6
Page | 1 19 February 2015 RON exchange rate Proposals for extensive fiscal relaxation starting 2016 Yesterday, the Finance Minister presented the plans of the new Fiscal Code and Fiscal Procedure Code which contains extensive fiscal relaxation measures to be taken in the period 2016-2019. Among the most important fiscal measures planned to be implemented in 2016 there are: decreasing VAT rate to 20% from 24% currently, and also reducing VAT rate for food products such as meat, fish, fruits and vegetables to 9%; elimination of tax on special construction (1% at present); removal of tax on dividends; reduction of excises, and a change of the turnover tax for microenterprises. Furthermore, in 2017 are projected reductions of social security contributions of employees and employers, in 2018 it is planned a reduction of VAT rate, and in 2019 it is planned the decrease of the flat tax to 14% from the actual level of 16%. After public debate, the project should be sent to the Parliament to be amended and voted in order to be enforced. The Finance Ministry estimates that the measures would result in a direct gross loss in public revenues amounting to RON 16.3bn in 2016 (or 2.2% of GDP). However, additional public revenues would be indirectly obtained as a result of a faster economic growth (additional disposable income, consumption and investments) fuelled by these measures and better collection. The resulting gain in public revenues is estimated by the Finance Ministry at around RON 9.5bn in 2016 (or 1.3% of GDP). So, the net negative impact of the planned fiscal relaxation measures on the public revenues and the public budget deficit in 2016 is estimated at only RON 6.8 bn or around 0.9% of GDP. We think that the implementation of the planned fiscal relaxation measures have good chances to result in a budget deficit higher than one allowed at the moment for Romania under EU fiscal surveillance rules (structural deficit of around 1.0% of GDP). At the moment, it is not clear if these fiscal measures have been discussed with the representatives of the IMF and the European Commission during the recent visit to Bucharest (27 Jan -10 Feb). In our view, the proposed measures diminish considerably the chances for the continuation of the current precautionary Stand-By Agreement which expires in September 2015 and for the conclusion of a new accord with IMF. The Finance Ministry plans to borrow RON 700 mn in 5.2 Y T-bonds at the tender scheduled for today. Taking into account developments of the yield curve (steep upward shift) in the last days, todays result might be close to 2.53% for the average yield. Current Bloomberg BVAL bid/ask quotation (%) is 2.52/2.44. 4.30 4.40 4.50 4.60 4.70 4.80 3.60 3.70 3.80 3.90 4.00 4.10 18-Feb 11-Feb 4-Feb 28-Jan USD/RON (rhs) EUR/RON Source: Daily NBR’s fixing RON money market rates 0.0% 0.5% 1.0% 1.5% 2.0% 2.5% 18-Feb 11-Feb 4-Feb 28-Jan 21-Jan Robor 1M Robor 3M Robor 6M Source: Daily NBR’s fixing Equity market 6500 6750 7000 7250 7500 28000 29000 30000 31000 32000 18-Feb 11-Feb 4-Feb 28-Jan 21-Jan BET FI (rhs) BET Source: Bucharest Stock Exchange

Daily Market Outlook 19 Feb 2015

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  • P a g e | 1

    19 February 2015

    RON exchange rate

    Proposals for extensive fiscal relaxation starting 2016

    Yesterday, the Finance Minister presented the plans of the new Fiscal Code and

    Fiscal Procedure Code which contains extensive fiscal relaxation measures to be

    taken in the period 2016-2019.

    Among the most important fiscal measures planned to be implemented in 2016 there

    are: decreasing VAT rate to 20% from 24% currently, and also reducing VAT rate for

    food products such as meat, fish, fruits and vegetables to 9%; elimination of tax on

    special construction (1% at present); removal of tax on dividends; reduction of

    excises, and a change of the turnover tax for microenterprises. Furthermore, in 2017

    are projected reductions of social security contributions of employees and employers,

    in 2018 it is planned a reduction of VAT rate, and in 2019 it is planned the decrease

    of the flat tax to 14% from the actual level of 16%.

    After public debate, the project should be sent to the Parliament to be amended and

    voted in order to be enforced. The Finance Ministry estimates that the measures would

    result in a direct gross loss in public revenues amounting to RON 16.3bn in 2016 (or

    2.2% of GDP). However, additional public revenues would be indirectly obtained as

    a result of a faster economic growth (additional disposable income, consumption and

    investments) fuelled by these measures and better collection. The resulting gain in

    public revenues is estimated by the Finance Ministry at around RON 9.5bn in 2016

    (or 1.3% of GDP). So, the net negative impact of the planned fiscal relaxation

    measures on the public revenues and the public budget deficit in 2016 is estimated at

    only RON 6.8 bn or around 0.9% of GDP.

    We think that the implementation of the planned fiscal relaxation measures have

    good chances to result in a budget deficit higher than one allowed at the moment for

    Romania under EU fiscal surveillance rules (structural deficit of around 1.0% of GDP).

    At the moment, it is not clear if these fiscal measures have been discussed with the

    representatives of the IMF and the European Commission during the recent visit to

    Bucharest (27 Jan -10 Feb). In our view, the proposed measures diminish

    considerably the chances for the continuation of the current precautionary Stand-By

    Agreement which expires in September 2015 and for the conclusion of a new accord

    with IMF.

    The Finance Ministry plans to borrow RON 700 mn in 5.2 Y T-bonds at the tender

    scheduled for today. Taking into account developments of the yield curve (steep

    upward shift) in the last days, todays result might be close to 2.53% for the average

    yield. Current Bloomberg BVAL bid/ask quotation (%) is 2.52/2.44.

    4.30

    4.40

    4.50

    4.60

    4.70

    4.80

    3.60

    3.70

    3.80

    3.90

    4.00

    4.10

    18-Feb11-Feb4-Feb28-Jan

    USD/RON (rhs)EUR/RON

    Source: Daily NBRs fixing

    RON money market rates

    0.0%

    0.5%

    1.0%

    1.5%

    2.0%

    2.5%

    18-Feb11-Feb4-Feb28-Jan21-Jan

    Robor 1M Robor 3M Robor 6M

    Source: Daily NBRs fixing

    Equity market

    6500

    6750

    7000

    7250

    7500

    28000

    29000

    30000

    31000

    32000

    18-Feb11-Feb4-Feb28-Jan21-Jan

    BET FI (rhs)

    BET

    Source: Bucharest Stock Exchange

  • P a g e | 2

    Romanian financial markets*

    RON fixing Money market

    1 day (%) ROBID ROBOR

    EUR 4.4503 0.05 O/N 0.17 0.51USD 3.9079 0.07 1W 0.20 0.65CHF 4.1623 1M 0.25 0.70JPY (100) 3.2767 3M 0.95 1.42GBP 6.0274 6M 0.97 1.64CAD 3.1453 9M 1.02 1.68AUD 3.0478 12M 1.02 1.68SEK 0.4666DKK 0.5978NOK 0.5200HUF(100) 1.4453

    *NBR fixings as of 18 Feb 2015 (13.00 local time)

    4.2

    4.3

    4.4

    4.5

    4.6

    4.7

    4.8

    4.9

    3.2

    3.3

    3.5

    3.6

    3.7

    3.9

    4.0

    4.1

    18-Feb-155-Dec-1426-Sep-14

    USD/RON (rhs)EUR/RON

    0.0%

    0.5%

    1.0%

    1.5%

    2.0%

    2.5%

    3.0%

    3.5%

    4.0%

    18-Feb-1520-Nov-1428-Aug-14

    ROBOR 1W ROBOR 1MROBOR 6M

    Note: Specific money market rules apply to establish the validity of ROBOR fixings

    Historical FX trends

    1M 3M 6M 1Y YTDEUR/RON 1.0 1.4 -0.1 0.3 -0.7USD/RON 16.5 21.6 21.0 19.6 6.0change in %; negative values= RON appreciation

    Historical money market trends

    1M 3M 6M 1Y YTDROBOR 1M 0.0 -0.4 -1.1 -2.9 -0.2ROBOR 3M -0.2 -0.4 -0.8 -2.2 -0.3ROBOR 6M -0.2 -0.5 -0.9 -2.0 -0.4change in percentage points

    International financial markets

    FX market rates* Euribor Libor Usd

    1 day (%)

    EUR/USD 1.1414 0.18 O/N -0.040 0.1175

    GBP/USD 1.5452 0.70 1W -0.032 0.1379

    USD/CHF 0.9423 0.52 1M 0.001 0.1735

    USD/JPY 118.72 -0.32 3M 0.047 0.2567

    * 9.00 a.m local time 6M 0.127 0.3819

    9M 0.186 n.a.

    12M 0.258 0.6746

    Libor Usd fixing on 17 Feb 2015

    Euribor fixing on 17 Feb 2015 IRS 2Y 0.137 0.9680

    EUR IRS rates on 17 Feb 2015 , 16.00 IRS 5Y 0.327 1.7330

    USD IRS rates on 17 Feb 2015 , 16.00 IRS 10Y 0.721 2.2240

    99

    102

    105

    108

    111

    114

    117

    120

    123

    1.11

    1.13

    1.15

    1.17

    1.19

    1.21

    1.23

    1.25

    1.27

    1.29

    1.31

    1.33

    1.35

    19-Feb20-Nov28-Aug

    EUR/USD (rhs)USD/JPY

    -0.1%

    0.0%

    0.1%

    0.2%

    0.3%

    0.4%

    18-Feb-1520-Nov-1428-Aug-14

    Euribor 1M

    Euribor 6M

    Note: Specific money market rules apply to establish the validity of LIBOR USD and EURIBOR fixings

    Raiffeisen Bank daily rates

    FX quotations

    Bid Ask Bid Ask

    EUR/RON 4.3950 4.5150 4.3800 4.5200USD/RON 3.8250 3.9500 3.8200 3.9550GBP/RON 5.9350 6.0800 5.9000 6.1100CHF/RON 4.0380 4.1770 4.0350 4.1800

    EXCHANGE HOUSETDY/TDY

    Bid Ask

    EUR/USD 1.1127 1.1804EUR/GBP 0.7229 0.7607EUR/CHF 1.0522 1.1181EUR/JPY 132.38 139.35

    TDY/TDY cross rates

    Raiffeisen Banks FX quotations as of 8.30 a.m. (local time); FX quotations may change during the working day due to the market movements. For foreign exchange transactions, rates for amounts greater than EUR 20,000 or equivalent are negotiable. Treasury sales phone: +40-21-306 19 91

    Interest rates for corporations

    RON USD EUR CHF GBP

    O/N 0.010 0.038 0.000 0.000 0.0601W 0.010 0.050 0.038 0.000 0.0632W 0.034 0.060 0.050 0.000 0.0593W 0.059 0.070 0.059 0.000 0.0551M 0.140 0.104 0.090 0.000 0.0923M 0.350 0.111 0.098 0.000 0.102

    Effective today Min. amount: 5.000 units in each currency

  • P a g e | 3

    Local government bond market

    Yields for RON gov securities RON yield curve Dynamics of RON yields

    Tenor

    Yield (%,

    bid)

    Yield (%,

    ask)

    6M 1.50 1.211Y 1.63 1.383Y 2.17 1.965Y 2.32 2.1010Y 3.16 2.94

    NBR's fixing on 18 Feb 201512.00 local time For trading RON government securitiesyou can contact our sales department

    +40-21-306 19 91

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    2.5

    3.0

    3.5

    4.0

    6M 1Y 3Y 5Y 10Y

    Curent 1 month ago

    * yields to maturity (%, mid)

    0.0

    1.0

    2.0

    3.0

    4.0

    5.0

    18-Feb-1515-Dec-1414-Oct-14

    6M 1Y 3Y5Y 10Y

    * yields to maturity (%, mid)

    Auctions Calendar for RON government securities

    Auction date

    Tenor

    (Months)

    Avg

    Yield

    Max

    yield

    Auction

    date

    Tenor

    (Years)

    Cupon

    (%)

    Avg

    Yield

    Max

    yield

    Intended Effective Intended Effective

    12-Feb-15 12.0 800 800 1.46 1.50 2-Feb-15 12.5 5.80 600 600 2.94 2.98

    23-Feb-15 3.0 500 5-Feb-15 4.4 4.75 600 600 1.99 2.01

    9-Feb-15 10.0 4.75 600 600 2.81 2.8516-Feb-15 2.9 3.25 700 700 1.94 1.9819-Feb-15 5.2 5.75 700

    Discount T-Bills Benchmark T-Bonds

    Amount (RON mn) Amount (RON mn)

    Romanian Eurobonds Romania CDS

    Currency Maturity Cupon Bid price Ask price

    Bid

    yield(%)

    Ask yield

    (%)

    EUR Mar-2015 5.00 100.28 100.43 1.02 -0.97

    EUR Jun-2016 5.25 106.20 106.47 0.52 0.33

    EUR Jun-2018 6.50 118.28 118.93 0.89 0.71

    EUR Nov-2019 4.88 116.63 117.63 1.22 1.02

    EUR Sep-2020 4.63 116.70 117.86 1.48 1.29

    USD Feb-2022 6.75 120.26 120.85 3.45 3.36

    USD Feb-2023 4.38 106.00 107.00 3.55 3.42 Note: Yields and CDS quotation as of: 18 Feb 2015 (16.00 local time) Source: Thomson Reuters

    118

    110

    120

    130

    140

    150

    160

    18-Feb-155-Dec-1426-Sep-14

    RO 5-year CDS (USD)

  • P a g e | 4

    Romanian equity markets: daily trading summary

    Market trends Most traded Close-end investment funds

    Index Value 1D (%)

    BET 7311.36 1.20

    BET-TR 7984.29 1.20

    BETPlus 1076.58 1.16

    BET-FI 31238.11 1.27

    Company Close (RON) 1D (%)

    SIF MUNTENIA S.A. 0.87 -1.0

    S.N.G.N. ROMGAZ S.A. 34.01 0.7

    OMV PETROM S.A. 0.38 2.0

    FONDUL PROPRIETATEA 0.89 2.2

    ELECTRICA SA 12.68 1.7

    Company Close (RON) 1D (%)Fd. Propr. 0.89 2.2

    SIF 1 1.39 1.0

    SIF 2 1.73 1.2

    SIF 3 0.27 1.7

    SIF 4 0.87 -1.0

    SIF 5 1.70 1.4 BSE turnover (EUR mn) 12.3

    BSE market capitalisation (EUR mn) 31.1

    End of day values as of: 18 Feb 2015, 18.00 local time.

    Historical performance

    Index 1M 3M 6M 1Y YTD

    BET 4.6 5.1 3.5 15.3 3.2

    BET-TR 4.6 5.1 n.a n.a 3.2

    BETPlus 4.3 4.3 2.8 n.a 2.7

    BET-FI 6.1 -1.8 2.7 0.2 3.2

    Index 1M 3M 6M 1Y YTD

    BET EUR 6.0 4.5 3.0 15.7 4.0

    BET-TR EUR 6.0 4.5 n.a n.a 4.0

    BETPlus EUR 5.7 3.7 2.3 n.a 3.5

    BET-FI EUR 7.5 -2.4 2.2 0.6 3.9 End of day values as of: 18 Feb 2015, 18.00 local time.

    6000

    6500

    7000

    7500

    8000

    26000

    28000

    30000

    32000

    34000

    18-Feb-159-Dec-146-Oct-14

    BET FI (rhs)

    BET

    6400

    6600

    6800

    7000

    7200

    7400

    -

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    18-Feb11-Feb4-Feb28-Jan21-Jan

    RON mn

    BET dynamics and BSE trading volume (rhs, bars)

    Daily news on capital markets Petrom (SNP RO): 4Q net loss of RON 304 mn - negative Net loss on lower than expected E&P result and higher special items. Special items of almost RON 1 bn or EUR 220 mn, included, in addition to the announced impairment for Brazi power plant of EUR 140 mn,

    some RON 164 mn special items for E&P related to an impairment in Kazakhstan and some special items for R&M of RON 63 mn. CCS effect from inventory revaluation of RON 558 mn hit the R&M result but part of the loss was eliminated through consolidation. E&P results was below our figures, on a weaker than expected crude production, in favour of gas, while OPEX was also above estimates. R&M and G&P clean results were in line with expectations. Overall, we expect a negative reaction to the results. Most of the difference to our estimates comes from one-offs, therefore we keep for the

    moment our TP and Reduce recommendation. Iuliana Mocanu +40 21 306 1202 [email protected] OMV Petrom (SNP RO): Media reports on second gas discovery in the Black Sea positive (zf.ro) According to media reports, Petrom and Exxon might have discovered a second gas accumulation in the Neptun Block in the Black Sea of

    about 20-25 bcm. Petrom and Exxon refuted the estimate. This discovery would be the result of drilling the Pelican South-1 well, started in October 2014. This was the third well drilled in the Neptun

    Block, on a separate prospect than the one related to the first discovery (Domino-1 and Domino-2 wells). Although the company did not confirm the discovery, we believe that the news might trigger a positive reaction. Iuliana Mocanu +40 21 306 1202 [email protected] Romgaz (SNG RO): Net profit 17% below expectations - negative Net profit came below expectations on lower than estimated deliveries of own gas. These were some 11% lower than expected and 16%

    lower yoy On the costs side, the surprising item were salaries, which jumped in 4Q, while other costs, including taxes were below our figures. FY net profit reached RON 1.4 bn, up 44% yoy. Assuming a 75% pay-out, the DPS could reach RON 2.8, offering a DY of 8.2%. Though the results were a bit below expectations, we expect the negative reaction would be minor. Iuliana Mocanu +40 21 306 1202 [email protected]

  • P a g e | 5

    Mutual Funds managed by Raiffeisen Asset Management

    Year on year

    (yoy)

    Year to date

    (ytd)

    Raiffeisen Benefit Jun 2006 38.80 152.7322 8.7 2.9Raiffeisen Romania Actiuni Aug 2007 19.56 42.4946 8.6 3.9Raiffeisen Confort Sep 2007 228.78 159.1174 6.3 1.6Raiffeisen RonPlus Sep 2008 2,411.53 169.2384 5.9 1.0Raiffeisen RonFlexi Jun 2011 754.69 121.2223 4.3 0.6Raiffeisen EuroPlus (in EUR) Oct 2009 456.66 123.9093 5.3 0.8Raiffeisen DolarPlus (in USD) Oct 2010 88.24 1159.4505 4.6 0.6Raiffeisen Confort Euro (in EUR) Oct 2013 32.55 28.5342 6.3 2.1

    * EUR mn for Raiffeisen EuroPlus and Confort Euro, and USD mn for Raiffeisen DolarPlus NAV as of: 17 Feb 2015For further details please visit www.raiffeisenfonduri.ro

    Net Asset Value per

    unit (NAV)

    Assets under

    management

    (RON mn)*

    Inception

    month

    Performance (%)

    37

    38

    39

    40

    41

    42

    43

    44

    17-Feb-1517-Dec-1417-Oct-1421-Aug-14

    Raiffeisen RO Actiuni (rhs)

    140

    144

    148

    152

    156

    160

    164

    17-Feb-1517-Dec-1417-Oct-1421-Aug-14

    Raiffeisen Confort

    Raiffeisen Benefit

    160

    163

    166

    169

    172

    175

    115

    117

    119

    121

    123

    125

    17-Feb-1517-Dec-1417-Oct-1421-Aug-14

    Raiffeisen Ron Flexi (rhs)

    Raiffeisen RonPlus

    115

    117

    119

    121

    123

    125

    1100

    1120

    1140

    1160

    1180

    1200

    17-Feb-1517-Dec-1417-Oct-1421-Aug-14

    Raiffeisen DolarPlus (rhs)

    Raiffeisen EuroPlus

  • P a g e | 6

    Raiffeisen RESEARCH Romania

    Research team:

    Ionut Dumitru Chief Economist, +40-21-306-1269 Nicolae Covrig Financial Analyst, +40-21-306-1262 Gabriel Bobeica - Financial Analyst, +40-21-306-1369 Anca Jelea - Financial Analyst, +40-21-306-1265

    Released on: 19 February 2015

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