Vol. 7, No.2 Fall 1989

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DUKE UNIVERSITY MARINE LABORATORY, BEAUFORT, NC 28516

DAVIDSO /DUMLC Reunion allows time to reflect/renew

by Dr. David Grant, Davidson College

It's the odd-numbered year and, as in each since 1979, the odd Davidson Professor and the odd Davidson students have again migrated to the Duke University Marine Lab. Odd is one of those words that can be taken several ways and in the present context it is hoped readers will consider singular, or unique, as the ap­propriate synonym.

On September 29 and 30, this year's contingent was joined, as has been the custom since the fall of 1981, by Davidson alum­ni(ae) returning to this, their additional alma mater. Whether back for the first time or the fourth, the response is invariably a strong one at these reunions and the sixteen returnees representing 18 terms of study over the 10 years blended with each other and the 24 current junior and senior undergraduates from Davidson as if they had all been one class.

Small reminiscences shared, quickly expand to include other alums from different eras as well as current students, whether the subject is old invertebrate mnemonics, common research problems, or academic pursuits such as the biennial color change observed when the normally Duke-blue "D's" mysteriously seem to tum Davidson-red overnight. Multiclass reunions can be risky if the ties that draw people together are spread over a four year curriculum but the unique Beaufort experience that some 135 Davidson students and aliuns have shared or are sharing produces instant rapport. Some examples: a '79 alum in a post- residency research fellowship is extraordinarily impressed with the insight and maturity of a current student interested almost exclusively in field studies, organismal biology and environmental policy ques­tions; alum and current student, four years apart, find an intellec­tual convergence in the way their independent research developed and one couple, joining the ranks of three previous pairs, share the last days of their wedding trip to "reune" two days in Beaufort rain on their way back from Bermuda.

What is it that produces this kind of response? Certainly it is something that allows individuals to bring different talents and goals to a shared experience that challenges them in ways that provide skills to be used throughout their later divergent careers. While a large percentage of the Davidson programs alums are in medical, dental, or veterinary fields, the range is from Art history to Zoology and more than a few have maintained a professional interest in the marine and/or environmental areas. The key,

however, is perhaps to be found in the way in which each student assimilates the different aspects of the curriculum offered.

In 1982 a group of ten Davidson students spent their ten week spring term under the guidance of Dr. David C. Grant at the Marine Biological Laboratory in Woods Hole, MA. The three course cur­riculum integrated a formal, lecture-lab course, a professional career-related work experience and an independent research project. The program was initially conceived as a means of allow­ing Davidson students, with a Davidson biology faculty member, to spend a period of time totally immersed in the practice of biol­ogy at a research facilty. The program was employed the follow­ing spring by another Davidson professor at the University of Georgia marine lab in conjunction with a sabbatical.

Subsequent offerings have all been at the DUML and the Duke­Davidson synergism has been beneficial to all concerned. In the fail of 1979 and again in 1981 Drs. David C. and the late Cynthia

cont. on page 2

Davidson/DUML Connection cont.

T. Grant brought groups of 33 and 28 students to Beaufort in what was the first fall term undergraduate program available at the Lab. (The number of Davidson T- shirts jogging and cycling all over Beaufort gave rise to a rumor that Davidson had actually taken over the facility from Duke.) A new and highly successful utiliza­tion of the laboratory had begun and Duke's own Fall Semester has expanded from about a dozen in 1981 to the largest ever, 34, this fall. Since 1983 the Davidson program has operated with only one faculty member and student numbers ranging from 16 to the present high of 24.

Another "oddity" of the program is that the one faculty mem­ber is responsible for evaluating all of the work of each student. For the ten weeks at DUML, two days a week are devoted to alec­ture/laboratory/field course studying the lower invertebrate phyla (worms, sponges, clams, jellyfish and a host of other critters known or obscure, fascinating or yucky, depending upon your bias!) A seminar introduces the students to the wealth of current marine ecological literature found in Duke's I.E. Gray Library, available 24 hours a day, seven days a week.

Once a week, a session lasting 3-4 hours (with breaks) allows 4 or 5 students to each present a paper from the literature which they have worked up for discussion by the entire group. Participa­tion in the discussion of other student's papers is a critical com­ponent.

The third course is an independent research project which engages each student directly in the process of how we learn in biology. From the initial recognition of an interesting question posed by nature through the formation of a testable hypothesis; location of appropriate site and/or organism; development of an experimental design; collection, reduction and analysis of data; to the drawing of conclusions; students are guided rather than directed. This process allows them the opportunity of facing all the myriad problems with which the course of true research is fraught but can prevent some disasters by the timely input of professorial advice.

While this results in a schedule busy enough to preclude any personal faculty research and is often an evening and weekend proposition, it makes possible insights into the relationships be­tween each student's academic endeavors and their integration into one intensive experience.

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The three course, ten week term at Davidson gave way to an early semester calendar in 1988-89 and this fall is the first off­campus Biology Semester at DUML. After initial concern that the uniqueness of the program would be lost if the ten-week program were altered, the decision was made to extend the time at Beaufort (late August to early November) by a three and a half week southern excursion with one week each being spent in com­parative field studies at Sapelo Island, Georgia; the Tampa Bay area and at Long Key. Available facilities at each of these loca­tions will allow a fourth academic unit, built on the experience at Beaufort, to critically examine zoogeographic changes in the in­tertidal and shallow subtidal marine communities of the southeast u.s.

Interest, enthusiasm, and participation are running high this fall and this may be the best term ever for Davidson's off-campus biol­ogy program. It is also to be hoped that it is just one of many yet to come in the continuing cooperation between Davidson and the Duke University Marine Laboratory.

"I Just Love Everybody, You Know That!"

by Cindy Baldwin

Olive Godette, Housekeeping Supervisor for the Marine Lab, is the essence of caring and support. Hired in 1964 as a housekeeper for the Vernbergs who lived in what is now known as the Administration Building, she was then hired by DU:ML in the spring of 1965 to care for the entire facility.

During the ensuing 24 years, Olive has maintained the physi­cal image of the Marine Lab at the superior level we all know today, and one which is known world wide. Her personnel folder is filled with letters from around the globe praising Olive for her efforts. Quotes include:

"Once again, you showed our group just how brilliant you arein organizing and arranging our needs during the days of the retreat."

"You showed everyone your kindness and patience. 11

"There is no doubt that your service is beyond su­perior, and the Marine Lab is lucky to have such a nice and devoted employee working for them."

"Your kindness to everyone was most ap­preciated and your service was superior."

A Beaufort native, Olive graduated from Queen Street High School and attended one year at a business school in Tennessee. During the next few years before coming to DU:ML, she worked in the fields harvesting potatoes, cabbage, and beans, then in res­taurants, motels, and private homes as a housekeeper. Olive has raised five boys, and she has been very active in the Mount Zion Missionary Baptist Church.

She was promoted to Housekeeping Supervisor in February 1975. When asked about her position she stated, "I've loved every minute of it; I just love everybody, you know that. I feel like the Marine Lab is a part of me, that it belongs to me, it's my life. The part I enjoy the most is the people, students, visitors, and so on; I really love the people."

Hatteras Officer's Quick Response Proves Invaluable

RN CAPE HATTERAS left Beaufort on September 5 for a three day transit to Boothbay Harbor, Maine, which would serve as her home port for the next two and a half months. There was nothing unusual about the transit. First Mate Dale Murphy was serving as Master, since Capt. Ogus was taking some well-earned vacation time. Curtis Oden, on boarding, reported that he had a sore left foot but w~s treating it.

On September 7, Curtis reported to Dale Murphy that his foot was not getting any better. Dale examined the foot and decided that more medical input was required. He contacted the Medical Advisory Service (MAS) that the Duke/UNC Oceanographic Con­sortium subscribes to. The doctor on call asked for a number of tests, which Dale performed, and with that additional information he advised that Curtis be evacuated to a hospital.

Dale contacted the Coast Guard and arranged an evacuation. In an hour a helicopter appeared, two paramedics dropped from the helicopter, swam to CAPE HATTERAS, prepared Curtis for air

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When asked how she would like to be remembered in years to come, she simply stated "I would like for people to say I loved everybody, that my work was good, and that I contributed to the Marine Lab."

evacuation, and then lifted him aboard the helicopter. They then jumped overboard and were lifted back up to the helicopter.

cont. on page 5

ewis- Captain R/V First Mate by Scott Taylor

There is something about Carteret County that affects its men. For 28-year-old Quentin Lewis, captain of Duke Marine Lab's R/V FIRST MATE, it is not different. They love the water and they love their home here.

"I knew what I wanted to do when I was in high school," he said.

From that point in high school, Quentin, who was born in England but was raised in Carteret County, has pursued his goal: to live in Carteret County and work on the water.

After graduating from East Carteret High School in 1979, Quentin made his first major step toward a challenging future. He entered the U.S. Merchant Marine Academy in King's Point, N.Y. He met the challange at King's Point, graduating with a Bachelor of Science degree in nautical science and marine transportation in 1983.

Entering the crowded maritime market was no easy feat, but after a few months working as a butcher in his home coummunity, Quentin jumped right in with a California-based company, Rohr Marine Inc., as a design liaison engineer and test captain. The San Diego finn needed licensed third mates to work on experimental hover craft for Standard Oil in Alaska, far more than a stone's throw from his North Carolina home in Gloucester.

Quentin loved the work, and in 1984, when Rohr asked him to join a special design team in San Diego, he headed south.

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"We were working on a new design; a 60-foot tri-hull test boat," he said.

Quentin's practical experience as a captain and his education at King's Point proved invaluable to the design team.

"The engineers would design a system on paper and give it to me to make it work on the boat," he explained. "I learned from them, and they learned from me. Sometimes we would work SO to 60 hours a week on the project. We loved the work, the chal­lenge. I'll never forget the experience."

Quentin wrote several papers on the project, one of which went to the Royal Institute of Naval Architects in London, England.

Tightening of government-funded projects put an end to Quentin's job with Rohr Marine, and the boat was sold to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. It was then, in 1987, that his roots in Carteret County beckoned him home.

"California was nice, but it just wasn't home," he said. "I was ready to settle down a bit and build a home."

In February 1988 Quentin joined the Duke Marine Lab family as a deck hand on the RN CAPE HATTERAS. It seemed he was getting closer to his goal ofliving in Carteret County and working at sea. There was only one drawback. He wanted a challenge, but the officers of the Cape Hatteras were young, energetic and com­mitted. Advancement seemed far away.

Three weeks later, the position of captain on the FIRST MATE opened, and Quentin jumped at the chance.

"I wanted to build my own house, but that meant being home nights and weekends to work on it," he said.

Quentin began his job as full-time captain of the FIRST MATE'S putting him even closer to his dream of life in Carteret County.

The FIRST MATE'S schedule picked up to a brisk pace in the summer of 1988. Quentin packed in more trips than the program had ever seeiJl before. His sparkling new ski boat sat idle at the dock, as every minute of his spare time was spent with hammer and nail at his new home. But his diligence paid off.

"Every time I look at my house I just grin," he said. Once the house project was completed, Quentin's restless drive

took on the FIRST MATE'S program with renewed energy. "Its been the busiest year we've had so far," he said. He has worked to expand the FIRST MATE'S potential by

opening up new service for research areas. He's added life rafts and additional safety gear, new lights for night work and new loran and radar systems for offshore work. All of these additions have helped better serve scientists' needs and have increased the vessel's usefulness.

Quentin has his sights not only on the FIRST MATE, but on ex­pansion of the lab's boat program in general.

"Ideally, we need two boats - something around 40 feet for in­side work, transportation and to reach the estuaries, something fast, 11 he said. 11 And we need something in the 60 to 65 foot range for offshore research that could stay out for two or three days."

These are ambitious goals for a university, but Quentin said he felt they would advance the position of Duke in the long- range ocean research picture and would better serve a wider variety of research needs.

cont. on page 5

Quentin Lewis ..... cont

So, what does a man who spends his working days on the water and his spare time building a house do for fun and relaxation?

"I like to travel and to water ski, and I am single," he said with a grin. "I like to drive, to get out and see the country."

While living in California, Quentin had frequent urges to visit his home. Unlike many frequent fliers who know the favorite lunch spots of the travel agents, Quentin prefers his '70 model Cor­vette with the top down.

"It took me 45 hours to make the trip," he said of his journeys home. "I'd leave on a Friday morning and be here by Sunday morning in time to water ski with my friends all day. Then I'd go to sleep for 12 hours."

When asked what kept him going on the 45-hour trip, he smiled and said, "I just love to drive. I'd get so excited sometimes I wouldn't even sleep the night before I left. I'd just get in my 'Vette

Quick Response cont. from page 3

The helicopter took Curtis to a hospital on Long Island. He was eventually transferred to the Duke Medical Center. He had to have two toes amputated but he has recovered rapidly and is scheduled to be back at work by the middle of December.

The amount of time that passed between Curtis's report to Dale that his foot was not responding to treatment and his arrival at the Long Island hospital was only four hours. This quick response to a medical emergency at sea was no lucky fluke. It was due to the rapid response by the Coast Guard and the training and services of MAS.

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(a red convertible model at the time), turn up the music, sing, drive and drink Pepsi. I kept a cooler full of Pepsi in the car. That helped."

Now that his house is completed and his trips to California not so frequent, Quentin is settling in for his next challenge.

"I'd like t<i> have my Unlimited Master's License- to be able to sail as captain on anything in the world," he said.

He also would like to someday return to school for a degree in naval architecture.

"The more I know about boats and ships, the better I feel," he said. "I just want to learn."

In the meantime, he'll settle for catching up on some skiing and enjoying the life of a 28-year-old bachelor captain in Carteret County - a life that's never dull as long as there's a boat to steer and a Corvette to drive.

All the officers of CAPE HATTERAS have undergone training as a part of the services provided by MAS. The training includes what signs to look for in various medical problems, how to ad­minister tests requested by the physician on call, and what to do in emergencies. The officers update their training annually. With no medical doctor on board, CAPE HATTERAS relies on the train­ing and judgement of her officers to get her through medical emer­gencies.

Curtis, and all of us, are thankful that Dale had the training and judgement to see this emergency through to a successful and safe conclusion.

SUMMER '89 ROU DUP It was another active summer here at DUML. No sooner had

the Spring Term and CUPMS program students packed their bags, more than 60 Term I summer students arrived and filled the dorms.

The campus was bustling. The Lab hosted students from the Office of Naval Research High School Apprentice Program, in ad­dition to its three regular terms. Five students attended from the N.C. School of Science and Mathematics and East and West Carteret high schools.

A total of ten undergraduates from five institutions participated in the 1989 National Science Foundation Research Experience for Undergraduates. Six of those conducted studies on independent projects during the summer. The other four took part in a research cruise on the R/V CAPE HATTERAS in August to collect samples for analysis during the Fall Term at the Marine Lab.

For the second year in a row, the Bradley Foundation funded a

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10-week internship for seven students from Duke, East Carolina University, Smith College and Boston College. These students took the Marine Policy course taught by Dr. Mike Orbach, which focuses on local, state and national environmental policies.

The Cocos lecturer for the summer was Dr. John Raven from the University of Dundee in Scotland. The theme for his series was "Carbon Dioxide and Plants: A Marine Perspective."

If that seems like a crowd at the Lab, add the two Talent Iden­tification Program (TIP) terms. DUML hosted more than 96 TIP students from various southeastern junior high schools in two, three-week sessions.

However, the summer was not all studying, report writing and lecturing here on the coast. As the saying goes around here, "We work hard, and we play hard."

EA EYOU by

DR. C.G. BOOKHOUT

JOSEPH P. DAVID (Summer '83) graduated from the Medical School of the University of Maryland in May, 1989. He is now in residency in Internal Medicine at the Medical College of Vir­ginia, in Richmond. Joseph took Marine Invertebrate Zoology with Dr. Bookhout and Barrier Island Ecology with Dr. Leather­man.

DR. DONALD E. STEARNS ('83 Ph.D. Zoology) has accepted a tenure-track position as Assistant Professor of Biology at Rut­gers University, Camden, New Jersey. His thesis was done under the direction of Dr. Richard Forward.

JANET W. REID (Summer '63, Ph.D. NC State) wrote Dr. Costlow that she and her husband Willis enjoyed keeping up with developments at DUML by means of the newsletter. They met while at DUML - Willis worked for Dr. William Coil of the University of Kansas and Janet for Dr. John Vernberg ofDUML. Currently DR. WILLIS ALTON REID, Jr. is a Lieutenant Colonel, Medical Service Corps, U.S. Army and Chief of the Department of Parasitology, Division of Experimental Therapeutics, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research in Washington. DR. JANET WARNER REID is a Senior Postdoc­toral Fellow, Department of Invertebrate Zoology, National Museum of Natural History/Smithsonian in Washington.

STEPHEN MORGAN a research assistant of Drs. John D. Costlow and C.G. Bookhout left Beaufort in the summer of 1982 to do graduate work at the University of Maryland. His disserta­tion was titled: "The impact of planktivorous fishes on the life his­tories of estuarine crabs." In 1987, he accepted a position as a postdoctoral fellow at the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute in Panama. After 13 months in Panama he returned toW ashington to collaborate on projects with Dr. Tuck Hines at the Smithsonian Environmental Research Institu~ in Edgewater, MD and Dr. Ray Manning of the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History in Washington. Currently he is employed at the Marine Environ­mental Sciences Consortium, Dauphin Island and Sea Lab, Dauphin Island, Alabama.

SUE GAERTNER ('88 B.S. Zoology) wrote after taking my Marine Invertebrate Zoology class in 1986, spending Spring Term in 1987 at DUML, and working at the NOAA Lab during that sum­mer, she was forced to return to Durham to complete her senior year. After graduation, she spent six months training at Kings Point and then shipped out on the NOAA ship MILLER FREEMAN. The scientists conducted fisheries research in the Bering Sea off Alaska. In April1989, she was transferred to the NOAA ship FAIR WEATHER which was reactivated to do com­prehensive oil spill assessment. The crew and staff have worked in the oil impacted areas of Prince William Sound and Shelikop Strait.

DAVID KITCHEN (Spring '79) received his master's in com­munications from Boston University and is now working in public relations/marketing communications. He also writes and explains complex technologies to the press and others. David would like to use his skills for a small startup company that is using marine re­search and technology.

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LINDSEY (Spring '78) and GEOFF KERR (Spring '78) have two daughters and live in Rochester, Minnesota. LINDSEY is currently a resident in Urology at the Mayo Clinic, with an active research sideline in immunology and GEOFF is a free lance writer and an active Mississippi River windsurfer.

AMY JACKSON KEYWORTH (Summer '78) and husband Richard live in Stonington and are the proud new parents of a heal­thy baby girl, Anne Melanie. Anne was born March lOth to the delight of her sister, Laura who is 3 years old.

SUZANNE P. THOMPSON (Spring '84, B.A. Wesleyan '85) is at University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, studying for an M.S. in Public Health (Environmental Biology). Suzanne was a Senior Research Technician for Dr. William Kirby- Smith at DUML from September 1985 to August 1989.

CHRISTOPHER ROCKWELL ('88 M.S. Toxicology) was honored at the time he received his degree with the John Salzano Memorial Award. He presented a paper titled "Catalysis of aniline p-hydroxylati6n by sperm whale myoglobin... Chris is currently living in Durham.

WILLIAMKROEN ('89 Ph.D. Botany) has leftDUML to begin a post doctoral position in the Department of Horticulture at NC State University. His research work was done under the direction of Dr. Joe Ramus and his thesis title was: "Physiology and carb­on metabolism of the unicellular red alga Rhodelia reticulata re­lated to expolysaccharide synthesis."

GREGORY J. THORPE ('88 Ph.D. Zoology) is now working with the State of North Carolina with the Division of Environmen­tal Management in Raleigh. He completed his thesis research under the guidance of Dr. John D. Costlow. His dissertation was titled "Comparative studies of heavy metal metabolism in the lar­vae of Rhithropanopeus harrisii and and Palemonetes punio." He now lives in Apex with Jeannie and their two children Ryan and Megan.

DR. AND MRS. MARCOS PUGA announced the birth of their forth child, Monica, born May 18, 1989 in Holmdel, N.J. Mrs. Puga, (Karen Reimann) took Botany 211, (Marine Phycology) with Dr. Searles in the summer of 1971 at DUML, and later received her M.S. in Physiology at the University of Miami, Florida.

DU E UNIVERSITY Friends Of The Marine Laboratory

Honor Roll Of Donors The Marine Laboratory is most pleased to pay tribute to its many alumni, parents, associates and

friends who contributed to the DUML Annual Fund between July 1, 1988 and June 30, 1989. Their generous support ensures the continued progress of the Marine Laboratory. The Annual Fund gift clubs noted below are: The William Preston Few Association ($10,000 minimum contribution to the Annual Fund) and TheW ashington Duke Club ($1 ,000 minimum contribution to Annual Fund).

William Preston Few Ms. Judy Barmeier Dr. Roland H. Bryan Dr. Carl H. Deal Mr. Ashley B. Futrell, Jr.

Association Dr. Robert D. Barnes Dr. Ralph C. Bryant Dr. David W. Deamer, Jr. Mrs. Steven E. Gaddis

Mr. & Mrs. James P. Gorter Ms. SallieH.Barringer Mr. Robert R. Buchanan Mr. Sean M. Dean Mr. Joseph F. Gallagher

Mr. C. Howard Hardesty, Jr. Dr. Katherine M. Bass Mrs. Kathryn N. Buchner Mr. Emory S. DeCasto Mrs. Roger Gant, Jr. Ms. Kathryn B. Howd Ms. Susan B. Bastress Miss Barbara A. Bunce Mr & Mrs. Albert Delima Mr. Frank W. Garber

Mr. Bradford G. Stanback Dr. Luther L. Baumgartner Dr. Craig E. Buschman Mr. Glenn E. DeMott Dr. John T. Garbutt, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Fred J. Stanback, Jr. Mr. Joe C. Beam Dr. Charles T. Byerly, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Paul M. Dennis, Jr. Mr. Steven D. Gardner Mr. Lawrence C. Stanback Mrs. Katherine G. Beardsley Dr. Lawrence B. Cahoon Mr. Timothy P. Denny Mr. Joshua E. Garfield Mr. Charles B. Wade, Jr. Dr. Thomas L. Beardsley Ms. Susan L. Callahan Dr. Cara L. DeVita Ms. Jennie D. Garon

Ms. Virginia L. Beggs Mrs. Rosemary A. Calvert Dr. John B. DeWolf ill Mr. Stuart M. Gaynes Washington Duke MaryM.Bell Mr. & Mrs. Donald D. Cameron Ms. Helen E. Dezell Dr. Susan B. Gentleman

Donors 1988/89 Ms. CarolinG. Bevis Mr. Thomas M. Campbell Mr. Todd W. Dickinson Mr. Peter G. George

Mr. Robert M Altany Mr. Gary L. Bickle Mr. & Mrs. Robert W. Carr Capt. Floyd R. Dissinger, Jr. Mr. Robert H. Gettinger

Dr. J. Ann F. Angell Dr. & Mrs. Stephen H. Bishop Mr. Beverly R. Carter Ms. Rachel Donham Dr. Pai;llela A. Gill

Mr. C. Leland Bassett Ms. Carol J. Bixler Mr. Matthew A. Chambers Dr. Grant L. Donnelly Dr. & Mrs. Albert F. Gilman, ill

Dr. Margaret Bates Mr. William M. Black Mr. William A. Chantry Ms. Barbara W. Dothery Mr. Albert F. Gilman, IV

Dr. Robert Bates Dr. RichardS. Blanquet Dr. John D. Cheesborough Dr. John K. Douglass Mr. Mark E. Glosenger

Mrs. W. Franklin Brown Mr. Brent F. Blackwelder Mr. Roland S. Cheng Mr. & Mrs. RobertS. Downey Dr. Leonard I. Goldman

Dr. Charles P. Bugg Dr. Richard S. Blanquet Mrs. Jefferson D. Childs Mr. David L. Dubois Dr. Susan C. Goldman

Mr. L. Harsell Cash Mr. Marvin K. Blount, Jr. Ms. Beth E. Citrin Mr. Harry W. Duft Col. & Mrs. Thomas F. Gordon

Mr. & Mrs. Arthur Clarlc Mr. Helmuth H. Bode Ms. Ruth D. Clalk Dr. Clifford S. Duke Mrs. J. Samuel Gorham, Jr.

Mrs. Robert W. Conner Mrs. Susan P. Boeh Dr. Jody Clalke Mrs. Pauline B. Dunne Ms. Nancy K. Grainger

Mrs. F. Nelson Blount Crisp Mr. William H. Bogart Mr. & Mrs. George A. Cleeves Mr. Edward W. Eaton Mr. & Mrs. Mark E. Grossnickle

Mrs. Clair H. Gingher, Jr. Mr. CarlA. Boggs Dr. Gloria G. Cochran Ms. Susan K. Eaton Dr. Kevin A. Gray

Mrs. Allison Haltom Ms. Dorene A. Bolze Mrs.KatharineT.Co~ Mr. Daniel K. Edwards Mr. Thomas N. Gray

Mr. Roger L. Marshall Dr. Glenn A. Bookhout Mr. & Mrs. William A. Collins Ms. Susan F. Eigner Mr. Ray Greenfield

Mr. & Mrs. Leonard G. Pardue, ill Mrs. Edwin B. Borden Mrs. Gloria P. Colvin Mr. John R. Eisemann Mrs. Oscar Greene, Jr.

Mr. & Mrs. John J. Piva Dr. Mary B. Bowers Mr. Jesse M. Colvin Ms. Joanne Elliott Mr. Harlan R. Greenman

Dr. & Mrs. Thomas A. Queen Mr. Timothy W. Boynton Dr. John A. Commito Dr. Charles E. Epifanio Mr. Peter C. Griffith

Ms. Susan Louise Reiser Mr. Lehman M. Brady Dr. Elisabeth S. Cook Dr. Michael J. Eshleman Ms. Sharon A. Grimm

Mr. Henry Rust Miss Gloria A. Brahany Dr. Russell E. Cook Dr. John H. Evans Dr. June U. Gunter

Mr. Wayne F. Schildhauer Mrs. R. Kirven Brantley Mrs. Charles S. Cooke Mr. Gilmer C. Ewing Ms. Carol Gutierrez

Mr. & Mrs. Richard Seale Mr. Richard K. Brantley, Jr. Dr. Eileen T. Cookson Mrs. Stacey 0. Fahey Dr. Virginia M. Hackenberg

Dr. & Mrs. Marion L. Shepard Dr. & Mrs. A. Harry Brenowitz Mrs. Sherri R. Cooper Dr. Thomas J. Fahey, ill Mr. Stephen A. Haering

Mrs. Katherine Goodman Stem Dr. Michael D. Brenowitz Mr. & Mrs. James R. Copland, ill Mrs. Elizabeth B. Fair Mrs. Liam Haim

Dr. RobertL. Schwarz Dr. Lawrence F. Brewster Miss. Martha M. Cottle Ms. Susan C. Fansler Dr. Melinda M. Hall

Mr. Norwood A. Thomas, Jr. Mr. Samuel W. Breyfogle Ms. Katherine M. Couch Mr. George M. Ferguson Dr. Susan D. Halsey

Dr. & Mrs. Reade Y. Tompson Dr. David E. Bright Mr. Charlie T. Council Miss Gloria M. Ferrell Mrs. Jean L. Hambright

Mr. W. Borden Wallace Mrs. Carolyn C. Bringhurst Mr. Edward D. Cowell Mrs. Giulia Ferruzzi Mr. Douglas H. Hampton Mr. B. H. Brinkhuis Mrs. Rosa L. A. Cozart Mr. & Mrs. Leroy W. Fetterman Mrs. Beverly A. B. Hans

ANNUAL FUND Mr. Eric C. Brinsfield Dr. Wiley H. Cozart Ms. Elizabeth Ann Field Mrs. Susan C. Hansen Mr. Don C. Broadbridge, ill Mrs. G. Bennett Cramer Dr. Rachel D. Fink Mr. John C. Harmon

Contributors Mr. Ronald F. Broadhead Mrs. F. Nelson Blount Crisp Dr. & Mrs. Harry G. Fish Ms. Lynn A. Harmonay Mrs. Jeanne L. Addison Ms. Mary M. Brockhaus Mr. Miles M. Croom Dr. John R. Fitz Mr. Gregg A. Harris Dr. Nancy J. Alexander Ms. Clare E. Brokaw Mr. & Mrs. Hugh Cullman Mr. James M. Foreman, Jr. Mr. Vaude S. Harris, ill Dr. Charles D. Amsler, Jr. Mr. Clyde S. Brooks Ens. Lisa A. Curto-Williams Mrs. J. Tomlinson Fort Mr. Robert Haubrich Mr. Robert R. Ando Dr. William J. Brorein, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Bruce A. Cunningham Ms. Madeline M. Fort Ms. Mary E. Healy Dr. Marc B. Applestein Ms. Nancy E. Broskie Mrs. Laurie M. Cybul-Edelstein Mrs. John M. Foushee Mr. Paul J. Healy Mrs. J. Marshall Anthony Mrs. Allan E. Brown Mrs. Elizabeth F. Daly Mrs. Courtney A. Flammer Dr. Paul P. Hearn Mr. James H. P. Bailey, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Duncan W. Brown Dr. William H. Dantzler Mr. & Mrs. Robert J. Franke Dr. John H. Hebrank Dr. William C. Banzhf Dr. & Mrs. Joshua R. C. Brown Ms. Mary H. Davidson Mr. Tobias B. Fritz Dr. Mary R. Hebrank Mrs. Ruth P. Barbour Dr. Murray L. Brown Mr. D. D. Davis Miss Paula G. Frohman Mr. Peter B. Heifetz Ms. Margaret M. Barber Dr. Willis E. Brown, ill Miss Frances A. Davis Elizabeth B. Frost Drs. Reginald B. Henry, Jr. Dr. Elizabeth A. Barlett Dr. Peter Brucato, Jr. Ms. Linda C. Davis Mr. Robert M. Fulton Dr. Reginald B. Henry, ill

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ANNUAL GIVING DONORS cont.

Mr. Steve A. Hicks Dr. Margaret W. Hilgartner Mrs. Marion B. Hinman Dr. Marcus E. Hobbs Mrs. Unda L. T. Hoch Mr. John A. Hodge Dr. WayneK. Hoffman Mrs. Joanne N. Holden Ms. Tracy L. Holder Miss Mary J. Holderness Dr. Cecil J. Holliman Mrs. Catherine N. Holloway Mr. Eric R. Hohn Ms. Judith M. Hoogenboom Dr. Paul E. Hosier Ms. Martha A. Howard Dr. Duncan B. Howe Mr. William A. Howe Mr. John J, Hoy Dr. Kim Levy Buhman Miss Dorothy Hutaff William M. Irwin Mrs. Lynn L. Jahncke Mrs. William E. James Dr. William B. Jeffries Ms. Nancy L. Jensen Mrs. Ann Z. Jessup Ms. Janis Kay Jex Mr. & Mrs. Donald E. Johnson Ms. Ellen M. Johnson Mr. James R. Johnson, Jr. Dr. Thomas C. Johnson Mr. William R. Johnson Ms. Ardis B. Johnston

,_Mr. MeadeR. Jorgensen Mrs. Max R. Joyner Dr. & Mrs. Samuel B. Joyner Prof. I-Hsiung Ju Mr. JeffreyS. Kaplan Dr. Ronald H. Karlson Mrs. Lucy C. Karlsson Dr. & Mrs. Thomas C. Kenaston, Jr. Dr. & Mrs. Robert L. Kendall Dr. Bruce E. Kenney Mr. James M. Kent Mr. Donald W. Kern Dr. William M. Kier Mr. Ben W. Kilgore Drs. Peter Kilham Dr. Susan S. Kilham Mrs. Barbara G. Kinder Dr. William W. Kirl>y-Smith Miss Ann B. Kircher Mrs. David W. Kline Mrs. Lynn K. Klopfenstein Mr. & Mrs. John P. Knable, II Mrs. Clement W. Knight Mr. & Mrs. A. Frederick Kroen Mrs. Anne 0. Krovetz Dr. Robert A. Kuschner Mrs. Kathy Kyker-Snowman Mr. William R. Lamar Mr. Luke Lancaster Mr. & Mrs. Robert H. Larson Mr. John C. Lawson, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Robert A. Lawson, Jr. Dr. & Mrs. William M. Layton, Jr. Mr. William B. Lazar Mr. & Mrs. W. D. Lease Dr. Thomas W. Lee Ms. Ellen Leheny Mrs. Laura B. Leslie Ms. Lynn M. Lewis Mr. & Mrs. Jason A. Lillegraven Mr. Andrew Lindsey Mr. William S. Lineberry Mr. David M. Liscow Mr. N. Scott Litofsky

Mr. & Mrs. Charles B. Looper Mr. & Mrs. Jerry L. Looper Mrs. MarieT. Lott Dr. Jennifer C. Lovejoy Mrs. Joanna K. Lyckberg Mr. & Mrs. Byron C. Lynch Ms. Elizabeth L. Lynch Ms. Julia P. Macmillan Mrs, John G. Madry, Jr. Dr. David M. Manyak Mrs. Linda B. Martahus Mrs. Edwin H. Martinat Ms.BethA. Mason Mrs. LonnieT. Matthews Ms. Maret Maxwell Dr. Susan J. May Ms. Elizabeth A. Mazza Mr. Albert T. McAdoo Mrs. Amy E. McAuley Mr. Roland McClamroch, Jr. Mrs. Gail S. McConnick Dr. Rodney I. McConnick Mrs. Martha M. McDowel-Fleming Dr. Thomas W. McKee Dr. Elizabeth A. McMahan Mr. William 0. McMillan Dr. Samuel D. McPherson, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Bruce D. McRitchie Ms. Claire S. Mead Mr. Richard H. Merhige Dr. Christopher L. Meyer Dr. KarlP. Meyer Dr. Harding B. Michel Mrs. Elizabeth B. Midgett Mr.JohnP. Millar Dr. Ann C. Miller Mr & Mrs. Ben N. Miller, ill Mr. & Mrs. John R. Miller Mr. Brent S. Mills Mrs. John Milner Mrs. Katherine M. Mitchell Dr. RobertP. Moffett Ms. Mary E. Montgomery Dr. Charles G. Morehead Ms. Barbara H. Morris Mrs. Edmund B. Morrison Dr. John Moses, Jr. Lt. Frank H. Myers Mr. Mark D. Myers Dr. Walter G. Nelson, Jr. Ms. Andrea K. Newman Dr. Richard 0. Newsham Mr. Jack Ogilvy Mr. Richard Ogus Mr. & Mrs. Thomas O'Hara Mr. Carey A. O'Rielly Mrs. Cynthia K. D. O'Rielly Mr. Eric C. Olson Mrs. Russell A. Olson Mrs. Georgiandra L. Ostarello Mr. Robert Oster Mr. Lewis H. Owen Mr. George Henry Page Ms. Carolyn A. Park Mr. Moreau J. Parsons Ms. Judith M. Pascoe Mr. William J. Pascoe Dr. Carl A. Patow Dr. & Mrs. Robert E. Patterson Prof. Lewis Patton Mr. & Mrs. Nicholas Pentcheff Dr. Samuel]. Peretsman Mrs. Debra S. Peters Mr. Harry 0. Peterson Ms. Margaret S. Peterson Dr. John G. Phillips Mr. Ronald J. Pifer Ms. Peggy J. Pinchbeck

Dr. Gregory S. Pokrywka Mr. James S. Poles Dr. Douglas M Portz Mr. Richard L. Prager Mr. Arthur J. Preslar, Jr. Dr. Thomas A. Pressley Dr. & Mrs. Robert E. Price, Jr. Dr. Marilynn A. Prince-Fiocco Mr. John P. Prytherch Ms. Mary M. Quinlan Mr. PaulS. Reddish Ms. Martha F. Reed Mrs. Marie F. Reel Mr. & Mrs. Charles M. Register Dr. Janet W. Reid Dr. David A. Renken Mr. William H. Renten Dr. Robert Ressetar Ms. Elizabeth S. Richard Dr. Edward M. Riegel Mr. & Mrs. Paul Ringold Mr. David C. Rittenband Mr. Dean H. Ritts Mrs. Rosalyn B. Ritts Ms. Sarah VeselyRoadannel Dr. Dudley A. Roberts Mrs. Susan J. Roberts Dr. J. David Robertson Mr. William S. Rocco, Jr. Mrs. Robin Roden Dr. Arthur N. Roe Mr. & Mrs. Allen D. Rogers Mrs. Florence B", Rogers Mrs. Ralph A. Rose Dr. Gene Rosenberg Mr. Randall J. Rost Mr. Stephen J. Rothenburger Dr. Gilbert T. Rowe Dr. Daniel I. Rubenstein Dr. Helbert B. Rubin Mr. Thomas W. Ruckdeschel Ms. Emily B. Rudin Mr. William R. Russell, ill Mr. & Mrs. Robert 0. Rutherford Mrs. Florence]. Ryan Mrs. Michele S. Santi Dr. Harvey E. Savely Mr. William B. Savidge Mr. Ira Schatten Mr. Jeffrey A. Schloss Dr. Craig W. Schneider Dr. MichaelS. Schneider Mr. Carl F. Schock Mrs. Sylvia H. Schrack Dr. Stuart T. Schwartz Ms. Mary Scofield Ms. Doris P. Scott Dr. John G. Scott Dr. William A. Shabb Dr. Lynda Shapiro Ms. Lori A. Shepard Mrs. A. Lincoln Sherk, ill Mr. Roberti. Shields Mr. R. Tom Shontz, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Theodore J. Shoolman Ms. Deborah A. Shulman Dr. Herbert 0. Sieker Dr. David R. Silver Ms. Robin H. Slutsky Dr. James R. Smail Mr. Alton B. Smith Mr. H. Scott Smith Ms. Justine D. Smith Mr. Mark R. Smith Dr. Sharon L. Smith Gen. George S. Speidel, Jr. Mrs. Joseph F. St. Georges Mr. Hyman Stadiem

9

Mrs. Bess W. Stephanz Mr. Paul W. Stephanz Mr. WayneT. Stewart Mr. Lawrence W. Stiles Mrs. Richard D. Stipe Ms. Marion E. Stratton Mr. & Mrs. Alan L. Streusand Dr. Virginia J. Streusand Dr. Judy A. Strickland Mr. Brian H. Strouse Ms. Eileen P. Sulzbach Mrs. Marjorie E. Sun Mrs. R. P. Swenson Rev. W. Douglas Tanner, Jr. Mrs. Barbara H. Taylor Mr. Gregory B. Taylor Ms. Kay S. Taylor Ms. Carol F. Teplis Mr. Kenneth B. Tegtmeyer Mrs. Marian P. Thurlow Mrs. David J. Torrans Mr. F. William Tracy Mr. Nicholas J. Tronolone, Jr. Mr. G. Robert Turner, ill Mr. RobertS. Turner Mr. James W. Van Buren Mr. Timothy D. VanEpp Mrs. Virginia Van Siclen Ms. Nanette Vignola Dr. & Mrs. Dale G. Wachoviak Mr. Peter C. Wainwright Mr. Adil E. W akil Dr. GeorgeL. Walker Dr. Anne Walker Mr.JohnK. Walters Dr. Sidney H. Wanzer Dr. Eric R. Ward Mrs. MaryS, Watson Dr. Richard L. Watson, ill Mr. Thomas A. Watson Mr. Harmon M. Webb Dr. David K. Weber Mrs. ClaudiaP. Weber Dr. Terry L. West Dr. & Mrs. Thaddeus B. Wester Lt. Cdr. Glenda R. Wetherill ¥rs· Cynthia H. Whitaker Mr. James B. Whitaker Ms. Nancy White Mrs. Judy F. Whiting Mrs. Jean W. Whitney Dr. JohnS. Wiener Ms. Bonnie C. Wilder Mr. WayneF. Wilbanks Mr. Timothy C. Wilcosky Mr. Henry D. Wilde, ill Dr. & Mrs. RobertR. Williams Miss Roberta Williams Mr. Wendell G. Williams Dr. Jonathan E. H. Wilson Ms. Margret J. Wilson Ms. Cynthia C. Withers Mr. & Mrs. David C. Wolf Ms. Martha A. Wolfe Mr. Robert G. W olk Mr. Robert R. W onsidler Ms. Deirdre Woods Ms. Valerie]. Workinger Mr. & Mrs. Charles W. Wyble Ms. Jean T. Yehle Lt. Julia F. Youngman Mr. Jerrold H. Zar Dr. Paul W. Zarutskie Dr. J. Samuel Zigler Mr. Daniel M. Zirkman Ms. Amy Zlotsky

Corporate Matching Gifts The following corporations andfoun­dations matched gifts made to the Marine Laboratory Annual Fund Drive Abbott Laboratories Armco, Inc. Arthur Young Foundation Carolina Power & Light Central Carolina Bank & Trust Co. Ciga-Geigy Corp. CignaCorp. Consolidated Natural Gas Co. Delta Air Lines, Inc. DU Foundation Duke Power Co. Exxon Education Foundation Exxon USA Foundation Ford Motor Co. General Telephone & Co. IBM Kiro,Inc., Martin Marietta Corp. McDonnell Douglas Foundation, Inc. Mony Financial Services NCR Foundation Northern Telecom Piedmont Aviation, Inc. Polaroid Foundation, Inc. Proctor & Gamble Fund RJRNabisco Scott & Fetzer Foundation Texaco, Inc. Travelers Corp. UpJohnCo. U.S. Fidelity & Guaranty Co. Unisys Corp. Unocal Foundtion Virginia Electric & Power Co. W achovia Bank & Trust Co., N.A. Winn-Dixie Stores

ENDOWMENTS C.G. Bookhout Scholarship Mr. & Mrs. C. H. Ballou Dr. RichardT. Barber Dr. C. B. Bookhout Dr. & Mrs. Charles C. Boyer Mr. B. H. Brinkhuis Dr. John L. Culliney Dr. Luckett V. Davis Miss Carol J. Frischmann Mrs. Dianne Gagnon Dr. David C. Grant Dr. H. Eugene Lehmann Mrs. Beverly Bookhout Lovell Mr. George W. Martin Mr. & Mrs. George W. Newton Dr. Paulette M. Peckol Dr. Thomas L. Quay Ms. Julie Margaret Ring Dr. Michael Salmon Mrs. Sylvia H. Schrack Mr. Lin ward Paul Shivers Dr. Craig N. Spencer Dr. Suzannah H. Spencer Dr. Michael C. Swift Dr. John Tonzetich

John D. Costlow Endowment Dr. Abdu Alayash Dr. Hassan Bedair Mr. Charles F. Blanchard

n

ANNUAL GIVING DONORS cont

Drs. Joseph & Celia Bonaventura Mr. & Mrs. Alex McMahon Smith Holcomb Ms. Kathleen C. Mason Alex And Anne Dr. C. G. Bookhout Mr. RobertS. Meadows Marine Lab Dr. Margaret Ann Myers Mcmahon Mr. Timothy W. Boynton Mr. Eric B. Nelson

Endowment Dr. Mary L. Poss Dr. Marius Brouwer Mr. William C. Powell Dr. Robert Roer Endowment Dr. Charles P. Bugg Dr. & Mrs. Joseph Ramus Alfred Smith Holcomb Mr. Sol Schecther Dr. L. Kristian Arnold Mr. David L. Bunting Dr. Dan Rittschof

Friends Of The Mr. Robert C. Smoot, N Ms. Lisa Anne Burge

Ms. Gail W. Cannon Dr. & Mrs. J. David Robertson Dr. Melissa Hudson Stevens Mr. Konrad C. Kaltenbom Mr. Robert W. Carr Mr. Robert W. Safrit, Jr. DUML Endowment Dr. & Mrs. Reade Yates Tompson Dr. Frank J. Maturo Jr. Dr. Robert Cashon Mr. & Mrs. Richard Seale Mr. Robert R. An do Dr. RobertK. Tucker Mr. John Alexander McMahon Dr. Anthony Clare Mr. W. Mason Shehan Dr. Kathryn Arnold Mrs. Virginia V anSiclen Dr. Jerry M. Neff Mr. & Mrs. Arthur W. Clark Mrs. Katherine Goodman Stem Mr. James H. P: Bailey, Jr. Ms. Sarah Lee Wei Dr. and Mrs. John D. Costlow Mr. Norwood A. Thomas, Jr. Mrs. E. Jean Boultinghouse Mrs. Jean W. Whitney Corporate Matching Dr. Ford A. Cross Dr. Joseph Ustach Mr. John R. Brinkhous

Gifts Ms. Mona C. DeVries Mr. Charles Byrd Wade, Jr. Mr. Randall Cecil Brown Kenneth Close Dr. Richard Forward Dr. Stephen A. Wainwright Dr. Willis E. Brown, III Endowment Fund

The following corporations and

Mrs. Linda Franklin Ms. Kate Whitaker Dr. Lawrence B. Cahoon foundations matched gifts made

Mr. & Mrs. Don Gagnon Mrs. Karen S Chatten Mr. Kenneth Harold Close to the Marine Laboratory's

Ms. Eunice Godette Lawrence E. Mr. Robert T. Chatten Endowments Ms. Olive Godette Blanchard Endow- Mr. Everett Coutant Deborah S. Steer Arthur Anderson & Co.

Mr. & Mrs. Uoyd G. Gurley Dr. Thomas Cronin Scholarship Blount Foundation, Inc. ment Dr. John Gutknecht Mr. Joseph Paul David Miss Laura A. Hall

EG&G Corporation

Mr. Brian J. Haskett Mr. Charles F. Blanchard Ms. Susan J. Dubois Green Bay Foundation

Mr. George Watts, Hill, Jr. Dr. Sylvia A. Earle Ms. Margaret Colette Ryan Merck&Co.

Mr. Eric R. Holm Rachel Carson Ms. Patrica Aim Evert Laura J. Grierson Pine State Knitwear Co.

Mrs. J. W. Jackson Fellowship Fund Mrs. Mary J. Hart Quaker Oats Foundation

Dr. Thomas C. Johnson Mr. & Mrs. Donald D. Cameron Dr. Deborah McCauley Henry Memorial Endowment RJRNabisco

Dr. Bruce Kenney Mrs. John E. Galley Dr. Reginald B. Henry, III Fund Mr. Michael B. Kingston Mr. Ray H. Greenfield Mr. & Mrs. Edward P. Hollis Ms. Dawn Marie Braisted Deferred Gifts Dr. William W. Kirby-Smith Ms. Sophia Yam all Jacobs Ms. Crystal S. Hostler Ms. Laura Louise Dex Dr. James A. Marsh Mr. William K. Kroon Mr. Kenneth H. Knight Dr. Bruce Alan Johnson Ms. Mary Lee Kerr Miss Shelba Pew Dr. Henry 0. Lineberger, Jr. Mrs. Linda Oglesby Dr. William M. Kier Ms. Katherine K. Mazzoleni Mr. & Mrs. Sam B. Underwood Ms. Susan H. MacDonald Mrs. Valerie S. Scudder Mr. David M. Liscow Mr. Palmer L. Whisenant Mrs. Diane Lillie McCallister Mr. Ronald V. Shearin Ms. Ruth S. MacRae Mr. & Mrs. Richard Zinunerman Dr. David R. McClay

$100,466 Raised For Annual Fund It is a pleasure to inform you that the sixth Duke University

Marine Laboratory AnnualFundDriveforthe 1988-89 fiscal year was a success. The total of $100,466 was 30% higher than the 1987-88 total of $77,443. Equally as important, the number of donors increased by 13% from 568 to 642.

faculty are exploring the topics on the forefront of marine science. However, this quest for excellence is expensive. Hence, I would like you to consider a generous contribution to the DUML Annual Fund.

Over the years the number of contributors has increased each year. Furthermore, as shown below, the total amount given by friends of DUML has also increased. Year Number Of Amount

Contributors 83/84 300 $ 17,500 84/85 315 22,638 85/86 371 28,021 86/87 525 61,492 87/88 568 77,440 88/89 642 100,466

We thank all current and past undergraduate and graduate stu­dents, faculty and staff, and the many staunch friends who are responsible for the remarkable improvement in Annual Fund donations. The Honor Roll of Donors is given in this issue of DUMLNews.

For 1989-90, we have set a goal of $115,000 for the Annual Giving Drive. The fifty-second year at DUML will be one of tran­sition and anticipation. Hopefully, it will be one in which we will appoint a new director and a senior faculty member to fill the Har­vey Smith Chair in Biological Oceanography.

In this day of rising costs and scarce academic resources, the Marine Laboratory needs your help more than ever. Internation­al recognition of our work continues to grow. Our students and

10

ENDOWMENTS The cont:tibutions for scholarships, fellowships, and other en­

dowments for the 1988-89 fiscal year was $83,224 compared to $137,353 for 1987-88. The 1988-89 contributions to the various endowments are given below:

Endowment Friends of DUML Endowment Smith Holcomb Endowment

No. Amount of Contributed

Donors 1988-1989 39 $20,632

1 30,724 Anne F. & Alexander McMahon Endowment Lawrence E. Blanchard Endowment

7 6,250 1 3,663

John D. Costlow Endowment 60 14,600 Kenneth Close Endowment 1 1,000 C.G. Bookhout Scholarship 27 4,880 Rachel Carson Fellowship 9 750 Laura Grierson Scholarship 7 400 Harvey Smith Fellowship 1 200 Deborah S. Steer Scholarship 2 125 Total 155 $83,224

The John D. Costlow Endowment was established in the last year by the Advisory Board in appreciation of Dr. Costlow's years

cont. on page 11

$100,466 Raised .... cont. from page 10

as Director. The faculty and staff at DUML, as well as a host of Costlow's other friends, contributed to the endowment.

It is gratifying that Mr. Smith Holcomb donated $30,724 to his endowment in 1988-89. It is also gratifying to note there were 39 donors to the Friends of DUML Endowment who gave a total of $20,632. Contributions to endowments are partial long-term solu­tions to an ongoing problem. Scholarships and fellowships are re­quired because the federal government no longer grants money for students to study at marine laboratories.

The contributions to these endowments are greatly appreciated, but they have not generated sufficient income to equalize the an­nual increase in tuition. Thus, DUML will be limited to the same number of scholarships in 1989-90 as in 1988-89. Hopefully, in this drive, there will be enough contributions, not only to equalize the anticipated increase in tuition, but also to offer additional scholarships and fellowships in the near future.

In addition to the endowments which generate annual income DUML, in 1988-89 $70,988 was given in "Trusts" to Duke University with the understanding that interest from these be paid to the donors while they are living, but upon their death DUML will receive the income.

We hope the 1989-90 drive for Annual Giving will reach our goal of $115,000, and the contributions for endowments will sur­pass the amount received in the 1988-89 Drive.

We thank the Advisory Board and all our donors for their past contributions and interest in the Duke University Marine Laboratory. We could not continue to function without you.

C.G. Bookhout Professor Emeritus in Zoology 1989-1990 DUML Annual Fund Chairman

11

ADVISORY BOARD

James H. P. Bailey Jr. '68 Watts Hill Jr.

Margaret Bates (Ex Officio) A. Smith Holcomb '58

David M. Barringer Susan Hudson

C. Leland Bassett '59 Hemy 0. Lineberger Jr. '50

Charles F. Blanchard '47 L'49 Diane McCallister

Charles Bugg '47, H'54 Anne F. McMahon '44

Robert W. Carr William C. Powell

L. Hartsell Cash '45 Robert W. Safrit Jr. '31

Arthur W. Clark Richard C. Seale '65

Jesse Colvin (Ex Officio) W. Mason Shehan '37

F. Nelson Blount Crisp '60 Fred Stanback '50

John R. Eisenmann '63 Katherine Goodman Stern '46

Susan S. Goodrnon Norwood A. Thomas Jr. '55

C. Howard Hardesty Jr. '43 Charles B. Wade Jr. '38

DUML News Staff

JosephS. Ramus, Acting Director Photographs: ScottTaylor Artwork: Meg Forward; Mamre Printed by: Coastal Press

-l

From oathouse by J. Ramus, Acting Director

A socialization of the ocean sciences has begun in earnest. Acronyms abound, some clever, signaling heretofore unprece­dented networking. The Marine Laboratory has recently been recruited to newly formed associations, including the Southern As­sociation of Marine Laboratories (SAML), the National Associa­tion of Marine Laboratories (NAML) and the Council of Ocean Affairs (COA), the latter spun off from the Joint Oceanographic Institutions (JOI).

A recruiting network to attract minorities to the ocean sciences is being formed, the Minorities in Marine Sciences Association (MIMSA). The Marine Laboratory itself is soon to become an es­sential component of the Duke University Program in Oceanog­·raphy and Limnology (DUPOL).

Multi-disciplinary, multi-institutional, multi-funding agency research is becoming de rigueur. The formation of the Cooperative Institute of Fisheries Oceanography (CIFO) was recently an­nounced by Congressman Walter B. Jones' office, the plankholders of which are North Carolina public universities (UNC, NC State & ECU), a federal lab (NOAA/NMFS) and a private university (Duke).

Others include, the Shelf Edge Exchange Program (SEEP), the World Ocean Climate Experiment (WOCE), the Global Ocean Flux Study (GOFS), and the Genesis of Atlantic Lows Experiment (GALE) in which the RN CAPE HATTERAS served.

Why are we now experiencing the socialization of a major science?

One reason is the realization that the scope of natural pheno­mena cannot be satisfactorall y researched by a single scientific dis­cipline. I offer as examples the recruitment of species to a fishery, the oceanic forcing of global climate and sea floor spreading, phenomena so great in scale and complexity that only teams of scientists can unravel their mystery.

Another reason is the global paranoia, and rightfully so, over man-mediated environmental disasters. I include as current ex­amples the toxic algal bloom in the Adriatic Sea from Trieste to Pescara, global warming and concommitant rise in sea level, the Antarctic ozone hole, the sudden death of half the western Atlan­tic population of bottlenose dolphins, and the prodigious annual loss of wetlands from the Gulf Coast. The mitigation of these dis­asters has become an international concern.

Another reason is the competition for resource in the context of beleaguered budgets. Entitlement programs, debt service, na­tional defense, and zero-growth economies leave little resource for new initiatives. Therefore, nations prioritize initiatives and avoid redundancy through cooperative efforts.

The uncrowned poet's scratchy voice laments that "the times they are a changing". And the callow pair from the Boroughs ob­served that "the words of the Prophet are written on the subway wall". Messages from the past for the future, the Sixties speaking to the Nineties.

Academic scientists have traditionally functioned as feudal barons, both in curriculum and research. Clearly, another mode of operation is appropriate for the new order. Are we leading .... or are we being led? The challenge is to train a new generation of academic scientists to function in a consciously social endeavour.

DUKE UNIVERSITY MARINE LABORATORY PIVERS ISLAND

Nonprofit organization

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Beaufort, NC Pennit No. 25

BEAUFORT, NORTH CAROLINA 28516

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