Country Profile of NEPAL

8/3/2019 Country Profile of NEPAL

1/20

4:397!7410

05,8,82,,3/4.0/.4:3978,3/.0/-09003909424/0730.4342.,3983/,

,3/3, 9 8 , -0,:91: .4:397 9 498 41 3,9:7, -0,:9 9 4:9 41 9047/8 903

089 24:39,3 50,8 0 3 05, 3.:/3 90 089 50, 3 90 47/ 9 ;07089

-0900305, ,3/ 3, %0 949, ,70, 4105, 8 86:,70 4209078 89709.3

,-4:92 1742 0,89 94089 ,3/94 2 3479 9484:94709,3 86:,70

4209078 41 ,70, 8 57490.90/ 147 /10 .43807;,943 05, 8 -0880/ 9 , :36:0

94547,5 7,33 1742 4,3/8 9 8:-9745., :308 94 ,7.9. .43/9438 3 90

2,,,3,3/893,/89,3.0412070420907890,3/7808174230,780,0;0

3 90 84:9 944;07 209078 3 9047905, 8 /;/0/ 394 ,/23897,9;0 ,70,8

4308..439,3/897.983949,%030.43899:9434105,/:03800894

,90798/;843

%4547,5.,54105,843/897.90,/6:,79078,3/84201,24:824:39,350,8

$4:7.047/41,58

05,,8,545:,94341,-4:92434894190545:,943,-4:9;083907:7,

,70,8%0.,59,.94105,8,92,3/:.8-1,790-089.9305,2489,

24350450;03,92,3/:.9,3/,-4:9243 390,92,3/:;,03.:/3

90/897.9841!,9,3,3/,9,5:7

47/41,58,54105,%4547,5.,599547/412,5830903,8,2,5305,94547,5.

2,5305,92


2/20

05,0800.43428,7.:9:70-,80/9,2489,8414190949,545:,943

/0503/03943,7.:9:70147;044/#0299,3.0174247078,-74,/2,3174290:1

.4:39708 8 90-089 84:7.041 14703.,59,,3/ .4397-:90/41 90! 3

%4:7828,349072,384:7.04114703.,59,305,1440/-.,7509890908,3/4907

,3/.7,198 0547905, 8 430 41 90 5447089 .4:39708 3 8, ,3/ 90 14:7900395447089

.4:39739047/90892,90/7488,943,3.420507.,59,41&$

,3/4150450;3-0490304154;079

8947

05,,8-0032039430/33/:294497,.398744989494:8,3/8410,7898

47934939,99,890,92,3/:;,09,9,8343,805,..47/394://89

8.759:708 ,92,3/: ;,0,8 , ,0 ,3/ , 8,0 3,20/ ,3:8700 /7,30/ 9 9 8

,/, ,3/41 847/ 03,-3,-9,943 -:2,38%0049. 9448 14:3/ 3 90

,92,3/: ;,0574;/09057441 41 :2,308903.00 -0147040;07 90

8947419024/07389,904105,/,908-,., 99024709,394.039:70894 03

3!79;,7,,377,2$, $0; 419047,573.5,9.436:070/90

,92,3/: ;,0 - 34 /;/0/ 3 94 9700 573.5,908 41 ,92,3/: !,9,3 ,3/

,9,5:7

4/073-4:3/,7084105,9,08,50

!747 94:31.,94305,,8 /;/0/ 3942,382,3/428.03,0/ 3,71,70

,2430,.4907,7041983!79;$0;89,790/8.,25,34105,38430

,8,,709,990,92,3/:;,0,8897,90.,90248925479,395,.0147908:..088

418.,25,3%0 ,92,3/:;,0 903 343,805, ,8 902489 ,11:039 4190

3/428914:783 97,/010790 ,3/,3/;-7,39.:9:708.436:089 147,92,3/:

-0,33990.,59:7041795:74.,90/,-4:921742,92,3/:%03/42

41,92,3/: ,8 ,99,.0/ 0 90 50450070 .00-7,93 , 704:8 1089;, ,3/ 0,8

0397,:70,:41$9,989.8#054793%005,,-4:747.0$:7;05,92,3/:05,#,897,,3.4342.#05479,92,3/:

99570/37-47355:-.,94380.4342.*7054798.4342.*#0547985/1%047/,3,9,995/,9,47/-,347.4:397305,


3/20

.,59:70/3$443903/42841!,9,3,3/,9,5:7070,84.,59:70/3!79;

$0;2,/0,92,3/:90.,59,41 834,703/42,3/ 703,20/83/42

05,0.4393:0/9405,3/7,5/.,59:732,3089073,3/0,8907389,908,3/,8490

3/4241$2:398/0,93%005,3843.4393:0/,19078/0,9,80-:9

8 /0,9 0/ 94 5407 897:093 90 74,8 %005,080 974458 ,/ 9,03 .43974 41

247,,3/,3,7,33/,-%005,080974458,/,843;,/0/%-093,3/

05, ,/ 830/ , 97,/0 970,9 9 90 798 3/, 94 .4:3907 90 3080 970,9

40;077983/,//3490505,03903080,99,..,20,890//349,3994

779,903,708:9334884105,080,3/94%-093%005,3843.,25,3390

907,5,38949084:9,/-00343,3/.48914705,%031933905,,.0,/0/

943011.0390,/0785,3/0.4342./439:73949478014705,303903,0/

3,107.0-,9909907983/,9,9,890/147940,78,3/39,8147.0/9483

90$:,:970,9419,90/9405,483,248997/41989077947,3/,4390

7989470.7:905,08084/078

3:897,94341908947.,2,54105,9,70,8.0/0/94907983/,


4/20

2/89 90 549., .,48 .,:80/ - 3193 ,243 90 74,8 ,3/ 90 7:3 0908 ,3

,2-94:82,374809490533,.0415407305,,3/89,790/,.039:743/.9,947,7:0

%0#,3,#020

:3,,/:7#,3,,/ 430/90,72 3 ,990,0 41 ,3/- ,/ -0.420,

-4/:,7/147903-:90,/70,907,2-9438%,3,/;,39,04190;4,90549.,

89:,943 3 90.4:397 0 6:. 3.70,80/ 8 31:03.0 ,3/ 8197480 9454073 90

-,.74:3/ 41 8 897109 90 6:003#,03/7, ,82 0 47.0897,90/ 90 31,24:8 49

2,88,.7033.202-07841905,,.0.4:790700/3.:/3909035720

238907090300/906:003,3/903#,03/7,$0;943/,,3/00;,90/907

843$:703/7,$0;94909743006:.5742490/8-749078,3/,089425479,39

54898,3/.43.0397,90/902,47,/23897,9;0/0.8438942801,89057202389074190

.4:397:3,,/:7#,3,050/89,-005,0;890/9070,979,3,3/7,3.03

;,,.:99, 33/,%8 9752,/0 2 70,0 9,9 44/70,94389 90798

070 088039, 3 038:73 3/0503/03.0 41 05, %0 975 ,84 -74,/030/ 8 23/ ,3/ 0

89,790/ 2,3 7014728 0 3974/:.0/ 90 1789 :: 3 , .40.943 41 ,/23897,9;0

574.0/:708 ,3/ 0, 17,20478 41 05, 3 94 897:.9:70 90 88902 414;073,3.09

290/908.45041.47547,5:382039,243 4907938 9,84 290/9054074190

3,3/089,-80/90343,8, 1:7,9;00,/4190.4:397070089,-80/44/

70,94389%-09,3/ 3 39,90/ 90 83341, 97,/0 970,9.574;/0/05,

/:91700 ,..088 94 %-09 0 ,30/ 2470 798 8:55479 - 507843, 0,/3 , 29,7

.,25,394.7:890805470;493334793/,

40;07 0 ,84 39,90/ 070/9,7 30,0 147 5720 238907 9 8 -749078 -03

220/,908:..08847819078/0,93908,20574-024131939,9,/5,:0/

9074,85,:0/90#,3,840;0790.4393:0/944/43945407147,349070,78

%0#,3,7:0789,91440/.4393:0/90/.9,947,7:094:9.4393:,94341907014728

39,90/-:3,,/:7%4:9070070842048944/4:9147907,990259,97014728

902489349.0,-0-030;$:280743974/:.0/701472801700390102,08,;08

089,-83 8.448,3/89,793905:-.,943419017893085,5074105,47,5,97,


5/20

743 470 233 ,8 89,790/ 3 %48, ,,7 2 3479 41 ,39, 0,/6:,79078 41

#,20..,5/897.9/:738703$,/0,84:890/174285489/:09487014728%0

#,3, 7:078 9,9 1440/ .4393:0/ 94 7:0 9 743 189 /033 ,..088 41 0/:.,943 1700

8500. 94 0307, 5:-.%05407,3/0,9,8 ,70.43.0397,90/ 3 90,3/84190

#,3,8

%07007049077014728.,770/4:9/:739070341,3/7,$:2807:3,,/:7$

#,3, 1742%7.,3/7,.400 90 1789.400 4105,,8 089,-80/ 3

,3/8,;07,8,-480/340;07988,/9,9,3/7,$,2807,/,20390/9,9

90 450334190.400,8 90:92,90/0,9 3094 #,3, 7:0 305, $,9 57,9, ,

3/:79:,070,/4,/94-:730780194/0,94307/0,/:8-,3/81:307,570,8

,84,-480/%01789/74540789,943305,90!,753/74540789,943

,8.43897:.90/-9079843839,94340;0724894150450070:394:.0/-90

7014728%0#,3,80/43945407,3/24894190/0;0452039//34994:.902,47941

9005,0804;0/4:98/0,92,3/:

%0 743 /803.,392039 41 90 50450 ,,389 90 #,3, 7:0 ,3/ 90 3/,3 1700/42

24;02039 41 38570/, 1700/4224;02039 305,9 90 8:5547941 90 903 3

%7-:;,3$0;39005,,943,437088,8089,-80/974:9020707

3/, 05, ,943, 437088 05,080 $4.09 41 ,3,7,8 ,3/ 47, 437088 41

,.:99, 3 90 05, ,943, 4370882070/905,024.7,9. 437088 94

14729005,43708830/9024;02039,,38990#,3,7020974:

,720/ 897:0 ,3/2,8824;02039%01789 /03910/549.,5,79 40;07,890!7,,

!,78,/!045084:3.14720/3-9005,08000833/,94897:0,,389

90#,3,7020390422:389!,794105,!,814720/3,.:99,34

4,9,33/,%0!,845,0/,325479,3974039024;02039

%024;02039 0/ 94 90 03/ 41 #,3, 7020 3 ,3/ 089,-82039 41 /024.7,. 9

.43899:943,243,7.305,

789%7899024.7,.


6/20

1907 90 ,-4943 41 #,3, 702005, -0.,20 , /024.7,9. .4:397 9 .43899:943,

243,7.%09033%7-:;,377,2$,0;,/8:554790/90549.,5,79083

907897:0,,389 90#,3, 7020 9 84790942039439,99025479,39 549.,

1:708419,9920 ,3/90 3 2801,/ 9,03 701:0 3 3/, ,3/ 47,30/90280;08

,,389 90#,3,899025980702,/094 17,20, 30 .43899:943,3/ 3974/:.090798

890415,7,2039,7/024.7,.305,

05,81789,990259,9/024.7,.//3494094:390!,8-,330/,1907,

70;49 - #,8, , 05,8 420 :,7/8 14720/ - 90 /02,3/3 ,3 ,5,79

4;0732039 3.:/3 90 ! %0 -,3 ,8 190/ 3 -:9 0/ 94 ,707 549., 89710

.4:/702,31472,30,7894.4203%7-:;,35,880/,,3,3/8843

3 ,03/7, ,8.03/0/ 90 97430 0 5742:,90/ 05,8 1789 .43899:943 -,80/ 43

2:95,79 /024.7,. :3/07. 90 1789 0307, 00.9438070 0/ 3 %005,

437088 5,794390 00.9438,3/!47,,-0.,20 901789 00.90/ 572023890741

05,340;0790800,78070,842,70/-5407897:08-09003903,3/

90549.,5,790833,03/7,990054190,728:8503/0/905,7,2039

.43899:943 ,3/ 5,79549.8 ,3/ 39,90/ , 5,79088 !,3.,,9 88902 41 4;073,3.0 9,9

4:/,89,349079790,781,.9434190!0/-9030307,80.709,708,7:3

#,,2,8:554790/903824;0

!,3.,,97,

!,79088!,3.,,988902414;073,3.0411.,-0,3390549.,5,7908070

-,330/,3/3,03/7,-0.,2090,/23897,9;0,80,890.43899:943,0,/4190

.4:397%0,943,!,3334:3.,8,70,/3974/:.0/3,190790/884:94341

90 5,7,2039 98 /0.8438070435,79 90/0.8438 4190 .,-309,3/,88:. 9,8

;00/,890089,:9479390,70,410.4342.5,333,3/54.083,03/7,

,8,3,943,89,3/03;8430/89,9085438470/0.4342989,90.43974433,9:7,7084:7.0

/0;0452039

:897,,3884.,90/!7088":00/#0;49305,%0,2307,3:,77439!,0

995974;03,4;,:3/5/0,79.04420;0


7/20

%01789,.994/70.9,//7088/745407/0;0452039,83974/:.0/3,37014728

,3/ /0;0452039 ,.9;908 070 39,90/ /:73 98 5074/ !7479 ,8 ;03 94 2,,7,

07,/.,943 3 90 907, .43897:.943 41 ,8 /745407 /0;0452039 ,3/ 05,3/3

77,943 1,.908 2574;020398 3 -,33 889028 ,3/ 3/:89708070 5742490/ ,3/

701472 5747,2,8 3974/:.0/ . 70/:.0/ 90 ,70 4/3841 ,3/ - 90#,3,8 %0

::3,813,705,.0/-,300,.4/03

:9985074/,8,842,70/-455708843,3/17:897,943,243,70547943419050450

.:9411174290/0;04520399074,//0389,/4370,.0/2862%0

507.039,0 41 545:,943 ,;3 ,..088 94 00.97.9,8 43 3 . 3.70,80/

2,73,94-%00/:.,90/4:90705,79.:,717:897,90/-9089,9041938

%8 708:90/ 94 90 89:/039 57490898 3 . 147.0/ 903 3 703/7, 94 39,90

.43899:943,7014728,3/4/,3,943,7010703/:233703/7,,/8:..00/0/8

1,9073,03/7,,19078/0,933703/7,,8;00/,8-032470-07,

,3/ 701472 23/0/ 9,3 8 1,907 %0 7010703/:2 ,80/ 90 50450 94 .4480 -09003 ,

2:95,79 88902 ,3/ , 7014720/ !,3.,,9 88902 94: 90 708:98 ,70 ;00/ ,8

.43974;078,94/,90907014720/!,3.,,988902,9070/2470;4908%0.43899:943,8

,203/0/3,3/,/23897,9;054078070.0/0/94,33423,90/4;0732039,3/

#,897, !,3.,,9 , !,7,2039 .425783 41 202-078 ":. 94 ,..088 90 743

17:897,9433703/7,,40/8420708947,943411700/42418500.,3/549.,,.9;908

40;079088902,8:3,-094/0;0743985742808,3/3903,8147.0/94

.42574280990549.,5,79084390-,.41,545:,7:5783%03,8709,30/,8

.43899:943,243,7.-:9,/94.43.0/08,/23897,9;05407894905,7,203940;07

0702,30/900,/4190,72

$0.43/42341024.7,.

190790 8:..0881:24;0203941 0/ -90 .4,943-09003 90,3/&390/019

7439 & ,3 439 17439 41 80;03 .422:389 5,7908 , 30 97,38943, 4;0732039 ,8

14720/:3/07900,/0785410,/07783,!7,8,/,99,7,0307,00.94380700/

33.80.:70/,2,479,3/14720/904;073203997,!/47,,,8

90 !720 238907 422:389 !,79 41 05, &390/ ,789 ,3/ 03389 !&


8/20

02070/,89080.43/,70895,79,3/,34907.422:3895,79$3,:9,,3,247.,$

02070/,8 90 97/,70895,79%024707,/., 1,.94341$4:/ ,907859 1742 90

5,79,3/44394147290422:389!,794105,,4898!.4:/89,7990

,720/38:703.!04508,730,/394,/0.,/043,720/.431.9.,:83/0,9

4150450

3,1907, 2,88;0:574,770,7/3 90&830/ - 903!7,!7,8,/47,,

9 3/, 43 90 -47/07 7;07 41 ,,, 90 4;0732039 70830/ 0,/3 94 2/9072

00.94383%0!&02070/,890,70895,79-:9,8:3,-09480.:709497/

2,479 9 14720/ , 23479 4;0732039 ,3/ 3974/:.0/ 7:7, .422:39 .039070/

/0;04520395747,280134,:31,,3,:0;0454:7',04:7801&3/07

90 5747,2 ;,0 .42299008 070 ,4.,90/ 90 -:/09 ,3/ 90 .42299008 4:/ 903

24-0 90 706:70/ 7084:7.08 3.:/3 2,35407 2489 ;4:39,7 1742 90 ;,078 94

-:/74,/88.44809.%04;0732039,840;07/884;0/9333024398974:,

.43974;078,7:341908:57020.4:79%80/94901472,9434184;07320398:3990

00.9438 070 0/ ,,3 3 %8 5074/ 3 05,8 549., 8947 ,8 2,70/ -

2,88;0 7,33 147 5407 ,..:8,943 41 ,70 .477:59438 ,3/ /07,/,943 41 549.,

39079 %0 574/024.7,. 5,7908 850., 90 94 -089 4308 ,3/ !&

14720/4503,,3.08990574243,7.5,7908%00;030990574243,7.80,/90

4;07320399489450,.4907174214723,4;0732039

909209000.94380700/390!&,/85939494,3/!8,720/

897:0 ,/ 89,790/ 8570,/3 %0 80.:70/ 2,479 3 90 00.9438 ,3/ 14720/ 90

4;0732039:3/07900,/078541783,!7,8,/,99,7,:9319393905,790/

942-03705,.0/-7,!7,8,/47,,3

3:30, 90202-07841907:374,1,23.:/3903703/7,070

2,88,.70/3,8449385700%0903.743573.0503/7,$0;,8411.,,00/

41.,7734:9902,88,.704;07,10:/4;0784;07%80/9490.4743,94341,303/7,

$0;4,843,8,554390/90314439080125480/00418

7,3/1,907%7-:;,3$0;


9/20

:7907319393900/94$07,,/:70:-,705,.37,!7,8,/47,,,8

90!33::89,19071;00,7841,720/897:0-09003904;0732039

,3/! 50,.0 9,8 -0,3:9 434;02-07 9050,.0 9,8.4,580/ 03 !

9/70,3/,:3.0/,1074.4:8,99,.4354.0,3/,72548983/897.98,72,3/

54.050784330,3/,48980700/390,99,.8&3990305,080,72,/349

-003 /0540/ ,,389 90,4898 :9 434;02-07 90 4;0732039 0/ - $07

,,/:70:-,/0.,70/,3,943/089,9041 020703.,3/ /0540/ 90 ,72 147 90 1789

920

!7090994#4,9,04;07

3!$07,,/:70:-,4170.42203/0/90/884:94341905,7,20399405

29,.090,489970,9%8,8,..0590/-3,303/7,$0;43,

,3/2/9072 00.9438070,334:3.0/ 1474;02-07!0:-,,8 ,..:80/419,390

/7,89.20,8:70894:9.438:93 905,79,3/0500/ 1742 90 5,790:-, 70,.90/ -

;079., 85993 90 5,79 394 94,3/ 14720/ 90 05, 437088 !,79 024.7,9. 3

:30%04;02-0700.9438070,84.,0/411.9380.:79.43.0738708:931742

3.70,80/,48938:703.0,8705,.0/-89,:3.74,89403/7,,,/:7,3/3

0.,20-,.945407,,33990574280414/300.9438

3870.9#:0

30-7:,73,303/7,/82880/904;073203941$07,/:70:-,,..:83

9 41 -03 3.42509039 ,3/ 1,3 94 2,0 ,77,3020398 147 5,7,2039,7 00.9438 ,3/

708947350,.03 90 .4:3973,303/7, 9441: .43974 ,8 90 00.:9;0 0,/4190

.4:39757428394708947050,.0,3/0110.9;0/024.7,.9490.4:397930,78%8

5074/,82,70/-.:79,203941.;-07908,3/1700/42419057088

40;07 90 3,8 :3,-0 94 -73 47/07 3 90 .4:397 ,3/90 ,720/ 897:09 90

,489870,.0/,89,02,90%00.4342..43/943//3492574;0,3//0;0452039478

944,-,.80,99480.:79.43.0738930907904;073203934790,4898,-0942,0

,3574708890!,700/43,50,.0,7002039982,47549.,5,79084105,


10/20

,3/ , 5439 50,.0 ,7002039 ,8 830/ 43 4;02-07 $9,793 57

94:8,3/8415749089478 144/0/90 897009841,92,3/: ,3/ , 49072,47 .908 41 05,

&3,-0946:090:578343573,303/7,70389,90/904/5,7,20390

,//884;0/3,905,7,2039897550/90341854078,3/5:990,72

:3/07905,7,2039.439743,9030.43899:9434105,,803/4780/-

90 5,7,2039 . /85480/ 90 243,7. ,3/ 05, 411., -0.,20 , 80.:,7 10/07,

/024.7,9.3,943

%0,48938:703.

3,/0.,/043,720/.431.9-09003904;0732039147.08,3/90!50450

0700/419020700/-904;0732039147.08070,80700/-

90,4898%0,720/.431.91472,-0,3430-0390!/0.,70/,3

,720/ 897:0 ,,389 90 4;0732039 /034:3.3 5,7,2039,7 549.8 ,3/ /02,3/3

,-494341243,7.,3/;4:.0/147089,-8203941,30/024.7,.

720/549.,897:0,834930305,,/7084790/94,720/897:0,,38990

#,3,70203;03,1907901,41#,3,7020907007010,720/:57838-:9430

415,79.:,7390708989,90/ -2:99,!,39,473 30,/5,79.5,90/ 3 90

3/,33/0503/03.024;02039,3/,9070/90,720/897:03900890735,794190

.4:3971907901,41#,3,702030,82,/0904;0734741,,,4303

089073 05, 40;07 0 .4393:0/9 8 ,3910:/, 24;02039 ,3/ 47,30/ ,720/

50,8,39:5783390089743.,0,80/-3/,3,7239,9070706:0890/

14705 - 90 0/ 4;0732039 74:3/ 90 8,20 920 90422:389 !,79 4105,

!.,814720/3,3/,/5,79.5,90/390897:0,,38990#,3,7020

89,790/82,50,8,39:57833 8420/897.984105,-,3 ,/-00325480/43!3

.,8190/3:939090380.709,741!08,7:3#,,2,

8:554790/9074,9,04;0741,3/90:5783,86:00/34907,720/897:041

25479,3.0,890,720/897:00/-!/:73390,5,/897.941089073

05,:9,19079,9897:090!97,3814720/9801394,84.,/024.7,9.5,79,/073

31472,$0.947$07;.003907$441'.9280/-$9,90,3/,48934330.943990

!04508,7995380.47355.85/1


11/20

94 343;4039 5749089840;07 90700702,3 .422:389 5,7908 3 90 .4:397 - 9,9

920

$0;03 .422:389 5,7908 14720/ , &390/019 7439 & 3 ,3/ 47,30/ , 439

24;02039 147 /024.7,. 9 90907 .422:38974:58 14720/ 90&390/,943,

!045084;02039&!%0&!/034:3.0/90.425742802,/0-90&,3/

380993147.43899:943,243,7.9900.43899:03984190&!34;02-07

90422:389!,794105,&3903907!&,814720/3981789.43;03943

90!&,/4590/90897,90415:78:3,57497,.90/,720/897:0147,30/024.7,9.

70;4:943 ,3/ 702,33:3/0774:3/$2:9,304:8 9,84 14720/$,2:9,,3,247.,

$,898450317439..4390890/3905,7,2039,700.943841,3/02070/,890

97/,70895,79933080,98%0$,80,/0/-7,/.,0,/077,-:7,2,99,7,

4,439842049078,390/94,:3.220/,90,720/897:0-:990803470,/078

072,,2,,7:0/9,905,,8349750147,720/897:0398-,.74:3/9094

1,.943885939907,/.,1,.9431472390!

%0,720/897:01472,-0,3430-7:,79,99,.43,54.089,943390

702490/897.94108907305,#45,1440/-,99,.843490754.089,94383#::2

%8 ,8 570.0/0/ - 34 31,24:8 54.0 4507,943 .4/03,20/ 507,943 #4204 3

4;020-07,20/,91:834:990,48981742#45,/897.9907897434/%8

4507,943 ,.9:, 050/ 90 ,4898 3 ,73073 70,907 8:55479 1742 90 7:7, 545:,943

/803.,390/9907:0783,92,3/:349074507,943.4/03,20/4$07,,8

.,770/ 4:9 3 3 90 089073 ,3/ 2/089073 70438 41 05, 4397,7 94 90

4;073203984-0.9;090804507,9438897039030/,3/02-4/030/90,48983-4941

90804507,94389070070,0,9438417488;4,94341:2,3798-9054.0147.0,8

2039430/-2308939073,943,7054798

2308939073,943,05,:2,3798;4,9438390.4390941,,489504508,7995,230894703-7,7,8809$031.,0,-.//10/,,8,035/12308939073,943,05,857,3:2,3798.7885

995,230894703-7,7,8809$03-..0/1//,/.

1/.0,8,035/1


12/20

%0;403.008.,,90/30390,4898,19079/7,317429050,.09,8990

4;0732039,99,.0/80;07,54.054898,3/147901789920,7254898%80/9490,72

-03 /0540/ 147 90 1789 920 83.0 90 .431.9 89,790/%0 -44/089 0,741 90 .431.9

1440/9504500/341902-90,4898,3/907089-9089,90

%0 ,720/ .431.9 .,20 94 ,3 03/ 3 9 90 8:..088 41 90 343;4039 24;02039

47,30/ - 90 2,38970,2 549., 5,7908 41 05, !& ,3/ 49078 9 90

8:554794190,4898

05,-0.4208,#05:-.

3,1907908:..088419050450824;020399403/9038/70.97:0,97,38943,

4;0732039 ,8 14720/ :3/07 90 0,/0785 41 7, !7,8,/ 47,, ,3/ 00.9438 147

.43899:943, ,8802-0700/4357:9 9,8 349, 824498,3,8 9070

0702,3/110703.08 2,3 -09003!,3/ 4907549., 5,7908 3 ,3:7,7

9070,8,2,88;0:5783390907,5,384105,/02,3/39,990404190907,

-09439084:90735,79-0/0.,70/,:310/10/07,7043%8,8370854380949043

89,3/3/02,3/841!41/;/305,394,-4:910/07,89,908990907,-03

/;/0/39489,908%04;0732039-40//43949057088:70,3/13,00.9438.4:/-0

0/%000.943708:98 7010.90/90504508 ,857,943 147.,30!02070/,890

,70898305,79390202-07.43899:943,,8802-.,8,84941:3.943,8,

5,7,2039 9 80,98 /4:-0 9,9 41 9 80,98 ,3/ 2470 9,3 /4:-0 41 907

24/07,90.422:3897;,8!&980,98%0907, -,80/5,79081,70/570990

980,98.42-30/

190724398417,33,24390549.,5,79084;0732039,813,14720/43:

03 90 ,7089 5,79 3 90 ,8802- ! 14720/ 90 4;0732039 9 90

8:5547941!&,3/90,7089907,-,80/5,79,/08!0450#9847:2#!

24390,707 90 ,8802-,/ 00.90/90 17895708/039410/07,024.7,9.#05:-.41

05, 7 #,2 ,7,3 ,/,; 40;07 90 4;0732039 // 349 ,89 43 ,8 90 5708/039

701:80/94,:9470908,.341903014172#:2,3,9,9:,,3/5720238907

!:85,,2,,,,,!7,.,3/,70830/43,4;079888:0


13/20

304;0732039,814720/0,/0/-,/,;:2,705,41!&,3/8:554790/-

,243 4907 1730 5,7908 %8 ,8 ,,3 705,.0/ - , 30 4;0732039 0,/0/ -

,,3,9,3,41!&9908:5547941!,3/490717305,7908430-7:,7

94: 90 2,3/,90 ,8 94 138 793 90 30 .43899:943 93 0,78 1742 90

00.943890/0,/30.4:/349-0209,3/,80903/0/-,0,794,40;07

9.4:/349-02090;0343900903/0//0,/30,3/,80903/0/1:7907-9700243988

41:,30.43899:943,88934943904113

047,5

05,8,82,,3/4.0/.4:3978,3/.0/-090039424/0730.4342.,3983/,,3/

3,05,894547,58.425780/4190907,4,3/8949084:399024:39,38390

3479,3/9083902//02489,14190545:,943;08390107904,3/8

41 907, . 4..:508 43 41 90 949, ,70, 41 90 .4:397 3 ,-4:9 41 90

545:,943708/0839024:39,38

05, 8 8,50/ ,2489 0 , 97,504/ 9 , 039 41 4209708 ,3/ /9 41

420907805,,8,949,,70,412%0907,.-47/073/,439084:9,70

5,7941 90 34790737241 90 3/4,309.5,38,3/ 780 1742,-4:92,-4;0 9080,

0;0942,99829,990144984190$,7,30%0,70-00;0/94,;0-003

14720/ -90 97002,47 7;078 4105, 48,7,,3 343,8,3/, 3 3/,,3/

,73,%87043,849,3/:2/.2,90,3/7010.9909745.,948:-9745.,.2,90

%0 84105, 7,303,99:/01742 ,-4:9294 29.2,908 ;,731742

8:-9745.,-04294,530,-4;0299084:9073294190704308

90,,-,7,9 7,309 98,99:/0 7,33 1742294 2 %4 90 34794198

704308:-9745.,;,08,3/8%0;,08,70:8:,90,70,9,7089545:,943

/0389


14/20

%024:39,3704308,99034790735,794190.4:397,3/-47/0783,%0,99:/041

98704378081742294250,419;07089909,08924:39,350,390

47/%8704382,/0:52489-902,,,8,3/.43899:908094190903089

24:39,350,839047/%0.2,9070802-08908:-,7.9.94 ,7.9.430.2,9089

097020.4/39078%09077,38,78,3/7:0/382,97,.984110790,3/089

2,3 3 90 43 ;,08 ,3/ 7;07 -,838 49 8:75783 43 ,-4:9 41 90

545:,9434105,708/0839870432,3414224;01:7907/4394908/:73

3907

/:.,943

%0,/:9907,.7,9050450,-4;090,0414.,370,/,3/7904105,,99003/41

,8%0507.039,041545:,9439070/:.,9438,88:20/94-02:.088

94:..47/394904:397$:22,74107/:.,9435:-80/-9047/,3

90 7488 03742039 7,94 147 07 0/:.,943 8 , 2070 %0 4;07, 6:,9 41

0/:.,94385447943,,3/1:410.059438

/:9907,.7,90

%0178924/0738.444105,:7-,7$.44,845030/3390202-078

41907:31,207003740/3908.44%07007049078.448-014709,91440/

$,3879-,80/ 90,.32094/8%090,.38070-,80/ 433/:8.759:708,3/ 704:8

9098 %0 1789 07 0/:.,943 3899:943 41 05, %7.,3/7, .,25:8 ,8 089,-80/ 3

,3/,8 ,11,90/ 94!,93,&3;078941 3/,%0 1789 :3;07894105,%7-:;,3

&3;0789,8 089,-80/ 43 3 /:9 907,.7,90,8 3 90 8,3/,74:3/

3


15/20

8 41 9070 070 07 0/:.,943 3899:9438 3 05, 9 :3;078908

3899:9438,3/.4008

.4342

05,843041905447089.4:3970839047/9,/,70-003,3,74-,80/0.4342

83.0920 220247, :99070,8 97,/09%-09 43 90 3479,3/3/,43 90 $4:9

40;07 9 ,8 2489 90 0,78 4105, 90 5708039 /, ,92,3/: ;,04070

2470 ,.9;0 3 97,/0 %0 ,92,3/: ;,0 ,8 2:. 2470 ,11:039 9,3 90 7089 41 90

573.5,908 349075,7984105,/:0 94 981079084,3/ 14:78397,/0%006:890

,7.90.9:70 41 ,3.039 902508 5,,.08 ,3/ -:/38 ,70 , 9089,2039 94 9,9 57485079

40;0705,43,40,8,8:-88903.00.4342,3/990798,893/,425,3

05,3/39490$4:99097,/943,97,/074:90,8-03,110.90/3!79;$0;90

:31074105,03.4:7,0/8 8:-0.98 94-0 8018:11.0390,80/ 850450 34994:80

14703 .4908 ,3/ 8945 14703 97,/078 ,9 90 -47/078 40;07 0 03.4:7,0/05,080 94

0547907-8,3/4907574/:.989414703078,3/97940,7317421470397,/00/8.4:7,0/

908890241.4397,.9,3/03.4:7,0/908890241,08147478

%0 1789 24/073 3/:897 41 05, 7,93,,7 :90 8 ,8 089,-80/ 3 90 .9 41

7,93,,73%03090,7901789-,34105,05,#,897,,3,8089,-80/

$8902,9. 0.4342. ,3//0;0452039 5,333 89,790/ 3 9 90 1789 1;0 0,75,3

! 749/,9, 8 ,;,,-0 1742 ,3/ 90 .,79-04848 90 70,! 749 3

507.039,04;07905074/8.,3-08003174290.,7990!749305,

,8 -003 ;07 3.43889039 9003/ 41 907007043 2,3:1,.9:73

089,-820398305,0254350450


16/20

#0,!7494105,1742$4:7.0&390/$9,90805,79203941

7.:9:70&$

!07.039,041.4397-:94341,7.:9:70,3/343,7.:9:7080.9479490!

7.:9:708902,389,4105,0800.434239018.,0,7902540/

41 90 47147.0 -:9 .4397-:90/ 43 41 90 ! 9 90 3/:897 80.947

.4397-:93,4,3/90807;.0880.947.4397-:93907089

&$#0,!/4,788947.,38947.,,9,0839073,943,,.740.4342.,9,$09

995078:8/,4;,9,,.740.4342.88947.,,.74%,-0805,#,897,,3.4342.#054795,92,3/:

99570/37-47355:-.,94380.4342.*7054798.4342.*#0547985/1

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

-fn

n


17/20

05, 70080,;43 14703,/,3/ 4,38 94200998,33:, 0503/9:708%04:989,3/3

147034,3,8#8-43 3,3/ 9 3.70,80/94 #8-43-

%070,8,3,33:,7494133423,9072:7390907,9441309

4:989,3/34,394!,8-:998/0.70,80/943.,:80/-90/0.70,80

3/0;04520390503/9:70/:09490,720/.431.9

f $ $ $ $

47037,398

,907,

:9,907,

47034,38309

47034,38

,907,

:9,907,

!73.5,#05,20398

%49,4703/309 3907089!,2039

%,-04703/,3/0-9$07;.3

!740.90/ .9:, .9:,

503/9:70 #83-43 #83-43 #83-43

#0.:77039

,59,

!73.5,705,2039

%49,0503/9:70

#0;03:0

#0;03:0

47037,398

!740.90/949,70;03:0

01.9

01.913,3.3

47034,38

39073,-47743

,8,,3.0

%,-0:/0901.9,3/.4;07,0

05, 70.0;0/ #8 -43 3 14703 7,398 ,3/ #8 3 14703 4,38 3 90

. 070 ,3/ 41 90 949, 0503/9:70 3 90 9080

05,#,897,,3.4342.#05479%,-0,92,3/:

99570/37-47355:-.,94380.4342.*7054798.4342.*#0547985/1!,3/0$:703/7,330$:22,7413.420,3/503/9:73!:-.$9,90203933.420,3/

503/9:70418.,0,75,92,3/:3897413,3.04


18/20

1:708070,3/70850.9;005,,/.,8/01.941#8-43-90

03/4190,3/9,941#8-9003/41

05,,8-0031,.397,/0/01.9883.09100.05943805,897,/0/01.9,8

-003/033.438/07,-05,,8 :097,/0/01.9893/, 390 90

8,70 41 3/, 3 05,8 949, 97,/0 ,8 /43 1742 3 90 570;4:8 0,7 -:9

25479817423/,7480-94#8-43%0254798,/3.70,80/-3

90570.0/30,7%0949,97,/0/01.9147,8#8-43,33.70,8041

174290570;4:80,739097,/0/01.9,/3.70,80/-

05,897,/0,,3.0

$4:7.047/,347/0;04520393/.,9478

317,897:.9:70

05,,8,;075447317,897:.9:7005,,84949,74,/30947,3//0389,841

2,3/286270850.9;0841434190545:,943

,/,..08894,0,90774,/8%0490724/04197,3854798,797,38547984105,

,/ ,754798 -:9 43 ,754798 ,/ 5,;0/ 7:3,8 ,3/ 43 430 41 902 ,8 ,3

05,79203941#4,/389741!8.,!,333,3/4784330425,7,9;0,7941%49,

#4,/03931:03.0/!45:,943,3/03893#4,/$9,989.8,92,3/:


19/20

39073,943,,75479

05,/408349,;0,7,30947,3,5:789043.99,..088

947,,89903/,3#,,84507,93,3,774,:0301742,3,,7,-47/07943

33/,

%49,03941

#4,/2

31:03.0/!45:,943

345072

#4,/0389

28620,7 08.75943

891;00,75,3

3/1;00,75,3

7/1;00,75,3

91;00,75,3

91;00,75,3

91;00,75,3

91;00,75,3

91;00,75,3

91;00,75,3

91;00,75,3

425,7,9;0,7941%49,#4,/03931:03.0/!45:,943,3/0389

3,-4:94190545:,943,8,..088 9424-0.422:3.,943%070 8 74:430

2,33090054301470;0750450%0507.039,041545:,9439,..0889439073098,

5,9784:.039073,943,%00.422:3.,9438&343

3 41 90 545:,943 ,8 ,..088 94 ,3 00.97.9 :9 90 8:55 8 770:,7 ,3/

:370,-005,,8-0031,.300.97.98479,081470,783495,330/54074:9,08

0397,39003.003.%047/,.9-449958.,4;-7,75:-.,94389047/

1,.9-440483592


20/20

70,.3,8,84:78,/,%097,3828843,3//897-:9434100.97.9974:90

3,943,7/ 82,3,0/-05,0.97.9:9479,4;0732039243454%0

2,4784:7.04100.97.98/745407438,3/2,3,08902,47941/745407

89,9438 3 90 .4:397 -:9 90 8,70 41 /745407 89,9438 430/,3/ 2,3,0/ - 57;,90

80.9478743

Documents

Country Profile of NEPAL