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COVID-19: State of Small Business
Key results – Survey 21
2020-09-30
Overview of CFIB surveys since mid-March
2
Survey No. 1 No. 2 No. 3 No. 4 No. 5 No. 6 No. 7 No. 8 No. 9 No. 10
Active dates Mar.13-21 Mar. 20-26 Mar. 27 Apr. 2 Apr. 3-9 Apr. 10-16 Apr. 17-23 Apr. 24-30 May 1-7 May 8-14 May 15-21
Active days 9 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7
Respondents 10,092 13,362 12,632 13,021 11,850 9,712 9,932 8,907 8,013 7,493
Survey No. 11 No. 12 No. 13 No. 14 No. 15 No. 16 No. 17 No. 18 No. 19
Active dates May 28- June 5 June 6-11 June 12-18 June 19-25 June 26-July 3 July 3-16 July 17-30 July 31-Aug. 13 Aug. 13-26
Reminder date May 29
Active days 9 6 7 7 8 14 14 14 14
Respondents 8,886 6,065 5,431 5,191 4,708 4,865 5,423 5,220 5,487
Phase 1 – Emergency (weekly surveys)
Phase 2 – Transitioning (gradual move to biweekly)
Survey No. 20 September 2020 October 2020 November 2020 December 2020
Active dates Aug. 27- Sept. 23 Sept. 24-TBD Oct. 22 Nov. 19 Dec. 17
Reminder date Sept. 10 Oct. 8 Nov. 5 Dec. 3
Active days 28 8 (so far)
Respondents 6,255 4,918
Phase 3 – Monthly surveys (every 4 weeks, with reminder after 2 weeks)
3
As of today, is your business still open?(% response)
36
69
32 29
21
111
1March 27-
April 2April10-16
April 24-30
May 8-14
May22-28
June6-11
June19-25
July3-9
July17-30
August13-26
September 24-TBD
Yes we are fully open Yes, partially open due to COVID-19
No, fully closed due to COVID-19 No, fully (or partially) closed due to reasons not related to COVID-19
Source: CFIB, COVID-19 surveys – March to September 2020, full details at https://www.cfib-fcei.ca/en/research/survey-results/investigating-the-impact-of-covid-19-on-independent-business
4
80797472727169686664
NBSKQCABNSMBCANLBCON
888781807875747473
696867
4337
Businesses fully open, by province and sector(% response)
Source: CFIB, COVID-19 recovery survey – September 2020, September 24-TBD, 2020, preliminary results, n = 4,896.
5
35
16
29
35
32
43
June 12 -June 18
June 19 -June 25
June 26 -July 2
July 3 -July 16
July 17 -July 30
July 31 -August 13
August 13 -August 26
August 27-September 23
September24-TBD
Up to half of normalstaffing (0% to 50%)
More than half(51% to 94%)
Normal or better(95% to 106% andmore)
How much of your usual staffing capacity for this time
of year is your business currently using? (% response)
Note: Percentages may not add to 100% due to exclusion of ‘Not applicable – no staff at this time’ and ‘Don’t know’ categories.
Source: CFIB, COVID-19 surveys – June to September 2020, full details at https://www.cfib-fcei.ca/en/research/survey-results/investigating-the-impact-of-covid-19-on-independent-business
6
49454340404138373636
466655444
53514946454443414040
NBMBQCSKNSNLCABCONAB
5455484749414341403839
3136
1916
64563
105557
60595353525148454543413836
2118
More staffing than usual (106% and over) About the usual for this time of year (95%-105%)
Normal or above normal staffing, by province and sector(% response)
Source: CFIB, COVID-19 recovery survey – September 2020, September 24-TBD, 2020, preliminary results, n = 4,875.
7
46
22
34
46
17
30
June6-11
June12-18
June19-28
June 27-July 2
July3-16
July17-30
July 31-Aug. 13
Aug.13-26
Aug. 27-Sept. 23
Sept. 24-TBD
Up to half ofusual revenues(0% to 50%)
More than half(51% to 94%)
Normal or better(95% to 106%and more)
How much of your usual revenues for this time of year
is your business currently making?(% response)
Note: Percentages may not add to 100% due to exclusion of ‘Not applicable – did not have revenues at this time in previous years’ and ‘Don’t know’ categories.
Source: CFIB, COVID-19 surveys – June to September 2020, full details at https://www.cfib-fcei.ca/en/research/survey-results/investigating-the-impact-of-covid-19-on-independent-business
4031
24302724222123182120
1485
15
14
168710
994745
7
33
55
464038
34343130
2625252521
118
Better revenues than usual (106% and over) About the usual for this time of year (95%-105%)
8
28272522242123192116
1611811896
866
43
3733333230292727
22
MBQCNBNSBCCASKONNLAB
Normal or better revenues, by province and sector (% response)
Source: CFIB, COVID-19 Recovery Survey – September 2020, Sept. 24-TBD, 2020, preliminary results, n = 4,789.
9
Source: CFIB, COVID-19 Recovery Survey – September 2020, Sept. 24-TBD, 2020, preliminary results, n = 4,812.Notes: 1) The answer choices displayed here have been simplified. See appendix for the complete answer choices.
2) Respondents were allowed to select more than one answer choice. Percentages will not add to 100%.
What worries you most about COVID-19? (Select all that apply, % response)
80
68
54
50
49
46
43
39
37
30
29
25
13
7
2
0
Uncertainty around a second wave
Economic repercussions
Consumer spending will be reduced, even following the COVID-19 crisis
Business cash flow
Physical health impacts
Debt
Overwhelming stress
Staffing
Access to enough government support for my business/workers
Business logistics
Access to any/enough income as a self-employed worker
Having to close my business permanently
Access to personal protective equipment for our business
Other
No concerns at this moment
Don’t know/Unsure
Change from last survey
Most concerned sector this week
New option
-2 Transportation
-8 Hospitality
= 0 Arts & Rec
+1 Hospitality
-1 Arts & Rec
= 0 Hospitality
+3 Hospitality
+1 Hospitality
+1 Soc. Services
= 0 Wholesale
+2 Hospitality
-3 Soc. Services
= 0 Ent. & Admin.
-1 Agriculture
= 0 Nat. Resources
10
“I am actively considering bankruptcy/winding down
my business as a result of COVID-19”, NET Agree (Strongly agree + Somewhat agree) (% response)
12% 14% 14%
Source: 1) CFIB, Your Business and COVID-19 – Survey Number Fifteen, June 26-July 2, 2020, n = 4,484. 2) CFIB, Your Business and COVID-19 – Survey Number Eleven, May 22-June 5, 2020, n = 7,921.3) CFIB, COVID-19 Recovery Survey – September 2020, Sept. 24-TBD, 2020, preliminary results, n = 4,637.
June 26-July 2May 22-June 5 September 24-TBD
78
2
6 65
43
1
4 42 2 3
19
16
17
1110
1010 11
128
78
65 4
Strongly agree Somewhat agree
24
19
7
11
“I am actively considering bankruptcy/winding down my business
as a result of COVID-19”, by sector (% response)
Source: CFIB, COVID-19 recovery survey – September 2020, September 24-TBD, 2020, preliminary results, n = 2,627.
26
1617
15 14 14 1312
77
1210
12
Businesses at risk of closure - total %, by province
Sources: 1) Source: CFIB, COVID-19 Recovery Survey – September 2020, Sept. 24-TBD, 2020, preliminary results, n = 4,633 and 4,627.
CANADA BC
AB
SK
MB
55%
29%
15%
56%
31%
14%
60%
35%
19%
58%
18%
13%
46%
32%
10%
50%
27%
8%
71%
42%
19%
59%
34%
8%
40%
18%
8%
56%
34%
17%
ON
QC
NL
NB
PE
NS
49%
28%
11%
2) E-commerce and competition with big business survey, September 17-TBD, 2020, preliminary results, n = 3,526.
13
Between now and December, how much government relief for fixed
costs would your business need to keep operating? (% response)
Source: CFIB, COVID-19 recovery survey – September 2020, September 24-TBD, 2020, preliminary results, n = 1,738.
By Industry
By Province
0-4 5 to 19 20 to 49 50 to 99 100 to 499 NAT
Respondents 770 727 158 29 14 1,738
Median $18,000 $30,000 $50,000 $100,000 $72,500 $25,000
By Size of Business (number of employees)
NL NS MB ON SK QC NAT BC PE NB AB
Respondents 28 52 58 776 50 327 1,738 172 9 51 207
Median $17,500 $20,000 $20,000 $20,000 $25,000 $25,000 $25,000 $25,000 $25,000 $30,000 $30,000
NAT
Respondents 355 180 119 105 49 18 92 1,738 72 278 163 15 117 32
Median $20,000 $20,000 $20,000 $20,000 $20,000 $21,000 $22,500 $25,000 $26,250 $29,000 $30,000 $30,000 $ 30,000 $50,000
14
9
11
10
8
12
13
14
13
16
16
13
11
12
14
11
13
13
14
13
14
22
22
22
22
23
26
27
27
29
30
NS
MB
SK
NB
BC
NL
CA
AB
QC
ON
“Without rent relief, my business will not be able to pay its October rent
in full” (% response)
Source: CFIB, COVID-19 Recovery Survey – September 2020, Sept. 24-TBD, 2020, preliminary results, n = 4,590.Note: Results displayed exclude respondents that selected Not applicable.
3
6
7
8
6
7
11
13
14
20
14
31
34
7
9
9
10
14
14
12
13
13
13
21
18
19
10
15
16
18
20
21
23
26
27
33
35
49
53
Fin. Ins. etc.
Natural Resources
Prof. Services
Wholesale
Manufacturing
Transportation
Retail
Soc. Services
National
Pers./Misc. Services
Ent. & Admin. Mgmt.
Hospitality
Arts, Rec. & Info.
Strongly agree
Somewhat agree
15
Please indicate whether or not you agree with the
following statements. (% response)
32
21
14
22
17
13
5
6
6
17
18
22
24
39
45
Without additional assistance, I won't be able to paymy May rent in full
Without additional assistance, my business will not beable to pay its July rent in full
Without rent relief, my business will not be able topay its October rent in full
Strongly agree Somewhat agree Don’t know/Unsure Somewhat disagree Strongly disagree
Sources: 1) CFIB, COVID-19 Recovery Survey – September 2020, Sept. 24-TBD, 2020, preliminary results, n = 4,590.2) CFIB, Your business and COVID-19 – Survey No. 6, April 17-23, 2020, n = 6,312.3) CFIB, Your business and COVID-19 – Survey No. 14, June 19-25, 2020, n = 3,744.
Note: Percentages may not add to 100% due to rounding.
Key dates
April 24: CECRA program announced
September 30: CECRA program
ends
16
Source: CFIB, COVID-19 Recovery Survey – September 2020, Sept. 24-TBD, 2020, preliminary results, n = 3,135.
Respondents that are commercial tenants (67% of all survey respondents)
Which of the following situations applies to your business regarding CECRA? (% response)
34
6
23
14
16
7
Not applicable – our business does not need rent relief
Our landlord provided reductions on rent outside of CECRA
We qualified for CECRA based on our revenue losses,our landlord applied and we received/will be receiving it
We qualified for CECRA based on our revenue losses, butour landlord did not apply and did not provide any
reductions on rent
We did not qualify for CECRA, but we need rent relief
Other
30% of
businesses that
need rent relief
have still not been
able to access it
1620131515151418141113128
1813201617161612151816
1211
343433313131303030292923
19
Did not qualify for CECRA but still ned rent relief Qualified for CECRA but landlord did not apply
17
18131114141619
119
17202116171410
1717
343232303030292826
MBQCABCABCONNBNSSK
Which of the following situations applies to your business
regarding CECRA? By province and sector (% response)
Source: CFIB, COVID-19 Recovery Survey – September 2020, Sept. 24-TBD, 2020, preliminary results, n = 3,135.
18
Those that need rent relief (67% of all tenants) - To what degree does access
to rent relief affect whether your business can continue to operate in the
next 6 months? (% response)
Source: CFIB, COVID-19 Recovery Survey – September 2020, Sept. 24-TBD, 2020, preliminary results, n = 2,062.Notes: 1) This question was only answered by respondents that indicated they needed rent relief.
2) Percentages may not add to 100% due to rounding.
20
56
16
4
5
I can continue to operate with or without rent relief
Rent relief significantly increases my odds of staying open
Rent relief marginally increases my odds of staying open
I will likely shut down with or without rent relief
Don’t know/Unsure
To what degree does access to rent relief affect whether your business can continue to operate in the next 6 months? By sector (% response)
69696058
495655
5145
3931
44
43
1142
2
3
3
7473
64626060
5853
48
43
31
Will likely shut down with or without Significantly increases odds
19
Source: CFIB, COVID-19 Recovery Survey – September 2020, Sept. 24-TBD, 2020, preliminary results, n = 2,062.
20
14
21
17182120
2225
14
31
27
333230
343330
47
5552515049
464545
40
HospitalityWholesaleRetailNationalManufacturingPers./Misc. ServicesConstructionProf. ServicesSoc. Services
No preference Rent that was due between April and now Rent due in next 6 months
Those that have not been able to access needed rent relief –
Which of the following would be most helpful to your business, retroactive rent relief or relief going forward? – By sector (% response)
Source: CFIB, COVID-19 Recovery Survey – September 2020, Sept. 24-TBD, 2020, preliminary results, n = 955.Note: Percentages may not add to 100% due to rounding.
Key CFIB recommendations on new rent relief
program:
21
1. Easy to apply for;
2. Independent of landlord participation;
3. Continues through the fall, longer for severely affected businesses,
and;
4. Includes a top up for business owners who met the 70 percent
CECRA revenue loss criteria but whose landlords did not apply for
the program
22
25
33
31
27
11
7
16
17
9
7
9
9
The extension of the Canada Emergency Business Account to help businesses with fixed costs helps me feel more
confident about my business’s future
The extension of the Canada Emergency Wage Subsidy through to next summer helps me feel more confident
about my business’s future
Strongly agree Somewhat agree Don’t know/Unsure Not applicable Somewhat disagree Strongly disagree
Source: CFIB, COVID-19 Recovery Survey – September 2020, Sept. 24-TBD, 2020, preliminary results, n = 4,611.Note: Percentages may not add to 100% due to rounding.
Please indicate whether or not you agree with the
following statements about extending CEWS and CEBA. (% response)
23
14
16
20
20
16
18
22
19
22
25
28
35
26
45
35
14
17
15
17
22
20
18
22
19
21
19
14
24
8
26
27
33
35
37
38
38
40
40
41
46
47
48
50
53
62
Fin. Ins. etc.
Retail
Prof. Services
Pers./Misc. Services
Construction
Manufacturing
National
Wholesale
Soc. Services
Agriculture
Hospitality
Ent. & Admin. Mgmt.
Transportation
Natural Resources
Arts, Rec. & Info.
Strongly agree
Somewhat agree
21
21
18
20
22
22
18
18
28
24
13
16
19
20
18
18
23
24
18
22
34
37
37
40
40
40
41
42
46
46
NS
QC
MB
BC
ON
CA
SK
NB
AB
NL
“My business has sector-specific challenges that are not currently being
addressed through government relief programs”
(% response)
Source: CFIB, COVID-19 Recovery Survey – September 2020, Sept. 24-TBD, 2020, preliminary results, n = 4,606.
24
Source: CFIB, COVID-19 recovery survey – September 2020, September 24-TBD, 2020, preliminary results, n = 4,546.
“Governments are doing a good job making it clear that it is
safe to visit most local businesses at this point”(% response)
Strongly agree; 11
Somewhat agree; 44
Don’t know/NA; 7
Somewhat disagree;
22
Strongly disagree;
16
14
14
19
23
23
21
22
22
23
24
5
10
12
14
14
17
16
19
20
25
19
24
31
37
37
38
38
41
43
49
NL
NS
NB
BC
ON
MB
CA
QC
SK
AB
Somewhat disagree
Strongly disagree
25
“Our business would easily survive a second wave of
government mandated closures/restrictions” (% response)
Strongly agree; 7
Somewhat agree; 26
Don’t know/NA; 11
Somewhat disagree;
23
Strongly disagree;
33
Source: CFIB, COVID-19 recovery survey – September 2020, September 24-TBD, 2020, preliminary results, n = 2,847.
12
18
23
21
27
29
26
23
21
23
22
22
21
29
21
12
21
20
26
22
21
24
28
32
33
35
38
48
41
56
24
39
43
47
49
50
50
51
53
56
57
60
69
70
77
Agriculture
Fin. Ins. etc.
Prof. Services
Wholesale
Construction
Transportation
Manufacturing
Natural Resources
Retail
National
Ent. & Admin. Mgmt.
Pers./Misc. Services
Hospitality
Soc. Services
Arts, Rec. & Info.
Somewhat disagree Strongly disagree
23
28
21
23
22
23
24
26
22
25
23
21
29
32
34
33
34
33
38
46
46
49
50
55
56
56
58
59
60
71
MB
NB
QC
BC
ON
CA
SK
NS
AB
NL
12
17
14
13
10
11
15
14
14
18
15
14
17
18
14
23
22
26
29
32
35
32
34
35
31
35
36
36
35
45
35
39
40
42
42
46
47
48
49
49
50
50
53
53
59
Transportation
Natural Resources
Fin. Ins. etc.
Agriculture
Ent. & Admin. Mgmt.
Construction
Manufacturing
Wholesale
Pers./Misc. Services
Arts, Rec. & Info.
National
Hospitality
Retail
Prof. Services
Soc. Services
Somewhat disagree
Strongly disagree
26
“Non-essential international travel restrictions should start to be
gradually eased (such as travel bubbles with other countries or options to
have regular COVID-19 tests substitute for health quarantine)”(% response)
Strongly agree; 17
Somewhat agree; 18
Don’t know/NA; 11
Somewhat disagree;
15
Strongly disagree;
35
Source: CFIB, COVID-19 recovery survey – September 2020, September 24-TBD, 2020, preliminary results, n = 2,847.
15
11
17
16
15
15
22
13
9
15
18
27
25
33
35
39
32
50
61
58
33
38
42
49
50
54
54
63
70
73
AB
QC
SK
BC
CA
ON
MB
NS
NL
NB