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8/10/2019 Cost of Accounting
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/cost-of-accounting 1/19
8/10/2019 Cost of Accounting
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SAP Best Practices &ost of Sales Acco%nting '161() $PD
Copyright
* 2012 SAP AG. All rights reser+e".
SAP, R, SAP /et!ea+er, D%et, PartnerE"ge, $#Design, SAP $%sinessects E3plorer, Stream!or4, SAPHA/A, an" other SAP pro"%cts an" ser+ices mentione" herein as 5ell as their respecti+e logos are tra"emar4sor registere" tra"emar4s of SAP AG in German# an" other co%ntries.
$%siness ects an" the $%siness ects logo, $%sinessects, &r#stal Reports, &r#stal Decisions, !entelligence, 7celsi%s, an" other $%siness ects pro"%cts an" ser+ices mentione" herein as 5ell as theirrespecti+e logos are tra"emar4s or registere" tra"emar4s of $%siness ects Soft5are 8t". $%siness ectsis an SAP compan#.
S#ase an" A"apti+e Ser+er, iAn#5here, S#ase 69, S:8 An#5here, an" other S#ase pro"%cts an" ser+icesmentione" herein as 5ell as their respecti+e logos are tra"emar4s or registere" tra"emar4s of S#ase nc.S#ase is an SAP compan#.
&rossgate, m;gic EDD<, $2$ 60=, an" $2$ 60= Ser+ices are registere" tra"emar4s of &rossgate AG in
German# an" other co%ntries. &rossgate is an SAP compan#.
All other pro"%ct an" ser+ice names mentione" are the tra"emar4s of their respecti+e companies. Datacontaine" in this "oc%ment ser+es informational p%rposes onl#. /ational pro"%ct specifications ma# +ar#.
>hese materials are s%ect to change 5itho%t notice. >hese materials are pro+i"e" # SAP AG an" its affiliate"companies '?SAP Gro%p?( for informational p%rposes onl#, 5itho%t representation or 5arrant# of an# 4in", an"SAP Gro%p shall not e liale for errors or omissions 5ith respect to the materials. >he onl# 5arranties for SAPGro%p pro"%cts an" ser+ices are those that are set forth in the e3press 5arrant# statements accompan#ings%ch pro"%cts an" ser+ices, if an#. /othing herein sho%l" e constr%e" as constit%ting an a""itional 5arrant#.
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SAP Best Practices &ost of Sales Acco%nting '161() $PD
Icons
Icon Meaning
&a%tion
E3ample
/ote
Recommen"ation
S#nta3
E3ternal Process
$%siness Process Alternati+eDecision &hoice
Typographic Conventions
Type Style Description
Example text !or"s or characters that appear on the screen. >hese incl%"e fiel" names,screen titles, p%sh%ttons as 5ell as men% names, paths, an" options.
&ross-references to other "oc%mentation.
Exapletext
Emphasi@e" 5or"s or phrases in o"# te3t, titles of graphics an" tales.
E7AMP8E>E7>
/ames of elements in the s#stem. >hese incl%"e report names, programnames, transaction co"es, tale names, an" in"i+i"%al 4e# 5or"s of aprogramming lang%age, 5hen s%rro%n"e" # o"# te3t, for e3ample, SE8E&>an" /&8DE.
Example
textScreen o%tp%t. >his incl%"es file an" "irector# names an" their paths,messages, so%rce co"e, names of +ariales an" parameters as 5ell as names
of installation, %pgra"e an" "ataase tools.
EXAMPLE TEXTBe#s on the 4e#oar", for e3ample, f%nction 4e#s 's%ch as F2( or the ENTER 4e#.
Exampletext
E3act %ser entr#. >hese are 5or"s or characters that #o% enter in the s#steme3actl# as the# appear in the "oc%mentation.
<Exampletext>
Cariale %ser entr#. Pointe" rac4ets in"icate that #o% replace these 5or"s an"characters 5ith appropriate entries.
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Contents
&ost of Sales Acco%nting.....................................................................................................................9
1 P%rpose........................................................................................................................................ 9
2 Prere%isites................................................................................................................................ 9
2.1 Master Data...........................................................................................................................9
2.2 Roles.....................................................................................................................................9
2. Preliminar# Steps..................................................................................................................6
Process +er+ie5 >ale...............................................................................................................
F Process Steps............................................................................................................................10
F.1 Posting General 8e"ger Acco%nts Doc%ments 5ith %nctional Area...................................10
F.2 Posting a &%stomer n+oice.................................................................................................12F. Posting Cen"or n+oice........................................................................................................12
F.F Perio" En" Processing........................................................................................................1
9 &losing Reports an" /otifications...............................................................................................19
9.1 $alance Sheets an" P8 Statements..................................................................................19
9.2 &ost of Sales Acco%nting - P8 Statements........................................................................1I
6 Appen"i3.................................................................................................................................... 1
6.1 Re+ersal of Process Steps..................................................................................................1
6.2 se" orms.........................................................................................................................1
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Cost of Sales Accounting
1 !urpose&ost of sales acco%nting compares the sales re+en%es for an acco%nting perio" 5ith the costsin+ol+e" 5ith the pro"%ction of the sol" pro"%cts. >he e3penses are allocate" to the commercialf%nctional areas 'for e3ample, man%fact%ring, sales an" "istri%tion, a"ministration an" mar4eting(.E3penses an" re+en%es that cannot e assigne" to the f%nctional areas are reporte" in f%rther profitan" loss items, sorte" accor"ing to e3pense an" re+en%e t#pe.
!ith this t#pe of gro%ping, cost of sales acco%nting i"entifies 5here costs originate in a compan#. ttherefore portra#s the commercial p%rpose of the e3pense.
" !rere#uisites
Master Data
<o% ha+e entere" the master "ata re%ire" to go thro%gh the proce"%res of this scenario. Ens%rethat the follo5ing scenario-specific master "ata e3ists efore #o% test this scenario)
Master Data $alue Selection Coent
&%stomer J All &ost of Sales Acco%nting nee"s to e assigne" to ac%stomer.
or master "ata creation, compare Central Master Data(152) scenario
Cen"ors J All &ost of Sales Acco%nting nee"s to e assigne" to a+en"or.
or master "ata creation, compare Central Master Data(152)scenario
G8 Acco%nts
J A88 &ost of Sales Acco%nting nee"s to e assigne" to all G8acco%nts
&ost &enter J A88 Select all cost centers
%oles
&se
>he follo5ing roles m%st ha+e alrea"# een installe" to test this scenario in the SAP /et!ea+er$%siness &lient '/!$&(. >he roles in this $%siness Process Doc%mentation m%st e assigne" tothe %ser or %sers testing this scenario. <o% onl# nee" these roles if #o% are %sing the /!$&interface. <o% "o not nee" these roles if #o% are %sing the stan"ar" SAP G.
!rere#uisites
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SAP Best Practices &ost of Sales Acco%nting '161() $PD
>he %siness roles ha+e een assigne" to the %ser 5ho is testing this scenario.
'usiness %ole Technical nae Transaction
Emplo#ee'Professional ser(
SAPK/$PRKEMP8<EEKS Assignment of this role isnecessar# for asic f%nctionalit#.
inance Manager SAPK/$PRK/A&&KM SKP80K600002
GR99
General 8e"ger Acco%ntant
SAPK/$PRK/A&&KS $90
Acco%nts Pa#ale Acco%ntant
SAPK/$PRKAPK&8ERBKS $60
Enterprise&ontroller
SAPK/$PRK&/>R88ERKM B$61
!reliinary Steps
<o% ha+e ma"e the re%ire" settings in &%stomi@ing. or more information, see Acti+ating &ost ofSales Acco%nting in &%stomi@ing re%irements.
Set Controlling Area
&se
>he controlling area is to e set efore #o% carr# o%t the first steps in controlling.
f the controlling area is alrea"# assigne" in the %ser parameters 'see the :%ic4 G%i"e(,this step is no longer necessar# an" can e omitte".
!roceure
1. Access the transaction choosing one of the follo5ing na+igation options)
ption 1* SA! +raphical &ser Interface (SA! +&I)
SA! ECC Menu Accounting → Controlling → Cost Element Accounting → Environment → Set Controlling Area...
Transactioncoe
OKKS
ption "* SA! ,et-eaver 'usiness Client (SA! ,-'C) via 'usiness role
'usiness role Enterprise &ontroller
'SAPK/$PRK&/>R88ERKM(
'usiness roleMenu
ver!ea" Cost Controlling → Actual Postings → Actual PostingPreparation → Set Controlling Area
2. n the Set Controlling Area screen, enter Controlling area 1000.
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. Sa+e '#5 ( #o%r entr# as a %ser parameter.
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. !rocess vervie/ Ta0le!osting +eneral eger Accounts Docuents /ith 2unctional Area
!rocessstep
Externalprocessreference
'usinessconition
'usinessrole
Trans3action coe
Expecteresults
Posting G8 Acco%ntsDoc%ments5ith%nctional
Area
<o% post aG8Doc%ment5ith costassignmentoect so asto "eri+ef%nctionalarea.
General8e"ger
Acco%ntant
$90 <o% ha+eoo4e" a"oc%ment 5ith"ifferentf%nctionalareas. Deri+e"from the costcenters item,the acco%nt
item or thes%stit%tion.
Posting aCustomer$nvoice
%e&er SDDocument
'ou post aCustomer$nvoice it!t!e o*ect soas to "erivet!e correct&unctionalarea.
%e&erence1+,- Salesr"erProcessing-Sale &romstoc
/!e "ocumentis poste" to t!e"ataase an"t!e 0 account an" customertransaction&igures areup"ate".
Appropriate#unctionalareas are
"erive" as ell.
PostingCen"orn+oice
<o% post aCen"orn+oice 5ithcostassignmentoect so asto "eri+ef%nctionalarea.
Acco%ntsPa#ale
Acco%ntant
$60 >he "oc%mentis poste" to the"ataase an"the G8 acco%ntan" c%stomertransactionfig%res are%p"ate".
Appropriatef%nctional areasare "eri+e" as5ell.
!erio En processing
!rocess step Externalprocessreference
'usinessconition
'usinessrole
Trans3actioncoe
Expecte results
8ine itemreposting '&ost
>reatment of%nassigne"
Enterprise&ontroller
B$61 <o% ha+eman%all#
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SAP Best Practices &ost of Sales Acco%nting '161() $PD
!rocess step Externalprocessreference
'usinessconition
'usinessrole
Trans3actioncoe
Expecte results
oect
reassignment(
f%nctional
areas an"or5rong"eri+ation off%nctionalareas at perio"en"
reposte" line item
from 5rongl#assigne" costcenter toappropriate costcenter an" 5iththis repostingappropriatef%nctional areasis also "eri+e"
%eports
!rocess
step
External
processreference
'usiness
conition
'usiness
role
Trans3action
coe
Expecte
results
$alanceSheets an"P8Statements
>o generateareconcile"perio" en"alancesheet an"P8statement.
inanceManager
SKP80K600002 >he report forcreatingalancesheets an"P8statements"oes not ma4ean# postingsL itonl# calc%latesthe alancesheet an" P8res%lt an""ispla#s this inthe alancesheet an" P8statement.
&ost ofSales
Acco%nting- P8Statements
>o generateP8statementin cost ofsalesacco%ntingformat
inanceManager
GR99 >he P8Statement issho5n in costof salesacco%ntingformat.
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SAP Best Practices &ost of Sales Acco%nting '161() $PD
Date
PostingDate
Today's date
%e&erence Reference
Currenc3 US
Details ta &hoose the Details ta
Calculate/ax
Select f #o% 5ant the s#stem to calc%late the ta3 5hen #o%post a "oc%ment 'as in o%r e3ample(, choose Details an" select the &alc%late >a3 in"icator.
9. Enter the follo5ing "ata for the first line item)
2iel nae &ser action anvalues
Coent
0 Account ! for e3ample, 691000 - ffice s%pplies
DC e"#t S N Deit
Amount in DocumentCurrenc3
! for e3ample, 1000
/ax Co"e $0 AP sales ta3 e3empt 'ta3 %ris"iction co"e&A0000000(
Cost Center ! for e3ample, 1101 '"ifferent f%nctionalarea assignment(
6. Enter the follo5ing "ata for the secon" line item)
2iel nae &ser action anvalues
Coent
0 Account ! for e3ample, 691000 - ffice s%pplies
DC e"#t S N Deit
Amount in DocumentCurrenc3
! for e3ample, 1000
/ax Co"e $0 >a3 %ris"iction &A0000000
Cost Center ! for e3ample, 1601 '"ifferent f%nctionalarea assignment(
I. Enter the follo5ing "ata for the other line items)
2iel nae &ser action an
values
Coent
0 Account ! for e3ample, 11000- &onc Act N$an4$
DC %red#t
Amount in DocumentCurrenc3
! 'for e3ample, 2000(
4alue Date ! for e3ample, to"a#s "ate
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SAP Best Practices &ost of Sales Acco%nting '161() $PD
. >o chec4 the "oc%ment efore it is poste", choose Simulate '(.
<o% can "ispla# the "oc%ment, incl%"ing the inp%t ta3 to e poste", an" correct it if necessar#.&onfirm an# messages that appear 5ith Enter .
. &hoose Post '&trlOS( .
10. n the lo5er area of the screen, the s#stem "ispla#s the message Document xxxxxxxxx as poste" in compan3 co"e 1000, 5here xxxxxxxxxx is the se%ential "oc%ment n%mer assigne"# the s#stem.
11. Ma4e a note of the "oc%ment n%mer) KKKKKKKKKK
%esult
<o% ha+e oo4e" a "oc%ment 5ith "ifferent f%nctional areas. Some a%tomaticall# set the f%nctional Area from the cost centers item, the acco%nt item or the s%stit%tion.
!osting a Custoer Invoice
&se
n this acti+it#, c%stomer in+oice is poste" 5ith "eri+ation of f%nctional area. After posting the in+oice,ma4e a note of "oc%ment n%mer.
!roceure
>o e3ec%te this acti+it#, r%n Sales r"er Processing- Sale &rom stoc (1+,) scenario%sing the master "ata from this "oc%ment.
!osting $enor Invoice
&se
<o% recei+e the in+oice from the +en"or an" post it in the s#stem. !hile posting a +en"or in+oice formaterial, it is poste" in MM or if it is other than for material, it can also e poste" in . n thisscenario, 5e post an in+oice.
!roceure
1. Access the transaction choosing one of the follo5ing na+igation options)
ption 1* SA! +raphical &ser Interface (SA! +&I)
SA! systeenu
Accounting→ #inancial Accounting → Accounts Pa3ale→
Document Entr3→ $nvoice
Transactioncoe
FB&0
ption "* SA! ,et-eaver 'usiness Client (SA! ,-'C) via 0usiness role
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SAP Best Practices &ost of Sales Acco%nting '161() $PD
'usiness role(nae)
Acco%nts Pa#ale Acco%ntant 'SAPK/$PRKAPK&8ERBKS(
'usiness roleenu
Accounts Pa3ale Posting $nvoices Enter 4en"or $nvoice
o P %e&erence
2. n the Enter 4en"or $nvoice- Compan3 1000 screen, ma4e the follo5ing entries)
2iel nae &ser action anvalues
Coent
4en"or 00000
$nvoice Date Today(s date
Posting Date Today(s date
%e&erence Refer )asterata
Cen"ors in+oice n%mer
Amount in Document
Currenc3
! for e3ample, 1000
Currenc3 US
Calculate /ax *
0 Account &xxxxx for e3ample, 660000
DC e"#t
Amount ! for e3ample, 1000
/ax Co"e $0 or e3ample 0 an" ta3 %ris"iction as&A0000000
Cost Center ! 1101
. &hoose Post '&trlOS(.
%esult
>he in+oice has een poste". Ma4e a note of the "oc%ment n%mer.
!erio En !rocessing
&se
Perio" En" Processing incl%"es the treatment of %nassigne" f%nctional areas 'D%mm# f%nctionalarea( an" or 5rong "eri+ation of f%nctional areas at perio" en".
D%ring the %siness transactions, ase" on the cost center internal or"er mapping to the f%nctionalarea, the e3pen"it%re an" income are assigne" to appropriate f%nctional area. Ho5e+er, "%e toincorrect assignment of f%nctional areas in master "ata or "%e to 5rong assignment of cost oect5hile posting "oc%ments, incorrect "eri+ation of f%nctional areas occ%rs. t can also happen the"%mm# f%nctional area is "eri+e" eca%se of non-assignment of f%nctional areas in master "ata ofcost oects or P8 acco%nts. At perio" en", #o% nee" to ens%re that an# s%ch incorrectassignments are appropriatel# allocate" to the respecti+e f%nctional area.
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!e %se line item reposting of cost oect assignments '&ost center, internal or"er( to "eri+eappropriate f%nctional area. 8ine item reposting can e carrie" for m%ltiple "oc%ments in a singletransaction %sing one "oc%ment an" sho%l" e carrie" o%t 5ith care.
!rere#uisites
<o% ha+e anal#@e" the reasons for 5rong assignment of f%nctional area an" #o% ha+e ascertaine"the ne5 cost centers, internal or"er 5here the 5rong assignment nee"s to e reposte". >o e3ec%tethis process, #o% m%st ha+e alrea"# poste" a "oc%ment 5ith cost oect assignment, 5hich #o%correct no5. Ho5e+er, efore carr#ing o%t line item reposting it has to e first ascertaine" the reasonof incorrect assignment an" appropriate steps nee" to e ta4en li4e appropriate assignment inmaster "ata maintenance, for e3ample to a+oi" similar incorrect postings in f%t%re perio". >his 5illhelp in a+oi"ing f%t%re corrections if the assignment 5as "%e to 5rong assignment in master "ata,for e3ample.
f the 5rong assignment has not een "%e to inappropriate assignment of cost oect,%t eca%se of 5rong assignment of P8 acco%nts to f%nctional areas, #o% cannot %se
man%al reposting of primar# cost metho" to correct the f%nctional area "eri+ation.
n s%ch case, #o% ha+e to re+erse the incorrect "oc%ment, then ma4e the correctionin the assignment of P8 acco%nt to appropriate f%nctional area "eri+ation an" thenpost the ne5 "oc%ment %sing correct cost oect assignment, 5here+er applicale.Refer to "oc%ment 196 N General 8e"ger for ho5 to re+erse the original "oc%mentan" post a "oc%ment.
t is possile to correct the f%nctional area assignment %sing re+ersal of the original "oc%ment an" then posting of ne5 "oc%ment 5ith correct assignment in the c%rrentscenario as 5ell 5here it 5as "%e to 5rong assignment of cost oect. Ho5e+er man%alline item reposting of cost oects is preferre" eca%se of simplicit# it pro+i"es in ma4ingthe correction.
!roceure1. Access the transaction choosing one of the follo5ing na+igation options)
ption 1* SA! +raphical &ser Interface (SA! +&I)
SA! ECC enu Accounting → Controlling → Cost Center Accounting → ActualPostings → %epost ine $tems → Enter
Transactioncoe
KB&+
ption "* SA! ,et-eaver 'usiness Client (SA! ,-'C) via 0usiness role
'usiness role Enterprise &ontroller
'SAPK/$PRK&/>R88ERKM(
'usiness roleenu
ver!ea" Cost Controlling → Actual Postings → Actual Postings → Enter %eposting o& C ine $tems
2. n the Enter ine $tems %eposting- Document %o Selection screen enter the follo5ing asic"ata.
2iel nae &ser actionan values
Coent
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Document6umer
******** Enter the "oc%ment n%mer that nee"s correction.Here m%ltiple "oc%ment n%mers can e selecte" ifmass change is re%ire".
Compan3
Co"e
1000 or e3ample
#iscal 3ear %,rrentF#scal year
or E3ample
. &hoose Execute.
F. n the Enter %eposting o& ine items- ist screen, enter the follo5ing "ata)
2iel nae &ser action an values Coent
Document6umer
77777777 >his is the "oc%ment n%mer that 5asinitiall# selecte" for reposting.
$tem no 001
4alue /ranCurr Enter t-e amo,nt t-atneeds to "e reposted tone. cost o"/ect
or e3ample. s%all# the 5holeamo%nt nee"s to e reposte" an" #o%nee" not ma4e an# entr# here.
t3 ! Enter the ect t#pe to 5hich thene5 posting is re%ire". '#o% can %seinternal or"er as 5ell(
Acct Assgt1 ! &ost &enter
9. &hoose Post .
%esult<o% ha+e man%all# reposte" line item 'costs( from incorrect cost center to appropriate cost center
an" 5ith this reposting, appropriate f%nctional areas are also "eri+e".SAP Graphical ser nterface 'SAP G()
<o% can "ispla# the changes the posting ma"e # %sing the men% path Acco%nting→
&ontrolling→ &ost &enter Acco%nting→ Act%al Posting→ Repost 8ine items → Displa#
SAP /et!ea+er $%siness &lient 'SAP /!$&()
<o% can "ispla# the changes the posting ma"e # %sing the men% path) Reposting →
Displa#
>he "eri+ation of f%nctional area can e chec4e" %sing reports.
5 Closing %eports an ,otifications
'alance Sheets an ! Stateents
!rere#uisites
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SAP Best Practices &ost of Sales Acco%nting '161() $PD
<o% ha+e alrea"# ma"e the preparator# postings for the alance sheets an" P8 statements an"+al%ate" the foreign c%rrenc# alance sheet acco%nts an" open items in foreign c%rrencies.
E+er# ne5 f%nctional area m%st e incl%"e" in the financial statement +ersion.
<o%r inancial Acco%nting is reconcile" 5ith &ontrolling.
!roceure
1. Access the transaction choosing one of the follo5ing na+igation options)
ption 1* SA! +raphical &ser Interface (SA! +&I)
SA! ECCenu
Accounting → #inancial Accounting → 0eneral e"ger → $n&ormationS3stem → 0eneral e"ger %eports (6e) → #inancial Statement Cas!#lo → 0eneral → ActualActual Comparisons → #inancial Statement-
ActualActual Comparison
Transactioncoe
S12L013&000043
ption "* SA! ,et-eaver 'usiness Client (SA! ,-'C) via 0usiness role
'usiness role 2inance Manager
(SA!7,'!%72I,ACC7M)
'usiness roleenu
0eneral e"ger → Perio"ic Processing → %eporting → #in.Statements- ActAct Comparison
2. n the Selection. #in. Statement. ActualActual Comparison screen, enter the re%ire" "ata.
2iel nae &ser action anvalues
Coent
Currenc3 t3pe +0 &ompan# &o"e &%rrenc#
Compan3 Co"e 1000 $est Practicee"ger
0L
n this fiel", #o% enter the le"ger gro%p for5hich #o% get the alance sheet. n o%rcase, 5e onl# ha+e /E le"ger gro%p. <o%"o not ha+e to enter an#thing.
#$S Annual%ep.Struc
0040 Acco%nting alance sheet an" P8statement
%eporting 'ear Comparison 'earan" ComparisonPerio" (&rom 7 to)
E3ample)
Report#n 6ear <c,rrentf#scal year>
%ompar#son 6ear
<c,rrent f#scalyear 7 +>
n these fiel"s, specif# the #ear an" perio"an" the comparison #ear an" perio" for5hich #o% 5ant to create the report.
utput /3pe %lass#c r#llo.n Report
<o% can personali@e #o%r report %sing the A$AP 8ist Cie5er. or f%rther settings, seethe SAP ERP "oc%mentation.
. &hoose Execute.
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%esult
A financial statement +ersion contains items that are partic%larl# rele+ant to the financial statementreport an" general le"ger information s#stem.
>he report for creating alance sheets an" P8 statements "oes not ma4e an# postingsL it onl#calc%lates the alance sheet an" P8 res%lt an" "ispla#s this res%lt in the alance sheet an" P8statement.
Cost of Sales Accounting 3 ! Stateents
&se
!ith stan"ar" reporting, the f%nctional areas cannot e s%"i+i"e" f%rther accor"ing to acco%nts5hen the alance sheet is "ra5n %p in accor"ance 5ith the cost of sales acco%nting proce"%re5itho%t carr#ing o%t a""itional acti+ities. Appropriate Report Painter reports ha+e to e integrate"here. Since the f%nctional areas m%st e categori@e" accor"ing to acco%nts, Report Painter reportsthat pro+i"e this f%nctionalit# are create" here.
!rere#uisites
<o% ha+e alrea"# ma"e the preparator# postings for the alance sheets an" P8 statements an"+al%ate" the foreign c%rrenc# alance sheet acco%nts an" open items in foreign c%rrencies. ormore information, see the "oc%mentation on preparing alance sheets.
!roceure
1. Access the transaction choosing one of the follo5ing na+igation options)
ption 1* SA! +raphical &ser Interface (SA! +&I)
SA! ECC
enu
Accounting → #inancial Accounting → Special Purpose e"ger → /ools→
%eport Painter→
%eport 8riter→
%eport 0roup→
ExecuteTransactioncoe
8R55
ption "* SA! ,et-eaver 'usiness Client (SA! ,-'C) via 0usiness role
'usiness role 2inance Manager
(SA!7,'!%72I,ACC7M)
'usiness roleenu
0eneral e"ger → Perio"ic Processing → %eporting → Execute%eport 0roup
2. n the Execute %eport 0roup- $nitial Screen enter the re%ire" "ata.
2iel nae &ser action an values Coent
%eport 0roup 6%OS &ost of Sales
. &hoose Execute. f more than one report is assigne" to report gro%p <&S, select report'BCS.
F. n the Selection. 4alues screen, enter the re%ire" "ata.
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SAP Best Practices &ost of Sales Acco%nting '161() $PD
2iel nae &ser action anvalues
Coent
#iscal 'ear Qc%rrent fiscal#ear
n these fiel"s, specif# the #ear an" the comparison#ear 'iscal #ear -1( for 5hich #o% 5ant to create the
report.
e"ger 0L
Compan3Co"e
1000
#romPerio"
Example9 +
/o Perio" Example9 +&
#romSegment
Example+0001:
/o Segment Example
+0001%
9. &hoose Execute.
Assigning %eport Interface to %eport !ainter %eport
>he follo5ing steps are to e e3ec%te" onl# once 'the first time that #o% e3ec%te the report()
Acti+ate the nterface Maintenance f%nction. >o "o so, perform the follo5ing steps)
1. >o get the f%nction of report interface maintenance a+ailale, #o% ha+e to acti+ate the e3pertmo"e.
2. rom the men% ar, choose Settings→ ptions.
. n the follo5ing screen, acti+ate the Expert mo"e %tton.
F. Assign Report Painter Report to line item report. >o "o so, perform the follo5ing steps)
9. rom the men% ar, choose Settings→ %eportreport inter&ace.
6. n the ne3t screen, choose $nsert ro .
I. n the ne3t screen, choose t!er %eport /3pe.
. n the ne3t screen, "o%le-clic4 the entr# %/ 7 ABAP %eport Program.
. n the program name fiel", enter F:8L1:%%OU;T1$TE)S18L.
10. Sa+e #o%r entries.
%esult>he report is e3ec%te" an" can e %se" for f%rther anal#sis.
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6 Appenix
%eversal of !rocess Steps/ot rele+ant.
&se 2ors
/ot rele+ant
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