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CS-3 Lenalidomide Exposure Del 5q (MDS-003) 148 received ≥ 1 dose of 10 mg 105/148 received ≥ 24 wk Median exposure – 10 mg continuous (n = 103): 43.7 wk ( ) – 10 mg cyclic (n = 45): 44.7 wk ( ) 120-day SU T1.1.2
Citation preview
CS-1
Lenalidomide Safety AssessmentStudy MDS-003, 002
Robert Knight, MDVice President Clinical Research Oncology
Celgene Corporation
CS-2
Safety in Del 5q Patients(120-Day Update)
Study MDS-003
CS-3
Lenalidomide ExposureDel 5q (MDS-003) 148 received ≥ 1 dose of 10 mg 105/148 received ≥ 24 wk Median exposure
– 10 mg continuous (n = 103): 43.7 wk (0.4 - 68.0)
– 10 mg cyclic (n = 45): 44.7 wk (2.0 - 69.9)
120-
day
SU
T1
.1.2
CS-4
DLTs Grade 4 neutropenia Platelet count < 30,000/µL≥ Grade 3 non-hematologic toxicity
Lenalidomide Dose-Adjustment for DLTDel 5q (MDS-003)
Dose reductionStarting dose level 1 210 mg qd 5 mg qd 5 mg qod
Most dose adjustments were for neutropenia and/or thrombocytopenia.
CS-5
Dosing by Week on StudyDel 5q (MDS-003)
§ Highest frequency dose selected for each patient as their dose within each 4-wk period.
1-4 5-8 9-12 13-16 17-20 21-240
20
40
60
80
100Interrupted5 mg QD10 mg 5 mg QOD
Med
ian
time
to re
spon
se
Study week
Patie
nts,
%
CS-6
Grade 3/4 Hematologic AEs ≥ 2%Del 5q (MDS-003)
Patients, %N = 148
Grade 3 Grade 4Neutropenia 16.9 40.5Thrombocytopenia 41.9 10.1Febrile neutropenia 4.7 0.7Anemia 3.4 4.1Hemorrhagic events 3.4 0.7
120-
day
SU
T1
.6.2
CS-7
Clinically Significant CytopeniaDel 5q (MDS 003) (12-31-04)
Nadir platelet counts/µLN = 148
≤ 10,000 > 10,000 - ≤ 20,000
> 20,000 -
≤ 50,000Patients, n (%) 9 (6.8) 16 (10.8) 50 (33.7)Platelet transfusions, bleeding
Clinically significant 3 (2.0) 3 (2.0) 2 (1.3)Clinically insignificant 6 (4.0) 9 (6.8) 4 (2.7)
CS-8
Grade 3/4 Hematologic AEs ≥ 2%Del 5q (MDS-003)
Patients, %N = 148
Grade 3 Grade 410 contn = 103
10 cyclicn = 45
10 contn = 103
10 cyclicn = 45
Neutropenia 17.5 15.6 50.5 17.8Thrombocytopenia 44.7 35.6 6.8 17.8Febrile neutropenia 3.9 6.7 0 2.2Anemia 1.9 6.7 4.9 2.2Hemorrhagic events 1.9 6.7 0 2.2
120-
day
SU
T1
.6.2
CS-9Median ANC/Platelets by Week for TI RespondersDel 5q (MDS-003)
0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 44 480
1
2
3
4 ANCPlatelets
0
100
200
300
400
BL/Scrn Wk
AN
C (1
09 /L)
Platelets (109/L)
CS-10Median ANC/Platelets by Week for TI Non RespondersDel 5q (MDS-003)
0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 44 480
1
2
3
4 ANCPlatelets
0
100
200
300
400
BL/Scrn Wk
AN
C (1
09 /L)
Platelets (109/L)
CS-11
Grade 3/4 Non Hematologic AEs ≥ 3%Del 5q (MDS-003)
Patients, %N = 148
Grade 3 Grade 4Fatigue 6.1 0.0Pneumonia 6.1 2.0Nausea 4.7 0.0Back pain 4.1 0.7Diarrhea 4.1 0.0Hypokalemia 3.4 0.0Pyrexia 3.4 0.0
120-
day
SU
T1
.6.2
CS-12
Serious AEs > 2%Del 5q (MDS-003)
Patients, %N = 148
All serious AEs
Suspecteddrug related
Pneumonia 9 4Neutropenia 8 6Pyrexia 4 3Febrile neutropenia 4 3Thrombocytopenia 4 3Dehydration 4 0Acute leukemia 4 0Anemia 3 1Congestive heart failure 3 < 1Sepsis 3 < 1Diarrhea 3 0Vomiting 3 < 1
120-
day
SU
T1
.6.2
CS-13
Patient Disposition Del 5q (MDS-003)
Patients, n (%)10 mg
N = 148Median time on study 47 wksDiscontinued study medication 69 (47)Primary reason for discontinuations
AE 26 (18)Inadequate therapeutic effect 26 (18)Patient withdrew consent 3 (2)Death 9 (6)Other 5 (3)
120-
day
SU
T1
.2.2
CS-14
AEs Leading to Discontinuation Del 5q (MDS-003) (n/N = 26/148)
Reasons for discontinuation – Thrombocytopenia 8 (5.4%)– Neutropenia 4 (2.7%)– Rash 4 (2.7%)– Pneumonia 2 (1.4%)
All other AEs leading to discontinuations were reported in 1 patient each
120-
day
SU
T1
.7.2
CS-15Deaths on Study or ≤ 30 Days After Drug Termination Del 5q (MDS-003)
Patients, n (%)N = 148
Deaths 11 (7)Suspected as drug related 3 (2)
Neutropenia/pneumonia 1Neutropenia/Klebsiella sepsis 1Pancytopenia/sepsis 1
Not suspected 8 (5)CHF 3Ischemic colitis/CHF/multiorgan failure 1Sudden death 1Intestinal perforation at colonoscopy 1Acute leukemia 1Traumatic SAH/subdural hematoma 1
120-
day
SU
T2
0.1
CS-16
Safety in Non-Del 5q Patients(12-31-04)
Study MDS-002
CS-17
Grade 3/4 AEs > 3%Non Del 5q (MDS-002)
Patients, %N = 215
Grade 3 Grade 4Thrombocytopenia 19.5 4.7Anemia 5.6 1.9Neutropenia 6.5 21.9Atrial fibrillation 4.2 0.5Cardiac failure congestive 4.2 0.0Diarrhea 3.3 0.0Fatigue 3.7 0.0Pneumonia 4.7 0.0Rash 4.2 0.0
120-
day
SU
T1
.6.2
CS-18
MDS On-Study DeathsMDS-001, 002, 003 (Pooled)
n/N = 26/408 (6%)– 5 (1%) suspected as drug related
Median age (min, max) at time of death– 80 (62, 93)
Time to death from MDS diagnosis– Median, yr (range): 2.8 (1 - 12)
18DV per client
CS-19
Safety Conclusions Favorable safety profile Neutropenia/thrombocytopenia
– Most common AEs – Manageable with dose interruption/reduction– Frequency in non del 5q ~ half of del 5q – Consistent with putative mechanism of action
Non hematologic AEs were mild and infrequent
CS-20
Dosing Regimen ConclusionsMDS-001 established 10 mg starting dose
MDS-002 (non del 5q) and MDS-003 (del 5q) used a starting dose of 10 mg, with dose adjustments based on clinical and laboratory findings
Durable TI responses, in a high proportion of del 5q patients, with readily managed AEs