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8/3/2019 CPJ 2011 Annual Report
1/21
annual report 2011
8/3/2019 CPJ 2011 Annual Report
2/21
joel simonexecutive director, cpj
The tumult of events around the world has tilted us wildly from exhilaration
to despair and back againsometimes within the space of a single day.We are
privileged at CPJ to work with journalists on the frontlines of history, but we
have never worked on so many fronts at once.
From Arab Spring to bloody summer and onward, we have been consumed
this year with events across the Middle East and North Africa. CPJ tracked
attacks against journalists in real-time, reporting on Tunisia, Egypt, Bahrain,
Libya, and Syrianot to mention the ongoing crisis in Iran, one of the
worlds leading jailers of journalists.
We did all this while responding to other crisis situationsa renewed
crackdown on dissent in China following calls for a Jasmine Revolution,
a spate of attacks against journalists caught up in the outbreak of civil war in
Ivory Coast, and a spike in the murders of journalists in Pakistan.
CPJ responds to emergencies, but we also mount strategic campaigns over the
long haul. Cuba was once tied with China for holding the largest number of
journalists behind bars. Through our in-depth reporting and tireless advocacy
over the course of eight years, CPJ helped win the release of 32 imprisoned
journalists in Cuba, with the last one freed in April.
With our 30th anniversary in 2011, CPJ enjoys greater inuence and
international reach than ever before. We also serve an exponentially growing
constituency as more journalists today work independe ntly, without
institutional guidance or support in cases of emergency.
Ive thought a lot about how much has changed for journalism over the past
30 years, but am struck by how many things remain the same. Repressive
governments continue to construct systems of information control to shield
themselves from accountability. Journalists continue to risk their lives and
liberty to do their jobs.
Journalism is a manifestation of a basic human urge to know, and to
communicate our knowledge to others. Such an essential impulse is impossibleto fully repress. This is the inspiring lesson weve learned over three decades,
one that was reinforced by events of the past year.
the committee to protect journalistspromotes media freedom worldwide.we take action when journalists are censored, jailed, kidnapped, or killed for their work.
cpj is an independent, nonprofit organization founded in 1981.
8/3/2019 CPJ 2011 Annual Report
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8/3/2019 CPJ 2011 Annual Report
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able of contents
nairobi
bangkokmexico city
so paulo
moscow
bogot
san francisco
washington, d.c.
new york city
istanbul
dakar
hong kong
ca program: ivory coast 8americas program:ecuador 10program: burma 12
ope and central asia program: belarus 14le east and north africa program: egypt 16
nalists killed in 2011 20bal campaign against impunity 22rnet advocacy 24nalist assistance 26nalist security 28
mpact: eynulla fatullayev freed 29oard and sta 30international press freedom awards 31upporters 32
ute to conict photographers 34ncial report 36
advocacy overeightyears
helped win the release of 32imprisoned
journalists in uba.
Since Iran began its political
crackdown in une 2009, has aided
68 Iranian journalists
whowere forced intohiding orexile
underthreatof arrest.
london
brussels
do
and forced
online c
Russian prosecutors
convicted twopeople in the murderof
journalistAnastasiyaBaburova;
the case nowstands as alandmark in the
battle againstimpunity.
Overthe course of Egypts 18-day
uprising, documented more than 140
attacks againstjournalists.
akistan was among the
deadliestcountries forjournalists in 2011,
alongside Libyaand Iraq.
Overthe pastdecade,
336 journalists have ed intoexile from
African countriesmostly from
Ethiopia, Eritrea, Somalia, Rwanda,
and Zimbabwe.
cpj has its headquarters in new york city and representatives sta
8/3/2019 CPJ 2011 Annual Report
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8/3/2019 CPJ 2011 Annual Report
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as once prosperous Ivory Coast descended
into civil war or the second time in a decade,opposing orces lashed out against journalists.
Political rivals waged their battles through
partisan media outlets, making their journalists
prime targets. At least one journalist and twomedia workers died in the violence.
Journalists told CPJ they were orced to
choose sides. Here, we are in a situation
where i you are not with one camp, then youare against them, said local photographer
Stphane Gou, who heads the Ivorian
Committee or the Protection o Journalists.
Political tensions erupted ollowing disputedpresidential elections in November 2010.
Incumbent president Laurent Gbagbo reused
to cede power to challenger Alassane Ouattara,
whose electoral victory was supported bythe international community. Political
violence escalated to all-out war by March.
During this volatile period, CPJ helped
support the evacuation o 12 local journalistsacing threats. We appealed to the United
Nations Mission in Ivory Coast to transport
the journalists to the northern city o
Bouak. We provided emergency grants to helpthem survive and continue reporting. Eleven
o them were able to return home by the time
ghting ended in May.
Though violence began to ebb ollowingOuattaras assumption o power in April, his
orces continued to target journalists. In
July, CPJ called on U.N. Secretary-General
Ban Ki-moon to urge President Ouattara to endthe politically motivated persecution
o journalists. Ouattaras government had
detained at least seven current and ormer
journalists on anti-state charges. Pro-OuattaraIvory Coast Republican Forces ghters ille-
gally occupied the premises o two pro-Gbagbo
media outlets or nearly ve months beore
withdrawing in September.Ouattara has launched a truth and reconcili-
ation commission to help the nation conront
recent horrors. CPJ believes that neither
truth nor reconciliation can be achieved withoutmedia reedomincluding or opposition voices.
vory coast
we are in a situaif you are not wi
you are ag
(Counter-clockwise from left)
opposition forces, a man who identified h
President Laurent Gbagbo says he k
Alassane Ouattara watch news from France 24
pro-Ouattara partisans c
photog
vorycoast
8/3/2019 CPJ 2011 Annual Report
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over five years, Preturned Ecuador into o
most restrictive natio
ing a citizens revolut
economist took ocesubstantial support r
media. But ater vowi
Ecuadors corrupt elit
stance against the couCorrea has an obse
and thats why he wansaid Jeanette Hinostro
Teleamazonas newsmCorrea administration
as its main enemy.
While the Ecuadoran
traditionally controllegroups with close ties
media landscape is div
o community and ind
ve private television35 daily newspapers, ac
However, CPJs spec
repression in Correas
an alarming record oanti-press harassment
also built one o the r
state media operation
than 15 teoutlets th
president
Correa o
to excoriadescribin
ignorant
ethical,
hit men.Americas Program Co
asked Correa at a pub
about the use o politi
tion cases to silence cresponse rom the pre
and you are a liar.
The episode was all t
because Correa had juthat it should be a cri
attack someones hon
that we disagree.
ecuador
the correaadministration
has declaredthe press
its main enemy.
ecuador
cpj reportconfrontation, repression in correas ecuadorIn September, published an in-depth report detailing the governments tactics to controlnews and informationincluding by pre-empting private news broadcasts, enacting restrictive legalmeasures, smearing critics, and ling debilitating defamation lawsuits.
President Rafael Correa (seen
here speaking to journalists)
is fond of bullying his media
critics. He has filed debilitating
defamation complaints
against independent journalists
and excoriates them publicly.
Correa also routinely pre-empts
broadcast programming
nationwide to deliver
presidential addresses known as
cadenas . Traditionally
used to deliver information in
times of crisis, the cadenas have
become a platform
for political confrontation.
photograph bynatacha pisarenko/ap
8/3/2019 CPJ 2011 Annual Report
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burma
its like fighting with a spearwhile on horseback
to get news published.
burma
The Democratic Voice of Burma,
a news service based in Oslo,
plays a vital role in bringing
Burmas stories to the rest of the
world. DVBs groundbreaking
work includes exclusive footage
(shown here) of a 2007 military
crackdown on Buddhist
monk-led street demonstrations,
during which troops killed at
least 31 peopleincluding
Japanese journalist Kenji Nagai
(top right). Journalists who sent
unsanctioned news outside
of the country have been jailed
for their work, including
many from DVB.
photographs and
video stills by unidentifiedjournalists for thedemocratic voice of burma
cpj reportin burma, transition neglects press freedomIn September, published a detailed report that exposed ongoing censorship,harassment, and arrests of journalists under the new civilian government. Those whoreport for critical, exile-run media remain at great risk.
burmas chief censo
observers in early Oct
an end to state censor
mony with democraticdirector o the power
Registration Departme
press censorship sho
the near uture.How near that utur
guess, as Burma has pr
deliverreorms beo
came one month aterspecial report that des
censored media as am
in the world, despite a
military to democraticOne editor quoted in
transition neglects pre
a censors
arbitrary apushing th
can, said
during a t
like ghtihorseback to get news
o the Burma-based re
spoke with CPJ reque
ears o reprisal.The historically mili
its rst democratic ele
decades in November
a nominally civilian gSo ar, the shit has be
than substantive.
In mid-October, the
than 200 political prisger and comedian Mau
as Zarganar, who was
59 years in prison in 2
such as giving intervieCPJ is calling or the
ditional release o 13 o
remain behind bars at
I the government is sreorm, it must also di
mechanisms o contr
have long choked the
8/3/2019 CPJ 2011 Annual Report
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belarusbelarus remains europes most oppressive
country or journalists. CPJs reporting has drawninternational attention to abuses and in 2011 con-
tributed to the early release rom prison o three
journalists threatened with long sentences.
Following a rigged December 2010 presidentialvote, authoritarian leader Aleksandr Lukashenko
launched a campaign to squelch opposition voices.
The KGB and police raided the homes and news-
rooms o independent journalists, and detained atleast 20 or covering election protests.
Starting in late May, opposition activists began
holding weekly rallies calling or revolution
through social networks. The campaign was
organized largely on VKontakte, a social network-ing site popular in Belarus, and via Facebook
and Twitter. Demonstrators attempted creative
orms o protest to avoid arrest. On June 29, upto 1,000 protesters marched in Minsk, clapping
their hands instead o shouting political slogans.
Security agents arrested demonstrators anyway,
and detained and beat more than a dozen journal-ists covering the story.
The government rigidly monitors and restricts
the Internet, the primary source or indepen-
dent news in the country. CPJ has documentedmassive denial o service attacks (DOS) targeting
independent news organizations at politically
sensitive moments.
No news organization has comeunder greater assault than pro-
opposition news website Charter 97.
The site has been hit by a series o
DOS attacks. Authorities have raidedits oces and beaten, arrested, and
threatened its editors. In September
2010, the sites ounder, Aleh Byaben-
in, was ound hanged under suspiciouscircumstances.
In October 2011, CPJ announced
that Natalya Radina, editor-in-chie o
Charter 97, would receive its Interna-tional Press Freedom Award (see page
31). Facing charges o organizing mass
disorder and threatened with up to 15
years in prison, Radina ound it impos-sible to work. Ater every critical article Charter
97 published, a police car used to come to my
parents house and drive me to the local KGB
oce, she wrote, where I was threatened withan immediate return to prison. She now edits
Charter 97 rom exile in Lithuania.
belarus
after everycritical article,
a police carused to come
to my parentshouse and
drive me to thelocal kgb office,
where i wasthreatened
with a returnto prison.
This detainee was among hundreds of people arrested during a July
crackdown on anti-government demonstrations in the Belarusian capital,
and other cities across the country. Police also detained at least 28 journal
who were covering the protest rallies. Opposition activists began holding w
demonstrations in May, calling for revolution through social networks.
photograph by vasily fedosenko/reuters
8/3/2019 CPJ 2011 Annual Report
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egypts 18-day revolution was perhaps the
most extensively documented uprising in history.
The revolution was televisedand YouTubed and
tweeted and blogged. The press played a crucialrole as witness to abuses, and in so doing became
a target itsel.CPJ documented more than 140 violations over
the course o the uprisingincluding the govern-
ments near-total Internet shutdown and a massivecampaign o assaults, detentions, and harassment
directed against journalists. A sniper killed Egyptian
journalist Ahmad Mohamed Mahmoud. Col-
lapsing regimes are willing to unleash whateverpower o destruction they have against journalists
because they still see journalists as a threat, said
Ayman Mohyeldin, ormer Cairo correspondent
or Al-Jazeera English, during a March visit to CPJheadquarters in New York. They still see the power
o inormation as a threat.
CPJ carried out a mission to Cairo in the im-
mediate atermath o the revolution to interviewjournalists about the prospects or accountability
and reorm. When the regime o President
Hosni Mubarak ell on February 11, Egyptian
journalists expected to see an end to decades orepression. Celebrations were short-lived, as the
military transitional authority took steps belying its
pledge to steer the country toward democracy.
In March, the ruling Supreme Council othe Armed Forces sent a letter to editors that eec-
tively established a censorship regime. In July,
the military council reinstated the propaganda-
heavy Inormation Ministry. In September, themilitary announced that it would actively enorce
the Mubarak-era Emergency Law against civilians,
including journalists. A military tribunal sentenced
a blogger to three years in jail or an article hewrote describing his torture in military custody.
In October, cameraman Wael Mikhael was shot
in the head as he lmed violent clashes between
the military and civilians.CPJ will continue its work with local journal-
ists to uphold their right to ree expression, a key
demand o the revolution.
egypt
collapsingwilling to unleas
power of destructioagainst j
Some observers credit the tr
helping to avert wider viol ence from the r
among the legions of journalists in Ta
in Cairo, during the final days of the revoluti
starts tomorrow, Saman said
of President Hosni Mubarak. And its g
ph
egypt
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global campaignagainst impunity
Demonstrators hold
portraits of slain reporter
Anastasiya Baburova
and human rights lawyer
Stanislav Markelov
during a January rally in
Moscows Pushkin Square.
In April, a Moscow jury
convicted two radical
nationalists of double-
murder. The case now
stands as a landmark in the
fight against impunity
for attacks against the
press in Russia.
photograph byalexey sazonov/afp
e vast majority of journalists killed in the line of duty are not battle-
d casualtiesthey are hunted down and targeted for murder. CPJ
estigates the motives behind each journalists killing and publicizes
ndings. Through our quest for justice, we prevent the assassins
et from silencing the story.
nce 1992, CPJ has documented the cases of 625 journalists who have
n murdered for their work. In nine out of 10 cases, the killers walked
e. CPJs impunity campaign aims to bring these criminals to justice.
e launched the campaign in 2007 with pilot projects in Russia andPhilippinestwo countries where violence against journalists typi-
y goes unpunished. Our advocacy has drawn international attention
he crisis, pushed forward prosecution eorts, and helped secure
cedent-setting convictions. We have expanded the campaign to in-
de projects in India, Pakistan, Iraqi Kurdistan, and Mexico.
his year, we celebrated a landmark conviction in Russia with the pros-
tion of the killers of Anastasiya Baburova, a young journalist and ac-
st who worked for the independent newspaper Novaya Gazeta. (The
er has seen ve of its journalists killed since 2000.)
ussian prosecutors appear keen to demonstrate their credibility after
dging to a CPJ delegation in 2010 that they would pursue justice. In
1, CPJ Europe and Central Asia P rogram Coordinator Nina Ogniano-
ndertook a three-month mission to Russia to follow up with investi-
ors and report on key cases.
creased scrutiny of journalist murders seems to be working to
er new crimes: No journalists have been killed in Russia over thet two years.
cpj reportgetting away with murderIn une, published its third annual Impunity Index, which identies countries where journalists are murderedregularly and governments fail to solve the crimes. The accompanying report describes some progress in Russia and olombia,but none at all among countries with the worst records: Iraq, Somalia, and the hilippines.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
iraq somalia philippines sri lanka colombia afghanistan nepal mexico
the impunity indextop 10 countries
8/3/2019 CPJ 2011 Annual Report
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rnalists have made a seismic shift toward reliance on the Internet
other digital tools. Blogging, video sharing, and text messaging from
phones now bring news from some the most oppressive countries
he rest of the world. Yet the technology used to report the news has
n matched in many ways by the tools used to suppress information.
May, CPJ issued a special report revealing 10 Tools of Online
pressors, which shows how censorship is evolving in the digital
Worst practices included systematic Web blocking in Iran, malware
acks targeting journalists in China, and cyber-attacks on exile-runs about Burma.
While many of these government tactics show increasing technologi-
sophistication, other tools in the oppressors kit are as old as the press
lf. Iran is now one of the worlds leading jailers of journalists after
cking down on dissent online. In Syria, CPJ has received numerous
orts of what computer security types drily call rubber-hose crypt-
lysisthe use of violence to extract passwords and vital login details.
the battles for press freedom move online, CPJ has intensied its re-
ting and outreach. San Francisco-based Internet Advocacy Coordinator
nny OBrien is a leading authority on threats to free expression online.
uly, he traveled to Johannesburg for a workshop organized by Global
ces, Google Africa, and CPJ. African bloggers from across the continent
me to learn how to sharpen their online reporting skills while avoiding
censors.
September, CPJ brought four online media pioneers from around
world to meet with leaders in Silicon Valley. People I know lost
ir lives or were tortured for months as a result of security bugs, said
ian activist Rami Nakhle. If you really can help them here with just
mall investment in their security, you may save many peoples lives.
nternetadvocacy
cpj report10 tools of online oppressorsIn May, published a report examining various tactics of online oppression worldwiderangingfrom hinas sophisticated malware attacks to Syrias brute-force imprisonments.
Young Egyptians
played a leading role in
documenting the
revolution as it unfolded.
Journalists and activists
collected pictures,
videos, and voices from
protesters in the
streets and posted their
material on social
media sites such as
Facebook and Twitter.
Even when the
Egyptian government
switched off much of
the Internet on January 28,
media activists foundinnovative ways
to get information out
and stay connected with
the world.
photographs by ed outhe new york times/redux
8/3/2019 CPJ 2011 Annual Report
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ournalistassistance
cpj reportjournalists in exile 2011uba and Iran each forced at least 18 journalists to ee their homes over the past year,according to our une survey of exiled journalists. At least 649 journalists have gone into exileworldwide since 2001. Most exiled journalists are unable to return to their home countriesor resume work in their profession.
cpj reportafter the black spring, cubas new repressionIn uly, issued a report on the signicant challenges that remain in uba, despite the releaseof journalists and other political prisoners. uban authorities persist in targeting critical journalists with de-tentions, beatings, and social sanctions. The report includes a series of essays written by formerly imprisoned
journalists, recounting their experiences of prison, liberation, and exile.
en advocacy alone is not enough, CPJ provides direct aid to journalists
risis situations. We give emergency grants to help journalists who have
n imprisoned, tortured, assaulted, or forced into exile. We also oer
cial non-nancial assistance, including support for asylum claims.
nce the Journalist Assistance Program was e stablished 10 years ago,
has helped 763 journalists at risk in 54 countries.
PJ often provides a range of services to journalists over the duration
a crisis. For years, we delivered grants and other assistance to the
milies of 26 journalists imprisoned in Cuba, authorized by a specialver from the U.S. Treasury Department. Most of the journalists had
n swept up in the Black Spring crackdown of 2003 and sentenced
rison terms from 14 to 29 years. CPJ funds helped pay for bus tickets
relatives to visit journalists in remote prisons, for urgently needed
dicines, and for basic food staples like rice and beans.
Our combination of relentless reporting and advocacy eventually
ulted in the release of all imprisoned journalists in Cuba, with the last
freed on April 8, 2011. The youngest of the jailed journalists, Lster
s Gonzlez Pentn, sent a message to thank CPJ sta for their con-
nt attention. The support that you provided the entire time I was
ed in Cuba, for more than seven years, was very important, wrote
nzlez Pentn, who is now 32 and making a new life in exile in the
. Thanks to the pressure that you put on the world, I am here free
n if far from my dear Cuba.
owever, the crisis for these journalists has not passed. Most of the
rnalists released were forced into exile, where they are struggling to
ce together their personal and professional lives. CPJ continues
er support as needed.
Laura Polln led Cubas
extraordinary Ladies
in White, a dissident group
that organized weekly
demonstrations to demand
that the Cuban government
release journalists and
other political prisoners.
The Ladies were often
harassed, roughed up, and
detained. But they never
relented. Polln survived
to see the release of all
jailed journalists in Cuba
including her husband,
the award-winning writer
Hctor Maseda Gutirrez.She died in October
from respiratory troubles.
photograph byjavier galeano/ap
8/3/2019 CPJ 2011 Annual Report
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ournalistecurity
urnalists routinely call CPJ for advice on how to approach dangerous assignments,
h as covering crime, corruption, or war. Our sta of regional experts maintains a wide
work of contacts and often has the latest information on local security conditions.
r senior advisor for journalist security, Frank Smyth, is an internationally recognized
hority in the eld.
PJ is preparing to launch an updated journalist security guide in early 2012 to help a
w generation of journalists navigate reporting risks. Today more journalists operate
ependently, without institutional guidance or support. Freelancers, online journalists,
ggers, and citizen journalists are all increasingly targeted for their reporting.
his year, CPJ published a groundbreaking report on sexual violence against journal-
, prompted by the vicious assault on CBS correspondent and CPJ board membera Logan in Cairo in February. Of the dozens of journalists interviewed by CPJ, most had
publicly disclosed their experiences before.
cpj reportthe silencing crime: sexual violence and journalistsFew cases of sexual assault against journalists have ever been documented, a product of powerfulcultural and professional stigmas. In une, published this landmark report based on interviews withmore than 50 journalists from around the world. Many said they had undergone varying degreesof sexual violencefrom rape by multiple attackers to aggressive groping.
Azerbaijani journalist Eynulla Fatullayev was hon
International Press Freedom Award in absentia in
independent editor was imprisoned in 2007 on a se
charges including defamation, terrorism, and tax e
for his searing exposs of the Azerbaijani governme2011, after years of intense advocacy by CPJ and ot
freed by a presidential pardon. CPJ Europe and Ce
Coordinator Nina Ognianova spoke to Fatullayev
immediately following his release.
how do you feel? I am still in disbelie. My re
O course I hoped or it, but I didnt expect it.
tell us about your treatment in prison. Du
years, I was subjected to various provocations t
carried out on the political order o the highest
to solitary connement multiple times under d
pretexts. The conditions were heavy. It was ver
population was ample. I would wake up in the m
invaded by them, and I would have to wrestle m
peace. My health also suered because o that.
tell us about your health. I didnt want to t
while I was in jail, not even to my lawyers, becau
to worry my parents. But, yes, there were proble
unsanitary conditions in the prisons took their t
number o urinary diseases, skin and internal in
ell ill. It was because o the cold. It was always v
did you feel the support of the internatio
from behind prison walls?The act that I amtoday is without any exaggeration due to the re
o the international community to release me. I
grateul to CPJ because you never got tired o
behal, o supporting me and my amily when we
most. Your actions kept the public attention on
in a sense, gave me immunity. I believe it literally
You were the rst organization that declared m
politically motivated. You cannot realize what i
have that kind o support when you are in isolat
realize the level at which it matters.
eynullafatullayevfreed
You were the rstorganization that declared my
imprisonment politicallymotivated. You cannot realize
what it feels like tohave that kind of supportwhen you are in isolation.
You cannot realize the level atwhich it matters.
These journalists in Cairo
had to improvise to stay
safe while reporting in a
highly volatile environment.
CPJ has documented an
increase in the number of
journalists killed while
covering protests and
other non-military events.
The shift began in 2010,
when one in four work-
related fatalities was related
to street demonstrations,
or other non-combat
dangerous assignments.
photograph bygabriele micalizzi/cesuralab
8/3/2019 CPJ 2011 Annual Report
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mmittee to protect journalists board
mmittee to protect journalists staff
man
ra mims rowe
ary chairman
anderson
ors
ew alexander
z allina
tiane amanpourws
baquetw york times
s. carroll
een carrollsociated press
chandrasekaranashington post
a coronelbia universityate school of journalism
friedman
bia universityate school of journalism
garrelsnal public radio
c. goodaleoise & plimpton
cheryl gouldnbc news
arianna huffingtonaol huffington post media group
charlayne hunter-gault
gwen ifillpbs
jonathan kleingetty images
jane kramerthe new yorker
mhamed krichenal-jazeera
david laventhol
lara logancbs news
rebecca mackinnon
kati marton
michael massing
geraldine fabrikant metzthe new york times
victor navaskythe nation
andres oppenheimerthe miami herald
burl osborne
clarence pagechicago tribune
norman pearlstinebloomberg l.p.
ahmed rashid
gene robertsuniversity of marylandphilip merrill collegeof journalism
mara teresa ronderossemana.com
diane sawyerabc news
david schlesingerthomson reuters
paul c. tashst. petersburg times
jacob weisbergthe slate group
mark whitakercnn worldwide
brian williamsnbc news
matthew winklerbloomberg news
advisory board
tom brokawnbc news
steven l. isenbergpen american center
anthony lewis
david marash
charles l. overbythe freedom forum
erwin potts
dan ratherhdnet
john seigenthalerthe freedom forumfirst amendment center
paul e. steigerpropublica
tive director
simon
y director
rt mahoney
ial director
weeney
or of developmenttreach
weis
or of advocacymmunications
guilln kaiser
or of financeministration
kadejo
program officer
a menon
editor for projects
beiser
y editor for innovation
l singh masuta
y editor for news
deh omari
senior adviserfor journalist security
frank smyth
internet advocacy coordinator
danny obrien
program coordinatorfor journalist assistance and theglobal campaign against impunity
mara salazar-ferro
journalist assistanceprogram associate
sheryl a. mendez
consultant for theglobal campaign against impunity
elisabeth witchel
advocacy andcommunications associate
magnus ag
executive assistantand board liaison
gregory fay
program assistant
alice forbes spear
regional programs
africa advocacy coordinator
mohamed keita
east africa consultant
tom rhodes
west and central africacorrespondent
samboudian kamara
senior americasprogram coordinator
carlos laura
americas research associate
sara rafsky
mexico representative
mike oconnorandean correspondent
john otis
brazil correspondent
claudia duarte
asia program coordinator
bob dietz
senior asiaprogram researcher
madeline earp
senior southeast asiarepresentative
shawn w. crispin
east asia andinternet consultant
sky canaves
europe and central asiaprogram coordinator
nina ognianova
europe and central asiaresearch associate
muzaffar suleymanov
russia correspondent
elena milashina
senior adviser
jean-paul marthozeurope consultant
borja bergareche
middle east and north africaprogram coordinator
mohamed abdel dayem
middle east and north africaresearch associate
dahlia el-zein
turkey correspondent
zgr gret
mansoor al-jamrial-wasat, bahrain
When waves o protests swept
Bahrain in early 2011, al-Jamri
tried to steer a steady course with
his newspaper, the independent
Arabic-language dailyAl-Wasat. The
paper called or moderation rom
the authorities and demonstrators.
In response, armed thugs attacked
and blockaded the dailys presses
in March. In April, government
authorities shut downAl-Wasatoutright. Al-Jamri, the papers
co-ounder and editor-in-chie,
was charged with publishing alse
news intended to incite Shiite
unrest. Al-Jamri resigned in the ace
o intimidation, as did the papers
managing editor and news director.
Al-Wasatwas allowed to reopen
under state control. Al-Jamri still
aces criminal charges, but he was
reinstated as editor-in-chie by the
papers board o directors in August.
natalya radi nacharter 97, belarus
Radina, editor-in-chie o the
independent news website Charter
97, was arrested in December
2010 and indicted on charges o
organizing mass disorder in the
post-election opposition protests
in Minsk. She aced up to 15 years
in prison. In late January, KGB
ocers conditionally released
Radina pending trial ater
international protests. However,she was required to move to the
western town o Kobrin, had her
passport conscated, and was
ordered to check in daily with local
police and appear at regional KGB
headquarters whenever summoned.
In March, earing imminent
imprisonment, she fed to Russia,
where she spent our months in
hiding. Radina was granted political
asylum in Lithuania, rom where she
continues to edit Charter 97.
javier valdezrodoce, me
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Early one mo
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Valdez lives u
umar cheemathe news, pakistan
Unknown attackers abducted
Cheema in September 2010. The
men stripped, beat, and sexually
assaulted the journalist, a reporter
or the infuential English-language
dailyThe News. Soon ater his
release, Cheema went on television
to tell the world what men in
police commando uniorms had
done to him. Cheema said his
captors asked why he continuedwith his critical reportingwas he
trying to discredit the government?
The journalists unwillingness
to stay silent about his abduction
drew wide attention to anti-press
violence in Pakistan. In the months
since his kidnapping, Cheema has
been harassed and threatened or
his persistent coverage o politics,
national security, and corruption.
Even so, Cheemas courage has
rallied colleagues across the nation.
2011 international press freedom aw
We are proud to honor these journalists, whosetenacious reporting continues in deance of severe censorship, assault,
threats, and harassment. These journalists help expose inconvenienttruths and hard realities in their countries. Through their courageous work
they are advancing the frontiers of press freedom.
8/3/2019 CPJ 2011 Annual Report
18/21
cbs news
rajiv chandrasekaran
chubb & son
connie chung & maury povich
lisa church
citigroup
cnbc, inc.
cnn
stephen collins
timothy collins
columbia college chicago
ronald and roberta columbus
comcast corporation
community counseling service co.
cond nast
continental airlines
ann k. cooper
sheila coronel
david corvo
credit suisse
crowell & moring llp
cutts foundation
daedalus foundation
debevoise & plimpton
trista delamere
discovery communications, inc.
disney worldwide
patrick dolan
dow chemical
dow jones company
dow jones foundation
drue heinz trust
richard and gail elden
ernst & young, llp
joni evans & bob perkins
elizabeth f. farnsworth
fred faust & ruth mckinney
jeremy feigelson
fidelity charitable gift fund
financial times
flora family foundation
forbes inc.
the ford foundation
ford motor company
fox news
max frankel & joyce purnick
friends of national journalism library
anthony and beth galban
anne garrels
ge foundation
stephen j. geimann
john gellert
getty images
thomas h. glocer
goldman sachs & co.
james and toni goodale
google, inc.
cheryl a. gould
allen j. & deborah grubman
jos luis gutirrez surez
paul haahr & susan karp
ian hague
keith hammonds
victoria harmon
harpercollins publishers
harvard university
laurie hays & fen montaigne
hearst newspapers
sharon held
cherie henderson & david poppe
michael j. hirschhorn & jimena martinez
ellen hume
gwen ifill
imax corporation
the inner circle
interpublic group
steven and barbara isenberg
italian foreign press association
janklow foundation
jewish communal fund
r. larry jinks
joan & james shapiro foundation
john s. & james l. knight foundation
the johnson foundation
mario kaiser
donald kimelman
jonathan klein
jane kramer
the kresge foundation
steve kroft
the lafetra foundation
james m. larowe
david and esther laventhol
sarah le sueur
richard ledes
carole & richard a. leibner
the leo model foundation
the leon levy foundation
frankie f. leung
michael lewis
steve and amy lipin
lara logan
jane k. lombard
macandrews and forbes holdings inc.
john r. macarthur
robert and donna macneil
madigan family foundation
the marc haas foundation
benjamin marks
kati marton
marjorie massing
mastercard
harold j. matthies
the mcclatchy company
robert r. mccormick foundation
andrew d. mcgregor
geraldine fabrikant metz & t. robert metz
faye moore
ann l. morfogen
morgan stanley
the morton k. & jane blaustein foundation, inc.
the mosaic foundation of r. & p. heydon
walter s. mossberg
matthew j. murray
victor and anne navasky
nbc news
the new york times company
the new yorker
newhouse newspapers
newmark knight frank
news corporation
the nicholas b. ottaway foundation
the nieman foundation for journalism
the oak foundation
elizabeth oleary
open society foundations
william a. orme & deborah sontag
maureen a. orth
burl osborne
peter and susan osnos
the overbrook foundation
darragh paradiso
dipesh patel
norman pearlstine
barry r. petersen
peter g. peterson
pew charitable trusts
the pittman family foundation
erwin and silvia potts
pricewaterhousecoopers
providence equity partners llc
prudential financial
dan and jean rather
realnetworks foundation
research in motion
r. bruce & melissa rich
gene and susan roberts
johnathan & royal kennedy rodgers
richard m. roth
gerard and sandra m. rowe
samuel i. newhouse foundation inc.
schwab charitable fund
the seattle foundation
philip shenon
stephen shepard
the sigrid rausing trust
joel simon & ingrid abramovitch
randi singer
harry smith
sony corporation of america foundation
carl & barbaralee spielvogel
st. petersburg times fund
paul e. steiger
sophie stenbeck
richard a. stengel
sir howard stringer
paul c. tash
the thiel foundation
thomas & carolyn lang
mary j. thompson
robert thomson
thomson reuters
time inc.
richard j. tofel
laurel touby
ubs
verizon foundation
viacom
cristina von bargen
thomas j. wallace
the washington post
weil, gotshal & manges
john d. weis
alan weisman
jann s. wenner
david westphal
bill wheatley
brian williams
michael williams
wolfensohn family fou
robert c. wright
wunderman
yahoo! inc.
laurence zuckerman &
mortimer b. zuckerma
anonymous (8)
in-kind contribs work is made possible
the in-kind services provided
individuals and organization
agence france-presse
the associated press
bloomberg
continental airlines
debevoise & plimpton
factiva
getty images
thomson reuters
ommunications, llc
adler
nce publications
m alaghband
a
and arlene alda
alexander
& company
and marcia allina
a group inc.
tiane amanpour
can express company
cas business council foundation
a. andelman & pamela s. title
s media inc. /petroleum argus
ssociated press
uletta & amanda urban
barrett
y family foundation
berlow & susan blaustein
& christine bernstein
buy
bierstedt
billard & barry cooper
y c. bingham
lackstone charitable foundation
ael r. bloomberg
mberg
d. boccardi
, schiller & flexner, llp
olm borg
ock family foundation
ewood fieldwater foundation
aw family foundation
ey brown
swick group llc
ubble lounge
ew l. butters
vision systems corporation
rinha foundation
music
caplan
capus
pporters of press freedomCommittee to Protect Journalists is extremely grateful to the individuals, corporations, and foundations
e generosity makes our work possible. We also extend our gratitude to the many contributors who supportedwith gifts under $500, not listed here due to space limitations. This list includes donors who made giftsng the period from January 1 to December 31, 2010.
8/3/2019 CPJ 2011 Annual Report
19/21
Covering war is among the most dangerous
assignments a journalist can take on. And of those
who report on conflict, photographers and
camera operators are often the most vulnerable.
They put their lives at risk so that the rest of
us may witness, from a safe distance, battles
being waged around the worldfor control, for
independence, for land, for human rights.
In 2011, Libya became deadly for journalists,
with reporters coming under heavy fire amid
ever-shifting front lines. All five journalists
killed in Libya this year were photographers or
video journalists: Ali Hassan al-Jaber,
Mohammed al-Nabbous, Anton Hammerl,
Chris Hondros, and Tim Hetherington.
These photographs are among the final images
Hetherington took during his last reporting
trip to Libya. Widely admired by friends and
colleagues as a humanitarian journalist,
he experimented across mediums to capture
life and death in its varied forms.
CPJ was deeply honored when the Hetherington
family named us among the organizations
that mattered most to Tim. We received an
outpouring of condolence messages and
donationsall of which helps strengthen ourwork to defend brave journalists worldwide.
photographs by tim hetheringtoncourtesy of magnum photos
8/3/2019 CPJ 2011 Annual Report
20/21
cpj would like to thank the following individualsand organizations for their generous contributions to this report.
Sara McKay
ph c Amy Pereira
xcv Kavita Menon
Lauren Wole
p-pc Pter Grdi
marcus bleasdale
vasilyfedosenko
javiergaleano
alexmajoli
gabriele micalizzi
hamadi mohammed
benjamin moldenhauer
john moore
additional photo credits
Page 29
nina ognianova/cpjPage 31
(from left to right)
hamad i mohammed /reuters; courtesy of natalya radina;jonathan stephanoff; courtesy of javier arturo valdez crdenas
nbarroreilly
edou
francopagetti
natachapi sarenko
moises saman
alexeysazonov
jonathan stephano
michaelzumstein
nd cash equivalents $1,312,312
restricted 1,907
es receivable 1,053,713
d expenses and other receivable 0
ments 11,047,309
assets (net of accumulated depreciation) 57, 516
ty deposit 81,567
$13,554,324
nts payable and accrued expenses $272,931
red rent 307,790
b 580,721
tricted $558,982
rarily restricted 2,914,621nently restricted 9,500,000
12,973,603
b $13,554,324
pm vc mm xp 12/31/10
es $1,108,284 $177,325 $192,102 $1,477,711
ll taxes & benefits 251,658 40,265 43,621 335,544
ancy 258,799 41,408 44,858 345,065
l 114,338 1,155 115,493
ssional fees 123,190 23,000 3,000 149,190
am expenses 576,456 576,456
s 85,015 85,015
ment fees 49,888 49,888
expenses 3,797 3,797
supplies & maintenance 12,419 40,363 9,315 62,097
hone & internet 57,499 3,194 3,194 63,887
ations, printing & postage 36,940 2,309 6,926 46,175
nce 22,562 22,562
ciation and amortization 8,818 1,411 1,528 11,757
xpenses 145,245 145,245
bt expense 78,600 78,600
32, 777 3, 642 36, 419
$2,669,990 $483,967 $450,944 $3,604,901
tement of nancial position as of december 31, 2010
tement of functional expenses for the year ended december 31, 2010
te audited financial statements are available at our website, cpj.org
Three-quarters of every dollar
spent by CPJ goes directly to program activities
fundraising
program services
general & administrative
13%
13%
74%
8/3/2019 CPJ 2011 Annual Report
21/21
cp.
cbk.cm/cmmpc
@pm
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