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CS18 –Community Survey 2018Central Highlands Region
The Research 6
Living in the Community 10
Rates & Provision of Services 16
Facilities & Services 21
Environmental Issues 33
Perceptions of Local Government 39
Satisfaction with Council 43
Council Contact & Communication 49
Demographics 54
C o n t e n t s
Summary of Key Findings (1)
3
Base: All respondents (2016 n=428, 2018 n=398)
RESEARCH BACKGROUND
This research represents the 6th wave of Community
Satisfactionn research conducted.
A total of n=398 random telephone interviews were
conducted.
LIVING IN THE REGION
Satisfaction with living in the region, its people (and the
mix of people), has remained comparable to previous
results. Similarly, there has been consistent results in
2018 in relation to the country town aspect coupled with a
relaxed lifestyle.
• In 2018, there has been a significant decline in
relation to perceptions of safety and that the
Central Highlands region is a good place to raise
kids.
• Convenient access to other centres and high
involvement in sports has also dropped.
RATES PROVISION
Satisfaction with rates paid, value for money, and Council
services and facilities, and the aesthetics of the region
have remained stable.
INFRASTRUCTURE
Satisfaction with the various aspects of infrastructure is
also largely unchanged in 2018, with highest satisfaction
for rubbish collection, signs and road markings, and the
rubbish transfer stations/landfills.
• There has been a decline in satisfaction from
2016 in relation to rubbish transfer
stations/landfill, and traffic management.
• Declines are also noted in relation to sewerage
services, airports, and water quality which
continues to fluctuate year on year.
COUNCIL SERVICES & PERFORMANCE
Satisfaction with Council facilities and services has been
fairly stable, however satisfaction has dropped for
sporting facilities, cultural and entertainment facilities, and
shopping facilities.
There has been an increase in support for environmental
opportunities around recycling services and limiting water
use.
Average satisfaction with key characteristics of living in
the community has remained fairly consistent at 70%.
Summary of Key Findings (2)
4
Base: All respondents (2016 n=428, 2018 n=398)
TRENDS BY KEY SEGMENTS
In looking at the various results, there are general trends
by different sub-segments of the community.
AGE
18 -34 year old residents are the least satisfied with water
supply and quality.
They are also the most open to subsidising
increased recycling services.
34 – 54 year old residents are the least satisfied with
certain aspects of living in the region, such as the stability,
access to other centres, mix of people, and the friendliness
of people.
They have low satisfaction with rates paid and
have the highest interest in trading reduced service
for a reduction in rates paid.
55+ year olds are the most satisfied with rates and value
for money, but have the least interest in trading reduced
rates for reduced services.
LENGTH OF RESIDENCY
Those who have lived in the Central Highlands for 11+
years tend to be the least satisfied in key areas:
Infrastructure
Council's performance in Customer and
Information services, and responding to the
community
These residents are the least interested in reducing
services for reduced rate, and overall have the lowest
satisfaction rating with Council overall (38%).
LOCALITY
Generally, results are more positive for those living in
Emerald and Capella.
Blackwater residents are least satisfied with living in the
region, particularly in relation to involvement in sports,
stability in the region, the country aspect, and safety.
Less satisfied with facilities and services, and the
aesthetics of the area.
Lowest satisfaction with many aspects of
infrastructure
Lowest satisfaction with Council facilities and
services (e.g. pools, parks) as well as Council's
performance in Customer and Information
services.
Springsure region residents are also less satisfied with
facilities and services, and the aesthetics of the region.
Lowest satisfaction with many aspects of
infrastructure
Lowest satisfaction with Council’s performance
overall (17%).
Key Performance Indicators
71%
are satisfied with the level of
facilities and services provided
by the council
[70% in 2016]
93%
enjoy living in the
Central Highlands region
[95% in 2016]
70%*
are satisfied with the key
characteristics of their
community
[74% in 2016]
* This result is an average of the community
satisfaction metrics to the right
COMMUNITY SATISFACTION
86% Feel people are friendly [86% in 2016]
5
80% Feel there's a country town/rural life aspect [76% in 2016]
79% Feel it's a safe place to live [88% in 2016]
78% Feel it's a good place to bring up kids [87% in 2016]
75% Feel there's a good mix of age groups [77% in 2016]
74% Feel it's a relaxed lifestyle [72% in 2016]
73% Feel there's a good mix of people [80% in 2016]
57% Feel there's a high involvement with sport [68% in 2016]
55% Feel it's a stable community [51% in 2016]
44% Feel there's convenient access to other centres [55% in 2016]
Base: All respondents (2016 n=428, 2018 n=398)
KPI 1
KPI 2
KPI 3
RESEARCH BACKGROUND
Central Highlands Regional Council is the Local
Government Authority west of Rockhampton in central
Queensland. With a population size of around 30,000,
Council is rich in minerals and agriculture.
Council has undertaken resident research in the past,
and identified the need to undertake a fresh round of
research in 2018, to continue to track performance and
identify the needs and requirements of the community.
OBJECTIVES:
The primary objective of the research was to provide
robust insight into the current performance of Council and
identify the needs and expectations of the community.
The specific objectives were to:
1. Determine community satisfaction with the
Council, its servicing and facilities;
2. Identify areas for improvement based on priority,
in order to provide strategic direction to Council
on where improvements will yield greater
outcomes on overall performance; and
3. Track performance against previous research
FIELDWORK
This report is based on quantitative telephone research
involving n=398 randomly contacted residents across
the Central Highlands Local Government Area (LGA)
over 18 years of age.
The survey was conducted from Enhance Research’s
Brisbane-based call centre.
The average interview length was 30 minutes.
The overall response rate achieved was 49%.
6
The Research
RESEARCH BACKGROUND
This report represents the sixth wave of the Central Highland
Regional Council’s Community Survey. It is the first wave
undertaken by Enhance Research, with prior waves
conducted by Central Queensland University (CQU).
REPORT INTERPRETATION
The base note included below each table and chart
throughout the report represents the sample size, which
indicates the number of participants who answered the
relevant question.
Where questions do not sum to 100%, this is due either to
rounding or a multiple response question.
CHANGES NOTED IN PAST RESEARCH
To ensure quality and consistency, Enhance Research re-
ran all previous data year by year.
• In some instances, inconsistencies were found due
to factors such as running results with or without
removing ‘no responses’. This differed by question,
and also year on year.
The past data has been re-run consistently in what is
considered ‘best practice’.
• This has meant that some previously reported
outputs differ slightly to what is shown in this report
(not dramatically in most cases), however there is
full confidence that all reporting is now consistent
and accurately calculated. 7
SIGNIFICANCES BY SEGMENTS OF INTEREST
All results have been tested by various segments to identify
any significant differences:
• Only where significant differences are evident across
segments of interest have they been shown in the
report
• A statistically significant difference simply indicates
that the difference in unlikely to be due to sampling
error
• While some significant differences may seem
inconsistent between segments, this is due to
varying sample sizes between segments from which
the differences are calculated.
Examples of how significant differences have been
highlighted is as follows:
• In this example, males are
significantly more satisfied
with Health Services than
females
• Time series charts show significant changes via the
use of dotted lines. Only those with dotted lines
represent a change year on year.
GENDER
Male Female
Satisfaction with Health Services 50% 37%
About This Report
INTRODUCTION
All data (past and 2018) has been post-weighted. Data
analysed prior to 2018 was not originally post-weighted by
CQU.
WHAT IS POST-WEIGHTING?
Post-weighting is a common practice in research, particularly
in large-scale quantitative population surveys. The majority
of population surveys conducted by Enhance Research for
other Councils and the Queensland Government are post-
weighted.
Post-weighting simply means that the data is adjusted during
analysis to accurately reflect the population of interest. In this
case, the demographic profile (age and gender) of the
Central Highlands Local Government Area (LGA).
Post-weighting ensures that the results are representative
year on year, and that various segments within the
population are not over or under-represented.
• It is common in research, even in random telephone
surveying for there to be skews in who responds.
• For example, young males are traditionally under-
represented as they are less likely to participate,
whereas older females (and females in general) tend
to be over-represented.
Enhance Research used the most accurate population
information from the Australian Bureau of Statistics Census
Data for the Central Highlands Local Government Area
(LGA) as the basis for the post-weighting (age groups by
gender). 8
IMPACT OF POST-WEIGHTING ON PAST RESULTS
The results in previous reports prior to this wave were not
post-weighted
• In reviewing the profile of respondents prior to 2018,
males were significantly under-represented (~35% of
the sample, whereas represent ~52% of population).
• It should be noted that the profile year on year prior
to 2018 was relatively consistent in the proportion of
males to females, so differences over time caused
by the skewed profile of respondents would have
likely been minimal.
• However, it is still ‘best-practice’ to ensure the
results are as representative of the population as
possible to begin with and consistently applied each
year.
To determine the impact of re-weighting the past data,
Enhance Research compared the unweighted results to the
re-weighted results.
• The differences were generally minor as shown in
the example below:
• Where Council has set KPI’s using past unweighted data,
Enhance Research has outlined the adjusted KPI using
weighted data, and the subsequent outcome for 2018 to
accurately determine performance against the KPI.
Base n=398 Weighted Unweighted
Yes 46% 43%
No 47% 51%
Don't know 7% 6%
Total 100% 100%
Q1ENV2 Would you be
prepared to subsidise, through
rate payments or other
methods, more recycling
activities if this opportunity
was available
Weighted Data
1. LOCALITY
Supporting our local economy
10
51%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
18%
5%
3%
1%
7%
1%
4%
2%
Emerald
Anakie
Sapphire
Rubyvale
Willows Gemfields
Comet
Blackwater
Dingo
Duaringa
Bluff
Springsure
Rolleston
Capella
Tieri
58%
Emerald
28%
Blackwater
8%
Springsure
6%
Capella
Locality Grouping
For this report, locations in the Central Highlands region
have been grouped into four regions, including:
▪ Emerald
▪ Blackwater
▪ Springsure
▪ Capella
2. LIVING IN THE COMMUNITY
Protecting our people and our environment
Base: All respondents (2008 n=477, 2010 n=463, 2012 n=456, 2014 n=428, 2016 n=428, 2018 n=398)
QLOC4 Overall, do you enjoy living in the Central Highlands region?
12
94%95% 95%
94%95%
93%
2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
Enjoy Living in Central Highlands
Almost all residents enjoy living in the Central Highlands region. This result has been consistent over time.
% Yes
87%
88%
88%86%
86%
93%
90%
86%
91%88%
79%86%
87%
80%
77%
80%
73%73%
78%79%
74%
77% 75%
88%
84%
88% 87%
78%
2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
People are friendly Safe place to live Good mix of people
Good mix of age groups Good place to bring up kids
13
Satisfaction withthe Community (1)
Base: All respondents (2008 n=477, 2010 n=463, 2012 n=456, 2014 n=428, 2016 n=428, 2018 n=398)
QCS1-QCS5. How do you feel about your community?
% Very much and mostly Indicates a significant
change between waves
Residents feel that there is a good mix of people and ages in the region. They also feel that people are mostly friendly. However,
there has been a significant decline since 2016 in the proportion of residents who feel that the Central Highlands region is a safe
place to live and a good place to bring up kids.
77%
73%
65%
35%
51%
55%
78%75%
72%
74%
62%57%
56%
68% 68%57%
54%51%
61%
50%
55%
44%
75%
71%
67%
75%74%
80%
2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
A stable community A relaxed lifestyle High involvement with sport
Convenient access to other centres Country town/rural life aspect
14Base: All respondents (2008 n=477, 2010 n=463, 2012 n=456, 2014 n=428, 2016 n=428, 2018 n=398)
QCS6-QCS10. How do you feel about your community?
Indicates a significant
change between waves
% Very much and mostly
Satisfaction withthe Community (2)
Residents feel that the Central Highlands region has country town and rural aspects, and a relaxing lifestyle. Compared to 2016,
significantly fewer residents feel that there is convenient access to other centres and high involvement in sport.
AGE REGION
18 - 34 35 - 54 55+Black
waterCapella* Emerald
Spring
sure
People are friendly 91% 81% 85% 85% 87% 85% 89%
Country town/rural life aspect 84% 75% 83% 66% 94% 84% 91%
Safe place to live 78% 80% 79% 67% 84% 83% 91%
Good place to bring up kids 75% 78% 82% 70% 91% 80% 82%
Good mix of age groups 79% 73% 74% 69% 64% 81% 68%
A relaxed lifestyle 71% 72% 80% 71% 83% 78% 44%
Good mix of people 80% 66% 76% 66% 74% 78% 66%
High involvement with sport 52% 59% 61% 31% 59% 68% 68%
A stable community 60% 46% 65% 41% 60% 61% 61%
Convenient access to other centres 43% 35% 60% 37% 44% 49% 29%
Satisfaction withthe CommunityBy Segments
Base: All respondents (2018 n=398; 18 to 34 n=59, 35 to 54 n=192, 55+ n=147;
Blackwater n=102, Capella n=27*, Emerald n=233, Springsure n=36) *Caution small sample size
QCS1-QCS10. How do you feel about your community?
Figures in GREEN are significantly
greater than figures in RED
% Very much and mostly *Caution small sample size
Residents under 35 are significantly more likely to feel that people are
friendly and that there is a good mix of people. Residents aged 55 and older
are more likely to feel that it is a stable community and that there is
convenient access to other centres.
Residents in Emerald are significantly more likely to feel that it is a safe
place to live, that there is a high involvement in sport, and that it is a stable
community. Residents from Blackwater are the least likely to feel this way.
15
Best and Worst Things About the Area
Base: All respondents (2018 n=398)
Q1CS12. What do you feel is the BEST thing about living in your area?
Q1CS13. What do you feel is the WORST thing about living in your area?
THE BEST THING ABOUT LIVING IN THE AREA CHALLENGES WITH LIVING IN THE AREA
▪ The country and rural aspect to the community makes it
appealing for the residents.
▪ The friendly people.
▪ The small size of the community helps in establishing
networks and relationships with almost everyone.
▪ The community is safe for children and there is minimal
crime in the region.
▪ There is a good support for elderly people.
The community and the people
are great. They're friendly and
nice.”
“I like the country lifestyle. I can
go fishing, have a BBQ, and the
recreation for me at my age is
quite good.”
▪ Isolated from the major towns or cities.
▪ Limited transport facilities and the cost of travelling to
major towns is high.
▪ Lack of recreational activities except football which may
not be appealing for the kids.
▪ Limited access to good medical and aged care facilities.
▪ Council rates are very high.
“The lack of amenities for the
elderly. For example, we don't
have a retirement village.”
“Council rates are too high. I
think we are penalized for living
remotely. I pay ten thousand
dollars a year in rates and I get
nothing for it.”
“It’s a bit isolated sometimes
and there is not much to do
recreationally.”
“We don't have a grocery store
so we have to drive fifty-five
kilometres to get groceries.”
“The wide open spaces, it's not
compact, it's spacious. Lots of
room to breathe.”
“It is not a big city so it does not
take long to get to where you
need to go.”
16
3. RATES AND PROVISION OF SERVICES
Supporting our local economy
Base: Respondents who pay rates (2012 n=354, 2014 n=347, 2016 n=379, 2018 n=348)
Q1RS1a. Do you feel you are getting value for money?
30%
21%26%
33%
2012 2014 2016 2018
Value For Money
In 2018, only one third of rate payers feel they are getting value for money. Rate
payers under 55 years old are significantly more likely to feel that they are not
getting their money’s worth.
% FEEL THEY ARE GETTING VALUE FOR MONEY
DIFFERENCES BY AGE
% YesIndicates a significant
change between waves
28% 27%
47%
18
18 to 34 35 to 54 55+
Figures in GREEN are significantly
greater than figures in RED
24%
44%36% 34%
67%
48% 60% 59%
9% 8% 5% 7%
2012 2014 2016 2018
Lower rates for reduced services About the same as now
Higher rates for more services
Base: Respondents who pay rates (2012 n=354, 2014 n=347, 2016 n=379, 2018 n=348)
Q1RS2. Would you prefer?
Rates vs Services
% lower rates for reduced services
37%42%
21%
RATES VS SERVICES PREFERENCE
19
DIFFERENCES BY AGE
18 to 34 35 to 54 55+
Around one third of rate payers prefer lower rates for reduced services.
This has remained stable since 2016. Rate payers under 55 years are
more likely to prefer lower rates.
Figures in GREEN are significantly
greater than figures in RED
Base: All respondents (2008 n=477, 2010 n=463, 2012 n=456, 2014 n=428, 2016 n=428, 2018 n=398)
QRS4. Overall, are you satisfied with the level of community facilities and services provided in your area by your council?
BASE: Respondents who are dissatisfied (2018 n=286) QRS5. Could you please explain why you are not satisfied?
69%
63% 64%67%
70% 71%
2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
Satisfaction with Council Facilities and Services
Most residents are satisfied with the level of community facilities and services provided
by the Council. Residents in Blackwater and Springsure are significantly less satisfied
with the facilities and services being provided than residents from Emerald.
SATISFACTION WITH FACILITIES AND
SERVICES PROVIDED BY COUNCIL
20
% YesIndicates a significant
change between waves
51%
79% 82%
61%
Blackwater
Capella*
Emerald
Springsure
DIFFERENCES BY REGION
REASONS FOR DISSATISFACTION
▪ Limited services for rural residents
▪ Youth don't have enough to do
▪ Too often they focus on larger towns
▪ Recycling pick-up not frequent enough
Figures in GREEN are significantly
greater than figures in RED
*Caution small sample size
Base: All respondents (2008 n=477, 2010 n=463, 2012 n=456, 2014 n=428, 2016 n=428, 2018 n=398)
QRS6. Overall, are you satisfied with your area's general presentation and appearance?
BASE: Respondents who are dissatisfied (2018 n=286) Could you please explain why you are not satisfied?
Satisfaction with Presentation & Appearance
There is a high level of satisfaction with the general presentation and appearance of the
area in the Central Highlands region. Again, residents of Emerald are significantly more
satisfied than residents in Blackwater and Springsure.
SATISFACTION WITH GENERAL PRESENTATION
AND APPEARANCE OF THEIR AREA
81%
87%
75% 77% 79%82%
2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
21
% YesIndicates a significant
change between waves
75% 79%87%
75%
Blackwater
Capella*
Emerald
Springsure
DIFFERENCES BY REGION
Figures in GREEN are significantly
greater than figures in RED
REASONS FOR DISSATISFACTION
▪ Most funding and investment goes to Emerald.
▪ Little attention paid to the maintenance of
infrastructure such as parks, roads and
recreational facilities.
*Caution small sample size
4. FACILITIES AND SERVICES
Building and maintaining quality infrastructure
14%
9%
18%
10%
42%
46%44%
70% 68%
73%
66%
45% 46%
45%36%
42%
43%
50%
34%36%
48%
60%
45%
2012 2014 2016 2018
Public/Community transportation Health Services Education
Disability Care Aged Care Child Care
Base: All respondents (2008 n=477, 2010 n=463, 2012 n=456, 2014 n=428, 2016 n=428, 2018 n=398)
QWS1-QWS6. How satisfied are you with the following?
23
% Very satisfied and satisfied
Overall, residents are reasonably satisfied with the education services available in the area.
Since 2016, satisfaction with transportation, child care, and aged care services has dropped
significantly.
Satisfaction with Wide Ranging Services
Indicates a significant
change between waves
REGION LENGTH OF RESIDENCY
Black
waterCapella* Emerald
Spring
sure< 6 6 - 10 11+
Education 56% 60% 75% 45% 77% 73% 61%
Child Care 40% 44% 52% 14% 49% 53% 42%
Health Services 37% 10% 50% 49% 42% 56% 41%
Disability Care 17% 0% 48% 39% 35% 47% 34%
Aged Care 22% 17% 38% 47% 61% 38% 30%
Public/Community transportation 9% 0% 12% 10% 15% 14% 8%
Satisfaction with Wide Ranging Services
Figures in GREEN are significantly
greater than figures in RED
*Caution small sample size
Residents in Emerald are significantly more satisfied with the child care
services available than residents in Springsure. They are also more
satisfied with the disability care than Blackwater residents. Emerald
residents are significantly more satisfied with education services than
both Springsure and Blackwater residents.
% Very satisfied and satisfied
By Segments
Base: All respondents (2018 n=398; Blackwater n=102, Capella n=27*, Emerald n=233, Springsure n=36;
< 6 n=40, 6-10 n=73, 11+ n=283) *Caution small sample size
QWS1-QWS6. How satisfied are you with the following?
24
34%
21%
30%
35%
30%
34%
24%
28%
36%
31%
36%
48% 50%
57%
50% 51%
55%
59%67%
70% 65%
71% 70%68%
75% 73%71%
2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
Maintenance of rural gravel roads Maintenance of rural sealed roads Maintenance of urban streets
Parking facilities Signs and road markings
Base: All respondents (2008 n=477, 2010 n=463, 2012 n=456, 2014 n=428, 2016 n=428, 2018 n=398)
QFSI1-QFSI5. How satisfied are you with the following?
Residents are reasonably satisfied with parking facilities and signs and roads.
Residents are much less satisfied with the maintenance of rural sealed and gravel
roads. Results have remained consistent since 2014.
Satisfaction with Infrastructure (1)
Indicates a significant
change between waves% Very satisfied and satisfied
25
Base: All respondents (2008 n=477, 2010 n=463, 2012 n=456, 2014 n=428, 2016 n=428, 2018 n=398)
QFSI6-QFSI10. How satisfied are you with the following?
Satisfaction with rubbish collection is high and most residents are satisfied with the street lights
and bike paths, footpaths and handrails. While still reasonable high, satisfaction with traffic
management and rubbish transfer stations/landfills has significantly declined since 2016.
Satisfaction with Infrastructure (2)
Indicates a significant
change between waves
55%
52%55%
59%
52%51%54%
55% 58%62%
61%
81% 81%
86%
81%
84%
78%
80%74% 80%
84%
81%
70%
67%
58%
72%76%
66%
2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
Bike paths, footpaths, handrails Street lights Rubbish collection
Rubbish transfer stations/landfills Traffic management
% Very satisfied and satisfied
26
Satisfaction with sewerage, airports and aerodromes, and water quality have
significantly declined since 2016. Satisfaction with drains is low.
Satisfaction with Infrastructure (3)
Indicates a significant
change between waves
82%80%
84%88%
84%
74%
61%
68%
55%
53%
64%
54%
52%
42%45%
50%
40% 39%
69%
58%
56%62%
78%
62%63%
50%
45%
62%
49%
2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
Sewerage Water supply Drains Airports and aerodromes Water quality
% Very satisfied and satisfied
27Base: All respondents (2008 n=477, 2010 n=463, 2012 n=456, 2014 n=428, 2016 n=428, 2018 n=398)
QFSI11-QFSI15. How satisfied are you with the following?
AGE REGION LENGTH OF RESIDENCY
18 - 34 35 - 54 55+Black
waterCapella* Emerald
Spring
sure< 6 6 – 10 11+
Sewerage 80% 68% 76% 62% 92% 79% 69% 84% 86% 67%
Signs and road markings 83% 59% 73% 65% 57% 74% 77% 86% 78% 65%
Rubbish transfer stations/landfills 69% 67% 77% 57% 85% 76% 65% 90% 72% 66%
Airports and aerodromes 61% 58% 70% 25% 58% 79% 57% 68% 73% 57%
Street lights 72% 54% 58% 60% 72% 62% 55% 63% 65% 61%
Water supply 46% 56% 64% 48% 53% 61% 26% 55% 63% 51%
Bike paths, footpaths, handrails, etc 52% 52% 53% 36% 61% 59% 51% 47% 62% 50%
Maintenance of urban streets 51% 47% 55% 36% 72% 58% 33% 61% 62% 45%
Water quality 42% 46% 66% 24% 33% 68% 16% 47% 57% 48%
Drains 39% 36% 43% 43% 67% 34% 42% 45% 32% 39%
Maintenance of rural sealed roads 38% 34% 36% 28% 27% 45% 11% 51% 46% 30%
Maintenance of rural gravel roads 26% 29% 37% 30% 39% 32% 7% 28% 40% 27%
Figures in GREEN are significantly
greater than figures in RED
*Caution small sample size
Residents in Emerald are significantly more satisfied with a lot of the
infrastructure than Blackwater residents.
Satisfaction with Infrastructure
% Very satisfied and satisfied
By Segments
Base: All respondents (2018 n=398; 18 to 34 n=59, 35 to 54 n=192, 55+ n=147; Blackwater n=102, Capella n=27*,
Emerald n=233, Springsure n=36; < 6 n=40, 6-10 n=73, 11+ n=283) *Caution small sample size
QFSI1-QFSI15. How satisfied are you with the following?
28
62%
59%63%
62%
57%
65%
53%
57%57%
50%
48%
54%51%
45%48% 50%
75%78% 77% 78% 76%
67%
60% 64%
64% 65% 75%
60%
2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
Parks, playgrounds and public amenities Environmental protection and conservation
Animal control Heritage protection
Sporting and recreational facilities
Base: All respondents (2008 n=477, 2010 n=463, 2012 n=456, 2014 n=428, 2016 n=428, 2018 n=398)
QFSC1-QFSC5. How satisfied are you with the following?
Satisfaction with Council Facilities & Services (1)
Residents are reasonably satisfied with heritage protection and parks, playgrounds and
public amenities. Satisfaction for sporting and recreational facilities has declined
significantly since the peak achieved in 2016.
29
% Very satisfied and satisfied Indicates a significant
change between waves
Satisfaction with Council Facilities & Services (2)
Residents are reasonably satisfied with libraries and other information access, swimming pools and
community safety. Satisfaction with cultural and entertainment facilities, and shopping facilities has
dropped since 2016.
Indicates a significant
change between waves
Base: All respondents (2008 n=477, 2010 n=463, 2012 n=456, 2014 n=428, 2016 n=428, 2018 n=398)
QFSC6-QFSC10. How satisfied are you with the following?
% Very satisfied and satisfied
78%
77% 77%74%
76%
71%
53%
61% 63%
61%
51%
83%87% 85% 85% 84%
76%
75%
75%
74%
67%
45% 44%
59%
63%
67%
54%
2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
Swimming pools Cultural and entertainment facilities
Libraries and other information access Community safety
Shopping facilities
30
AGE REGION LENGTH OF RESIDENCY
18 - 34 35 - 54 55+Black
waterCapella* Emerald
Spring
sure< 6 6 - 10 11+
Libraries and other information access 72% 79% 78% 57% 97% 83% 76% 69% 85% 75%
Swimming pools 64% 74% 76% 62% 96% 74% 63% 74% 85% 67%
Heritage protection 77% 63% 62% 51% 87% 75% 58% 90% 77% 61%
Community safety 67% 66% 66% 39% 80% 77% 75% 61% 85% 62%
Parks, playgrounds and public amenities 54% 62% 72% 52% 78% 67% 44% 70% 66% 59%
Sporting and recreational facilities 51% 61% 70% 48% 57% 67% 51% 64% 66% 57%
Shopping facilities 52% 50% 62% 20% 29% 74% 42% 45% 64% 52%
Cultural and entertainment facilities 51% 48% 54% 39% 80% 54% 45% 42% 64% 48%
Animal control 55% 44% 54% 41% 53% 55% 43% 62% 48% 49%
Environmental protection & conservation 55% 49% 44% 30% 59% 60% 41% 64% 58% 45%
Figures in GREEN are significantly
greater than figures in RED
*Caution small sample size
Residents under 35 are significantly less satisfied with sporting and recreational facilities
and parks, playgrounds and public amenities than residents aged 55 and older. Residents
in Blackwater are significantly less satisfied with most council facilities and services than
Emerald residents.
Satisfaction with Council Facilities & Services
% Very satisfied and satisfied
By Segments
Base: All respondents (2018 n=398; 18 to 34 n=59, 35 to 54 n=192, 55+ n=147; Blackwater n=102, Capella n=27*,
Emerald n=233, Springsure n=36; < 6 n=40, 6-10 n=73, 11+ n=283) *Caution small sample size
QFSC1-QFSC10. How satisfied are you with the following?
31
44%41%
38%
40%43% 43%
45%43%
41%
52%
42%
65%
63%
52%
20%
34% 36%
64%
51%
42%
38%
41% 37%
2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
Town planning Regulation of building and development
Economic development/Local employment Development of tourism
Base: All respondents (2008 n=477, 2010 n=463, 2012 n=456, 2014 n=428, 2016 n=428, 2018 n=398)
QFSM1-FSM4. How satisfied you are with the next few items that relate to community and lifestyle facilities and services?
Indicates a significant
change between waves
Satisfaction with Regional ManagementLess than half of residents are satisfied town planning, regulation of building and development,
economic development and local employment, and tourism. Satisfaction has remained stable
since 2016.
% Very satisfied and satisfied
32
AGE REGION
18 - 34 35 - 54 55+Black
waterCapella* Emerald
Spring
sure
Town planning 54% 36% 38% 39% 51% 45% 34%
Regulation of building and development 51% 37% 38% 26% 53% 51% 23%
Economic development/Local employment 34% 36% 40% 26% 35% 43% 20%
Development of tourism 28% 36% 51% 24% 42% 44% 31%
Satisfaction with Regional Management
*Caution small sample size
Younger residents are significantly more satisfied with town planning,
while older residents are more satisfied with developments in tourism.
Again, residents in Blackwater are significantly less satisfied in most
areas than Emerald residents.
% Very satisfied and satisfied
Base: All respondents (2018 n=398; 18 to 34 n=59, 35 to 54 n=192, 55+ n=147;
Blackwater n=102, Capella n=27*, Emerald n=233, Springsure n=36) *Caution small sample size
QFSM1-FSM4. How satisfied you are with the next few items that relate to community and lifestyle facilities and services?
By Segments
Figures in GREEN are significantly
greater than figures in RED 33
5. ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES
Protecting our people and our environment
Base: All respondents (2008 n=477, 2010 n=463, 2012 n=456, 2014 n=428, 2016 n=428, 2018 n=398)
QENV1A. Do you believe that there are any environmental problems or issues in your area?
Base: Respondents who feel there are environmental problems or issues (2018 n=398)
QENV1B. What environmental problems or issues do you believe there are?
35
Environmental IssuesOne third of residents believe there are environmental issues in their
area. Some of these issues include water quality, damage from the coal
mines, weeds and rubbish problems.
% WHO BELIEVE THERE ARE
ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES IN THEIR AREA
43%
32%
41% 42%
36% 37%
2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
ENVIRONMENTAL
PROBLEMS OR ISSUES
% YesIndicates a significant
change between waves
“Cleanliness, there is a lot of rubbish lying around
in the streets.”
“Coal mines and the rehabilitation. It's not being
done to a satisfactory standard.”
“Ensham Mine released toxic water into the river
and they said it would be fine but now no one will
drink the water. People in Blackwater buy their
water now, they are too scared to drink the tap
water.”
“The weeds and drainage are a problem. Because
the weeds are noxious and they take over and
nobody does anything about them. We have
serious issues in Bluff with drains being blocked
and a lack of maintenance.”
“Waste management. There should be more
recycling. In rural properties no one comes to pick
up recycling bins.
Base: Respondents who pay rates (2012 n=354, 2014 n=347, 2016 n=379, 2018 n=348)
Q1ENV2. Would you be prepared to subsidise, through rate payments or other methods, more recycling activities if this opportunity was available?
39%37%
31%
42%
2012 2014 2016 2018
% PREPARED TO SUBSIDISE
MORE RECYCLING ACTIVITIES
36
SubsidingRecycling Activities In 2018, significantly more residents are prepared to subsidise, through rate payments or other
methods, more recycling activities if the opportunity was available. Younger residents (under
35) and residents who have lived in the area for less than six years are the most supportive of
the subsidy.
% YesIndicates a significant
change between waves
53%41%
31%
68%
43% 38%
DIFFERENCES BY LENGTH OF RESIDENCY
DIFFERENCES BY AGE
18 to 34 35 to 54 55+
< 6 6 to 10 11+
Figures in GREEN are significantly
greater than figures in RED
37
58% 59%61%
51%
69%
2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
SUPPORT FOR A LIMIT ON WATER USAGE
TO REDUCE CONSUMPTION IN THE REGION
% Yes
Indicates a significant
change between waves
54%
48%
54%
47%
2012 2014 2016 2018
SUPPORT FOR COSTS OF UPGRADING WATER & SEWERAGE
INFRASTRUCTURE BEING PASSED ON TO RATE PAYERS
% Yes
Upgrading Infrastructure& Water Usage Limits
Base: Respondents who pay rates (2012 n=354, 2014 n=347, 2016 n=379, 2018 n=348)
QENV3. Would you support these costs being passed on to those rate payers who receive these benefits?
Base: All respondents (2008 n=477, 2010 n=463, 2012 n=456, 2014 n=428, 2016 n=428, 2018 n=398)
QENV6. Would you support a limit on water usage in an effort to reduce consumption in the region?
Just under half of rate payers are supportive of costs incurred from the upgrading of water and
sewerage infrastructure being passed on to them. 7 in 10 residents are in support of a limit on water
usage in an effort to reduce consumption in the region. Support has significantly increased since 2016.
Base: All respondents (2008 n=477, 2010 n=463, 2012 n=456, 2014 n=428, 2016 n=428, 2018 n=398)
QENV4. Which of the following water saving methods/devices are in place at your household?
38
Water Saving Methods
94%
81%
67%
37%
35%
32%
Dual-flush toilet
Low volume shower heads
Timers on sprinklers
Rain water tanks
Drip water systems
Re-use of grey water
The most popular water saving methods are dual-flush toilets, low volume shower heads and timers on sprinklers.
Residents aged 55 and older and residents who have lived in the area for more than 10 years are significantly more
likely to have a rain water tank or a drip water system. Springsure residents are more likely to have rain water tanks
compared to Emerald residents. They are also more likely to have drip water systems than Blackwater residents.
AGE
18 - 34 35 - 54 55+
Rain water tanks 34% 32% 50%
Drip water systems 20% 42% 44%
REGION
Black
waterCapella* Emerald
Spring
sure
Rain water tanks 38% 65% 27% 82%
Drip water systems 20% 35% 39% 52%
LENGTH OF RESIDENCY
< 6 6 – 10 11+
Rain water tanks 26% 15% 46%
Drip water systems 21% 34% 38%
WATER SAVING METHODS
IN THE HOUSEHOLD
Figures in GREEN are significantly
greater than figures in RED
*Caution small sample size
Base: All respondents (2008 n=477, 2010 n=463, 2012 n=456, 2014 n=428, 2016 n=428, 2018 n=398)
QENV8a. Do you think that you are recycling the maximum amount of appropriate materials in your household
Base: Respondents who do not recycle everything (2018 n=104)
QENV8b. What is the MAIN reason that you don't recycle more?
39
Almost 3 in 4 residents recycle everything they possible can. This has significantly increased since
2016 and may relate to the significant increase in support for subsidising further recycling efforts
outlined earlier. For those who do not recycle everything, the main reason for not doing so is
forgetfulness.
7% 8% 5% 11%12% 10% 15% 9%
6%
25% 26%
35%27%
21%
56% 56%44%
53%
73%
2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
I recycle everything I possibly can
I recycle most things but may miss a few
I don't recycle quite a few things that I could
I don't recycle at all
MAIN REASON FOR NOT RECYCLING
Recycling Behaviour
AMOUNT OF RECYCLING
DONE IN THE HOUSEHOLD
31%
19%
9%
7%
7%
5%
4%
4%
Forget about doing this
Don't have a kerbside recycling
Preperation takes too long
Too far to travel
Recycling is not that beneficial
Bin fills up too quick
Don't know what to recycle
Area doesn't haverecycling facilities
6. PERCEPTIONS OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT
Leadership and governance
Base: All respondents (2008 n=477, 2010 n=463, 2012 n=456, 2014 n=428, 2016 n=428, 2018 n=398)
QLG1-QLG4. Do you agree with the following statement?
Performance ofLocal Government
41
Indicates a significant
change between waves
Less than half of residents agree that local government has a good knowledge of local issues and
what the community wants, or that local government effectively represents the needs of their
community. Results have remained stable since 2010.
66%
47%
52%
52%
59%
51%
52%
46%46%
44%
49%
43%
57%
43% 42%42%
44%41%
2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
The local government is doing its best to look after all the communities in the region
The local government has a good knowledge of local issues and what the community wants
The local government effectively represents the needs of the community
% Strongly agree and agree
Base: All respondents (2018 n=398)
QLG5. Do you think you can have influence over local government decisions?
Local Government Decisions
42
One fifth of residents feel they can influence local government decisions. Residents
aged 55 and older are significantly more likely to feel this way.
22%
17%
62%
Agree
Neither
Disagree
CAN HAVE INFLUENCE OVER
LOCAL GOVERNMENT DECISIONS
Unable to track due to
changes in question scale
25%
15%
29%
18 to 34 35 to 54 55+
% agree
DIFFERENCES BY AGE
Figures in GREEN are significantly
greater than figures in RED
43Base: All respondents (2018 n=398)
QLG5. If you had to choose ONE issue that your local government could improve upon throughout the region, what would that be?
Suggestions for Improving Local Government
▪ A better flood management system in the region.
▪ Better water quality and management.
▪ Improved green waste management system.
▪ Recreational activities and services such as performing
arts and music and activities for the youth.
▪ Refresh the overall look and services of the region so it
becomes more attractive for the residents. It should not
be FIFO but provide something meaningful for the people
to stay in the region.
▪ Cheaper rates.
▪ Better roads and road maintenance.
“More facilities for youth such as
skate parks for teenagers.”
“Better flood management. We need
to prepare before the floods come. We
need to improve the infrastructure.”
“Our rate prices are huge compared
to other areas.”
“Improve the water quality. There is
something wrong with the water. We
get sick if we drink it, so we have to
buy bottled water.”
“Building better quality roads. The
current quality of roads is
unsatisfactory and the roads are
breaking up.”
“We need green bins. At the moment
everyone puts all their grass clippings
etc, into the rubbish bin and it goes to
landfill.”
“Maintenance on infrastructure and
the roads needs to be improved. E.g.
Road to Tambo is a disgrace.”
“Work on town beautification. Fix it up
and make it an attractive place to live
again.”
7. SATISFACTION WITH COUNCIL
[Enter title here]Our organisation
Base: All respondents (2008 n=477, 2010 n=463, 2012 n=456, 2014 n=428, 2016 n=428, 2018 n=398)
QCOU1- QCOU7 How satisfied you are with each item?
67%
67%
72%70%
75%
61%
66%
69%
70%66% 67%
51%51% 53% 52% 53%
55%45%
36%
39%
38%
38%
32% 36%30%
34% 33%
48%48%
43%
36%38%
35%
41% 38%39%
42%
2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
Customer service Information services Informing the community
Consulting the community Responding to the community Engaging with the community
Providing leadership & advocacy
Satisfaction with Local CouncilLess than half of residents are satisfied with the way Council informs the community, and their
leadership and advocacy. Residents are unsatisfied with how Council engages with, consults
with and responds to the community. Since 2016 there has been a significant decrease in
satisfaction with Council’s information services and customer service.
45
Indicates a significant
change between waves
% Very satisfied and satisfied
Base: All (2018 n=398; 18 to 34 n=59, 35 to 54 n=192, 55+ n=147; Male n=167, Female n=231;
Blackwater n=102, Capella n=27*, Emerald n=233, Springsure n=36; < 6 n=40, 6-10 n=73, 11+ n=283) *Caution small sample size
QCOU1- QCOU7 How satisfied you are with each item?
REGION LENGTH OF RESIDENCY
Black
waterCapella* Emerald
Spring
sure< 6 6 – 10 11+
Customer service 57% 65% 64% 51% 65% 75% 56%
Information services 31% 57% 60% 51% 49% 69% 47%
Informing the community 33% 49% 51% 41% 53% 58% 40%
Providing leadership & advocacy 25% 53% 38% 30% 36% 40% 33%
Consulting the community 23% 51% 41% 24% 42% 42% 31%
Engaging with the Community 34% 46% 47% 32% 49% 47% 39%
Responding to the community 29% 45% 36% 22% 51% 33% 29%
Figures in GREEN are significantly
greater than figures in RED
*Caution small sample size
Blackwater residents are significantly less satisfied with Council’s
information services, and the way they inform and consult the community
than resident in Emerald. Residents who have lived in the area for more
than 10 years are significantly less satisfied with how Council interacts
with the community.
Satisfaction with Local CouncilBy Segments
% Very satisfied and satisfied
46
Base: All respondents (2008 n=477, 2010 n=463, 2012 n=456, 2014 n=428, 2016 n=428, 2018 n=398)
QCOU8. How satisfied are you with the Central Highlands Regional Council as a whole?
51%
41% 41%38%
45% 45%
2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
SATISFACTION WITH THE CENTRAL
HIGHLANDS REGIONAL COUNCIL AS A WHOLE
47
Just under half of residents are satisfied with the Central Highlands Regional Council as a whole.
Residents in Emerald are significantly more satisfied than Springsure residents. Residents who
have lived in the area for 10 years or less are more satisfied with the Council as a whole.
Satisfaction with Central Highlands Regional Council
38%
55% 52%
17%
Blackwater
Capella8
Emerald
Springsure
57% 62%
38%
< 6 6 to 10 11+
DIFFERENCES BY
LENGTH OF RESIDENCY
DIFFERENCES BY REGION
Indicates a significant
change between waves
% Very satisfied and satisfied Figures in GREEN are significantly
greater than figures in RED
Base: Respondents who have dealt with a councillors directly (2008 n=279, 2010 n= 290, 2012 n=288, 2014 n=270, 2016 n=240, 2018 n=298)
QCOU9. How satisfied are you with the quality of Councillors that you have dealt with directly?
71%
62% 60%58% 59%
55%
2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
SATISFACTION WITH QUALITY OF
COUNCILLORS DEALT WITH DIRECTLY
48
Of those residents who have dealt with a councillor directly, around half were satisfied which is
consistent with previous years.
DIFFERENCES BY AGE
64%
48%54%
Satisfaction with Quality of Councillors
Indicates a significant
change between waves
18 to 34 35 to 54 55+
% Very satisfied and satisfied Figures in GREEN are significantly
greater than figures in RED
Base: All respondents (2008 n=477, 2010 n=463, 2012 n=456, 2014 n=428, 2016 n=428, 2018 n=398)
QCOU10. In your opinion are elected Councillors more, equally or less dedicated to serving the community than state or federal parliamentarians?
QCOU11 How important is it for you to have a Councillor who resides in your local area?
49
Half of residents feel that the elected Councillors are more dedicated to serving the community than state or federal
parliamentarians. Almost all residents feel that it is important to have a Councillor who resides in their local area.
92% 93% 93% 92% 92% 92%
2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
61% 56%61%
55% 51% 52%
27%30%
25%29% 37% 37%
12% 15% 13% 16% 11% 12%
2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
More dedicated Equally dedicated Less dedicated
% FEEL IT IS IMPORTANT TO HAVE A COUNCILLOR
WHO RESIDES IN THEIR LOCAL AREA
Councillors’ Dedication & Location
% Very important and important Indicates a significant
change between waves
COUNCILLORS DEDICATION TO SERVING THE COMMUNITY
COMPARED TO STATE OR FEDERAL PARLIAMENTARIANS
8. COUNCIL CONTACT AND COMMUNICATION
Our organisation: Leanne Janetzki, Customer Service
Base: All respondents (2008 n=477, 2010 n=463, 2012 n=456, 2014 n=428, 2016 n=428, 2018 n=398)
QCON1: Have you contacted or visited your Council Office in the past twelve months?
Base: Respondents who have contacted Council Office in the past 12 months (2008 n=341, 2010 n=334, 2012 n=312, 2014 n=301, 2016 n=307, 2018 n=242)
QCON1b: Which office was this? QCON1d. Was your query or business adequately answered or resolved?
51
Contact with Council Offices
QUERY OR BUSINESS WAS
ADEQUATELY ANSWERED OR RESOLVED
79% 76% 77% 78% 79% 76%
2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
67% 70% 68% 66% 64%58%
2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
In 2018 more than half of residents contacted or visited their Council Office,
mostly in Emerald. Positively, 3 in 4 residents who had contact had their query or
business adequately answered or resolved.
CONTACT WITH COUNCIL OFFICE IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS
63%
19%
7%
5%
4%
1%
Emerald
Blackwater
Springsure
Capella
Duaringa
Tieri Office
COUNCIL OFFICE CONTACTED
% Yes
Indicates a significant
change between waves
% Yes
Base: Respondents who have contacted Council Office (2008 n=341, 2010 n=334, 2012 n=312, 2014 n=301, 2016 n=307, 2018 n=242)
QCON1e: Were the council staff…? QCON3. Overall, how would you rate your council's effectiveness in handling of queries or complaints?
52
Experience with Council OfficesOf those residents who had contact with a Council Office, just over half rate the
Council's effectiveness in handling of queries or complaints good to excellent. Most of
the time Council staff were courteous and helpful.
56%
47%
54% 55%58% 57%
2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
EFFECTIVENESS IN HANDLING
QUERIES OR COMPLAINTS
76%70%
81% 78% 80% 79%
19%21%
13% 15% 15% 13%
7% 6%
2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
Courteous and helpful Courteous but unableto give an adequate answer
Disinterested and unhelpful Rude and unhelpful
HELPFULNESS OF COUNCIL OFFICE STAFF
% Excellent and good Indicates a significant
change between waves
Base: All respondents (2008 n=477, 2010 n=463, 2012 n=456, 2014 n=428, 2016 n=428, 2018 n=398)
QCON2. Have you dealt with any other Council employees in the past twelve months?
Base: Respondents who have dealt with other Council employees (2008 n=185, 2010 n=190, 2012 n=179, 2014 n=187, 2016 n=185, 2018 n=154)
QCON1e: Were the council staff…? QCON3. Overall, how would you rate your council's effectiveness in handling of queries or complaints?
53
Experience with Other Council Employees2 in 5 residents have dealt with other Council staff (outside the Council
Office) in the past twelve months. Most of the time these employees were
courteous and helpful.
38%42% 40%
46%43%
39%
2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
CONTACT WITH OTHER COUNCIL STAFF
IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS
80% 78% 78% 77% 78% 75%
15%13% 13% 11% 10% 16%
6% 8% 8% 9% 7%
2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
Courteous and helpful Courteous but unableto give an adequate answer
Disinterested and unhelpful Rude and unhelpful
HELPFULNESS OF OTHER COUNCIL STAFF
% Yes Indicates a significant
change between waves
Base: All respondents (2008 n=477, 2010 n=463, 2012 n=456, 2014 n=428, 2016 n=428, 2018 n=398)
QCON4. Would you like more feedback and information on Council activities?
QCON5. What is the best way for you to receive information about Council activities?
QCON6. Have you ever accessed the Council's website?
54
Information From Council
% WHO HAVE ACCESSED COUNCIL’S WEBSITE
30%
44%
60%68%
63% 64%
2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
63% 61% 57% 58% 58% 59%
2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
3 in 5 residents would like to receive more feedback and information on Council activities.
The most preferred channels to receive information from Council are email and letter-box
drops. Around two-thirds of residents have accessed the Council's website in the past.
% WHO WOULD LIKE MORE
INFORMATION PROVIDED
PREFERRED
INFORMATION CHANNEL
% Yes
Indicates a significant
change between waves
34%
26%
12%
7%
3%
Letter-box drop
Social media
Newspaper article
Website
% Yes
9. DEMOGRAPHICS
Strong vibrant communities
Base: Respondents who do not own a house (2008 n=171, 2010 n=134, 2012 n=143, 2014 n=118, 2016 n=66, 2018 n=119)
QDEM2b: Would you be interested in purchasing a house or unit in the Central Highlands region?
Base: All respondents (2008 n=477, 2010 n=463, 2012 n=456, 2014 n=428, 2016 n=428, 2018 n=398)
QHOU1: Do you believe that there is a need for lower cost housing in the Central Highlands region?
Base: Respondents who feel more lower cost housing is needed (2018 n=252) QHOU1b: What form of housing do you think is most needed?
56
Housing
BELIEVE THERE IS A NEED
FOR LOWER COST HOUSING
90% 89% 94%
63%55%
64%
2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
41% 41% 38% 38%48% 51%
2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
INTEREST IN PURCHASING A HOUSE OR UNIT
[NON-HOME OWNERS]
65%
15%
9%
11%
Homes suitablefor families
Flats or unitssuitable for singles
or couples
Homes suitable forsingles or couples
Don't know
FORM OF HOUSING MOST NEEDED
% YesIndicates a significant
change between waves
Base: All respondents (2008 n=477, 2010 n=463, 2012 n=456, 2014 n=428, 2016 n=428, 2018 n=398)
QDEM8a: Are you currently involved with any local sporting, hobby or social organisations or clubs?
57
Involvement with Local Organisations & Clubs
48% 49%52%
47%52% 54%
2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
INVOLVED WITH LOCAL SPORTING, HOBBY
OR SOCIAL ORGANISATIONS OR CLUBS
% Yes Indicates a significant
change between waves
Base: All respondents (2008 n=477, 2010 n=463, 2012 n=456, 2014 n=428, 2016 n=428, 2018 n=398)
QDEM9a. Do you currently give of your time voluntarily to any local organisations?
Base: Respondents who don’t volunteer (2008 n=273, 2010 n=255, 2012 n=242, 2014 n=227, 2016 n=219, 2018 n=222)
QDEM9c. Would you be interested in volunteering with a local organisation in the future?
58
Volunteering
INTERESTED IN VOLUNTEERING
IN THE FUTURE
57% 54%47%
58%49%
64%
2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
42% 45% 45% 45% 45% 42%
2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
CURRENTLY VOLUNTEER
AT A LOCAL ORGANISATIONS
% YesIndicates a significant
change between waves
59
Demographics (1)
53%
47% Male
Female
5%
8%
10%
21%
10%
34%
13%
Less than 1 year
1 to 3 years
3 to 5 years
5 to 10 years
10 to 20 years
The rest of my life
Don't know
GENDER AGE MEMBER OF COUNCIL
RESIDENCY LENGTH FUTURE RESIDENCY LENGTH COUNTRY OF BIRTH
4%
9%
20%
66%
Less than 3 years
3 to 5 years
6 to 10 years
Over 10 years
4%
96%
Yes
No
88%
12%
Australia
Other
34%
40%
25%
18 to 34
35 to 54
55 +
Base: All respondents (2008 n=477, 2010 n=463, 2012 n=456, 2014 n=428, 2016 n=428, 2018 n=398)
Base: All respondents (2008 n=477, 2010 n=463, 2012 n=456, 2014 n=428, 2016 n=428, 2018 n=398)
60
Demographics (2)
MARITAL STATUS NUMBER OF ADULTS
IN HOUSEHOLD
NUMBER OF CHILDREN
IN HOUSEHOLD
EMPLOYMENT STATUS INDUSTRY
65%
17%
10%
5%
2%
Married
Single
De facto
Divorced/Separated
Widowed
15%
68%
12%
5%
1 adult
2 adults
3 adults
4 or more adults
50%
13%
18%
13%
6%
None
1 child
2 children
3 children
4 or more children
HOUSING
60%
13%
7%
8%
8%
2%
2%
Employed full-time
Employed part-time
Employed casual
Retired
Home duties
Pension
Unemployed
66%
24%
10%
Own home
Rental
Company suppliedhousing
33%
17%
9%
7%
6%
Mining
Agriculture, forestry &fishing
Retail trade
Education
Health & communityservices