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www.rsby.gov.in Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana (RSBY) Data Analysis and More…. Dr. Nishant Jain 11.07.2013

Data Analysis and More….S(jkmewj55x5gdl13iwbvs0d20))/hci/8HCI/ppt/... · Tata AIG, 18, 3% United India Insurance, 106, 16% . 16.07.2013 Seite Page 27 Average Premium 473500 536

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16.07.2013 Seite 1 www.rsby.gov.in

Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana (RSBY) Data Analysis and More….

Dr. Nishant Jain 11.07.2013

16.07.2013 Seite 2 www.rsby.gov.in Page 2

Current Status of RSBY Implementation in India Cards issued – App. 35.3 million People enrolled – Appr. 1222 million Number of People benefitted till now – Appr. 5.5 million Number of Hospitals Empanelled – Appr. 11,000 States and UT where Service delivery has started – Twenty Eight Number of Insurance Companies Involved – Fifteen

RSBY Coverage

Round 1 Round 2 Round 3 Round 4 Round 5

16.07.2013 Seite 3 www.rsby.gov.in Page 3

RSBY – Current Status From a small beginning in 2008, RSBY is now one of the

largest health insurance scheme in the World Almost all the States have started the implementation of

the scheme RSBY is being recognised internationally as a

successful model for providing health insurance, especially to the unorganised sector workers

Many countries in Asia and Africa are trying to learn from RSBY and integrate these learning into their existing/ new health insurance model

Government of India is now expanding RSBY both horizontally and vertically

16.07.2013 Seite 4 www.rsby.gov.in Page 4

RSBY – Availability of Data Often data is collected in schemes not knowing what to do with that

RSBY Collects data for specific purposes The biggest strength of RSBY is that data generated in RSBY is

electronic and available for analysis This data shall be analysed on a regular basis so as to understand the

performance and implementation of the scheme Automatic dashboard can be developed based on this data

16.07.2013 Seite 5 www.rsby.gov.in Page 5

PRIMARY DATA ANALYSES

Initial trends. Initial impact.

16.07.2013 Seite 6 www.rsby.gov.in Page 6

Premium Trends in RSBY

607 600 533 527

347

509 492 451 426 518

513

412

482 550 489

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

Average Premiumfor Fresh Districts in

2008

Average Premiumfor Fresh Districts in

2009

Average Premiumfor Fresh Districts in

2010

Average Premiumfor Fresh Districts in

2011

Average Premiumfor Fresh Districts in

2012 (incl freshlytendered)

In IN

R

Round 1 Round 2 Round 3 Round 4 Round 5

16.07.2013 Seite 7 www.rsby.gov.in Page 7

Conversion Ratio

40.67

57.44

67.59

53.02

14.05

63.04 60.37

80.98

45.08 47.44 43.83

48.00

55.86 55.08

37.30

82.20

56.09

38.39

86.08

53.03 57.19

67.25

51.61 50.82 63.48

46.24

61.01

48.00

79.98

59.28 61.70 49.01

68.62

48.89

63.25 73.99

44.46 46.82 38.70

53.65

67.36

68.28 16.15 42.38 78.47 77.78 77.02 46.24 31.19 57.00

39.80 38.38

0.00

10.00

20.00

30.00

40.00

50.00

60.00

70.00

80.00

90.00

100.00

Year 1Year 2Year 3Year 4

16.07.2013 Seite 8 www.rsby.gov.in Page 8

3.17

2.67

4.10

3.19 3.24 3.11 2.86

3.92 3.68

2.28 2.58 2.68

3.56

2.59

3.17 3.03 2.80

2.99 2.94

2.01

2.51

3.63

3.31 3.75

3.30 2.63

3.29 3.39 3.31 3.19 2.91 2.55

3.50 2.61 2.64

3.16 2.85 2.43

2.82 2.51

3.45

3.26 3.51

2.98 3.00 3.28 3.13

2.52

3.09 3.46

3.28 1.55 0.00

1.00

2.00

3.00

4.00

5.00

6.00

Aver

age

Fam

ily S

ize

Average Family Size

Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4

16.07.2013 Seite 9 www.rsby.gov.in Page 9

Hospitalisation Ratio

Access to hospitals have increased for RSBY beneficiaries

Districts which have finished two years have higher hospitalisation

There is huge variations across different States

1.90% 2.20%

5.04%

0.00%

1.00%

2.00%

3.00%

4.00%

5.00%

6.00%

Round 1completed (345

disticts)

Round 2completed (252

districts)

Round 3 (81districts)

Hospitalisation Ratio

16.07.2013 Seite 10 www.rsby.gov.in Page 10

Hospitalisation Ratio

4.38

1.20

0.08

0.92

3.63

2.26 2.79

2.02

0.92 0.93

5.21

1.59 1.54

0.77

2.90

1.72

0.69 0.95

3.13

1.40 0.77

1.29 0.68 1.97

5.36

1.96 2.38

5.12

1.28

6.59

1.78 1.10 1.66

6.05

0.84 1.36 2.36 2.11 1.59 0.98

2.78 2.622.15

6.09

7.30

0.99

1.96 2.72

1.88

3.22 1.40 0.00

1.00

2.00

3.00

4.00

5.00

6.00

7.00

8.00Hospitalisation Ratio

Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4

16.07.2013 Seite 11 www.rsby.gov.in Page 11

Average Claim Size

2928

6599

8647

4310 4986 5040 4678

3704 4156 5271

2576

4573

10633

5560 5242

8296

3840

5960

2073

5205 4447

6176

6972 5814

4122 2041

5367 4950 3781 4436

3126

5440

12047

6185 6091

11818

4668 5202 5207 5901

6723

4411

3474 5196 4469 2639 9160

5785

6619 5816

4842

4567

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

14000

Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4

16.07.2013 Seite 12 www.rsby.gov.in Page 12

Average Claim Size

27.02%

34.60%

11.90% 11.90% 12.18%

2.11% 0.28%

0.00%

5.00%

10.00%

15.00%

20.00%

25.00%

30.00%

35.00%

40.00%

0-2500 2501-5000 5001-7500 7501-10000 10001-15000 15001-20000 20001 & above

16.07.2013 Seite 13 www.rsby.gov.in Page 13

Percentage of Claims with Average Length of Stay

38.54%

21.60%

16.42%

4.23%

12.42%

6.02%

0.00%

5.00%

10.00%

15.00%

20.00%

25.00%

30.00%

35.00%

40.00%

45.00%

1 2 3 4 5 6 & above

% of Claims with Average Length of Stay

16.07.2013 Seite 14 www.rsby.gov.in

345 Districts where One Year Completed

252 Districts where Two Years Completed

Expenditure by

Insurance Company

74%

Money left for

administration cost and profit

26%

Round 1 (345 districts) Expenditu

re by Insurance Company

96%

Money left for

administration cost and …

Round 2 (252 districts)

104%

-4% -20%

0%20%40%60%80%

100%120%

Expenditure by InsuranceCompany

Money left foradministration cost and

profit

Round 3 (81 districts)

16.07.2013 Seite 15 www.rsby.gov.in Page 15

Burnout Ratio

90 72

33 48

116

83 82

102

61 56

100

62

118

48

119 98

37 56

168

80 74 64

96

56

95 82 83

117

234

74

161

87 97 75

195

72 83 94

81

97 78 126

88 80

288

99 67

91

128 119

122 62 0

50

100

150

200

250

300Burn Out Ratio

Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4

16.07.2013 Seite 16 www.rsby.gov.in Page 16

Male - Female Distribution

61% 55% 53%

39% 45% 47%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Round 1 Round 2 Round 3

Male Enrollment Female Enrollment

58% 58% 46%

42% 42% 54%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Round 1 Round 2 Round 3

Male Hospitalization Ratio Female Hospitalization Ratio

Gender Wise Enrolment Rate Gender Wise Hospitalization Ratio

16.07.2013 Seite 17 www.rsby.gov.in Page 17

Relationship Distribution

32%

18%

0% 1%

18%

12%

0% 0% 0% 0% 1% 1% 0% 0% 0% 0%

16%

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

16.07.2013 Seite 18 www.rsby.gov.in Page 18

Female Head of Household

14%

16%

21%

34%

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

Round 1 Round 2 Round 3 Round 4

16.07.2013 Seite 19 www.rsby.gov.in Page 19

Five Member Limit

Families with Less than Five members

enrolled, 82.55%

Families with Five members enrolled,

17.45%

16.07.2013 Seite 20 www.rsby.gov.in Page 20

Age Distribution

22%

18% 17%

13%

8%

3%

20%

31%

21% 19%

14% 14%

0% 1%

7%

36%

19%

17%

21%

1% 0% 0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

0-17 18-30 31-40 41-50 51-80 81-120 120+

Pre EnrollmentPost EnrollmentTransaction

16.07.2013 Seite 21 www.rsby.gov.in Page 21

Disease Distribution of Claims 29.7%

17.4%

9.0% 5.3% 5.1% 4.4% 4.1% 2.8%

2.7% 2.6% 2.5% 2.4% 2.4% 2.0% 1.7% 1.5% 1.5% 1.5% 1.3%

0.0%

5.0%

10.0%

15.0%

20.0%

25.0%

30.0%

35.0%

16.07.2013 Seite 22 www.rsby.gov.in Page 22

Example of Cataract - Age Distribution 0 - 17

1% 18 - 30

1% 31 - 40

3%

41 - 50 14%

51 - 80 80%

81 - 120 1%

16.07.2013 Seite 23 www.rsby.gov.in Page 23

Difference in Age in Card and Age Entered at Hospital

Age Difference % of Total 0 - 2 29.86%

3 - 5 25.79%

6 - 10 23.34%

11 - 15 10.37%

16 - 20 4.74%

21 - 25 2.04%

26 - 30 1.19%

31 - 35 0.68%

36+ 1.74%

16.07.2013 Seite 24 www.rsby.gov.in Page 24

Percentage of Inter-District Claims

% of Inter District Claims

20%

% same district claims 80%

16.07.2013 Seite 25 www.rsby.gov.in Page 25

Insurance Company Analysis

16.07.2013 Seite 26 www.rsby.gov.in Page 26

District Years Apollo Munich, 22, 3% Cholamandala

m MS, 48, 7%

ICICI Lombard, 177, 26%

IFFKO TOKIO, 8, 1%

National Insurance, 101, 15%

New India Assurance, 63, 9%

Oriental Insurance, 108, 16%

Royal Sundaram, 11,

2%

Star Health, 16, 2%

Tata AIG, 18, 3%

United India Insurance, 106, 16%

16.07.2013 Seite 27 www.rsby.gov.in Page 27

Average Premium

473

536 562

395

543 490

532 502

393

507 506

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

16.07.2013 Seite 28 www.rsby.gov.in Page 28

Conversion Ratio

54% 56% 51% 53%

57% 57%

49%

60%

50% 54% 56%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

16.07.2013 Seite 29 www.rsby.gov.in Page 29

Average Family Size

2.38

3.40

2.23

2.57

3.35 3.14 3.11

3.29

2.83

3.37 3.10

0.00

0.50

1.00

1.50

2.00

2.50

3.00

3.50

4.00

16.07.2013 Seite 30 www.rsby.gov.in Page 30

Burnout Ratio

71% 78%

82%

100% 92%

96%

77% 72% 72%

58%

104%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

120%

16.07.2013 Seite 31 www.rsby.gov.in Page 31

Road Ahead Much deeper Systematic Analysis of all this data is being

done now An Agency has been hired to dig deep into this data and

do analysis A data analysis framework is also being developed

which will guide data analysis A dashboard is being developed which will help both

Central and State Governments in analysing data at different levels

Regular reports will be published based on this data analysis

16.07.2013 Seite 32 www.rsby.gov.in Page 32

Where do we want to enter?

16.07.2013 Seite 33 www.rsby.gov.in Page 33

Impact Improvement in access to Healthcare.

Hospitals being set up in remote areas by the private sector Public Sector hospitals competing and improving

performance to gain access to flexible funds & incentives Share of claims of public hospitals increasing over time

Penetration in the areas affected by extremist activities. Marked improvement in utilization by women in scheme. For expenditures beyond Rs. 30,000, State Governments

designing own schemes Himachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, Gujarat and Kerala are already

providing Few other States are in the process of taking decision

BPL lists is improving

16.07.2013 Seite 34 www.rsby.gov.in Page 34

Impact Utilisation data from States is able to provide disease

profiling across different districts As per different evaluations Out of pocket expenditure on

health of RSBY beneficiaries has come down dramatically As per different evaluations instances of health related

debts have come down Access to health care has improved considerably for RSBY

beneficiaries Migrant workers are getting benefits across districts and

States of RSBY

16.07.2013 Seite 35 www.rsby.gov.in Page 35

RSBY Smart Card Platform RSBY Smart Card Platform is emerging a robust platform

to deliver other social security schemes also Ministry of Finance has taken a decision to use RSBY

Smart card to deliver Aam Aadmi Bima Yojana benefits to the beneficiaries

MoRD has taken a decision to use this smart card for National Social Assistance Programme

State of Chhattisgarh is delivering PDS through RSBY Smart Card

Discussions are going on to test RSBY Smart card platform for MGNREGS

16.07.2013 Seite 36 www.rsby.gov.in

Thank You [email protected]