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8/3/2019 Cv(Curriculum Vitae),Resume & Bio-data
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CV(Curriculum Vitae),RESUME & BIO-DATA
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The word, RESUME comes from the French and means summary,
thus points to the conciseness of this type of professional
document .
A CURRICULUM VITAE (usually shortened to CV) is the norm in
Europe as well as in countries with which it traditionally has
cultural ties. In keeping with the Latin meaning (roughly
equivalent to course of life.
BIODATA is absolutely a personal word.
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RESUME means a short
introduction of a
person's name,address, qualification,
career details etc.
CV means the
details of the
person, consists of
similar points as
that of a resume
but in detail, like
the person can all
his companies and
his associated job
role in each of his
designations.
BIODATA stands for
data of self which
may be personal or
professional use.
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RESUMES
Resumesare
generallynot more
than one orat the max2 pages.
CV
The CV cango for as
long as 3-4pages.
BIODATA
At timeslimited
to a
singlepage.
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Resumes
RESUMES are used in North America and in countriesunder American cultural influence.
CV
CV provides the occasion to delve more deeply intoan applicants educational, professional and personaldetails. And this explains why in the USA doctors,scientists and academics also use CVs.
Biodata
BIODATA is basically the terminology given forjobs in government department in which more of apersons biological history is given.
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Difference Between Resume & CV A RESUME is a career and educational summary meant to
highlight your skills and experience and a C.V. is a list
meant to document every job and degree you've ever
received in your life.
In a typical C.V., the first category is Education, listing
preparatory/college/university information and dates right
up front. The C.V. continues with Work Experience, often
listing jobs going back to college days, and often listing
them in chronological order The C.V. is quite simply a
listing of company names, job titles, dates of employment,
and job responsibilities. A PROFESSIONAL RESUME, on the
other hand, does not require that you include every job
you've ever held.
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The C.V. is written in a paragraph style, not
broken up with bulleted or italicized information
to highlight any skills, accomplishments, or
achievements for each specific position like a
resume. Each paragraph lists the responsibilities
from a first person perspective "I" and "my" -
which is just not done in a professional resume.
C.V. is to include personal information in thedocument. The applicant lists marital status,
nationality, height and weight, date of birth, and
other information but it does not belong on a
resume.
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TYPES OF TESTS
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TYPES OF EMPLOYMENT TESTS
1. Assessment Centers
2. Biographical Data
3. Cognitive Ability Tests
4. Integrity Tests
5. Interviews
6. Job Knowledge Tests
7. Personality Tests
8. Physical Ability Tests
9. Work Samples and Simulations
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1. Assessment centers
It can be designed to measure many different types of job related
skills and abilities, but are often used to assess interpersonal skills,
communication skills, planning and organizing, and analytical
skills.
It reflect job content and types of problems faced on the job.
Assessment centers often include other kinds of tests such as
cognitive ability tests, personality inventories, and job knowledgetests.
The assessment center typically uses multiple raters who are trained
to observe, classify, and evaluate behaviors. At the end of the
assessment center, the raters meet to make overall judgments
about peoples performance in the center.
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2. Biographical Data
The content of biographical data instruments varies widely, and may
include such areas as leadership, teamwork skills, specific jobknowledge and specific skills (e.g., knowledge of certain software,
specific mechanical tool use), interpersonal skills, extraversion,
creativity, etc.
It uses questions about education, training, work experience, and
interests to predict success on the job.Some biographical data instruments also ask about an individuals
attitudes, personal assessments of skills, and personality.
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3. Cognitive Ability Tests
Cognitive ability tests typically use questions or problems to measure
ability to learn quickly, logic, reasoning, reading comprehension andother enduring mental abilities that are fundamental to success in
many different jobs.
Cognitive ability tests assess a persons aptitude or potential to solve job-
related problems by providing information about their mental abilities
such as verbal or mathematical reasoning and perceptual abilities likespeed in recognizing letters of the alphabet.
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4. Integrity Tests
Integrity tests assess attitudes and experiences
related to a persons honesty, dependability,trustworthiness, reliability, and pro-social
behavior.
These tests typically ask direct questions about
previous experiences related to ethics and
integrity ORask questions about preferencesand interests from which inferences are
drawn about future behavior in these areas.
Integrity tests are used to identify individuals
who are likely to engage in inappropriate,
dishonest, and antisocial behavior at work.
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5. Interviews
Interviews vary greatly in their content, but are often used to assess
such things as interpersonal skills, communication skills, and
teamwork skills, and can be used to assess job knowledge.
Well-designed interviews typically use a standard set of questions to
evaluate knowledge, skills, abilities, and other qualities required
for the job. The interview is the most commonly used type of test.
Employers generally conduct interviews either face-to-face or by
phone.
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6. Job Knowledge Tests
Job knowledge tests typically use multiple
choice questions or essay type items to
evaluate technical or professional
expertise and knowledge required for
specific jobs or professions.
Examples of job knowledge tests include
tests of basic accounting principles,
A+/Net+ programming, and blueprint
reading.
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7. Personality Tests
Some commonly measured
personality traits in work
settings are extraversion,
conscientiousness, openness to
new experiences, optimism,
agreeableness, service
orientation, stress tolerance,
emotional stability, and initiative
or proactively.
Personality tests typically measure
traits related to behavior at
work, interpersonal interactions,
and satisfaction with different
aspects of work.
Personality tests are often used
to assess whether individuals
have the potential to be
successful in jobs where
performance requires a great
deal of interpersonal interaction
or work in team settings.
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8. Physical Ability Tests
Physical ability tests typically use tasks
or exercises that require physicalability to perform. These tests
typically measure physical
attributes and capabilities, such as
strength, balance, and speed.
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9. Work Samples and Simulations
These tests typically focus on measuring specific job
skills or job knowledge, but can also assess moregeneral skills such as organizational skill, analytic
skills, and interpersonal skills.
Work samples and simulations typically require
performance of tasks that are the same or similar to
those performed on the job to assess their level ofskill or competence.
For example, work samples might involve installing a
telephone line, creating a document in Word, or
tuning an engine.
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