TOEIC 2 – GRAMMAR – DAY 3 TENSES 1. When I last saw him, he _____ in London. A. has lived B. is living C. was living D. has been living

2. We _______ Dorothy since last Saturday. A. don’t see B. haven’t seen C. didn’t see D. hadn’t seen 3. The train ______ half an hour ago. A. has been leaving B. left

C. has left D. had left 4. Jack ______ the door. A. has just painted B. paint C. will have painted D. painting 5. My sister ________ for you since yesterday. A. is looking B. was looking C. has been looking D. looked 6. I ______ Texas State University now. A. am attending B. attend C. was attending D. attended 7. He has been selling motorbikes ________. A. ten years ago B. since ten years C. for ten years ago D. for ten years 8. Christopher Columbus _______ American more than 500

years ago. A. discovered B. has discovered C. had discovered D. had been discovering 9. He fell down when he ______ towards the church. A. run B. runs C. was running D. had run 10. We _______ there when our father died. A. still lived B. lived still C. was still lived D. were still living 11. They ______ table tennis when their father comes back

home. A. will play B. will be playing C. play D. would play 12. By Christmas, I _______ for Mr. Smith for six years. A. shall have been working B. shall work C. have been working D. shall be working 13. I _______ in the room right now. A. am being B. was being C. have been being D. am 14. I ______ to New York three times this year. A. have been B. was C. were D. had been 15. I’ll come and see you before I _______ for the States. A. leave B. will leave C. have left D. shall leave 16. The little girl asked what _______ to her friend. A. has happened B. happened C. had happened D. would have been happened 17. John ______ a book when I saw him. A. is reading B. read C. was reading D. reading 18. He said he _______ return later. A. will B. would C. can D. would be 19. Jack ________ the door. A. has just opened B. open C. will have opened D. opening 20. I have been waiting for you ______ .

A. since early morning B. since 9a.m

C. for two hours D. All are correct 21. Almost everyone _______ for home by the time we arrived.A. leave B. left C. leaves D. had left 22. By the age of 25, he ______ two famous novels. A. wrote B. writes C. has written D. had written23. While her husband was in the army, Mary ______ to him twice a week. A. was reading B. wrote C. was written D. had written24. I couldn’t cut the grass because the lawn mower ______ a few days previously. A. broke down B. has been broken C. had broken down D. breaks down 24. I have never played badminton before. This is the first time I _____ to play. A. try B. tried C. have tried D. am trying 25. Since _______, I have heard nothing from him. A. he had left B. he left C. he has left D. he was left26. After I _______ lunch, I looked for my bag. A. had B. had had C. have has D. have had 27. By the end of next year, George _______ English for two years. A. will have learned B. will learn C. has learned D. would learn 28. The man got out of the car, ________ round to the back and opened the book. A. walking B. walked C. walks D. walk 29. Henry _______ into the restaurant when the writer was having dinner. A. was going B. went C. has gone D. did go 30. He will take the dog out for a walk as soon as he ______ dinner. A. finish B. finishes C. will finish D. finishing 31. I shall be glad when he _______. A. had gone B. did go C. went D. has gone 32 Ask her to come and see me when she _______ her work. A. finish B. has finished C. finished D. finishing 33. Turn off the gas. Don’t you see the kettle ________ ? A. boil B. boils C. is boiling D. boiled 34. Tom and Mary ______ for Vietnam tomorrow. A. leave B. are leaving C. leaving D. are left 35. He always ________ for a walk in the evening. A. go B. is going C. goes D. going 36. Her brother ______ in Canada at present. A. working B. works C. is working D. work 37. I ______ to the same barber since last year. A. am going B. have been goingC. go D. had gone 38. Her father ______ when she was a small girl. A. dies B. died C. has died D. had died 39. Last week, my professor promised that he ________ today.A. would come B. will come C. comes D. coming 40. Pasteur ______ in the 19th century. A. was living B. lived C. had lived D. has lived

PASSIVE VOICE1. "What a beautiful shirt you're wearing!" "Thank you. It ............... especially for me by my mother." A. is made B. has made C. made D. was made 2. I don't understand why the students didn't keep silent while the speech ............ A. has been made B. was made C. would be made D. was being made 3. This is the first time I have seen this car. Where ..................? A. did it make B. did it made C. was it make D. was it made 4. Today, many serious childhood diseases .................... by early immunization. A. are preventing B. can prevent C. prevent D. can be prevented 5. Whole-grain food products …………….. in most large supermarkets across the United States and Canada. A. now can purchase B. can now be purchased C. now to purchase D. the purchase of which 6. All that rubbish will have to be ............. at once. A. get rid of B. got rid of C. got rid of D. getting rid of 7. "What happened to the postman?" "He ...................... to a new town to work." A. has sent B. was send C. was sent D. sent 8. Excuse me. Is this seat..................? A. taking B. took C. occupy D. taken 9. There’s somebody walking behind us. I think ................... . A. we are following B. we are being followed C. we are followed D. we are being following 10. We’re late. The film .................. by the time we get to the cinema. A. will already start B. will be already started C. will already have started D. will be starting 11. I still can not believe it. My bicycle .................. some minutes ago. A. was stolen B. was stealing C. stolen D. stole 12. Some funny .................. in class yesterday. A. happened B. was happened C. happens D. is happened 13. The children’s arm was swollen because he .................. by a bee. A. stung B. had stung C. had been stung D. had being stung 14. I .................. with you on that subject. A. am agree B. am agreed C. agreeing D. agree 15. Many U.S automobiles .................. in Detroit, Michigan. A. manufacture B. have manufactured

C. are manufactured D. are manufacturing 16. When I came, an experiment .................. in the lab. A. was being holding B. has been held C. was being held D. has held 17. George is .................. Lisa. A. marry with B. marry to C. married with D. married to 18. Last night a tornado swept through Rockvill. It ............. everything in its path. A. destroyed B. was destroyed C. was being destroyed D. had been destroyed 19. Dynamite ................... by Alfred Bernard Nobel. A. have been invented B. invented C. was invented D. was being invented 20. .................. this work .................. before you went to Moscow? A. Will/ have been done B. Has/ been done C. Will/ be done D. Had/ been done 21. If you .................. about it, will you be able to answer? A. are asked B. ask C. will be asked D. asked 22. Do you believe that such a problem can ...................? A. solve B. be solving C. is solved D. be solved 23. “ Can’t we do something about the situation?”- “ Something ........ right now.” A. is doing B. is do C. is being done D. has been doing 24. The university .................. by private funds as well as by tuition income. A. is supported B. supports C. is supporting D. has supported 25. This picture .................... by Johnny when I came. A. painted B. was painted C. was being painted D. had been painted 26. It must .................. without delay. A. do B. have been done C. be doing D. be done 27. This exercise may .................. with a pencil. A. be written B. be to write C. be writing D. write 28. The money .................. to him 2 months ago, but it .................. back yet. A. was lent/ had not been given B. has been lent/ was not given C. was lent/ has not given D. was lent/ has not been given 29. She could easily .................. for a top model. A. be mistaken B. have mistaken C. been mistaken D. to be mistaken 30. My shirt .................. by my sister on my last birthday. A. gave B. was given C. had been givenD. was being given

CONDITIONAL SENTENCES 1. If the earth suddenly (stop) …………. spinning we all (fly) …………. off it. 2. If you (smoke) …………… in a non-smoking compartment the other passengers (object) ………… 3. (your parents / not / be) ………………. proud if they could see you now? 4. I’m broke, but I (have) ………….. plenty of money now if I (not / spend) ………… so much yesterday. 5. If we (work) ……………all right, we (finish) ……………in time; but we have no intention of doing it 6. If we (have) …………….. a submarine now, we (use) …………it to investigate the seabed 7. Were he ten years younger, he (take) …………….. part in the voyage around the world 8. Should you come late, they (not let) ……………… you in 9. He might get rid of his cough if he (not smoke) ……………so much

10. If someone (give) …………….you a boat what you (do) …………… ? 11. Water (freeze) ……………. if the temperature falls below zero 12. I (warn) ………….. you if I had seen you last week 13. He always says hello if he (see) ………… you 14. What would you do if he (resign) …………….. tomorrow? 15. I wouldn’t have been so upset if Judy (write) ……………… to me earlier 16. Shout if you (see) …………..anything unusually 17. The engine starts if you (turn) ……………..this key 18. If he weren’t so bad-temperature, his wife (not leave) …………….him so soon after the marriage 19. What (you / say) ………………….if I offered you a job? 20. The children always (get) ………….frightened if they watch horror films

21. If you didn't wear shabby clothes, you _______ more good-looking. A. will be B. would be C. would have been D. can be 22. If your hair _______ grey now, what ______ you ________? A. went / would / do B. goes / would /do C. had gone / would/do D. had gone / would have / done 23. If you ______ be someone, who______ you ______? A. could / would / have been B. could / would / be C. can / will / be D. are able to / will / be 24. If I ________ an Angel, I would try to make happy all the children. A. am B. have been C. were D. had been 25. John would be taking a great risk if he _____ his money in that business. A. would invest B. invested C. had invested D. invests 26. It ________ if nobody had reminded them. A. would have be forgot B. would have been forgot C. would have forget D. would have been forget 27. The car ________ if somebody takes it there. A. will be repaired B. would be repaired C. will been repaired D. is repair 28. You ______ to prison if you did that. A. would be send B. would have been sent C. would be sent D. were sent 29. You would study Italian if it ¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬_____ here. A. was teaching B. were taught C. would be taught D. is taught 30. It _______ if nobody reminded them A. was forgotten B. would be forget C. would be forgot D. would forgot 31. The magazine _____ by more people if it had better articles. A. would be reading B. would read C. would be read D. been read 32. The joke would not be funny if it _________ into French. A. were translated B. is translated C. was be translated D. translated 33. A doctor _________ if somebody falls ill. A. will be cold for B. will be called for C. will call for D. would be call for 34. Would she go if she _____? A. were invited B. was be invited

C. have been invited D. be invited 35. He _____ the death penalty if he were found guilty. A. would be given B. would be gave C. would given D. were given 36. Who would have won the World War II if the nuclear bomb _____ by the Nazus first. A. had be produced B. had produced C. had been produced D. would be produced 37. The room ______ if it is not empty. A. couldn’t be repainted B. cannot be repainted C. could be repainted D. can be repainted 38. He _____ the death penalty if he had been found guilty. A. would has given B. would has been given C. would have given D. would have been given 39. The cars _____ if we had not done such a huge advertising campaign. A. would not have been bought B. would not have be bought C. would have been bought D. would not had been bought 40. If I were a better conversationalist , _____ to parties more often? A. I would be invited B. I would have been invited C. would I be invited D. would I have been invited 41.Kevin never seems to get tired. I wish I _____ his energy A. can have B. have had C. had D. would have 42. If I ____ him yesterday, I would have to come back tomorrow A. didn’t meet B. have met C. met D. hadn’t met

Day 2 (Part 1) – Day 3 (Part 2)

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GERUND -INFINITIVE

GERUND

admit (thừa nhận) anticipateappreciateavoidallowsuggest (đề nghị)risk (liều lĩnh) give up (bỏ)recollect / recall(hồi tưởng lại)hate (ghét)consider (cho là ,xem là)imagine = fancy (tưởng tượng )resist ( ghịu được, chống lại)continue keep (on) (tiếp tục) mention (đề cập ,nói đến)(trì hoãn)mind (phản đối,phiền)support (ủng hộ)detest = dislike (ko thích)

prefer (thích hơn)enjoy (thưởng thức)prevent (ngăn)escape (trốn thoátdelay deny / postpone / put off (trì hoãn) finish (hoàn thành) quit (từ bỏ) forgive understanddiscuss (talk about) miss (nhớ /bỏ lỡ) spend / wasteinvolvepracticeresist

- have fun/ a good time + V-ing : vui vẻ …- have trouble/ difficulty + V-ing: - have a hard time/ difficult time + V-ing

- spend + time/ money + V-ing (present participle)He spends 3 hours studying English every day.

- waste + time/money + V-ing :- sit + Danh từ nơi chốn + V-ing : she sat at her desk writing a letter- stand + danh từ nơi chốn + V-ing- lie + danh từ nơi chốn + Ving

- can’t help = can’t bear = can’t stand = can’t resist (không thể chịu được)

I can’t bear hearing his lies I can’t stand seeing him here- it is no good / it is no use (vô ích / không có ích) : It’s no use

phoning him at this time- there’s no point in …- What’s the point of…- to be busy bận rộn

My mother is busy cooking in the kitchen.- to be worth đáng

This book is worth reading- be use to = get used to = be accustomed to : quen với- S + prefer + V-ing + to + V-ing: thích làm gì hơn làm gì= S + would rather Vinf than Vinf

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TO INFINITIVE

agree: đồng ýaim: nhằm mục đíchappear: có vẻarrange: sắp xếpask: yêu cầuattempt: cố gắngbother: phiềncare: để ýdecide: quyết địnhdemand: yêu cầudetermine: định đoạtfail: thất bạiguarantee: bảo đảmhappen: xảy rahesitate: do dựhope: hy vọnglearn: họcmanage: xoay xở neglect: lơ đãngoffer: đề nghịplan: có kế hoạch prepare:chuẩn bị

proceed: tiếp nốipromise: prove: chứng tỏrefuse: từ chốiresolve: nhất quyếtseem:swear: thềtend: có xu hướngthreaten: dọavolunteer: tình nguyệnwish /want /needwaitexpectintendwould like/ would lovebeg afford : đủ khả năng be willing / be ablehappenexpectbeg: cầu khẩnpretend: giả vờ

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mean + V-ing : nghĩa là

mean + to-Vo : muốn

Ex: It means learning hard. ( Điều đó có nghĩa làhọc chăm)

Do you mean to help him? ( Bạn có muốn giúpanh ấy không?)

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TENSES-PASSIVE VOICE-CONDITIONAL SENTENCES

TENSES

TENSESPRESENT PAST FUTURE

Simple S + TO V

Continuous S + TO BE + Ving

Perfect S + TO HAVE + V3/ed

Perfect Continuous

S + TO HAVE + BEEN + Ving

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PASSIVE

TENSESPRESENT PAST FUTURE

Simple S + TO BE + V3/ed

Continuous S + TO BE + being + V3/ed

Perfect S + TO HAVE + BEEN + V3/ed

Perfect Continuous

S + TO HAVE + BEEN + being + V3/ed

CONDITIONAL SENTENCES

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