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The top 10 Misconceptions about MISThe top 10 Misconceptions about MIS
Notes from the field: Mark Davies
CIRAD – March 2010
How we got started
• “Farmers need prices”• Foodnet Uganda• Foodnet Uganda• Software opportunity
St d di d l t & d t• Standardize development & reduce costs• Public sector would collect and share
U ld • Users would pay
Simple idea... Clear goal...
CIRAD – March 2010
Where we are now 5 years laterWhere we are now... 5 years later...what have we built & learned?
CIRAD – March 2010
• 40 fulltime employees in Accra• $2,000,000 spent
CIRAD – March 2010
Providing support and platform to and platform to partners in 20 countries by end of 20102010
Operating MIS in Operating MIS in one country (ghana)
CIRAD – March 2010
Powerful platform ‘emerging’
CIRAD – March 2010
CIRAD – March 2010
CIRAD – March 2010
CIRAD – March 2010
CIRAD – March 2010
MIS consultancy
MethodologiesgHandbooksFormsWorkshopsWorkshopsCertificates...Rollout planning
CIRAD – March 2010
Weeks 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
Strategygy
Platform Configuration
Training of Trainers
Enumeration Hiring g
Enumeration Workshop
Enumeration
Field Trainingsg
Profiling & Alert Setup
Public Launch
CIRAD – March 2010114/1/2010
“I now direct buyers to my community to buy from me ‘Confusing’ Results:
when prices are good”
“I now know Kumasi
The ‘40%’ claim
“I now know Kumasi market, I go there
every month”
“I now wait for good prices before I sell my
“I used to sell my
p yproducts”
I used to sell my groundnuts in bowls in the local market, now I send it
CIRAD – March 2010
to Accra per bag”
So what have we learned?
1 k ll d d?
So what have we learned?
1. are markets really understood?
2. Does the current development cycle even permit success?
2. can a retail model work?
3. what should the platform really do?
CIRAD – March 2010
10Top 10misconceptions about MIS
CIRAD – March 2010
1 MIS is a ‘public good’1. MIS is a public good and only gov or ministries can do it...
CIRAD – March 2010
2 W k h t t2. We know what we want
CIRAD – March 2010
3. We know what they want
CIRAD – March 2010
4 We can build our own4. We can build our own
CIRAD – March 2010
““Leap FrogLeap Frog””““LL FF ””Chris ThomasLeap FrogLeap Frog
OpportunitiesOpportunities““Leap Leap FrogFrog””OpportunitiesOpportunities CLOUD
PCPC
CLIENTCLIENT--SERVERSERVER
INTERNETINTERNET
Inside the Firewallpppp
Web2.0 Web2.0 SaaSSaaS MobileMobile
OpportunitiesOpportunities
MAINFRAMESMAINFRAMES MINIMINI--COMPUTERSCOMPUTERSPCPC INTERNETINTERNET
1960 1970 1980 1985 1995 20102000
B fi iB fi i f N df N d P i I iP i I iCIRAD – March 2010
Benefitting Benefitting from New and from New and Prior InnovationPrior Innovation
5. The data is there5. The data is there
• Where?Where?
CIRAD – March 2010
6. Build it and they will come
CIRAD – March 2010
7. We can pilot it
CIRAD – March 2010
8. We can easily measure impact
CIRAD – March 2010
9. “Someone” will sustain it
CIRAD – March 2010
10. They can access it on the web
CIRAD – March 2010
Evolution of Esoko2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 ...
M d l 100% public 90% public 50% publicModel
Content Prices Only Prices & Offers All Trading Data
Services Software Only Software/ Training Deployment
Insight
D l
100% Push Push & Pull 80% Pull
B2C B2 projects B2BusinessDeploy B2C B2 projects B2Business
CIRAD – March 2010
Sharing a single platform:
R d t f t h l• Reduces your cost of technology• Reduces your cost of content acquisition• reduces your marketing costs• reduces your marketing costs• improves your negotiating power with partners
(incl mobile operators)
• gives you access to international/regional markets• gives you access to other practitioners • provides a support team
CIRAD – March 2010
What Wetrainings, certificates, workshops,
methodologies,assessments, manuals (over 80 documents)What We
Do TodaySupport
(E k N t k )
manuals (over 80 documents)
Software
(Esoko Networks)
Deploy
MIS
Software(BusyLab)
Deploy (Esoko Ghana)
MISanywhere
30 enumerators 7 trainers & managers28 software developers & testers
CIRAD – March 2010
30 enumerators, 7 trainers & managers28 software developers & testers
28
Focus on sustainability
Bronze Silver Gold PlatinumBronze Silver Gold Platinum$25 $250 $1,500 $8,000
10 SMS alerts/weekSMS alerts & WebsiteMax 200 members
All tools. Max 2 000 members
All tools. UnlimitedMax 200 members Max 2,000 members Unlimited.
Trader Small BusinessFarmer Group
Business
Large Business/AssocConsumer Brand Co.
Researcher ExporterBusinessSmall NGO
NGOGovernment
6 000 2 000 200 206,000 2,000 200 20
4 years to reach profitability
CIRAD – March 2010
CIRAD – March 2010
Is business interested?
No3% 52 surveyed out of the
i l 30 0003% potential 30,000 business subscribers
in Ghana
Interested29%
Yes29%
in Ghana
29%
Likely Yes & likely = 68%
39% 8% needed to be profitable
CIRAD – March 2010
Voacanga africana (exported at $7/kilo)
SMS advertising/procurement
producer
SMS advertising/procurement reduces middle men & time61 > 31 days 5 > 3 people
exporter
CIRAD – March 2010
$1.50 now $3 = +100%$1.50 now $2 = +30%
Proforma Income Statement0 0 0 1 2 3
All amount in US Dollars Y1 Y2 Y3 Y4 Y5
Revenue 89,625 185,539 391,166 848,145 1,424,293
Operating ExpensesOperating ExpensesInternet Service 0 14,520 16,274 18,250 20,474Office & Household 13,421 36,120 36,120 87,592 94,235Marketing 3,444 72,000 72,000 103,680 124,416Meals & Entertainment 2,454 3,600 3,600 4,516 5,058Personnel 76,507 219,065 219,065 274,066 306,583Professional Services 4,568 8,100 8,100 10,161 11,380Travel & Transport 9,808 29,460 29,460 39,440 46,774Contingency 214 20,368 20,368 27,785 31,246Rent 0 42,000 42,000 44,100 46,305
Total Expenses 110,416 445,233 446,988 609,589 686,471
EBITDA 0 -20,791 -259,695 -55,822 238,555 737,822
D&A 0 982 5,882 14,482 18,082EBIT 0 -20,791 -260,677 -61,704 224,073 719,740
Interest Expense 0 -55 -2,377 -2,022 -1,614Taxes 0 0 0 0 55,513 179,532
Net Income 0 -20,791 -260,621 -59,327 170,582 541,822
CIRAD – March 2010
Thanks... [email protected]
CIRAD – March 2010
Top 10 misconceptions about MIS
1. MIS is a public good2 We know what we want2. We know what we want3. We know what they want4. We can build our own5. The data is there6. Build it and they will come7. We can pilot it 8. We can measure impact9 S ill t i it9. Someone will sustain it10.They can access it on the web
CIRAD – March 2010