19
Crop Progress ISSN: 1948-3007 Released June 1, 2020, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). NASS Survey Update! In the first two weeks of June, NASS will gather information about this season’s crop production, supplies of grain in storage, and livestock inventory. The information will help producers, suppliers, traders, buyers and others make informed business decisions. The results will be available on June 25 in the Hogs and Pigs report and on June 30 in the Acreage and Grain Stocks reports. Farmers should watch for their surveys and be sure to respond. Your information matters! Corn Planted - Selected States [These 18 States planted 91% of the 2019 corn acreage] State Week ending 2015-2019 Average May 31, 2019 May 24, 2020 May 31, 2020 (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) Colorado ............................................. Illinois ................................................. Indiana ............................................... Iowa .................................................... Kansas ............................................... Kentucky ............................................. Michigan ............................................. Minnesota ........................................... Missouri .............................................. Nebraska ............................................ North Carolina .................................... North Dakota ...................................... Ohio .................................................... Pennsylvania ...................................... South Dakota ...................................... Tennessee .......................................... Texas ................................................. Wisconsin ........................................... 18 States ............................................ 76 42 28 79 76 86 39 73 68 86 96 76 30 72 39 94 95 55 64 91 89 80 97 87 79 70 98 90 97 98 54 66 47 86 86 94 90 88 97 92 87 98 92 86 83 99 92 99 100 75 80 80 95 90 96 94 93 87 86 79 94 88 91 77 93 90 94 98 90 77 79 84 97 92 83 89

Crop Progress 06/01/2020 - USDA94 90 88 97 92 87 98 92 86 83 99 92 99 100 75 80 80 95 90 96 94 93 87 86 79 94 88 91 77 93 90 94 98 90 77 79 84 97 92 83 89 . 2 Crop Progress (June 2020)

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Page 1: Crop Progress 06/01/2020 - USDA94 90 88 97 92 87 98 92 86 83 99 92 99 100 75 80 80 95 90 96 94 93 87 86 79 94 88 91 77 93 90 94 98 90 77 79 84 97 92 83 89 . 2 Crop Progress (June 2020)

Crop Progress

ISSN: 1948-3007

Released June 1, 2020, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of

Agriculture (USDA).

NASS Survey Update!

In the first two weeks of June, NASS will gather information about this season’s crop production,

supplies of grain in storage, and livestock inventory. The information will help producers, suppliers,

traders, buyers and others make informed business decisions. The results will be available on June 25 in

the Hogs and Pigs report and on June 30 in the Acreage and Grain Stocks reports. Farmers should

watch for their surveys and be sure to respond. Your information matters!

Corn Planted - Selected States [These 18 States planted 91% of the 2019 corn acreage]

State

Week ending 2015-2019 Average May 31,

2019 May 24,

2020 May 31,

2020

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Colorado ............................................. Illinois ................................................. Indiana ............................................... Iowa .................................................... Kansas ............................................... Kentucky ............................................. Michigan ............................................. Minnesota ........................................... Missouri .............................................. Nebraska ............................................ North Carolina .................................... North Dakota ...................................... Ohio .................................................... Pennsylvania ...................................... South Dakota ...................................... Tennessee .......................................... Texas ................................................. Wisconsin ........................................... 18 States ............................................

76 42 28 79 76 86 39 73 68 86 96 76 30 72 39 94 95 55

64

91 89 80 97 87 79 70 98 90 97 98 54 66 47 86 86 94 90

88

97 92 87 98 92 86 83 99 92 99

100 75 80 80 95 90 96 94

93

87 86 79 94 88 91 77 93 90 94 98 90 77 79 84 97 92 83

89

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2 Crop Progress (June 2020) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Corn Emerged - Selected States [These 18 States planted 91% of the 2019 corn acreage]

State

Week ending 2015-2019 Average May 31,

2019 May 24,

2020 May 31,

2020

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Colorado ............................................ Illinois ................................................. Indiana ............................................... Iowa ................................................... Kansas ............................................... Kentucky ............................................ Michigan ............................................ Minnesota .......................................... Missouri ............................................. Nebraska ........................................... North Carolina .................................... North Dakota ...................................... Ohio ................................................... Pennsylvania ..................................... South Dakota ..................................... Tennessee ......................................... Texas ................................................. Wisconsin .......................................... 18 States ...........................................

42 29 16 53 57 71 14 40 57 62 93 22 15 54 10 86 84 23

42

61 66 55 82 60 64 28 80 76 77 91 12 32 10 44 71 88 45

64

84 76 73 93 74 72 53 91 85 88 93 26 55 36 72 78 96 73

78

61 77 63 81 73 77 51 79 84 79 94 57 59 59 61 91 84 62

73

Corn Condition – Selected States: Week Ending May 31, 2020 [These 18 States planted 91% of the 2019 corn acreage]

State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Colorado ................................ Illinois ..................................... Indiana ................................... Iowa ....................................... Kansas ................................... Kentucky ................................ Michigan ................................ Minnesota .............................. Missouri ................................. Nebraska ............................... North Carolina ........................ North Dakota .......................... Ohio ....................................... Pennsylvania ......................... South Dakota ......................... Tennessee ............................. Texas ..................................... Wisconsin .............................. 18 States ............................... Previous week ....................... Previous year .........................

1 2 2 - 2 1 1 1 1 - 2 1 2 - - 1 2 -

1

1 (NA)

8 7 5 1 5 2 6 1 6 1

10 7 5 - - 3 3 2

3

4 (NA)

38 35 25 14 26 12 36 15 27 17 24 19 31 9

18 25 19 15

22

25

(NA)

44 48 59 71 57 73 49 61 59 62 55 66 52 74 72 58 59 58

61

58

(NA)

9 8 9

14 10 12 8

22 7

20 9 7

10 17 10 13 17 25

13

12

(NA)

- Represents zero. (NA) Not available.

Page 3: Crop Progress 06/01/2020 - USDA94 90 88 97 92 87 98 92 86 83 99 92 99 100 75 80 80 95 90 96 94 93 87 86 79 94 88 91 77 93 90 94 98 90 77 79 84 97 92 83 89 . 2 Crop Progress (June 2020)

Crop Progress (June 2020) 3 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Soybeans Planted - Selected States [These 18 States planted 96% of the 2019 soybean acreage]

State

Week ending 2015-2019 Average May 31,

2019 May 24,

2020 May 31,

2020

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Arkansas ............................................ Illinois ................................................. Indiana ............................................... Iowa .................................................... Kansas ............................................... Kentucky ............................................. Louisiana ............................................ Michigan ............................................. Minnesota ........................................... Mississippi .......................................... Missouri .............................................. Nebraska ............................................ North Carolina .................................... North Dakota ...................................... Ohio .................................................... South Dakota ...................................... Tennessee .......................................... Wisconsin ........................................... 18 States ............................................

51 19 15 38 25 46 88 29 46 76 16 62 56 63 16 12 60 30

36

58 65 66 92 52 46 83 65 88 78 39 89 47 29 53 62 39 79

65

66 74 76 95 62 52 88 76 95 86 49 95 55 51 66 80 49 88

75

73 68 64 75 40 48 91 62 82 86 49 78 52 80 62 64 59 66

68

Soybeans Emerged - Selected States [These 18 States planted 96% of the 2019 soybean acreage]

State

Week ending 2015-2019 Average May 31,

2019 May 24,

2020 May 31,

2020

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Arkansas ............................................ Illinois ................................................. Indiana ............................................... Iowa .................................................... Kansas ............................................... Kentucky ............................................. Louisiana ............................................ Michigan ............................................. Minnesota ........................................... Mississippi .......................................... Missouri .............................................. Nebraska ............................................ North Carolina .................................... North Dakota ...................................... Ohio .................................................... South Dakota ...................................... Tennessee .......................................... Wisconsin ........................................... 18 States ............................................

37 12 7

14 15 26 73 11 12 58 11 34 43 10 8 1

39 7

17

43 37 38 52 29 33 70 25 46 58 20 56 32 4

20 19 21 25

35

57 50 58 76 46 39 79 49 73 74 30 73 42 12 42 44 31 53

52

64 51 41 48 26 30 85 36 52 76 34 47 37 37 40 35 39 37

44

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4 Crop Progress (June 2020) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Soybean Condition – Selected States: Week Ending May 31, 2020 [These 18 States planted 96% of the 2019 soybean acreage]

State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Arkansas ................................ Illinois ..................................... Indiana ................................... Iowa ....................................... Kansas ................................... Kentucky ................................ Louisiana ............................... Michigan ................................ Minnesota .............................. Mississippi ............................. Missouri ................................. Nebraska ............................... North Carolina ........................ North Dakota .......................... Ohio ....................................... South Dakota ......................... Tennessee ............................. Wisconsin .............................. 18 States ............................... Previous week ....................... Previous year .........................

1 2 2 - - 2 - 1 - - 1 - 1 - 2 - 1 -

1

(NA) (NA)

4 5 4 1 3 3 2 5 1 3 7 1 3 1 5 - 2 1

3

(NA) (NA)

32 37 25 18 29 17 27 29 15 27 40 17 33 33 32 17 30 17

26

(NA) (NA)

52 47 58 70 62 70 63 50 65 60 48 63 58 61 53 79 54 58

60

(NA) (NA)

11 9

11 11 6 8 8

15 19 10 4

19 5 5 8 4

13 24

10

(NA) (NA)

- Represents zero. (NA) Not available.

Cotton Planted - Selected States [These 15 States planted 99% of the 2019 cotton acreage]

State

Week ending 2015-2019 Average May 31,

2019 May 24,

2020 May 31,

2020

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Alabama ............................................ Arizona .............................................. Arkansas ............................................ California ........................................... Georgia .............................................. Kansas ............................................... Louisiana ........................................... Mississippi ......................................... Missouri ............................................. North Carolina .................................... Oklahoma .......................................... South Carolina ................................... Tennessee ......................................... Texas ................................................. Virginia ............................................... 15 States ...........................................

91 98 88

100 82 41 91 73 70 80 29 93 86 59 90

67

79 97 72 90 57 53 83 72 30 46 11 56 47 50 57

53

92 99 91 95 74 73 93 82 45 65 14 73 64 63 73

66

84 98 95 94 78 37 94 85 87 80 42 82 90 56 85

66

Page 5: Crop Progress 06/01/2020 - USDA94 90 88 97 92 87 98 92 86 83 99 92 99 100 75 80 80 95 90 96 94 93 87 86 79 94 88 91 77 93 90 94 98 90 77 79 84 97 92 83 89 . 2 Crop Progress (June 2020)

Crop Progress (June 2020) 5 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Cotton Squaring – Selected States [These 15 States planted 99% of the 2019 cotton acreage]

State

Week ending 2015-2019 Average May 31,

2019 May 24,

2020 May 31,

2020

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Alabama ............................................. Arizona ............................................... Arkansas ............................................ California ............................................ Georgia .............................................. Kansas ............................................... Louisiana ............................................ Mississippi .......................................... Missouri .............................................. North Carolina .................................... Oklahoma ........................................... South Carolina .................................... Tennessee .......................................... Texas ................................................. Virginia ............................................... 15 States ............................................

2 12

- 4 4 - - 1 - 4 - - 3

10 1

7

(NA) 19

(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

- 11

(NA)

(NA)

- 28

- - 2 - 4 - - - - - 2

13 1

8

1 16 3 2 3 - 4 1 2 2 - - 3 9 1

7

- Represents zero. (NA) Not available.

Cotton Condition – Selected States: Week Ending May 31, 2020 [These 15 States planted 99% of the 2019 cotton acreage]

State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Alabama ................................ Arizona .................................. Arkansas ............................... California ............................... Georgia ................................. Kansas .................................. Louisiana ............................... Mississippi ............................. Missouri ................................. North Carolina ....................... Oklahoma .............................. South Carolina ....................... Tennessee ............................. Texas .................................... Virginia .................................. 15 States ............................... Previous week ....................... Previous year .........................

- - - - - - - -

10 1 - 6 7 - -

1

(NA) 3

2 1 1 - 3 2 - 3

10 6 4

11 8

10 1

7

(NA) 10

18 10 23 35 30 42 32 44 44 31 49 32 34 60 14

48

(NA)

41

76 67 54 30 61 51 67 47 36 58 47 46 42 27 84

39

(NA)

38

4 22 22 35 6 5 1 6 - 4 - 5 9 3 1

5

(NA) 8

- Represents zero. (NA) Not available.

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6 Crop Progress (June 2020) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Sorghum Planted - Selected States [These 6 States planted 100% of the 2019 sorghum acreage]

State

Week ending 2015-2019 Average May 31,

2019 May 24,

2020 May 31,

2020

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Colorado ............................................ Kansas ............................................... Nebraska ........................................... Oklahoma .......................................... South Dakota ..................................... Texas ................................................. 6 States .............................................

30 7

32 22 6

84

33

28 15 56 15 29 85

39

42 27 81 34 46 87

49

28 17 56 43 41 83

46

Sorghum Condition – Selected States: Week Ending May 31, 2020 [These 6 States planted 100% of the 2019 sorghum acreage]

State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Colorado ................................ Kansas ................................... Nebraska ............................... Oklahoma .............................. South Dakota ......................... Texas ..................................... 6 States ................................. Previous week ....................... Previous year .........................

4 2 - - - 2

2

(NA) (NA)

5 5 1 - - 5

4

(NA) (NA)

39 26 17 15 20 41

30

(NA) (NA)

44 57 62 84 79 45

56

(NA) (NA)

8 10 20 1 1 7

8

(NA) (NA)

- Represents zero. (NA) Not available.

Peanuts Planted - Selected States [These 8 States planted 96% of the 2019 peanut acreage]

State

Week ending 2015-2019 Average May 31,

2019 May 24,

2020 May 31,

2020

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Alabama ............................................ Florida ................................................ Georgia .............................................. North Carolina .................................... Oklahoma .......................................... South Carolina ................................... Texas ................................................. Virginia ............................................... 8 States .............................................

87 89 88 77 39 96 66 86

84

72 85 65 45 20 65 53 76

64

84 93 81 61 25 83 61 89

78

77 87 85 76 71 86 77 80

83

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Crop Progress (June 2020) 7 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Peanut Condition – Selected States: Week Ending May 31, 2020 [These 8 States planted 96% of the 2019 peanut acreage]

State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Alabama ................................ Florida ................................... Georgia ................................. North Carolina ....................... Oklahoma .............................. South Carolina ....................... Texas .................................... Virginia .................................. 8 States ................................. Previous week ....................... Previous year .........................

- 1 1 1 - 5 4 -

2

(NA) 1

3 3 7 4 - 4 8 1

6

(NA) 6

20 24 29 22 7

14 21 10

24

(NA)

32

75 67 60 70 93 75 66 86

65

(NA)

59

2 5 3 3 - 2 1 3

3

(NA) 2

- Represents zero. (NA) Not available.

Sugarbeets Planted - Selected States [These 4 States planted 84% of the 2019 sugarbeet acreage]

State

Week ending 2015-2019 Average May 31,

2019 May 24,

2020 May 31,

2020

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Idaho .................................................. Michigan ............................................. Minnesota ........................................... North Dakota ...................................... 4 States ..............................................

100 94 94 98

96

93 97 90 94

93

97 100 99 99

99

98 99 99

100

99

Sunflowers Planted - Selected States [These 4 States planted 87% of the 2019 sunflower acreage]

State

Week ending 2015-2019 Average May 31,

2019 May 24,

2020 May 31,

2020

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Colorado ............................................. Kansas ............................................... North Dakota ...................................... South Dakota ...................................... 4 States ..............................................

6 13 37

-

16

27 28 17 8

14

40 33 40 23

32

11 13 57 24

38

- Represents zero.

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8 Crop Progress (June 2020) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Rice Planted - Selected States [These 6 States planted 100% of the 2019 rice acreage]

State

Week ending 2015-2019 Average May 31,

2019 May 24,

2020 May 31,

2020

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Arkansas ............................................ California ........................................... Louisiana ........................................... Mississippi ......................................... Missouri ............................................. Texas ................................................. 6 States .............................................

85 96 97 88 81 91

89

85 98 96 84 71 98

89

90 100 98 95 83 98

93

96 96 99 95 93 94

96

Rice Emerged - Selected States [These 6 States planted 100% of the 2019 rice acreage]

State

Week ending 2015-2019 Average May 31,

2019 May 24,

2020 May 31,

2020

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Arkansas ............................................ California ........................................... Louisiana ........................................... Mississippi ......................................... Missouri ............................................. Texas ................................................. 6 States .............................................

72 53 93 70 70 84

72

73 50 90 62 55 94

71

81 70 95 76 65 97

81

91 59 97 87 85 90

86

Rice Condition – Selected States: Week Ending May 31, 2020 [These 6 States planted 100% of the 2019 rice acreage]

State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Arkansas ................................ California ............................... Louisiana ............................... Mississippi ............................. Missouri ................................. Texas ..................................... 6 States ................................. Previous week ....................... Previous year .........................

- - - - 1 -

-

1 1

2 - 1 4 7 -

2

2 6

34 25 13 30 39 29

29

35 32

49 55 80 53 44 55

55

51 52

15 20 6

13 9

16

14

11 9

- Represents zero.

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Crop Progress (June 2020) 9 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Winter Wheat Headed - Selected States [These 18 States planted 91% of the 2019 winter wheat acreage]

State

Week ending 2015-2019 Average May 31,

2019 May 24,

2020 May 31,

2020

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Arkansas ............................................ California ............................................ Colorado ............................................. Idaho .................................................. Illinois ................................................. Indiana ............................................... Kansas ............................................... Michigan ............................................. Missouri .............................................. Montana ............................................. Nebraska ............................................ North Carolina .................................... Ohio .................................................... Oklahoma ........................................... Oregon ............................................... South Dakota ...................................... Texas ................................................. Washington ........................................ 18 States ............................................

100 100 62 26 84 70 92 4

90 -

38 95 58 98 54 4

97 44

73

95 96 46 14 82 51 84 4

90 -

22 96 42 95 50 8

100 28

68

100 100 67 16 86 73 94 20 95

- 41 98 73

100 85 23

100 55

77

100 100 74 33 94 83 96 30 96 9

66 98 77 99 74 35 98 58

81

- Represents zero.

Winter Wheat Harvested – Selected States [These 18 States harvested 92% of the 2019 winter wheat acreage]

State

Week ending 2015-2019 Average May 31,

2019 May 24,

2020 May 31,

2020

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Arkansas ............................................ California ............................................ Colorado ............................................. Idaho .................................................. Illinois ................................................. Indiana ............................................... Kansas ............................................... Michigan ............................................. Missouri .............................................. Montana ............................................. Nebraska ............................................ North Carolina .................................... Ohio .................................................... Oklahoma ........................................... Oregon ............................................... South Dakota ...................................... Texas ................................................. Washington ........................................ 18 States ............................................

9 - - - - - - - - - -

10 - 1 - -

19 -

1

1 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

- (NA)

- (NA) (NA)

27 (NA)

(NA)

14 5 - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - -

32 -

3

6 6 - - - - - - - - - 4 - 4 - -

21 -

2

- Represents zero. (NA) Not available.

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10 Crop Progress (June 2020) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Winter Wheat Condition - Selected States: Week Ending May 31, 2020 [These 18 States planted 91% of the 2019 winter wheat acreage]

State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Arkansas ................................ California ............................... Colorado ................................ Idaho ...................................... Illinois ..................................... Indiana ................................... Kansas ................................... Michigan ................................ Missouri ................................. Montana ................................. Nebraska ............................... North Carolina ........................ Ohio ....................................... Oklahoma .............................. Oregon ................................... South Dakota ......................... Texas ..................................... Washington ............................ 18 States ............................... Previous week ....................... Previous year .........................

6 -

20 - 5 1 8 1 3 3 2 1 1 2 4 - 7 -

6

5 2

13 10 21 2 9 6

17 5 6 4

10 8 4

14 20 1

15 2

13

11 7

49 25 28 33 30 29 33 39 51 13 24 21 22 28 34 18 39 13

30

30 27

25 45 29 45 48 55 35 47 37 60 57 60 62 54 32 70 33 67

43

46 50

7 20 2

20 8 9 7 8 3

20 7

10 11 2

10 11 6

18

8

8 14

- Represents zero.

Spring Wheat Planted - Selected States [These 6 States planted 100% of the 2019 spring wheat acreage]

State

Week ending 2015-2019 Average May 31,

2019 May 24,

2020 May 31,

2020

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Idaho .................................................. Minnesota .......................................... Montana ............................................. North Dakota ...................................... South Dakota ..................................... Washington ........................................ 6 States .............................................

94 93 90 90 84 98

90

98 86 92 70 97 99

81

99 97 97 85 99

100

91

96 98 95 95 96 99

96

Spring Wheat Emerged - Selected States [These 6 States planted 100% of the 2019 spring wheat acreage]

State

Week ending 2015-2019 Average May 31,

2019 May 24,

2020 May 31,

2020

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Idaho .................................................. Minnesota .......................................... Montana ............................................. North Dakota ...................................... South Dakota ..................................... Washington ........................................ 6 States .............................................

73 67 54 62 64 83

63

86 51 72 32 76 87

51

95 71 83 52 91 90

67

87 88 74 78 90 91

80

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Crop Progress (June 2020) 11 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Spring Wheat Condition – Selected States: Week Ending May 31, 2020 [These 6 States planted 100% of the 2019 spring wheat acreage]

State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Idaho ........................................ Minnesota ................................. Montana ................................... North Dakota ............................ South Dakota ............................ Washington .............................. 6 States .................................... Previous week .......................... Previous year ............................

1

1

(NA) 1

1

1 1

5

1

(NA) 4

48 19 14 16 26 14

18

(NA)

21

43 53 80 77 72 67

72

(NA)

63

8 28 5 5 2

14

8

(NA) 11

(NA) Not available.

Oats Planted - Selected States [These 9 States planted 71% of the 2019 oat acreage]

State

Week ending 2015-2019 Average May 31,

2019 May 24,

2020 May 31,

2020

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Iowa .................................................... Minnesota ........................................... Nebraska ............................................ North Dakota ...................................... Ohio .................................................... Pennsylvania ...................................... South Dakota ...................................... Texas ................................................. Wisconsin ........................................... 9 States ..............................................

98 91 95 85 85 95 78

100 77

89

99 96 96 72 93 89 99

100 93

93

100 99 98 83 95 91

100 100 95

96

99 97 99 93 96 97 95

100 93

97

Oats Emerged - Selected States [These 9 States planted 71% of the 2019 oat acreage]

State

Week ending 2015-2019 Average May 31,

2019 May 24,

2020 May 31,

2020

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Iowa .................................................... Minnesota ........................................... Nebraska ............................................ North Dakota ...................................... Ohio .................................................... Pennsylvania ...................................... South Dakota ...................................... Texas ................................................. Wisconsin ........................................... 9 States ..............................................

91 70 85 47 75 88 60

100 52

74

95 79 91 29 80 72 90

100 75

78

98 90 94 48 84 83 95

100 85

86

97 88 95 71 87 90 89

100 80

89

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12 Crop Progress (June 2020) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Oats Headed - Selected States [These 9 States planted 71% of the 2019 oat acreage]

State

Week ending 2015-2019 Average May 31,

2019 May 24,

2020 May 31,

2020

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Iowa ................................................... Minnesota .......................................... Nebraska ........................................... North Dakota ...................................... Ohio ................................................... Pennsylvania ..................................... South Dakota ..................................... Texas ................................................. Wisconsin .......................................... 9 States .............................................

5 -

10 - 1 2 -

82 -

22

(NA) (NA)

9 (NA) (NA)

- (NA) (NA) (NA)

(NA)

5 8

15 - 5 - 4

100 3

27

14 3

27 1 8 6 6

96 1

29

- Represents zero. (NA) Not available.

Oat Condition – Selected States: Week Ending May 31, 2020 [These 9 States planted 71% of the 2019 oat acreage]

State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Iowa .......................................... Minnesota ................................. Nebraska .................................. North Dakota ............................. Ohio .......................................... Pennsylvania ............................ South Dakota ............................ Texas ........................................ Wisconsin ................................. 9 States .................................... Previous week .......................... Previous year ............................

- - - - 1 - - 2 -

1

- 3

1 1 6 1 1 - - 9 1

3

3 5

16 21 26 32 26 31 25 28 17

25

23 34

71 60 63 59 61 68 70 46 57

59

62 51

12 18 5 8

11 1 5

15 25

12

12 7

- Represents zero.

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Crop Progress (June 2020) 13 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Barley Planted - Selected States [These 5 States planted 81% of the 2019 barley acreage]

State

Week ending 2015-2019 Average May 31,

2019 May 24,

2020 May 31,

2020

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Idaho .................................................. Minnesota ........................................... Montana ............................................. North Dakota ...................................... Washington ........................................ 5 States ..............................................

97 94 90 90 92

92

97 93 90 65 98

86

98 97 96 83

100

93

97 97 95 96 96

96

Barley Emerged - Selected States [These 5 States planted 81% of the 2019 barley acreage]

State

Week ending 2015-2019 Average May 31,

2019 May 24,

2020 May 31,

2020

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Idaho .................................................. Minnesota ........................................... Montana ............................................. North Dakota ...................................... Washington ........................................ 5 States ..............................................

80 71 63 61 68

68

82 53 69 27 82

62

91 78 82 42 85

74

89 87 78 79 83

81

Barley Condition – Selected States: Week Ending May 31, 2020 [These 5 States planted 81% of the 2019 barley acreage]

State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Idaho ........................................ Minnesota ................................. Montana ................................... North Dakota ............................ Washington .............................. 5 States .................................... Previous week .......................... Previous year ............................

1 - - - -

-

- -

1 1 - 3 6

1

2 1

44 15 25 29 9

30

31 11

43 71 68 62 73

61

61 78

11 13 7 6

12

8

6 10

- Represents zero.

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14 Crop Progress (June 2020) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Pasture and Range Condition – Selected States: Week Ending May 31, 2020 [National pasture and range conditions for selected States are weighted based on pasture acreage and/or livestock inventories]

State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Alabama ................................ Arizona .................................. Arkansas ................................ California ............................... Colorado ................................ Connecticut ............................ Delaware ............................... Florida .................................... Georgia .................................. Idaho ...................................... Illinois ..................................... Indiana ................................... Iowa ....................................... Kansas ................................... Kentucky ................................ Louisiana ............................... Maine ..................................... Maryland ................................ Massachusetts ....................... Michigan ................................ Minnesota .............................. Mississippi ............................. Missouri ................................. Montana ................................. Nebraska ............................... Nevada .................................. New Hampshire ..................... New Jersey ............................ New Mexico ........................... New York ............................... North Carolina ........................ North Dakota .......................... Ohio ....................................... Oklahoma .............................. Oregon ................................... Pennsylvania ......................... Rhode Island .......................... South Carolina ....................... South Dakota ......................... Tennessee ............................. Texas ..................................... Utah ....................................... Vermont ................................. Virginia ................................... Washington ............................ West Virginia .......................... Wisconsin .............................. Wyoming ................................ 48 States ............................... Previous week ....................... Previous year .........................

1 2 1

20 19

- 1 1 1 - 1 1 - 3 2 - - 2 - 2 1 1 1 - 3 5 1 - 9 - 1 1 2 3 3 - - 2 - - 5 5 - - 4 - 1 2

4

4 1

5 16 6

20 16 3 1 9 7 2 2 5 6 7 6 3 - 2 8 5 8 8 2 4 3

10 8 -

29 - 6 5 6 9

27 4 - 2 2 5

16 13

- 4

11 25 6 5

12

12 6

27 42 30 15 33 81 25 27 26 18 25 26 28 32 17 27 13 25 85 20 24 31 33 30 16 45 27 3

45 18 19 22 21 40 40 21

- 30 32 27 40 40

- 26 23 30 20 25

33

34 26

62 38 50 15 32 9

47 53 57 60 57 55 51 52 62 63 77 63 7

56 57 54 52 46 68 40 55 93 17 50 67 63 60 40 27 59

100 52 54 55 30 40 42 56 57 38 47 65

42

43 54

5 2

13 30

- 7

26 10 9

20 15 13 15 6

13 7

10 8 -

17 10 6

12 20 10

- 9 4 -

32 7 9

11 8 3

16 -

14 12 13 9 2

58 14 5 7

26 3

9

7 13

- Represents zero.

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Crop Progress (June 2020) 15 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Days Suitable for Fieldwork - Selected States [Days suitable for fieldwork are weighted based on cropland acreage]

State

Week ending

May 31, 2019

May 24, 2020

May 31, 2020

(Days) (Days) (Days)

Alabama ................................................... Arizona ..................................................... Arkansas .................................................. California .................................................. Colorado ................................................... Connecticut .............................................. Delaware .................................................. Florida ...................................................... Georgia .................................................... Idaho ........................................................ Illinois ....................................................... Indiana ..................................................... Iowa .......................................................... Kansas ..................................................... Kentucky ................................................... Louisiana .................................................. Maine ....................................................... Maryland ................................................... Massachusetts .......................................... Michigan ................................................... Minnesota ................................................. Mississippi ................................................ Missouri .................................................... Montana ................................................... Nebraska .................................................. Nevada ..................................................... New Hampshire ........................................ New Jersey ............................................... New Mexico .............................................. New York .................................................. North Carolina .......................................... North Dakota ............................................ Ohio .......................................................... Oklahoma ................................................. Oregon ..................................................... Pennsylvania ............................................ Rhode Island ............................................ South Carolina .......................................... South Dakota ............................................ Tennessee ................................................ Texas ....................................................... Utah .......................................................... Vermont .................................................... Virginia ..................................................... Washington .............................................. West Virginia ............................................ Wisconsin ................................................. Wyoming ..................................................

7.0 7.0 5.7 7.0 4.4 5.0 3.5 6.6 6.6 4.6 2.0 2.2 1.3 2.4 4.4 6.8 4.6 5.0 5.9 2.2 3.4 6.7 2.2 5.8 2.6 4.0 5.6 5.5 6.4 3.5 6.3 6.2 2.1 3.3 6.8 3.5 6.0 6.8 3.4 6.3 4.9 4.4 4.7 6.0 6.6 4.8 3.4 3.3

5.6 7.0 3.9 6.8 6.5 6.0 4.5 6.0 4.9 4.7 1.6 2.4 2.5 4.0 3.3 5.4 6.9 4.5 7.0 2.0 4.5 5.9 3.0 5.2 4.5 7.0 7.0 6.0 6.8 6.0 2.1 5.7 1.4 4.9 4.2 5.5 7.0 3.0 5.1 3.4 5.8 6.1 6.4 3.7 5.0 4.2 4.1 6.3

4.5 7.0 4.0 6.4 6.8 7.0 6.0 6.2 5.1 5.6 3.1 3.6 2.7 4.3 4.3 5.6 6.6 5.5 5.9 3.6 5.2 5.2 2.2 6.3 4.7 7.0 6.4 7.0 6.6 4.5 2.1 6.2 3.2 4.6 6.1 6.0 7.0 2.7 5.7 3.4 5.4 7.0 5.2 4.9 5.7 4.2 3.9 6.7

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16 Crop Progress (June 2020) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Topsoil Moisture Condition - Selected States: Week Ending May 31, 2020 [National topsoil moisture conditions for selected States are weighted based on cropland acreage]

State Very short Short Adequate Surplus

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Alabama ......................................... Arizona ........................................... Arkansas ......................................... California ........................................ Colorado ......................................... Connecticut ..................................... Delaware ........................................ Florida ............................................. Georgia ........................................... Idaho ............................................... Illinois .............................................. Indiana ............................................ Iowa ................................................ Kansas ............................................ Kentucky ......................................... Louisiana ........................................ Maine .............................................. Maryland ......................................... Massachusetts ................................ Michigan ......................................... Minnesota ....................................... Mississippi ...................................... Missouri .......................................... Montana .......................................... Nebraska ........................................ Nevada ........................................... New Hampshire .............................. New Jersey ..................................... New Mexico .................................... New York ........................................ North Carolina ................................. North Dakota ................................... Ohio ................................................ Oklahoma ....................................... Oregon ............................................ Pennsylvania .................................. Rhode Island ................................... South Carolina ................................ South Dakota .................................. Tennessee ...................................... Texas .............................................. Utah ................................................ Vermont .......................................... Virginia ............................................ Washington ..................................... West Virginia ................................... Wisconsin ....................................... Wyoming ......................................... 48 States ........................................ Previous week ................................ Previous year ..................................

1 19 1

10 22

- - 3 2 2 - - 1 8 - - 7 - - - 2 1 - 2 2

10 15

- 31

- - 2 - 3

11 - - - - - 9

21 - - 5 - - 1

3

3 2

6 4 7

50 41 5

15 17 15 13 3 3 1

17 7

26 29 8 5 3

10 18 1

12 9

20 33 9

47 4 1

16 1

20 22 3

25 1 6 1

31 38 12 6

16 3 2

26

13

11 9

84 77 50 35 36 95 50 67 75 67 70 70 78 64 67 64 64 56 91 59 79 69 67 86 82 70 47 91 22 78 36 62 69 69 62 89 75 51 77 62 49 41 75 71 75 84 75 73

67

64 56

9 -

42 5 1 -

35 13 8

18 27 27 20 11 26 10

- 36 4

38 9

12 32

- 7 - 5 - -

18 63 20 30 8 5 8 -

48 17 37 11

- 13 23 4

13 23

-

17

22 33

- Represents zero.

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Crop Progress (June 2020) 17 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Subsoil Moisture Condition - Selected States: Week Ending May 31, 2020 [National subsoil moisture conditions for selected States are weighted based on cropland acreage]

State Very short Short Adequate Surplus

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Alabama .......................................... Arizona ............................................ Arkansas ......................................... California ......................................... Colorado .......................................... Connecticut ..................................... Delaware ......................................... Florida ............................................. Georgia ........................................... Idaho ............................................... Illinois .............................................. Indiana ............................................ Iowa ................................................. Kansas ............................................ Kentucky .......................................... Louisiana ......................................... Maine .............................................. Maryland .......................................... Massachusetts ................................. Michigan .......................................... Minnesota ........................................ Mississippi ....................................... Missouri ........................................... Montana .......................................... Nebraska ......................................... Nevada ............................................ New Hampshire ............................... New Jersey ...................................... New Mexico ..................................... New York ......................................... North Carolina ................................. North Dakota ................................... Ohio ................................................. Oklahoma ........................................ Oregon ............................................ Pennsylvania ................................... Rhode Island ................................... South Carolina ................................. South Dakota ................................... Tennessee ....................................... Texas .............................................. Utah ................................................. Vermont ........................................... Virginia ............................................ Washington ..................................... West Virginia ................................... Wisconsin ........................................ Wyoming ......................................... 48 States ......................................... Previous week ................................. Previous year ...................................

1 19 2

10 21

- - 1 1 2 - - - 6 - 1 3 - - - 1 1 - - 2

10 14

- 38

- - - - 3

19 - - - - - 9

10 - - 5 - - 3

3

3 2

7 3 9

60 34

- 5

29 14 11 1 3 1

17 4 5

36 3 5 2 6

23 -

10 9

20 21 6

40 1 - 8 1

24 37

- - 1 2 1

32 40 3 1

20 3 2

22

12

10 8

87 78 53 30 45

100 52 55 80 75 71 72 81 72 71 80 60 58 92 46 80 63 77 90 84 70 62 89 22 78 55 68 64 67 43 95

100 55 78 64 48 50 97 85 70 89 73 75

69

68 59

5 -

36 - - -

43 15 5

12 28 25 18 5

25 14 1

39 3

52 13 13 23

- 5 - 3 5 -

21 45 24 35 6 1 5 -

44 20 35 11

- -

14 5 8

25 -

16

19 31

- Represents zero.

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18 Crop Progress (June 2020) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Crop Progress and Condition Tables Expected Next Week

Barley: Planted, Emerged, Headed, Condition Soybeans: Planted, Emerged, Condition

Corn: Planted, Emerged, Condition Spring Wheat: Planted, Emerged, Condition

Cotton: Planted , Squaring, Condition Sunflowers: Planted

Oats: Emerged, Headed, Condition Winter Wheat: Headed, Harvested, Condition

Pasture and Range: Condition Days Suitable for Fieldwork

Peanuts: Planted, Condition Topsoil Moisture Condition

Rice: Planted, Emerged, Condition Subsoil Moisture Condition

Sorghum: Planted, Condition

Statistical Methodology

Survey Procedures: Crop progress and condition estimates are based on survey data collected each week from early

April through the end of November. The non-probability crop progress and condition surveys include input from

approximately 3,600 respondents whose occupations provide them opportunities to make visual observations and

frequently bring them in contact with farmers in their counties. Based on standard definitions, these respondents

subjectively estimate the progress of crops through various stages of development, as well as the progress of producer

activities. They also provide subjective evaluations of crop conditions.

Most respondents complete their questionnaires on Friday or early Monday morning and submit them to the National

Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) Field Offices in their States by mail, telephone, fax, e-mail, or through a secured

internet website. A small number of reports are completed on Thursday, Saturday, and Sunday. Regardless of when

questionnaires are completed, respondents are asked to report for the entire week ending on Sunday. For reports submitted

prior to the Sunday reference date, a degree of uncertainty is introduced by projections for weekend changes in progress

and condition. By the end of the 2019 season, over 95 percent of the data were being submitted through the internet

website. As a result, the majority of all data are submitted on Monday morning, significantly reducing projection

uncertainty.

Respondents are sent written reporting instructions at the beginning of each season and are contacted periodically to

ensure proper reporting. Terms and definitions of crop stages and condition categories used as reporting guidelines are

available on the NASS website at www.nass.usda.gov/Publications/National_Crop_Progress.

Estimating Procedures: Reported data are reviewed for reasonableness and consistency by comparing with data reported

the previous week and data reported in surrounding counties for the current week. Field Offices summarize the reported

data to district and State levels, weighting each county’s reported data by NASS county acreage estimates. Summarized

indications are compared with previous week estimates, and progress items are compared with earlier stages of

development and historical averages to ensure reasonableness. Weather events and respondent comments are also taken

into consideration. State estimates are submitted to the Agricultural Statistics Board (ASB) along with supporting

comments, where they are compared with surrounding States and compiled into a National level summary by weighting

each State by its acreage estimates. National crop planting progress, progress of development stages, and condition

estimates are weighted using the program State’s average planted acres over the previous three crop years. National crop

harvest progress estimates are weighted using the program State’s average harvested acres over the previous three crop

years. Pasture and range condition is weighted using pasture acreage and/or livestock inventories from the most recent

Census of Agriculture. Days suitable for fieldwork, topsoil moisture and subsoil moisture are weighted using cropland

acreage from the Census of Agriculture.

Revision Policy: Progress and condition estimates in the Crop Progress report are released after 4:00 pm ET on the first

business day of the week. These estimates are subject to revision the following week.

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Information Contacts

Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Crops Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact

for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to [email protected]

Lance Honig, Chief, Crops Branch ....................................................................................................... (202) 720-2127

Chris Hawthorn, Head, Field Crops Section ......................................................................................... (202) 720-2127

Irwin Anolik – Crop Weather .......................................................................................................... (202) 720-7621

Joshua Bates – Oats, Soybeans ........................................................................................................ (202) 690-3234

David Colwell – Current Agricultural Industrial Reports ................................................................ (202) 720-8800

Chris Hawthorn – Cotton, Cotton Ginnings, Sorghum .................................................................... (202) 720-2127

James Johanson – Barley, County Estimates, Hay .......................................................................... (202) 690-8533

Greg Lemmons – Corn, Flaxseed, Proso Millet ............................................................................... (202) 720-9526

Jean Porter – Rye, Wheat ................................................................................................................. (202) 720-8068

John Stephens – Peanuts, Rice ......................................................................................................... (202) 720-7688

Travis Thorson – Sunflower, Other Oilseeds ................................................................................... (202) 720-7369

Access to NASS Reports For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following ways:

All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web site: www.nass.usda.gov

Both national and state specific reports are available via a free e-mail subscription. To set-up this free

subscription, visit www.nass.usda.gov and click on “National” or “State” in upper right corner above “search”

box to create an account and select the reports you would like to receive.

Cornell’s Mann Library has launched a new website housing NASS’s and other agency’s archived reports. The

new website, https://usda.library.cornell.edu. All email subscriptions containing reports will be sent from the new

website, https://usda.library.cornell.edu. To continue receiving the reports via e-mail, you will have to go to the

new website, create a new account and re-subscribe to the reports. If you need instructions to set up an account or

subscribe, they are located at: https://usda.library.cornell.edu/help. You should whitelist notifications@usda-

esmis.library.cornell.edu in your email client to avoid the emails going into spam/junk folders.

For more information on NASS surveys and reports, call the NASS Agricultural Statistics Hotline at (800) 727-9540,

7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET, or e-mail: [email protected].

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination against its customers, employees, and applicants for

employment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, sex, gender identity, religion, reprisal, and where

applicable, political beliefs, marital status, familial or parental status, sexual orientation, or all or part of an individual's

income is derived from any public assistance program, or protected genetic information in employment or in any program

or activity conducted or funded by the Department. (Not all prohibited bases will apply to all programs and/or

employment activities.)

If you wish to file a Civil Rights program complaint of discrimination, complete the USDA Program Discrimination

Complaint Form (PDF), found online at www.ascr.usda.gov/filing-program-discrimination-complaint-usda-customer, or

at any USDA office, or call (866) 632-9992 to request the form. You may also write a letter containing all of the

information requested in the form. Send your completed complaint form or letter to us by mail at U.S. Department of

Agriculture, Director, Office of Adjudication, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410, by fax

(202) 690-7442 or email at [email protected].