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DAFTAR ISI

Daftar Isi .......................................................................................................... iBAB I PENDAHULUAN ................................................................................ 11.1 Latar Belakang ........................................................................................... 11.2 Tujuan ........................................................................................................ 2BAB II OSTEOPOROSIS ............................................................................... 32.1 Definisi.................................................................................................... 32.2 Epidemiologi ........................................................................................... 52.3 Anatomi .................................................................................................. 72.4 Etiologi ................................................................................................... 162.5 Faktor Resiko.......................................................................................... 182.6 Klasifikasi Osteoporosis ......................................................................... 212.7 Patogenesis ............................................................................................. 232.8 Gambaran Klinis ..................................................................................... 292.9 Diagnosis ................................................................................................ 302.10 Pemeriksaan Fisik ................................................................................... 322.11 Pemeriksaan Radiologi ........................................................................... 322.12 Pemeriksaan Densitas Massa Tulang ..................................................... 32BAB III OSTEOPOROSIS PASCA MENOPAUSE ....................................... 373.1 Definisi Menopause ............................................................................... 373.2 Klasifikasi Menopause ........................................................................... 393.3 Etiologi Menopause ................................................................................ 403.4 Perubahan Metabolisme Hormonal Pada Menopause ............................ 413.5 Tahapan Menopause ............................................................................... 433.6 Patofisiologi Menopause ........................................................................ 463.7 Gejala Klinik Menopause ....................................................................... 483.8 Patofisiologi Osteoporosis Pasca Menopause ........................................ 533.9 Penatalaksanaan Osteoporosis Pasca Menopause .................................. 573.10 Pencegahan Osteoporosis ....................................................................... 81BAB IV KESIMPULAN ................................................................................. 93

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DAFTAR PUSTAKA ...................................................................................... 95