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Great cold potential for Danish shipping - Trust us: We will never forget you - Wines shipped by sail to Copenhagen
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MaritiMeMAGAZINE
DANISH
4 - 2012
MaritiMe DanMark
Great cold potential for Danish shipping
Trust us: We will never forget you
Wines shipped by sail to Copenhagen
For more details visit: w
ww
.maritim
e-network.dk and w
ww
.fhhavn.dk
Port of Frederikshavn - Service Tow
ards New
Horizons
ISSN: 1903-5888
EditorMartin [email protected] (+45) 2366 2899
AdsRené Wittendorff, [email protected]: (+45) 7020 4155Fax: (+45) 7020 4156
PublisherMaritime Danmark ApSEsplanaden 30.41263 Copenhagen KPhone (+45) 2366 2899
Printing: PE offset A/SLayout: Michael Storm, DesignuniversNext issue: 4th of December 2012
Advisory Board:Klaus Kjærulf, Chairman SeaMall (Chairman)Jenny Braat. CEO Danish MaritimeJan Fritz Hansen, EVP Danish Shipowners’ AssociationPer Jørgensen, Chairman MMF and Federation Internationale des Cadres des TransportBjarne Mathiesen, CEO Port of AarhusSteen Sabinsky, CEO Maritime Development Center of Europe / EMUCKurt Skov, CEO Blue Water ShippingLars Thrane, Founder of Thrane & Thrane
Copyright
4-2012 4 Thousands of jobs: A Danish maritime growth rocket
6 Arctic pioneering becoming routine:
Great cold potential for Danish shipping
10 Arctic Navigation:
An old idea comes to life in a new climate
11 Is gas going to be the next winner
12 Still believing in shipping after four years of crisis
14 Shipping companies to pirates’ hostages
Trust us: We will never forget you
16 E-navigation:
Helping to concentrate on sailing
18 World’s best restaurant chooses wines shipped by sail
19 Consolidation of the Danish maritime media business
Daily news and free E-mag on:
WWW.MARITIMEDANMARK.DK
MARITIMEMAGAZINE
DANISH
4 - 2012
ERHVERVSMAGASINERNE
Great cold potential for Danish shipping
Trust us: We will never forget you
Wines shipped by sail to Copenhagen
Thousands of jobs:
A Danish maritime growth rocketHow can you talk about growth when world economy and shipping is
struggling even to keep its nose above water. To Carsten Mortensen, CEO
of Norden, chairman of Danish Shipowners Association and head of the
maritime part of a government-initiated growth task force the answer is
simple: Shipping is a cyclic industry and tough times call for establishing
a solid basis for the next upturn.
Thousands of jobs: A Danish maritime growth rocket4 Daily news on www.maritimedanmark.dk
That’s why the whole Danish maritime sector has taken en-
thusiastically part in the government initiated project to ana-
lyze the growth situation and select the best potentials for
further development in the sector.
The maritime growth team – with participation of shipping
companies, maritime suppliers, service providers, trade
unions, business organization and not least universities and
– has established a number of areas of special interest to
meet in an increasingly competitive global market.
Even though the Danish shipowners find themselves in a
pretty strong starting position, expecting to sail home a for-
eign currency turnover for 2012 of 195 billion Danish kroner,
close to the pre-crisis level, the focus on cooperation within
the maritime cluster - including the education and research
sector - is increasing.
A Danish specialty is a strong tradition for political consen-
sus on the maritime industry. Governments from all sides of
the political spectrum have for decades seen shipping as a
stronghold worth their general support and the current min-
ister for business and growth, Ole Sohn, is no exception. He
has from day one in office picked shipping as a major area of
interest.
Thus the recommendations from the growth team is able
to draw on sympathy from all sides of society – business,
unions, authorities, schools and universities – to form a com-
mon approach to creating new jobs – potentially thousands of
them according to Danish Shipowners - by increasing global
focus on the entire sector, attracting new businesses and in-
novating solutions of all kinds through better frame condi-
tions, better education and research and higher efficiency.
SIX RECOMMENDATIONS
The six recommendations point out that Denmark must be at-
tractive to maritime companies, the general frame conditions
must be competitive, increased efficiency, digitalization and
innovation must create competitive advantage, The Blue Den-
mark must be marketed determinedly and its competences,
research and innovation capacities must be strengthened
while all green growth potential must be exploited through
cooperation and partnering.
The Blue Denmark is the name of maritime cluster in a country
small enough to have only one such cluster and big enough to
ship 10 percent of the global trade. Danish shipping compa-
nies and national industrial suppliers and service providers
as well as education and research institutes have for quite a
while been cooperating – while still competing – to gain mu-
tual results but now this effort has been completed with the
governmental initiated task force with growth as its prime
goal.
The Danish shipping cluster has for years been a powerful ex-
porter and provider of general earnings and employee income
far above average. It is significant that even the maritime au-
thorities are considered part of the cluster.
One of the first recommendations is that Denmark should be
attractive to maritime businesses. This calls for the framework
conditions for shipping to be stable, competitive and sustain
growth. At the same time maritime growth opportunities as-
sociated with offshore must be strengthened together with
growth opportunities in the Arctic.
LIKE SINGAPORE
The strong international competition is a challenge to the
Danish maritime cluster but far from considered invincible.
However the general framework conditions must be competi-
tive, the report recommends: Production costs must be com-
petitive and access to better financing for the maritime indus-
try is of the essence.
Danish shipping sees itself as quite efficient and does not
hesitate to aim for being the leading shipping nation of Eu-
rope. Still the recommendations call for a cross-industry in-
crease in efficiency, digitization and innovation to create com-
petitive advantage. A suggestion is a partnership of Lean Ship
of the Future/Smart Shipping.
A role model for Danish maritime aspiration is Singapore with
its high share (73 percent) of foreign shipping companies.
To take up the challenge the growth team quite strongly sug-
gests that The Blue Denmark be marketed much stronger:
- The Danish maritime cluster has strong qualities, and Den-
mark is an attractive place to do business from. A targeted,
strategic and intensive effort to brand Denmark as a good
place to settle could lead to increased growth and employ-
ment in terms of attracting new businesses and offices, the
team highlights.
These actions will also be able to strengthen the maritime
cluster and create a good basis for sales of Danish maritime
companies’ products and services in global markets. A pre-
requisite for a comprehensive marketing of the Blue Denmark
is a common vision and strengths.
The vision has even got a name: The brand should be rolled
out through the vision of “Denmark - the Core of Maritime
Europe” with strengths as “Commerce Competence & Coop-
eration” and target foreign companies and attract also non-
European companies to establish regional office in Denmark.
Types of maritime companies, which currently do not exist
in Denmark – it might be crew agencies, technical manage-
ment companies and headquarters of classification societies
– should be welcomed.
Knowledge and sense of quality has been a trademark of The
Blue Denmark, and now its skills, research and innovation ca-
pacities should be stronger.
The green growth opportunities must be exploited through
collaboration and partnerships, like a suggested partnership
on maritime retrofit. And all future climate and environmental
regulation should support growth.
By Finn Bruun
Thousands of jobs: A Danish maritime growth rocket 5Daily news on www.maritimedanmark.dk
Arctic pioneering becoming routine:
Great cold potential for Danish shippingThe ice cover in the Arctic has been shrinking in recent years and
simultaneously increased the maritime expectations of significantly
shorter ship travels to the Far East as well as prospects of offshore
servicing of the oil, gas and mining industry, that a still milder climate
encourages in the northern parts of the globe.This is the reasons why the Arctic is included as a special sub-
ject in the Danish maritime growth team’s proposals for a new
strategy for the Danish maritime cluster, The Blue Denmark.
The team expects shipping activity around Greenland to in-
crease as a result of offshore activities and transit along the
Northeast and Northwest passage north of Russia and North
America and points out, that studies by U.S. Geological Sur-
vey and others show that there can be huge yet unproven oil
and especially gas reserves in the Arctic.
It is estimated that the Arctic may contain up to 30 percent of
the world’s yet undiscovered gas resources and approx. 10
percent of oil resources. Approximately 97 percent of these
resources are estimated to exist within the Arctic countries’
exclusive economic zones.
- Maritime activities in the Arctic will therefore constitute a
special growth potential, the team says, stressing as well the
need for increased safety of navigation in the form of special
equipment, high international standards and agreements
with other Arctic countries, and icebreaking services to Dan-
ish ships.
The increased shipping activities in the Arctic, creates de-
mand for special equipment and solutions developed for
Arctic pioneering becoming routine: Great cold potential for Danish shipping6 Daily news on www.maritimedanmark.dk
navigation in the Arctic climate. Increased cooperation in the
industrial field on challenges and opportunities with other
Arctic states may strengthen Danish maritime companies’ op-
portunities for economic activities in the Arctic.
It is, inter alia, essential to ensure that Danish and foreign
ships arriving here, meet the same standards and thus have a
level playing field, the growth team states.
PIONEERS
The Danish Shipowners consider Arctic navigation a pioneer-
ing field for Danish shipping.
Nordic Bulkers were among the very first, but companies like
the Greenland based Royal Arctic Line, who so to speak, are
there already, take interest in the new possibilities, just like
the AP Moller-Maersk owned ESVAGT’s supply and rescue
vessels are active in this segment, most recently with the new
ship, ESVAGT Aurora, which has obtained contract with an
Italian operator in the Bering Sea.
The entire exploration task and the current mining interests
in Greenland will create a lot of new jobs for shipping and in-
dustry.
- It will be huge, when we count all that we are going to trans-
port in and out of the Arctic in combination with the task of
servicing the offshore future: Apart from supply, emergency
and maintenance and service vessels, the job includes hotel
ships as well, a segment in which J. Lauritzen specializes,
Danish Shipowners’ Association points out seeing a clear po-
tential for new jobs and revenue growth:
- Denmark is one of the Arctic states, but we believe that the
area should be open to navigation for all nations. We are not
in favor of protectionism, but in view of the sensitive nature ,
it is important to set the entering bar very high, both in terms
of safety and environmental and climate quality. You must
demonstrate that you can safely cope with unforeseen situ-
ations and can provide a sustainable solution in the field of
environment, vice president of Danish Shipowners’ Associa-
tion, Jan Fritz Hansen says.
- All that we can well live up to in Danish shipping, but if oth-
ers can do the same, they should of course be allowed in, the
shipowners say.
They consider the Arctic adventure a task for the entire Blue
Denmark:
- The ships, the equipment and the know-how to be used in
the cold regions is very different from traditional shipping,
and although they definitely are skilled in the shipyards in the
Far East, they are not always accustomed to build to extreme
cold and are hardly fully equipped for it. There may be a niche
for us, vice president Jan Fritz Hansen says.
Arctic pioneering becoming routine: Great cold potential for Danish shipping 7Daily news on www.maritimedanmark.dk
- At the same time, our talented Danish sailors certainly have
a good chance to make an impact here because it is jobs that
require education, training extra skills to - for example - con-
trol advanced photo equipment at the seabed and work with
“joysticks”.
- In addition we have our safety training. Skilled people will be
in demand - and all things being equal, one can well imagine
that a Danish employee will be more familiar with the extreme
cold than say an Indian.
- Danish Shipowners highly priority the new Arctic opportuni-
ties and has a polar group as well as an Arctic group concen-
trating on respectively the more operational and the interna-
tional framework.
But even if expectations for what can result from the oil and
gas in the Arctic, are large, so are the challenges working in
this extremely cold inveronment. Everything is more difficult,
more time consuming, more risky and not least more expen-
sive when operating in arctic cold. And the demands are even
higher.
34 SHIPS WENT THROUGH
In its latest report on the future of technology Det Norske Veri-
tas, DNV, concludes that there is clearly an increasing focus
on the Arctic traffic and the rising possibilities.
However, it is still a limited market. But the fact that 34 ships
sailed through the Northeast passage in 2011 compared to
four in 2010 shows the trend and the way to further growth.
Head of office in the Danish Maritime Authority, Per Sønder-
strup, underlines that it is through IMO, the rules for Arctic
navigation - and Antarctic as well - are determined. The in-
ternational mandatory code for polar shipping - which goes
deeper that normal navigation rules – is not yet in place but is
expected to be adopted in 2014.
No up-to-date forecasts for the size northern shipping traffic
size exists, but Per Sønderstrup tends to expect a scenario
where large fuel savings can be achieved, as long as the situ-
ation with less ice continues.
This will make the route increasingly important especially in
low-value goods in the form of bulk. He doubts that the large
container ships will be attracted.
- It is probably mainly interesting for companies transporting
goods from A to B and with price as the most important factor
whereas the time factor is less crucial. Moreover shipping of
oil from Russia will be a market in itself.
Climate change is yet still projections, but all reports are talk-
ing about less ice and a larger proportion of one-year ice.
- There is no doubt that the one-year ice is easier to sail
through, and this increases interest, says Per Sønderstrup
who personally believes that the northern traffic compared to
the general Asian routes will be of rather small volume, al-
though importance will certainly increase over time.
In addition, the Russian regulation requires mandatory assis-
tance by icebreakers and the ships in use have to be ice class
ships, of which not too many exists today. And ice class ships
may not be profitable in ice free summer months.
It is a long-term growth market, but when the Arctic becomes
more accessible, so does the companies’ interest.
And the expected energy reserves, have great potential. Off-
shore activities far north will attract a large follow industry,
just like the Greenland mineral resources, which has created
interest in other countries - not least around rare earths which
in time will mean more pressure on ports and ships, he says
but emphasizes one thing: All of it requires large investments.
ARCTIC STRATEGY
According to the official Danish Arctic Strategy for 2011-
2022, warming in the Arctic is growing faster than anywhere
else on the planet. The average temperature in the Arctic has
in the first decade of the 21st century surpassed all previous
measurements.
Sea ice has been shrinking, and this creates according to
the strategy paper a basis for new shipping routes that can
reduce costs and CO2 emissions for transports of goods be-
tween the continents.
Ships on the route between East Asia and Western Europe
could save more than 40 per cent of distance and of fuel costs
by sailing the Northern Motorway north of Siberia rather than
the southern route through the Suez Canal.
By Finn Bruun
Arctic pioneering becoming routine: Great cold potential for Danish shipping8 Daily news on www.maritimedanmark.dk
MARITIMEMAGAZINE
DANISH
Arctic Navigation:
An old idea comes to life in a new climate
Arctic Navigation: An old idea comes to life in a new climate
Skyfrosts’ voyage was preceded by an icebreaker accompa-
nied voyage of 6,630 nautical miles through waters with some
ice, bringing the total trip to 21 days instead of the normal 40
days through the Panama Canal. It was the second time the
company completed such a challenge.
Soon it will no longer be unusual with traffic through the
northern passages. In 2011, 34 vessels sailed through, and
this kind of travel will soon enough become routine, now that
the ice in the Arctic Ocean has become an ever more manage-
able task.
Modern icebreakers – some of them nuclear fuelled – add a
technological boost to this development, although it will nev-
er be a Sunday trip. The passage puts both the ships and their
crews to the test and requires preparation as well as special
equipment.
The continued melting of ice in the Arctic Ocean is expected in
a 10-20-years perspective to result in the opening (at least in
parts of the year) of the Northwest Passage over North Ameri-
ca and the Northeast Passage over Russia.
The Danish Arctic Strategy 2011-2020 highlights that the eco-
nomic benefits of these new routes are potentially significant.
Thus, the opening of the Northwest Passage, reduces the
distance from Seattle to Rotterdam with nearly 25 percent in
comparison with the route of the Panama Canal.
The possibility of transiting the Northeastern route will reduce
the distance between Rotterdam and Yokohama with more
than 40 percent in relation to the route of the Suez Canal.
Furthermore, the opening of these alternative routes means
that the military and the commercial shipping will no longer
be dependent on passage through the political instability of
the Middle East or the piracy-ridden routes through the South
China Sea, the Strait of Malacca and the Gulf of Aden.
A NEW POSSIBILITY
The modern passage of the northern passages is still a rela-
tively new phenomenon. We need go no further back than to
September 2010, to find the premiere of Danish commercial
passage: It was when the ice class ship “Nordic Barents” from
the Danish shipping company Nordic Bulk Carriers as the first
freighter ever sailed through the Arctic and Northeast Pas-
sage to Asia.
Sailing with 41,000 tonnes of iron ore concentrate from
Kirkenes in Northern Norway to China was approx. 30 percent
shorter than if the ship should have used the traditional route
through the Mediterranean and the Indian Ocean. The voyage
took place in close cooperation with the Norwegian Tschudi
Shipping Company and the Russian authorities.
In August 2008, the Danish cable ship “Peter Faber”, assisted
by Canadian pilots, navigated as the first commercial vessel
through the Northwest Passage thus saving 15 days on voy-
age from Japan to Newfoundland for the laying of cables be-
tween Greenland and Canada.
These northern routes have been discussed for many years
and even obtained myth-status, but today withdrawal and
thinning of the ice cover is a fact – even though scientists can-
not be sure, that the current situation is permanent.
Arctic covers more than a sixth of the Earth’s total land mass,
plus the Arctic Ocean and the Arctic coastal states bordering.
Unlike Antarctica, which also have relatively low temperatures
year round, the Arctic region is populated by people, includ-
ing more than 30 different indigenous peoples.
By Finn Bruun
In September this year, the
ice-classed reefer MV Skyfrost
had completed a 2,189 nautical
mile voyage through the Northeast
Passage in just 7 days 12 hours 30
minutes.
10 Daily news on www.maritimedanmark.dk
According to IEA World production of unconventional gas, pri-
marily shale gas, more than triples between 2010 and 2035
to 1.6 trillion cubic metres and in general natural gas can en-
hance security of supply: global resources exceed 250 years
of current production;
In shipping gas – LNG – is strongly in focus for use in sulpur
restricted waters, SECA.
Australia will emerge as a gas superpower as it begins to de-
liver large quantities of LNG from offshore fields. And better
technology and global warming is unlocking the Arctic’s natu-
ral bounty
Breakthroughs in technology opened up America’s shale
beds, and advances in drilling in very deep water have dra-
matically changed exploration in the sea.
But there are reservations. Last year the IEA published a report
entitled, “Are We Entering a Golden Age of Gas?” The question
mark reflects the constraints that public disquiet about shale
gas might put on its development. The heavy “fragging” pro-
ces required to release the gas from the underground shale,
is highly controversial.
In Denmark as well as other European countries the shale gas
is a newcomer. Licenses to explore the underground in North-
ern Jutland and Northern Zealand has been given to Total E&P
Denmark B.V., an affiliate of the international energy company
Total (80 pct.) in collaboration with the Danish state-owned oil
and gas company Nordsøfonden (20 pct.)
A special underground formation called the Alum shale for-
mation was identified as one of the potential candidates for
natural gas deposits in the shale strata of Europe. The Alum
shale strata extend to Sweden, Norway and Poland as well.
Denmark has adopted a strong commitment to renewables
but shale gas enthusiast expect this energy to fill in the gap
between the expected downturn of offshore gas supplies
from the North Sea and full impact of the wind power policy
by 2050. And modern Danish shipping is committed to green
solutions including a strong energy-efficiency focus.
The 2015 rule of maximum 0,1 pct sulfur in fuel for all ships
passing through SECA will make big ships change to the more
expensive low sulfur diesel fuel, when entering, whereas local
shipping, typically ro-ro, is challenged thus making LNG one
of the future possibilities when the delivery infrastructure is
established.
For ocean shipping the massive new output of gas would
be expected to – as with all surplus - make energy prices in
general go down, but so far this has not been the case, and
oil experts warns shipping companies, that energy pricing is
more complicated involving OPEC policies and Chinese de-
mand – even though US has dreams of beating Saudi Arabia
as number one oil og gas supplier. The shale gas is expected
to create as many as 600.000 jobs in USA. Also China has
truly huge reserves of shale gas and depends much on gas in
its energy policy.
IEA reckons that the share of gas in the global energy mix
will rise from 21 pct. today to 25 pct. in 2035. That may not
sound much of an increase, but over that period total global
consumption will grow spectacularly. If the obstacles can be
overcome, more gas and lower prices will mean a rise of 50
pct .in global demand for gas between 2010 and 2035.
By Finn Bruun
Is gas going to be the next winnerThe International Energy Agency, IEA, now considers gas – especially
unconventional gas as shale gas - a possible game change if conditions are
right. In round figures the use of gas as fuel means emitting only half as
much CO2 as oil – and it seems to be abundant enough to replace coal as
number two fuel after oil.
Is gas going to be the next winner 11Daily news on www.maritimedanmark.dk
Dannebrog Group is owned by Johan Wedell-Wedellsborg,
who is engaged in a number of different business activities,
but he holds on to shipping even though shipping in general
has been hard hit by the crisis and still is.
-I believe in shipping. You cannot give up, just because it has
been hard times for the past four years. The good times will
return, says Johan Wedell-Wedellsborg, who took over the
shipping company from his father in 2001.
Giving up he is certainly not. On the contrary: He is investing
in new environmentally friendly technology and in newbuild-
ings.
Recently, Dannebrog Group signed a deal according to which,
the so-called Air Cavity System developed by DK Group will
be installed on a newly built 12,580 dwt multipurpose heavy
lift vessel.
The Air Cavity System is an air lubrication technology reduc-
ing the frictional resistance between the water and the hull by
pumping a stream of air bubbles below the hull. It creates a
thin layer of air below the vessel, which reduces the friction
and in this way improve the fuel efficiency by 10 per cent.
-We start with this vessel and we will keep an eye on the cost
savings. If the project is going well, we will also install the
technology on the five sister vessels, says Johnny Schmolker,
CEO of Dannebrog Group.
-We don’t have our own development department like the big
shipping companies such as Stena. We would also like, how-
ever, to be part of the many environmental initiatives taken by
the Blue Denmark. That’s why we have this cooperation with
DK Group. They needed a ship to test their new technology,
Johnny Schmolker says.
THE ENVIRONMENT – AN IMPORTANT FACTOR
The Air Cavity System is the first kind of environmentally
friendly technology that Dannebrog Group has been engaged
in, but it will probably not be the last one.
-The fuel price is clearly a factor to us; it is, however, also
our intention to become more environmentally minded. It
becomes a more important factor to our customers - the big
oil companies - that they can show their customers that they
make an effort to think of the environment, Johan Wedell-We-
dellsborg says.
While many of the biggest shipowners are developing their
own environmental projects, the people at Dannebrog Group
think that the Air Cavity System could be very interesting to
the big Danish fleet of merchant vessels. The Air Cavity Sys-
tem is intended for newbuildings, but is also very easily in-
stalled on existing vessels. It just takes 2-3 weeks at the ship-
yard to have the system installed.
Still believing
The Danish shipowner Dannebrog Group can trace its origin back to 1883,
but is still among the frontrunners when it comes to launching new
technology. The latest initiative is to install the Air Cavity System
on one of the company’s multipurpose heavy lift vessels.
Still believing in shipping after four years of crisis
in shipping after
four years of crisis
12 Daily news on www.maritimedanmark.dk
NEWBUILDINGS IN 2014
Besides the Air Cavity System, Dannebrog Group has, via
Stena Weco, a J/V between Dannebrog and the Swedish ship-
owner Stena AB, been involved in a new building project for
six newbuildings in China with the option to order four ves-
sels further. The newbuildings will be of 50,000 dwt and will
be delivered from 2014. They will be especially built for trans-
portation of palm oil, which is a Stena Weco speciality.
Dannebrog Group actually consists of three shipping compa-
nies, Dannebrog Rederi, Stena Weco, and Nordana. Nordana
is mainly engaged within dry cargo such as Project, Heavy
Lift and Liner trading , and tanker vessels is the focus area
for Stena Weco, while Dannebrog Rederi is taking care of the
technical side of its owned tonnage in the shipping business.
Besides lots of palm oil, Stena Weco transports clean petro-
leum products and chemicals on the fleet of 35 vessels, of
which only five is owned by the Stena Weco Partners. The rest
is vessels on timecharter.
-It makes it easier to adjust the capacity to the rate level, in
contrast to the big shipping companies with a large fleet of
own vessels. They have a certain level of costs, regardless
of the freight rates being high or low, Johnny Schmolker ex-
plains.
While Stena Weco is transporting especially much palm oil,
Nordana, operating a fleet of 18-20 vessels of which 10 are
owned and the remaining vessels are on time charter, is trans-
porting the majority of its cargoes for clients within the energy
sector – everything from oil well supplies, knock down plants,
refineries, wind turbines to steel constructions, but also serv-
ing the basic traditional bulk cargoes like coal, sugar, grains
and raw steel products etc. Among the many special jobs can
be mentioned the transportation of a nuclear power unit from
Russia to India, which took more than seven years.
TIMES OF PROSPERITY WILL SUDDENLY ARISE
Both Nordana and Stena Weco are performing well and are
making profits, but the last three annual accounts have been
marked by the crisis and have shown losses. Now, the com-
panies have a positive cash flow after several restructuring
measures.
It is, however, not the first time that Dannebrog Group is ex-
periencing recessions. In its 129 year long history, the Dan-
ish shipowner has experienced times of prosperity as well as
recessions. Back in times, Dannebrog Group has been among
the largest Danish shipping companies, but has also experi-
enced times, where it struggled for survival.
While not being very optimistic regarding the future outlook
for shipping, Johan Wedell-Wedellsborg mentions that only
10 per cent of the ship yards in China have newbuilding or-
ders.
-Some day it will have an effect on shipping. Besides, many
of the ordered vessels are smaller vessels, and many vessels
are being scrapped. The time of prosperity will come again,
and it will come when you expect it the least, Johan Wedell-
Wedellsborg says.
By Tina Altenburg
Still believing in shipping after four years of crisis 13Daily news on www.maritimedanmark.dk
The reassurance comes from deputy director of Danish Shipown-
ers Association, Jan Fritz Hansen, who is also heading the anti-pi-
racy task force of the European shipping companies in Bruxelles.
Even though piracy is still a highly threatening factor – a few
weeks ago the Danish ship Gertrude Torm was - unsuccess-
fully - attacked with gunfire off Lagos, Nigeria – the overall
picture is a significant decline in the number of attacks as well
as in number of seafarers being held hostage. Less than 200
right now compared to almost 1.000 a few years ago.
- I think we have learned a little faster than the pirates. We
have become more skilled in protecting ourselves and the
naval forced have strengthened their cooperation and protec-
tion capabilities. We follow IMO’s BMP and our permits to use
armed guards are more flexible now, Jan Fritz Hansen states,
indicating that shipping companies are well prepared at sea.
Practically all Danish vessels passing through dangerous
waters employ armed guards, except the biggest and fastest
ships.
Shipping companies to pirates’ hostagesTrust us: We will never forget youThe human costs of piracy are high. Seafarers doing their daily duty are at
risk every time their vessels pass through pirate waters. The good news is
that naval presence and armed guards on merchant ships has significantly
reduced the criminal activities. And for seafarers unlucky enough to get
captured there is comforting assurance from shipowners: - You may feel
alone and abandoned, but we never give up. You are not forgotten.
Trust us: We will never forget you14 Daily news on www.maritimedanmark.dk
The shipowners are convinced that they are in for at long
time commitment at sea, to counter piracy, while efforts in
land – not least initiated by the Africa strategy of the Euro-
pean Union - to build capacity and secure development in
failed states like Somalia are going on. This will take years.
- So we urge governments to hold on to their naval presence
down there, he says being pleased that the official Danish
Anti-pirate strategy is still going strong with new Danish frig-
ates now being inserted in the Bay of Aden to join NATO’s
commitment.
Recently the shipping companies and their costumers in
the International Chamber of Commerce have stated their
common enthusiasm to continue a strong effort to free the
oceans from the piracy menace, and Danish Shipowners As-
sociating is acting in all global fora to focus on the necessary
international engagement.
Danish shipping companies are active in preparing seafares as
well as staff for possible attacks, and the attack on Gertrude Torm
made the company realize just how important the training had
proven when fired upon in a 20 minutes long capture attempt.
- The procedures we have practiced are working, Torm stated
afterwards in Maritime Danmark.
Jan Fritz Hansen underlines that capture of ships with crews
taken hostage creates a very complicated situation, where it
is of utmost importance to use the right consultants.
- Even though Danish shipping has faced only few incidents
through the years, making our trade fairly safe, we might fo-
cus more on the subject when recruiting young people.
- We run training projects teaching seafarers to cope with
these situations and we employ psychologists but we are con-
sidering doing a bit more in education to give young employ-
ees an extra tool in the box.
When things go wrong and an actual capture has been en-
acted holding crew hostage, the situation is serious and hard
to balance.
- But one thing is certain. Though we are no Navy Seals swear-
ing to get a comrade out at all stakes and we cannot jeopar-
dize a negotiating process, everyone may rest assured never
to be forgotten even if things take time, he says adding:
- We have an industrial standard for dealing with the pirate
issue, we stick to IMO’s Best Management Practice, and our
consultants are professionals. We know what we are doing.
Today our piracy preparedness is more than just some rolls of
barbed wire around the hull. It is a holistic approach.
By Finn Bruun
Trust us: We will never forget you 15Daily news on www.maritimedanmark.dk
While aviation in all modern times has relied heavily on digital
navigation down to the smallest detail, shipping has had no
such demands. But that is going to change now.
Not that a modern container vessel is low tech – on the con-
trary. But no international ruling has so far determined a cer-
tain common e-standard on the bridge.
- We are hosting the coming 3rd international – as we hosted
the two first – conference on e-navigation, head of e-naviga-
tion project in DMA, Thomas Christensen says.
The e-navigation EfficienSea project lead by DMA was finished
earlier this year but the next project – ACCSEAS – is under
way. It is an EU project covering the North Sea and consists
of 11 partners from Denmark, Sweden, Norway, Germany, the
Netherlands and the United Kingdom.
The Danish Maritime Authority is among the ones in the fore-
front of two work packages concerning the development of
new services and tests and user feedback.
- Within ACCSEAS we are working on different prototypes
around navigation service experimenting with new solutions.
At the same time we are engaged in the Mona Lisa project
aiming to optimize shipping routes and monitoring of ships
on route, he says.
Of course we have looked into the aviation industry to com-
pare. Their strength is not so much the technology itself as
their being very well organized and well regulated. When a
plane starts from Barcelona to Copenhagen, the control cen-
ter in Copenhagen already know practically everything be-
cause of a flow of information between the two.
- We are working in a holistic way focusing on the regulatory
aspect as well as the operational and the technological sides.
It is a long process leading to a plan in IMO - not a complete
e-navigation system, but a detailed description of the whole
architecture and the - services.
DANISH FINGERPRINT
- With our experiments and participation in the projects we
hope to put our fingerprint on the project and move things in
a right direction, he says.
E-navigation: Helping to concentrate on sailing
E-NAVIGATION
The Danish Maritime Authority, DMA plays an active role in creating and
testing an international e-navigation system that is due for IMO’s
implementation planning process in 2014. By creating practical results
and testing, DMA delivers important input and is on top of that hosting
the most important conferences on e-navigation.
E-navigation:
Helping to concentrate on sailing
16 Daily news on www.maritimedanmark.dk
E-navigaton takes a lot of testing. The Danish Maritime Au-
thority have for at long time been engaged in developing
practical solutions.
E-navigation: Helping to concentrate on sailing
E-NAVIGATION- Our next conference is to take place in January on the DFDS
“Pearl of Scandinavia” and our efforts are spin-offs from the
very first conference where we started to demonstrate proto-
types.
- The IMO approach to e-navigation is very top-down and high-
ly analytic. We take a more practical stand testing prototype
services on specially equipped ships and full scale simula-
tions, he says.
The IMO e-navigation plan is in sight but Thomas Christensen
has no knowledge of when the whole system will come into
actual use onboard the world fleet.
- We hope to be able to have the system implemented in
stages. It’s a very large and complex structure spread out on
a large front.
- If we could pick certain elements, and roll them out we might
have a great win in short time, he says mentioning that some
of the tools made for experimental purpose have been put to
practical use: Input and storage of navigation warnings. They
were created to show the info visible from the navigation chair
on the ship’s bridge. Today we make internal use of it and it is
distributed to the Danish Navy’s command center.
- We are working to integrate various pieces of information
in the navigation systems providing the navigating officers
with a better basis for decision making. Most accidents –
including the big disasters – are due to human error and e-
navigation helps by selecting the most relevant information.
The ship’s route can be plotted in on a chart background and
be combined with VTS info and the projected movements of
other ships showing only the ones necessary to concentrate
on blanking out less important data. Even meteorological
data for the route can be integrated. We have done that on
the DFDS ships between Oslo and Copenhagen. Also the pos-
sibility to plan the route according to current can be helpful
and enable the captain to steer away from counter currents,
Thomas Christensen explains pointing out the advantages for
navigators automatically to receive important warnings and
nothing else.
- At the same time the system should ease the ever increas-
ing paper workload that modern captains face, much to their
regret – as it keeps them away from the bridge, he states
indicating that the purpose of the DMA in e-navigation from
the start has been two-fold: On the one hand, to get rid of
some of the often heavy administrative burdens experienced
by navigating officers in their work and, on the other hand, to
increase safety of navigation, locally and globally.
- In some cases, the two purposes seem to melt together,
Thomas Christensen says.
A LOT OF QUESTIONS
Among the topics of the January e-navigation conference are
status of the IMO E-Navigation Strategy Implementation Plan
in 2014 and questions like: How do we benefit from indus-
trial innovation? What are the benefits and risks of electronic
devices in shipping? Who will pay the costs of e-Navigation
such as necessary infrastructure, services, communications?
E-Navigation drivers – regulation or market forces? How can
we provide users the information they need when they need
it and how can ship and shore users work effectively together
By Finn Bruun
17Daily news on www.maritimedanmark.dk
Initiated by Anjou winemaker Olivier Cousin, TransOceanic
Wind Transport and Rosforth & Rosforth, part of the cargo was
destined for restaurant Noma - rewarded the ‘Best Restaurant
in the World’ for the third consecutive year in 2012.
“Growing biodynamic wine takes a lot of time and a lot of
work. When you have invested all that effort, it makes little
sense to ship the wine to Copenhagen on large trucks”, says
Sune Rosforth, owner of wine company Rosforth & Rosforth.“
Most of the 8.000 bottles were unloaded to Rosforth & Ros-
forth’s warehouse in Strandgade, before Tres Hombres deliv-
ered 300 bottles directly to the pier at Noma.
“It’s certainly something we will do again”, says Sune Ros-
forth.
”It is better for the wine to drift quietly on board a sailing ship
from Brest to Copenhagen, than to tumble around in a refrig-
erated truck down the German Autobahn. And it’s actually not
much more expensive”, says Rosforth.
Noma is headed by Executive Chef René Redzepi, and has
earned much attention and praise in the short amount
of time it has been open, including two Michelin stars,
becoming almost synonymous with Copenhagen fine
dining.
Noma’s innovative and ground-breaking ap-
proach to cooking has created a maelstrom in
the culinary world. The restaurant, for exam-
ple, has taken the used old concept of the
amuse bouche and turned it into a daz-
zling array of one-bite starters that in
themselves are worth the flight ticket
to Denmark.
The Tres Hombres, sailing for the French TransOceanic Wind
Transport, is the world’s only engine-free cargo sailing ship.
A fast but safe design from 1930s Germany, the oak and
douglas fir hull was purchased at a very low cost by the three
founders - Arjen, Andreas and Jorne.
It is the second time that the Tres Hombres has docked in Co-
penhagen. The first time was in December 2009, when she
took part in the Climate Change Conference. Her second Dan-
ish call was historical - it was the first shipping of pure organic
wines by sail from France, and also the largest coastal cargo
that the Tres Hombres carries within Europe – about 14 pal-
lets or 11 tons.
Each bottle has been labeled with a specific TransOce-
anic Wind Transport tracking code, stating they have been
“Shipped by sail power - the carbon-neutral option”. It reveals
information such as product description, route, sailed nauti-
cal miles, tons of CO2 saved, logbook, and photos, thereby
guaranteeing the products were shipped CO2-free.
World’s best restaurant chooses wines shipped by sailThe sailing cargo ship Tres Hombres docked in Copenhagen on August 14in
a CO2-free wine shipping operation. No less than 13 French biodynamic
winemakers gathered their Danish exports to ship their production by sail
power only.
Photo: Michel Floch
World’s best restaurant chooses wines shipped by sail18 Daily news on www.maritimedanmark.dk
Consolidation of the Danish maritime media businessThe Danish maritime sector is experiencing great success. Danish shipping companies today run 10 pct. of the world trade fleet,
and equipment produced in Denmark is installed on most modern ships.
The maritime media in Denmark has long been divided between so many enterprises that none of them have been able to match the
success that the Danish maritime sector has achieved. We will change this.
On October 1 two of the strongest players in the Danish maritime media market merged – ErhvervsMagasinerne and Maritime
Danmark. Together the two companies secure a dominant position in both printed and electronic communication of maritime news
and background articles.
In just five years, the news portal maritimedanmark.dk has become the Danes’ preferred source of daily news from the maritime
world. Erhvervsmagasinerne is, with a broad palette of magazines - Danish Maritime Magazine, Havne & Skibsfart, Maritim Industri
og FiskerBladet - and a long maritime tradition, the strongest company of the maritime print market in Denmark.
”By joining forces, we will get more resources to increase quality, while being able to offer advertisers a combined entry to all of The
Blue Denmark, with flexible advertisement contracts across all platforms, allowing clients’ messages to penetrate exactly where
they want them to,” says René Wittendorff, CEO of the new Maritime Danmark ApS.
We hope you will endorse our initiative and we look forward to welcoming you - both readers and advertisers.
Martin Uhlenfeldt, Editor in Chief René Wittendorff, CEO
Partner Partner
Consolidation of the Danish maritime media business
MARITIMEMAGAZINE
DANISH
1 - 2012
ERHVERVSMAGASINERNE
Carsten Mortensen, chairman of Danish Shipowner’s Association:
- We have all the prerequisites needed compared
to other great shipping nations.
Danish Minister for Business and Growth Ole Sohn is ready to
boost the effort to make Danish shipping even more competitive.
Make use of the advantages
Minister with blue ambitions
Jenny Braat, managing director of Danish Maritime:
Crisis makes us stronger
Det kører på pumperne i Skagen
Overskud - men pengene bliver på bogen
Karstensens Skibsværft - overblik og udsyn
Nordisk Marin Tænketank
MAGASINET FOR FISKESEKTOREN56. ÅRGANG · APRIL 2012 NR. 4
ERHVERVSMAGASINERNE
UDDANNELSER 2012&HAVNE SKIBSFART
FOR FREMGANG OG SAMARBEJDE I DET BLÅ DANMARK14. ÅRGANG · APRIL 2012 · NR. 3-4
ERHVERVSMAGASINERNE
KONFERENCE OM BALLASTVAND
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19Daily news on www.maritimedanmark.dk