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Chapter 7
Culturally Relevant Mental Health Nursing
Chapter 7
Culturally Relevant Mental Health Nursing
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Copyright © 2002 by W. B. Saunders Company. All rights reserved.
Beliefs and values held by people of a given culture about what is good, right, and normal
Independent World View Individualistic
Values independence, autonomy, individuation, and self-determination
Interdependent World View Collectivist
Values interdependence, personal feelings, and desires less relevant than adherence to roles, responsibilities, and relationships within family and group
Beliefs and values held by people of a given culture about what is good, right, and normal
Independent World View Individualistic
Values independence, autonomy, individuation, and self-determination
Interdependent World View Collectivist
Values interdependence, personal feelings, and desires less relevant than adherence to roles, responsibilities, and relationships within family and group
World ViewsWorld Views
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SlideSlide
Copyright © 2002 by W. B. Saunders Company. All rights reserved.
Culturally diverse nurse and patientCulturally diverse nurse and patient
7-37-3 (Fig. 7-2)(Fig. 7-2)
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SlideSlide
Copyright © 2002 by W. B. Saunders Company. All rights reserved.
Effects of explanatory models on illness experience and practiceEffects of explanatory models on illness experience and practice
7-47-4 (Fig. 7-3)(Fig. 7-3)
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Copyright © 2002 by W. B. Saunders Company. All rights reserved.
Document types of factors or events causing distress
Balance
- Energy
- Social
- Hot/cold
Spiritual
- Human
- Non-human
- Supernatural
Document types of factors or events causing distress
Balance
- Energy
- Social
- Hot/cold
Spiritual
- Human
- Non-human
- Supernatural
Explanatory ModelsExplanatory Models
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Copyright © 2002 by W. B. Saunders Company. All rights reserved.
Environmental
- Elements
- Negative forces
- Germs
Environmental
- Elements
- Negative forces
- Germs
Explanatory Models, cont.Explanatory Models, cont.
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Copyright © 2002 by W. B. Saunders Company. All rights reserved.
Forms of experience and expression of distress
Social
Emotional
Somatic
Spiritual
Forms of experience and expression of distress
Social
Emotional
Somatic
Spiritual
Idioms of DistressIdioms of Distress
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Copyright © 2002 by W. B. Saunders Company. All rights reserved.
Evaluating whether the theories being applied are relevant for the persons the nurse is helping
Allows nurses to provide care that is not bound by Western culture
Evaluating whether the theories being applied are relevant for the persons the nurse is helping
Allows nurses to provide care that is not bound by Western culture
EthnorelativismEthnorelativism
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Copyright © 2002 by W. B. Saunders Company. All rights reserved.
Facilitates ethnorelativism by
- translating language
- explaining health-related concepts related to client
culture
Best when cultural translator closely resembles the client (is from same geographical region, social class, and gender)
Facilitates ethnorelativism by
- translating language
- explaining health-related concepts related to client
culture
Best when cultural translator closely resembles the client (is from same geographical region, social class, and gender)
Cultural TranslatorCultural Translator
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