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Macmillan Education 4 Crinan Street, London, N1 9XW A division of Macmillan Publishers Limited Companies and representatives throughout the world www.macmillan-caribbean.com ISBN 978-0-230-48209-8 © Caribbean Examinations Council (CXC ® ) 2017 www.cxc.org www.cxc-store.com The author has asserted their right to be identified as the author of this work in accordance with the Copyright, Design and Patents Act 1988. First published 2014 This revised edition published 2017 Permission to copy The material in this book is copyright. However, the publisher grants permission for copies to be made without fee. Individuals may make copies for their own use or for use by classes of which they are in charge; institutions may make copies for use within and by the staff and students of that institution. For copying in any other circumstances, prior permission in writing must be obtained from Macmillan Publishers Limited. Under no circumstances may the material in this book be used, in part or in its entirety, for commercial gain. It must not be sold in any format. Designed by Macmillan Publishers Limited Cover design by Macmillan Publishers Limited and Red Giraffe

CSEC® Principles of Accounts ... - Official CXC Store · PDF fileCSEC® Principles of Accounts Specimen Papers v ... • Section 3 Books of Original Entry ... Specimen Paper, Mark

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Page 1: CSEC® Principles of Accounts ... - Official CXC Store · PDF fileCSEC® Principles of Accounts Specimen Papers v ... • Section 3 Books of Original Entry ... Specimen Paper, Mark

Macmillan Education

4 Crinan Street, London, N1 9XW

A division of Macmillan Publishers Limited

Companies and representatives throughout the world

www.macmillan-caribbean.com

ISBN 978-0-230-48209-8© Caribbean Examinations Council (CXC®) 2017 www.cxc.org

www.cxc-store.com

The author has asserted their right to be identified as the author of this work in accordance with the

Copyright, Design and Patents Act 1988.

First published 2014

This revised edition published 2017

Permission to copy

The material in this book is copyright. However, the publisher grants permission for copies to be

made without fee. Individuals may make copies for their own use or for use by classes of which they

are in charge; institutions may make copies for use within and by the staff and students of that

institution. For copying in any other circumstances, prior permission in writing must be obtained

from Macmillan Publishers Limited. Under no circumstances may the material in this book be used,

in part or in its entirety, for commercial gain. It must not be sold in any format.

Designed by Macmillan Publishers Limited

Cover design by Macmillan Publishers Limited and Red Giraffe

Page 2: CSEC® Principles of Accounts ... - Official CXC Store · PDF fileCSEC® Principles of Accounts Specimen Papers v ... • Section 3 Books of Original Entry ... Specimen Paper, Mark

CSEC® Principles of Accounts Free Resources

LIST OF CONTENTS

CSEC® Principles of Accounts Syllabus Extract 4

CSEC® Principles of Accounts Syllabus 5

CSEC® Principles of Accounts Specimen Papers ŀƴŘMark {ŎƘŜƳŜǎκYŜȅǎ

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л1239032/Y SPEC 20мт YŜȅ 128

132

CSEC® Principles of Accounts Subject Reports

2004 (January) Subject Report 134

2004 (June) Subject Report 142

2005 (January) Subject Report 149

2006 (June) Subject Report 157

2007 (January) Subject Report 169

2007 (May/June) Subject Report 176

2008 (January) Subject Report 191

2008 (May/June) Subject Report 199

2009 (January) Subject Report 213

2009 (May/June) Subject Report 223

2010 (January) Subject Report 236

2010 (May/June) Subject Report 246

лмнофлонκY {t9/ нлмт aŀNJƪ {ŎƘŜƳŜ

01239010/SPEC 20мт tŀLJŜNJ 76

60

Page 3: CSEC® Principles of Accounts ... - Official CXC Store · PDF fileCSEC® Principles of Accounts Specimen Papers v ... • Section 3 Books of Original Entry ... Specimen Paper, Mark

2011 (January) Subject Report 261

2011 (May/June) Subject Report 2то

2012 (January) Subject Report 391

2012 (May/June) Subject Report 302

2013 (January) Subject Report 317

2013 (May/June) Subject Report 330

2014 (May/June) Subject Report 345

2015 (January) Subject Report 360

2015 (May/June) Subject report 374

Page 4: CSEC® Principles of Accounts ... - Official CXC Store · PDF fileCSEC® Principles of Accounts Specimen Papers v ... • Section 3 Books of Original Entry ... Specimen Paper, Mark

CSECÈ Principles of Accounts Syllabus Extract Principles of Accounts is a course of study that provides an introduction to the principles

and techniques that accountants employ in measuring, processing, evaluating and

communicating information about the financial performance and position of a business.

This CSEC® Principles of Accounts Syllabus helps students to develop an understanding

of a range of theoretical and practical techniques used in Accounting. It also helps to

develop skills that should enable them to participate more effectively and responsibly in

today’s business and technology-based environment, to improve the management of

personal financial activities, such as, budgeting, savings and investment. In addition, this

course prepares students for post-secondary and professional studies and entry level

employment in Accounting.

The syllabus is arranged in 11 Sections consisting of specific objectives and related

content.

• Section 1 Accounting as a Profession

• Section 2 Accounting as a System

• Section 3 Books of Original Entry

• Section 4 Ledgers and the Trial Balance

• Section 5 The Preparation and Analysis of Financial Statements of the Sole Trader • Section 6 Accounting Adjustments

• Section 7 Control Systems

• Section 8 Accounting for Partnerships

• Section 9 Accounting for Limited Liability Companies Co-Operatives and Non-Profit Organisations

• Section 10 Manufacturing and Inventory Control

• Section 11 Accounting for the Entrepreneur

Page 5: CSEC® Principles of Accounts ... - Official CXC Store · PDF fileCSEC® Principles of Accounts Specimen Papers v ... • Section 3 Books of Original Entry ... Specimen Paper, Mark

SYLLABUS

PRINCIPLES OF ACCOUNTS

CXC 10/G/SYLL 17

Caribbean Secondary Education Certificate®

Effective for examinations from May–June 2019

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CXC 10/G/SYLL 17

Correspondence related to the syllabus should be addressed to: The Pro-Registrar Caribbean Examinations Council Caenwood Centre 37 Arnold Road, Kingston 5, Jamaica Telephone Number: + 1 (876) 630-5200 Facsimile Number: + 1 (876) 967-4972 E-mail Address: [email protected] Website: www.cxc.org Copyright ©2017 by Caribbean Examinations Council Prince Road, Pine Plantation Road, St Michael BB11091

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CXC 10/G/SYLL 17

Content

RATIONALE ............................................................................................................................................................ 1

AIMS…. .................................................................................................................................................... 1

GENERAL OBJECTIVES............................................................................................................................ 2

SKILLS AND ABILITIES TO BE ASSESSED ................................................................................................... 2

ORGANISATION OF THE SYLLABUS ........................................................................................................ 3

RECOMMENDED TEACHING APPROACHES ............................................................................................. 3

SUGGESTED TIMETABLE ALLOCATION .................................................................................................... 4

CERTIFICATION ........................................................................................................................................ 4

DEFINITION OF PROFILE DIMENSIONS .................................................................................................... 4

FORMAT OF THE EXAMINATIONS ........................................................................................................... 5

WEIGHTING OF THE EXAMINATION COMPONENTS ............................................................................... 6

REGULATIONS FOR PRIVATE CANDIDATES ............................................................................................. 6

REGULATIONS FOR RESIT CANDIDATES .................................................................................................. 6

REGULATIONS FOR THE JANUARY SITTING ............................................................................................. 6

SECTION 1: ACCOUNTING AS A PROFESSION ......................................................................................... 7

SECTION 2: ACCOUNTING AS A SYSTEM ................................................................................................. 9

SECTION 3: BOOKS OF ORIGINAL ENTRY .............................................................................................. 12

SECTION 4: LEDGERS AND THE TRIAL BALANCE ................................................................................... 15

SECTION 5: THE PREPARATION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE SOLE TRADER ... 17

SECTION 6: ACCOUNTING ADJUSTMENTS ............................................................................................ 19

SECTION 7: CONTROL SYSTEMS ............................................................................................................ 21

SECTION 8: ACCOUNTING FOR PARTNERSHIPS .................................................................................... 23

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CXC 10/G/SYLL 17

SECTION 9: ACCOUNTING FOR LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANIES CO-OPERATIVES AND NON-PROFIT ORGANISATIONS ..................................................................................................... 25

SECTION 10: MANUFACTURING AND INVENTORY CONTROL ............................................................... 27

SECTION 11: ACCOUNTING FOR THE ENTREPRENEUR .......................................................................... 29

GUIDELINES TO TEACHERS FOR THE CONDUCT OF THE SCHOOL-BASED ASSESSMENT IN BUSINESS STUDIES (PRINCIPLES OF ACCOUNTS, PRINCIPLES OF BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS) ...... 31

GUIDELINES TO TEACHERS FOR THE ALTERNATIVE TO SCHOOL-BASED ASSESSMENT ........................ 36

FORMULAE ............................................................................................................................................ 37

GLOSSARY OF ACCOUNTING TERMS ..................................................................................................... 38

GLOSSARY OF EXAMINATION TERMS ................................................................................................... 48

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CXC 10/G/SYLL 17

The Principles of Accounts Syllabus (CXC 10/G/SYLL 17) was revised in 2016 for first examination in 2019.

Teaching is expected to commence on the revised syllabus in September 2017.

Revised 1990, 1998, 2006 and 2017

Please check the website, www.cxc.org for updates on CXC®’s syllabuses.