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CURRICULUM VITAE Julie Berg

Centre of Criminology, University of Cape Town

Private Bag X3 Rondebosch, 7701, Cape Town, South Africa Work: +27 21 650 5624 Fax: +27 21 650 3790

E-mail: Julie.Berg@uct.ac.za

ACADEMIC QUALIFICATIONS M.Soc.Sci. (Criminology), University of Cape Town, 2000 (cum laude) B.Soc.Sci. Hons. (Criminology), University of Cape Town, 1998 B.Soc.Sci. (Philosophy), University of Cape Town, 1997 APPOINTMENTS Senior Lecturer, Centre of Criminology, Dept. of Public Law, University of Cape Town, 2010 – Lecturer, Centre of Criminology, Dept. of Public Law, University of Cape Town, 2007-2009 Researcher, Institute of Criminology, University of Cape Town, 2002-2007 Lecturer, Tshwane University of Technology, Bellville Campus, 2004 Lecturer, Varsity College, Rondebosch, 2002 Research Assistant, Institute of Criminology, University of Cape Town, 1999-2000 UNIVERSITY AND OTHER COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP Criminological and Victimological Society of Southern Africa (CRIMSA), Council member, 2011 – Acta Criminologica Editorial Board, 2011 – School for Advanced Legal Studies, Executive Committee and Admissions and Concessions Committee, Law Faculty, UCT, 2010-2011 Safety and Violence Initiative (SaVI) Steering Committee, UCT, 2010 – Research Ethics Committee, Law Faculty, UCT, 2010 – Student advisor, 2010 Humanities Faculty Board, UCT 2009-2011 IT Committee, Law Faculty, UCT, 2008 – Community Service Committee, Law Faculty, UCT, 2007, 2011 Dean’s Advisory Committee, 2007-2009 Law Faculty Board, UCT 2007 – Centre for Legal and Applied Research Committee, Law Faculty, UCT, 2006 – RESEARCH INTERESTS African security governance: functioning; regulation and accountability of non-state security governance (with a focus on private security industry); public-private partnerships between

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institutions and agencies involved in security and policing; the convergence of state and private techniques of security provision. PUBLICATIONS JOURNAL ARTICLES Berg, J. (2013) ‘Civilian Oversight of Police in South Africa: From the ICD to the IPID’, Police Practice and Research, 14(2):144-154. Ward, C.L., Artz, L., Berg, J., Boonzaier, F., Crawford-Browne, S., Dawes, A., Foster, D., Matzopoulos, R., Nicol, A., Seekings, J., van As, A. and E. van der Spuy (2012) ‘Violence, Violence Prevention, and Safety: A Research Agenda for South Africa’, South African Medical Journal, 102(4):215-218. Berg, J. (2012) ‘Review: Security Beyond the State: Private security in international politics, by Rita Abrahamsen and Michael C. Williams’, African Affairs, 111(444): 496-497. Berg, J. and J. Nouveau (2011) ‘Towards a Third Phase of Regulation: Re-Imagining Private Security in South Africa’, SA Crime Quarterly, 38:23-32. Berg, J. and C. Shearing (2011) ‘The Practice of Crime Prevention: Design Principles for More Effective Security Governance’, SA Crime Quarterly, 36:23-30. Berg, J. (2010) ‘Seeing Like Private Security: Evolving Mentalities of Public Space Protection in South Africa’, Criminology and Criminal Justice, 10(3): 287-301. Berg, J. and I. Kinnes (2009) ‘An Overview of Crime in South Africa’, The Criminologist, 34(3):22-23. Berg, J. (2008) ‘Holding South Africa’s Private Security Industry Accountable: Mechanisms of Control and Challenges to Effective Oversight’ Acta Criminologica, 21(1):87-96. Berg, J. (2005) ‘The Rise of ‘Tik’ and the Crime Rate’, SACJ, 18(3): 306-328. Berg, J. (2004) ‘Private Policing in South Africa: The Cape Town City Improvement District – Pluralisation in Practice.’ Society in Transition, 35(2):224-250. Berg, J. (2004) ‘Challenges to a Formal Private Security Industry-SAPS Partnership: Lessons from the Western Cape’ Society in Transition, 35(1):105-124. Berg, J. and W. Schärf (2004) ‘Crime Statistics in South Africa 1994-2003’ SACJ, 17(1):57-78. Berg, J. (2003) ‘The Private Security Industry in South Africa: A Review of Applicable Legislation’ SACJ, 16(2):178-196. Berg, J. (2001) ‘Accountability in Private Corrections: Monitoring the Performance of Private Prisons in South Africa’ SACJ, 14(3):327-343.

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Berg, J. (2001) ‘Private Prisons the International Debate and its Relation to South Africa’ Acta Criminologica, 14(3):2-12. Berg, J. (2001) ‘Contracting Corrections Future Prospects for a Developing Country’ Crime & Conflict, 22:5-8. Berg, J. (2000) ‘Privatisierung als Chance für die Häftlinge?’ Der Überblick,1:54-58. CHAPTERS IN BOOKS Berg, J. with C. Shearing (in press 2014) New Authorities: Relating State and Non-state Security Auspices in South African Improvement Districts. In Kyed, H. and P. Albrecht (eds) On the Politics of Ordering: Insecurity, Power and Policing on City Frontiers. Routledge. Berg, J., Nakueira, S. and C. Shearing (in press 2013) Global Non-state Auspices of Security Governance. In Arrigo, B. and H. Bersot (eds) The Routledge Handbook of International Crime and Justice Studies. Routledge. Berg, J. (2013) Governing Security in Public Spaces: Improvement Districts in South Africa. In Lippert, R. And K. Walby (eds) Policing Cities: Urban Securitization and Regulation in a 21st Century World. Oxon: Routledge, pp. 161-175. Berg, J., Akinyele, R., Fourchard, L., van der Waal, K. and M. Williams (2013) Contested Social Orders: Negotiating Urban Security in Nigeria and South Africa. In Bekker, S. and L. Fourchard (eds) Governing Cities in Africa – Politics and Policies. Cape Town: HSRC press, pp. 169-188. Hentschel, C. and J. Berg (2010) ‘Policing South African Cities: Plural and Spatial Perspectives. In Cools, M., De Kimpe, S., Dormaels, A., Easton, M., Enhus, E., Ponsaers, P., Vande Walle, G. and A. Verhage (eds) Police, Policing, Policy and the City in Europe. The Hague: Eleven International Publishing, pp. 147-174. Berg, J. and E. van der Spuy (2010) Challenges for the Good Governance of Security in the African Context. In Idriss, M., Jendly, M., Karn, J. and M. Mulone (eds) International Report on Crime Prevention and Community Safety: Trends and Perspectives, 2010. Montreal: International Centre for the Prevention of Crime, pp. 123-125. Berg, J. and C. Shearing (2008) ‘Integrated Security: Assembling Knowledges and Capacities’. In Williamson, T. (ed) The Handbook of Knowledge Based Policing: Current Conceptions and Future Directions. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, pp. 389-404. Berg, J. (2006) ‘Implications of Prison Liberalization on Correctional Workers’ Socio-economic Security’. In Rosskam, E. (ed). Winners or Losers? Liberalizing Public Services. Geneva: International Labour Organization. pp. 263-321. Shearing, C. and J. Berg (2006) ‘Private Policing. In Greene, J.R. (ed) Encyclopaedia of Police Science, 3rd Edition, 2 vols. New York: Routledge. Shearing, C. and J. Berg (2006) ‘South Africa’. In Jones, T. and T. Newburn (eds) Plural Policing A Comparative Perspective. Oxon: Routledge, pp. 190-221.

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Berg, J. (2003) ‘Prison Privatization: Developments in South Africa’. In Coyle, A., Campbell, A. and R. Neufeld (eds) Capitalist Punishment: Prison Privatization and Human Rights. Atlanta: Clarity Press, pp. 179-188. OCCASIONAL PAPERS Berg, J. and V. Gabi (2011) Regulating Private Security in South Africa: Context, Challenges and Recommendations’, African Policing Civilian Oversight Forum Policy Paper, 3. Tait, S. and J. Berg (2008) “Time to Keep Rent-a-Cops on a Tight Rein”, Cape Argus, 3 November, p. 13. Berg, J. (2007) ‘The Accountability of South Africa’s Private Security Industry: Mechanisms of Control and Challenges to Effective Oversight’, Criminal Justice Initiative Occasional Paper 2. Newlands: Open Society Foundation for South Africa. CONFERENCE AND WORKSHOP PAPERS Berg, J. and S. Nakueira (2011) Auspices of Security Governance: FIFA and the 2010 Soccer World Cup. Paper presented at the 11th Annual Conference of the European Society of Criminology, Vilnius, Lithuania, 21-24 September 2011. Berg, J. and S. Nakueira (2011) Security governance innovations: the effects of FIFA’s governance on the policing of the 2010 World Cup. Paper presented at the 16th World Congress of the International Society for Criminology, Kobe, Japan, 5-9 August 2011. Nakueira, S. and J. Berg (2010) Innovations in the Governance of Security: Lessons from the 2010 World Cup. Paper presented at the Institute for Security Studies Conference: Towards a Coherent Strategy for Crime Reduction in South Africa Beyond 2010, Johannesburg, 1-2 December 2010. Berg, J. and C. Shearing (2010) New Authorities: Relating State and Non-State Security Providers in South African Improvement Districts. Paper presented at the Danish Institute for International Studies Conference: Access to Justice and Security: Non-State Actors and the Local Dynamics of Ordering, Copenhagen, 1-2 November 2010. Berg, J. (2010) Exploring Opportunities in Public Private Partnerships in the Management of Prisons in Africa, Correctional Services and Prisons Reforms Africa 2010 Conference, Johannesburg, 25-27 October 2010. Berg, J. (2010) Reflections on ‘Partnership Policing’: Features, Influences and Challenges. Institute for Security Studies Conference, Policing in South Africa: 2010 and Beyond, Johannesburg, 30 September-1 October 2010. Berg, J. (2010) From Hierarchy to Networks: Does the IPID Mandate Require a Paradigm Shift? Independent Complaints Directorate/Institute for Security Studies Workshop, Towards Understanding the Independent Police Investigative Directorate’s Mandate for Addressing Police Corruption, Durban, 16-17 September 2010.

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Berg, J. (2008) ‘City Improvement Districts and Private Security: The Role and Challenges of Private Business in Crime Prevention’. POPCRU Crime Summit, 8-10 October 2008. Berg, J. (2008) ‘The Private Surveillance of Public Space: Evolving Private Security Mentalities in South Africa’. Presented at Informality and Access to Services in Cities of Africa workshop, GDRI/WITS, 3-4 July 2008. Berg, J. (2008) ‘Police Pluralisation in Practice: City Improvement Districts in South Africa’. Presented at Nexus Policing: Binding Research to Practice Conference, Melbourne, Australia, 26-28 May 2008 Berg, J. (2007) ‘Democratic Governance of Urban Security: Re-evaluating Policing Oversight’. Presented at a conference entitled Policing in South Africa in 2007: Key Issues and Developments, Centurion, 31 October 31 to 1 November 2007. Berg, J. (2007) ‘Accountability of Plural Policing in the City of Cape Town’. Presentation made to the Portfolio Committee of Safety and Security, Cape Town, 20 June 2007. Berg, J. (2007) ‘Future Prospects for Plural Policing: Towards a New Vision of Oversight’. Presented at a workshop on the Role and Functions of the Private Security Industry Regulatory Authority (PSIRA), UNISA, Pretoria, 24 May 2007. Berg, J. (2007) ‘The Nature of Plural Policing Arrangements in the City of Cape Town’. Presented at a workshop on Plural Policing in the City of Cape Town: Trends and Challenges for Oversight, Cape Town, 16 May 2007. Berg, J. (2007) ‘The Functioning of Plural Policing Oversight in the City of Cape Town’. Presented at a workshop on Plural Policing in the City of Cape Town: Trends and Challenges for Oversight, Cape Town, 16 May 2007. Berg, J. (2007) ‘Plural Policing in Cape Town: Recent Trends and Challenges to Oversight’. Presented at a workshop on Innovations in Urban Security Governance, Cape Town, 18 September 2007. Berg, J. (2006) ‘Accountability in an Era of Plural Policing: Re-conceptualising Police Oversight in South Africa’. Presentation made at the SLTSA Conference 2006, Faculty of Law, University of Cape Town, 3-6 July 2006. Berg, J. (2006) ‘Responding to South Africa’s Evolving Security Landscape: Improving the Role and Image of the ICD?’ Presentation made at the Independent Complaints Directorate Workshop: Establishing a Cordial Relationship Between the Police, ICD and Civil Society: Problems and Prospects. Burgers Park Hotel, Pretoria, 6-7 February 2006. Berg, J. and E. van der Spuy (2005) ‘Shifting Parameters for Police Accountability in South Africa: Recent Developments’. Paper delivered at the International Police Executive Symposium Conference, Prague 4-9 September 2005. UNPUBLISHED RESEARCH/TECHNICAL/POLICY DOCUMENTS Berg, J. and S. Nakueira (2011) Best Principles of Collaborative Security Governance: Lessons from the 2010 Soccer World Cup. Research report, Centre of Criminology, UCT.

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Berg, J. (2007) Plural Policing in Cape Town: Recent Trends and Challenges to Oversight. Centre of Criminology, University of Cape Town, unpublished report. Berg, J. with R. Röntsch (2007) Child Justice Alliance Court Monitoring Project, Phase Two: Report on the Attendance of Children in Court at Three Magisterial Districts from September to December 2006 and from January to February 2007. Institute of Criminology, University of Cape Town, unpublished report. Berg, J. (2006) Working Annotated Bibliography on Adult and Youth Sex Offenders: National and International Literature 1990-2005. Institute of Criminology, University of Cape Town, unpublished internet document. Berg, J. and Bonora, A. (2006) Child Justice Alliance Monitoring Project: Wynberg Magistrate’s Court: Report on Attendance of Wynberg’s Juvenile Court – June to September 2005. Institute of Criminology, UCT, unpublished report. Berg, J. (2005) Overview of Plural Policing Oversight in Select Southern African Development Community (SADC) Countries. Paper prepared for the Open Society Foundation for inclusion on the Police Accountability Website: www.policeaccountability.co.za, Institute of Criminology, UCT. Berg, J. (2005) Police Accountability in Southern African Commonwealth Countries. Paper prepared for the Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative (CHRI): Institute of Criminology, UCT. Berg, J. (2005) Audit of Police Oversight in the East African Region. Paper prepared for the Open Society Foundation for Submission to African Policing Civilian Oversight Forum (APCOF): Institute of Criminology, UCT. Berg, J. (2004) Evaluating the SAYStOP Prevention Programme: Preliminary Findings August-October 2004. Institute of Criminology, UCT: Unpublished Report, SAYStOP Consortium. Berg, J. (2003) Research on Police Accountability and Oversight Mechanisms in South Africa 1998-2003. Cape Town: Institute of Criminology, UCT. RESEARCH PROJECTS PLURAL POLICING IN THE CITY OF CAPE TOWN, 2006-2007 Funded by the Open Society Foundation for South Africa Project leader: E. van der Spuy Project co-ordinator and researcher: J. Berg AFRICAN SECURITY AND JUSTICE PROGRAMME, 2007-2011 Funded by the National Research Foundation, SARChI Project management and administration: J. Berg AUDIT OF POLICE OVERSIGHT, 2008 Funded by the African Policing Civilian Oversight Forum Project leader and principal researcher: J. Berg

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Researchers: A. Sesay and C. Traub INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH GROUP PROGRAMME OR GROUPEMENT DE RECHERCHE INTERNATIONALE, 2008-2012 Funded by the National research Foundation, Stellenbosch University, CEAN, CNRS Project leaders: S. Bekker, L. Fourchard Project leader (sub-programme on security): J. Berg Team: L. Fourchard, M. Williams, K. van der Waal, R. Akinyele TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP POLICING IN SOUTH AFRICA: A STUDY OF MAJOR EVENTS POLICING IN THE CITY OF CAPE TOWN, 2010-2011 Funded by the Open Society Foundation for South Africa Project management: J. Berg Researchers: J. Cartwright and S. Nakueira A WHOLE OF SOCIETY APPROACH TO SAFETY IN THE WESTERN CAPE, 2010-2011 Funded by Western Cape Provincial Government Project management: J. Berg Researchers: A. Armstrong, R. Rontsch, J, Cartwright REFEREE/REVIEWER I have reviewed articles in the following journals: Environment and Planning Contemporary Justice Review South African Journal of Science Acta Criminologica South African Journal of Criminal Justice SADC Law Journal Review African Security Review Policing and Society Regulation and Governance I also reviewed a book for the HSRC and have reviewed a number of NRF rating applications. POLICY CONTRIBUTIONS Involved in an ongoing partnership with the Private Security Industry Regulatory Authority, 2013 – Team member of a task team which developed a paper and made a presentation to the National Planning Commission on Achieving Sustained Citizen Safety, August – September 2011. Project manager, task team to reshape security governance in the Western Cape for the Provincial Government, Western Cape, South Africa 2010 – 11.

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Submission on Kenya’s Draft Private Security Industry Regulation Bill, 2010 in collaboration with the Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative and the African Policing Civilian Oversight Forum, 2010. Review of the Key Performance Indicators of the Cape Town Metropolitan Police and consultancy for the Neighbourhood Coordination pilot project under the auspices of the City Council and Metro Police, 2009. Submission to Parliament opposing the relocation of the Scorpions to the SAPS in collaboration with the Justice and Peace Commission of the Catholic Archdiocese of Cape Town, July 2008. Presentation of research on plural policing and oversight at Parliament to the Portfolio Committee on Safety and Security, June 2007. TEACHING AND SUPERVISION AT UCT 2013 Convener and lecturer, Police and policing: Explorations in Security Governance PBL5844S Lecturer, Crime and deviance in South African Cities PBL2800F 2012 Convener and lecturer, Police and policing: Explorations in Security Governance PBL5844F Co-convener and lecturer, Crime and Social Control in Africa PBL4809S 2011 Convener and lecturer, Police and policing: Explorations in Security Governance PBL6844F Co-convener and lecturer, Theories of Crime and Social Order PBL6820F Co-convener and lecturer, Crime and Social Control in Africa PBL4809S Co-convener and lecturer, Crime and Deviance in South African Cities PBL2800F 2010 Convener and lecturer, Police and policing: Explorations in Security Governance PBL6844F Co-convener and lecturer, Theories of Crime and Social Order PBL6820F Co-convener and lecturer, Crime and Social Control in Africa PBL4809S Co-convener and lecturer, Crime and Deviance in South African Cities PBL2800F 2009 Co-convener and lecturer, Police and policing: Explorations in Security Governance PBL6844F Co-convener and lecturer, Theories of Crime and Social Order PBL6820F Co-convener and lecturer, Crime and Social Control in Africa PBL4809S Co-convener and lecturer, Crime and Deviance in South African Cities PBL2800F 2008 Co-convener and lecturer, Trends in the Governance of Security CRJ6021F Co-convener and lecturer, Theories of Crime and Social Order CRJ6020F

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Convener and lecturer, Crime and Social Control in Africa CRJ4009S/CRJ6010F 2007 Co-convener and lecturer, Trends in the Governance of Security CRJ6021F Co-convener and lecturer, Theories of Crime and Social Order CRJ6020F Lecturer, Module on ‘private prisons’ for Prisoners Right and Comparative Prison Systems CRJ6019S 2006 Co-convener and lecturer, Crime & Deviance in South African Cities CRJ2000F

2005 Co-convener and lecturer, Crime & Deviance in South African Cities CRJ200F

2004 Co-convener and lecturer, Crime & Deviance in South African Cities CRJ200F

SUPERVISION The following students graduated under my supervision Armstrong, Adam (Research dissertation only) Dube, Paul (Masters by coursework and mini-dissertation) Graham, Tarrin-Rae (Masters by coursework and minor dissertation) Grimwood, Sakina (Masters by research only) Habarurema, Jean-Pierre (Masters by coursework and minor dissertation) John, Kaveshnee (Honours research paper) Kachienga, Paskaliah (Masters by coursework and minor dissertation) Mabelebele, Ketumetsi (Honours) Mangezi, Martin (Honours research paper) Marvanyika, Emmanuel (Masters coursework and mini-dissertation) Mpala, Nokuthula (Masters coursework and mini-dissertation) Mukeshimana, Paul (Masters by coursework and minor dissertation) Mutongwizo, Tariro (Masters coursework and mini-dissertation) Nkusi, Augustin (Masters by coursework and minor dissertation) – co-supervised with Prof. Tom Bennett Roux, Jean-Pierre (Masters by coursework and mini-dissertation) Zeeman, Tammy (Masters by coursework and mini-dissertation) – co-supervised with Prof. Clifford Shearing EXTERNAL EXAMINATION I have been the external examiner for: Graduate School of Public and Development Management, WITS University School of Law, University of KwaZulu-Natal School of Communication, Department of Legal and Criminal Justice Studies, Polytechnic of Namibia TEACHING PROJECTS

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TRENDS IN THE GOVERNANCE OF SECURITY DIGITAL COURSE, 2007-2010 Funded by the National Research Foundation, SARCHI Project manager: J. Berg and E. Atkins Team: J. Krige, A. Slabber, C. Shearing POLICING AROUND THE WORLD DIGITAL COURSE, 2008-2009 Funded by University of Bochum, Germany Project manager: T. Feltes I presented a seminar on “Private Security in South Africa” CRIME AND SOCIAL CONTROL IN AFRICA DIGITAL COURSE, 2010-2012 Funded by the National Research Foundation, SARCHI Project manager: E. Atkins Team: J. Berg, E. van der Spuy, C. Shearing