s ho rt t ime- fr ame o f m ig ht n ot be enough t o y ie ld t he des ir ed

    r esul ts t ha t were env is ione d dur ing t he commiss io ning o f t hi s

    project.

    3 . The resul ts would had been better ref lected i f the s tudy would had

    covered other locations across the country

    4 . More represen ta tion f rom several depar tments a t a ll l eve ls would

    had given a good mix to the respondents pool5. Since a convenience sample was sought, many potential

    respondents may have been missed

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    Tripath i, P.C., Human Resource Development , New

    Delhi, Sultan Chand & sons, 2003.

    Rao, V.S.P., personal management, New Delhi, Sultan

    Chand & Sons, 2001.

    Humanresource& personnelmanagement,Ashwathappa.

    Personnel Management,Edwin.B.Flippo.

    www.reliance.com .

    .

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    n

    QUESTIONNAIRE

    88Reliance Communication Ltd., a group company of Reliance ADAG is conducting asurvey to gauge the effectiveness of the Recruitment and Selection Process, beingcarried out through Reliance HR Services Private Ltd.. We will be highly grateful if you take out some time to fill this questionnaire.

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    Q1. Are you aware about application form? Yes No

    Q2 If yes, what was your experience in filling application blank? Exciting & informative. Satisfactory & lengthy Discouraging & boring

    Q3. Did you find the Reliance recruitment/selection process to be: Extremely efficient Efficient Neutral Inefficient Highly Inefficient

    Q4. What was your overall satisfaction with the recruitment process? Extremely satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Extremely dissatisfied

    Q5How likely are you to recommend the company to a friend or a colleague? Extremely Likely Likely Neutral Unlikely Extremely Unlikely

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    Q6 The Reliance recruitment process is biased more towards experience than towardsqualifications.

    Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree

    Q7. Do you think that the recruitment and selection process is adequately advertised? Yes No

    Q8. Were you satisfied with the standards of the application form? Yes No

    Q9. Were you informed about the parameters on which you would be judged before theinterview process?

    Yes No

    Q10. During the selection process, did you contact the Recruitment Services to change aninterview time or request feedback?

    Yes

    No

    Q11.If yes, then were you treated respectfully and was the issue dealt with by RecruitmentServices to your satisfaction?

    Yes No

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    Q12. Did the recruiter you were engaged with keep you updated on the status of your selection process?

    Consistently Usually Often Sometimes Never